Github user ravipesala commented on a diff in the pull request:
https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/3249#discussion_r22448850
--- Diff:
sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/catalyst/analysis/Analyzer.scala
---
@@ -414,6 +418,123 @@ class Analyzer(catalog: Catalog,
Generate(g, join = false, outer = false, None, child)
}
}
+
+ /**
+ * Transforms the query which has subquery expressions in where clause
to join queries.
+ * Case 1 Uncorelated queries
+ * -- original query
+ * select C from R1 where R1.A in (Select B from R2)
+ * -- rewritten query
+ * Select C from R1 left semi join (select B as sqc0 from R2) subquery
on R1.A = subquery.sqc0
+ *
+ * Case 2 Corelated queries
+ * -- original query
+ * select C from R1 where R1.A in (Select B from R2 where R1.X = R2.Y)
+ * -- rewritten query
+ * select C from R1 left semi join (select B as sqc0, R2.Y as sqc1 from
R2) subquery
+ * on R1.X = subquery.sqc1 and R1.A = subquery.sqc0
+ *
+ * Refer:
https://issues.apache.org/jira/secure/attachment/12614003/SubQuerySpec.pdf
+ */
+ object SubQueryExpressions extends Rule[LogicalPlan] {
+
+ def apply(plan: LogicalPlan): LogicalPlan = plan transform {
+ case p: LogicalPlan if !p.childrenResolved => p
+ case filter @ Filter(conditions, child) =>
+ val subqueryExprs = new scala.collection.mutable.ArrayBuffer[In]()
+ val nonSubQueryConds = new
scala.collection.mutable.ArrayBuffer[Expression]()
+ conditions.collect {
+ case s @ In(exp, Seq(SubqueryExpression(subquery))) =>
+ subqueryExprs += s
+ }
+ val transformedConds = conditions.transform {
+ // Replace with dummy
+ case s @ In(exp,Seq(SubqueryExpression(subquery))) =>
+ Literal(true)
+ }
+ if (subqueryExprs.size == 1) {
+ val subqueryExpr = subqueryExprs.remove(0)
+ createLeftSemiJoin(
+ child,
+ subqueryExpr.value,
+ subqueryExpr.list(0).asInstanceOf[SubqueryExpression].subquery,
+ transformedConds)
+ } else if (subqueryExprs.size > 1) {
+ // Only one subquery expression is supported.
+ throw new TreeNodeException(filter, "Only one SubQuery
expression is supported.")
+ } else {
+ filter
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Create LeftSemi join with parent query to the subquery which is
mentioned in 'IN' predicate
+ * And combine the subquery conditions and parent query conditions.
+ */
+ def createLeftSemiJoin(left: LogicalPlan,
+ value: Expression,
+ subquery: LogicalPlan,
+ parentConds: Expression) : LogicalPlan = {
+ val (transformedPlan, subqueryConds) =
transformAndGetConditions(value, subquery)
+ // Unify the parent query conditions and subquery conditions and add
these as join conditions
+ val unifyConds = And(parentConds, subqueryConds)
+ Join(left, transformedPlan, LeftSemi, Some(unifyConds))
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Transform the subquery LogicalPlan and add the expressions which
are used as filters to the
+ * projection. And also return filter conditions used in subquery
+ */
+ def transformAndGetConditions(value: Expression,
+ subquery: LogicalPlan): (LogicalPlan, Expression) = {
+ val expr = new scala.collection.mutable.ArrayBuffer[Expression]()
+ val transformedPlan = subquery transform {
+ case project @ Project(projectList, f @ Filter(condition, child))
=>
+ // Don't support more than one item in select list of subquery
+ if(projectList.size > 1) {
+ throw new TreeNodeException(
+ project,
+ "SubQuery can contain only one item in Select List")
+ }
+ val resolvedChild = ResolveRelations(child)
+ // Add the expressions to the projections which are used as
filters in subquery
+ val toBeAddedExprs = f.references.filter{a =>
+ resolvedChild.resolve(a.name, resolver) != None &&
!project.outputSet.contains(a)}
+ val nameToExprMap = collection.mutable.Map[String, Alias]()
+ // Create aliases for all projection expressions.
+ val witAliases = (projectList ++
toBeAddedExprs).zipWithIndex.map {
+ case (exp, index) =>
+ nameToExprMap.put(exp.name, Alias(exp, s"sqc$index")())
+ Alias(exp, s"sqc$index")()
+ }
+ // Replace the condition column names with alias names.
+ val transformedConds = condition.transform {
+ case a: Attribute if resolvedChild.resolve(a.name, resolver)
!= None =>
+ nameToExprMap.get(a.name).get.toAttribute
+ }
+ // Join the first projection column of subquery to the main
query and add as condition
+ // TODO : We can avoid if the parent condition already has this
condition.
+ expr += EqualTo(value, witAliases(0).toAttribute)
+ expr += transformedConds
+ Project(witAliases, child)
+ case project @ Project(projectList, child) =>
+ // Don't support more than one item in select list of subquery
+ if(projectList.size > 1) {
+ throw new TreeNodeException(
+ project,
+ "SubQuery can contain only one item in Select List")
+ }
+ // Case 1 Uncorelated queries
+ // Create aliases for all projection expressions.
+ val witAliases = projectList.zipWithIndex.map{case (x,y) =>
Alias(x, s"sqc$y")()}
+ // Take the first projection expression as join condition.
+ expr += EqualTo(value, witAliases(0).toAttribute)
+ Project(witAliases, child)
+ }
+ // Add alias to Subquery as 'subquery'
+ (transformedPlan, expr.reduce(And(_, _)))
--- End diff --
Ok. I will change
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