Github user mengxr commented on a diff in the pull request:

    https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/10152#discussion_r52835896
  
    --- Diff: 
mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/Word2Vec.scala ---
    @@ -289,24 +301,20 @@ class Word2Vec extends Serializable with Logging {
         val expTable = sc.broadcast(createExpTable())
         val bcVocab = sc.broadcast(vocab)
         val bcVocabHash = sc.broadcast(vocabHash)
    -
    -    val sentences: RDD[Array[Int]] = words.mapPartitions { iter =>
    -      new Iterator[Array[Int]] {
    -        def hasNext: Boolean = iter.hasNext
    -
    -        def next(): Array[Int] = {
    -          val sentence = ArrayBuilder.make[Int]
    -          var sentenceLength = 0
    -          while (iter.hasNext && sentenceLength < MAX_SENTENCE_LENGTH) {
    -            val word = bcVocabHash.value.get(iter.next())
    -            word match {
    -              case Some(w) =>
    -                sentence += w
    -                sentenceLength += 1
    -              case None =>
    -            }
    +    // each partition is a collection of sentences,
    +    // will be translated into arrays of Index integer
    +    val sentences: RDD[Array[Int]] = dataset.mapPartitions { sentenceIter 
=>
    +      // Each sentence will map to 0 or more Array[Int]
    +      sentenceIter.flatMap { sentence => {
    +          // Sentence of words, some of which map to a word index
    +          val wordIndexes = sentence.flatMap(bcVocabHash.value.get)
    +          if (wordIndexes.nonEmpty) {
    --- End diff --
    
    They should be equivalent Scala code. We don't need to mix in their 
meanings. Let us try providing an example of  `sentenceIter: 
Iterator[Array[String]]` and `vocabHash: Map[String, Int]` such that
    
    ~~~scala     
        sentenceIter.flatMap { sentence =>
            val wordIndexes = sentence.flatMap(vocabHash.get)
            wordIndexes.grouped(maxSentenceLength).map(_.toArray)
        }
    ~~~~
    
    returns a different result from your code:
    
    ~~~scala
          sentenceIter.flatMap { sentence =>
            val wordIndexes = sentence.flatMap(vocabHash.get)
            if (wordIndexes.nonEmpty) {
              val sentenceSplit = wordIndexes.grouped(maxSentenceLength)
              sentenceSplit.map(_.toArray)
            } else {
              None
            }
         }
    ~~~
    
    Essentially we are comparing the behavior when `wordIndexes` is an empty 
`Iterator[Int]`. In this case, no matter what value `maxSentenceLength` takes, 
` wordIndexes.grouped(maxSentenceLength).map(_.toArray)` returns an empty 
iterator, which will be skipped by `sentenceIter.flatMap`. So it is the same as 
`None` being skipped by `sentenceIter.flatMap` in the current implementation.


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