Github user gatorsmile commented on a diff in the pull request:

    https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/22184#discussion_r212834477
  
    --- Diff: docs/sql-programming-guide.md ---
    @@ -1895,6 +1895,10 @@ working with timestamps in `pandas_udf`s to get the 
best performance, see
       - Since Spark 2.4, File listing for compute statistics is done in 
parallel by default. This can be disabled by setting 
`spark.sql.parallelFileListingInStatsComputation.enabled` to `False`.
       - Since Spark 2.4, Metadata files (e.g. Parquet summary files) and 
temporary files are not counted as data files when calculating table size 
during Statistics computation.
     
    +## Upgrading From Spark SQL 2.3.1 to 2.3.2 and above
    +
    +  - In version 2.3.1 and earlier, when reading from a Parquet table, Spark 
always returns null for any column whose column names in Hive metastore schema 
and Parquet schema are in different letter cases, no matter whether 
`spark.sql.caseSensitive` is set to true or false. Since 2.3.2, when 
`spark.sql.caseSensitive` is set to false, Spark does case insensitive column 
name resolution between Hive metastore schema and Parquet schema, so even 
column names are in different letter cases, Spark returns corresponding column 
values. An exception is thrown if there is ambiguity, i.e. more than one 
Parquet column is matched.
    --- End diff --
    
    @cloud-fan We need to keep the behaviors consistent no matter whether we 
use Hive serde reader or our native parquet reader. In the PR 
https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/22148, we already introduced a change for 
hive table, if `spark.sql.hive.convertMetastoreParquet` is set to true, right?
    
    For Spark native parquet tables that were created by us, this is a bug fix 
because the previous work does not respect `spark.sql.caseSensitive`; for the 
parquet tables created by Hive, the field resolution should be consistent no 
matter whether it is using our reader or Hive parquet reader. To most of end 
users, they do not know the difference between Hive serde reader and native 
parquet reader


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