Github user jliwork commented on the pull request:

    https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/9247#issuecomment-151030490
  
    @cloud-fan Thanks for the clarification. You have a very good point. This 
bug's exception occourred because SortArray's Comparators expect AtomicType 
only. According to source code docs, AtomicType 'represent everything that is 
not null, UDTs, arrays, structs, and maps'. My current fix takes care of 
NullType only. StructType still causes execption, so you're right :-)
    
    SortArray actually comes with checkInputDataTypes() which lets NullType and 
StructType slip through because it uses RowOrdering.isOrderable which returns 
true for AtomicType, NullType and StructType. I checked Hive's behavior for 
struct type element. For example, 
    
    select sort_array(array(struct(3, 2, 1), struct(2, 3, 4))) from src
    
    Hive does not support sort array with struct type involved. It returns 
error for this query, saying function SORT_ARRAY must be array<PRIMITIVE>, but 
array<struct<col1:int,col2:int,col3:int>> was found. 
    
    QUESTION - What do you expect the behavior of the query above for Spark 
SQL? I would prefer to match with Hive's behavior which is to block this kind 
of sorting on struct type elements since its use case does not seem very 
meaningful to me.
    
    Thanks,


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