aayushmaanjain commented on a change in pull request #24271: [SPAR-27342][SQL] 
Optimize Limit 0 queries
URL: https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/24271#discussion_r271578423
 
 

 ##########
 File path: 
sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/catalyst/optimizer/PropagateEmptyRelation.scala
 ##########
 @@ -108,5 +108,27 @@ object PropagateEmptyRelation extends Rule[LogicalPlan] 
with PredicateHelper wit
       case Generate(_: Explode, _, _, _, _, _) => empty(p)
       case _ => p
     }
+
+    // Nodes below GlobalLimit or LocalLimit can be pruned if the limit value 
is zero (0).
+    // Any subtree in the logical plan that has GlobalLimit 0 or LocalLimit 0 
as its root is
+    // semantically equivalent to an empty relation.
+    //
+    // In such cases, the effects of Limit 0 can be propagated through the 
Logical Plan by replacing
+    // the (Global/Local) Limit subtree with an empty LocalRelation, thereby 
pruning the subtree
+    // below and triggering other optimization rules of PropagateEmptyRelation 
to propagate the
+    // changes up the Logical Plan.
+    //
+    // Replace Global Limit 0 nodes with empty Local Relation
+    case p @ GlobalLimit(IntegerLiteral(limit), _) if limit == 0 =>
 
 Review comment:
   @rxin @gengliangwang Hi! 
   We are relying on the other case rules in `PropagateEmptyRelation` to 
propagate the effects of substituting Limit 0 with empty LocalRelation through 
the Logical Plan - such as in case of joins, project, etc. 
   So, should we handle this case also part of this rule, and then propagation 
of empty relation happens only as part of this rule? Or do you recommend doing 
it as a separate rule?

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