Github user tejasapatil commented on a diff in the pull request:

    https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/17993#discussion_r118852031
  
    --- Diff: 
sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/catalyst/optimizer/expressions.scala
 ---
    @@ -54,6 +54,62 @@ object ConstantFolding extends Rule[LogicalPlan] {
       }
     }
     
    +/**
    + * Substitutes [[Attribute Attributes]] which can be statically evaluated 
with their corresponding
    + * value in conjunctive [[Expression Expressions]]
    + * eg.
    + * {{{
    + *   SELECT * FROM table WHERE i = 5 AND j = i + 3
    + *   ==>  SELECT * FROM table WHERE i = 5 AND j = 8
    + * }}}
    + *
    + * Approach used:
    + * - Start from AND operator as the root
    + * - Get all the children conjunctive predicates which are EqualTo / 
EqualNullSafe such that they
    + *   don't have a `NOT` or `OR` operator in them
    + * - Populate a mapping of attribute => constant value by looking at all 
the equals predicates
    + * - Using this mapping, replace occurrence of the attributes with the 
corresponding constant values
    + *   in the AND node.
    + */
    +object ConstantPropagation extends Rule[LogicalPlan] with PredicateHelper {
    +  private def containsNonConjunctionPredicates(expression: Expression): 
Boolean = expression.find {
    +    case _: Not | _: Or => true
    +    case _ => false
    +  }.isDefined
    +
    +  def apply(plan: LogicalPlan): LogicalPlan = plan transform {
    +    case f: Filter => f transformExpressionsUp {
    +      case and: And =>
    +        val conjunctivePredicates =
    +          splitConjunctivePredicates(and)
    +            .filter(expr => expr.isInstanceOf[EqualTo] || 
expr.isInstanceOf[EqualNullSafe])
    +            .filterNot(expr => containsNonConjunctionPredicates(expr))
    +
    +        val equalityPredicates = conjunctivePredicates.collect {
    +          case e @ EqualTo(left: AttributeReference, right: Literal) => 
((left, right), e)
    +          case e @ EqualTo(left: Literal, right: AttributeReference) => 
((right, left), e)
    +          case e @ EqualNullSafe(left: AttributeReference, right: Literal) 
=> ((left, right), e)
    +          case e @ EqualNullSafe(left: Literal, right: AttributeReference) 
=> ((right, left), e)
    +        }
    +
    +        val constantsMap = AttributeMap(equalityPredicates.map(_._1))
    +        val predicates = equalityPredicates.map(_._2).toSet
    +
    +        def replaceConstants(expression: Expression) = expression 
transform {
    +          case a: AttributeReference =>
    +            constantsMap.get(a) match {
    +              case Some(literal) => literal
    +              case None => a
    +            }
    +        }
    +
    +        and transform {
    +          case e @ EqualTo(_, _) if !predicates.contains(e) => 
replaceConstants(e)
    --- End diff --
    
    Here is the behavior with the PR. Seems reasonable because `a = 1` has to 
be true so `(a = 1 or b = 2)` would always be `true` and can be eliminated.
    
    ```
    scala> hc.sql(" select * from bla where (a = 1 or b = 2) and a = 1 
").explain(true)
    
    == Physical Plan ==
    *Project [a#34, b#35]
    +- *Filter (isnotnull(a#34) && (a#34 = 1))
       +- *FileScan ....
    ```


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