Github user ueshin commented on a diff in the pull request:

    https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/1586#discussion_r15725455
  
    --- Diff: 
sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/catalyst/expressions/stringOperations.scala
 ---
    @@ -208,6 +211,96 @@ case class EndsWith(left: Expression, right: 
Expression)
       def compare(l: String, r: String) = l.endsWith(r)
     }
     
    +
    +/**
    + * A function that returns the number of bytes in an expression
    + */
    +case class Length(child: Expression) extends UnaryExpression {
    +
    +  type EvaluatedType = Any
    +
    +  override def dataType = IntegerType
    +
    +  override def foldable = child.foldable
    +
    +  override def nullable = child.nullable
    +
    +  override def toString = s"Length($child)"
    +
    +  override def eval(input: Row): EvaluatedType = {
    +    val inputVal = child.eval(input)
    +    if (inputVal == null) {
    +      null
    +    } else if (!inputVal.isInstanceOf[String]) {
    +      inputVal.toString.length
    +    } else {
    +      OctetLenUtils.len(inputVal.asInstanceOf[String])
    --- End diff --
    
    We can just use `String#codePointCount`, which can do the same thing as 
Hive's implementation.
    
    `OctetLenUtils.len` implementation is not the same as Hive's one.
    Hive uses `o.a.h.io.Text` as an argument of the method, which returns UTF-8 
bytes by `getBytes()` but `java.lang.String#getBytes` returns 
platform-dependent bytes.
    
    The reason why Hive checks one by one here is not to decode string from 
UTF-8 bytes.
    Doing encode/decode is heavy, so we should do it as less as possible.


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