gaborgsomogyi commented on a change in pull request #25853: [SPARK-21869][SS] 
Apply Apache Commons Pool to Kafka producer
URL: https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/25853#discussion_r342457454
 
 

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 File path: 
external/kafka-0-10-sql/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/kafka010/InternalKafkaConnectorPool.scala
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+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.spark.sql.kafka010
+
+import java.{util => ju}
+import java.io.Closeable
+import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap
+
+import org.apache.commons.pool2.{BaseKeyedPooledObjectFactory, PooledObject, 
SwallowedExceptionListener}
+import org.apache.commons.pool2.impl.{DefaultEvictionPolicy, 
DefaultPooledObject, GenericKeyedObjectPool, GenericKeyedObjectPoolConfig}
+
+import org.apache.spark.internal.Logging
+
+/**
+ * Provides object pool for objects which is grouped by a key.
+ *
+ * This class leverages [[GenericKeyedObjectPool]] internally, hence providing 
methods based on
+ * the class, and same contract applies: after using the borrowed object, you 
must either call
+ * returnObject() if the object is healthy to return to pool, or 
invalidateObject() if the object
+ * should be destroyed.
+ *
+ * The soft capacity of pool is determined by "poolConfig.capacity" config 
value,
+ * and the pool will have reasonable default value if the value is not 
provided.
+ * (The instance will do its best effort to respect soft capacity but it can 
exceed when there's
+ * a borrowing request and there's neither free space nor idle object to 
clear.)
+ *
+ * This class guarantees that no caller will get pooled object once the object 
is borrowed and
+ * not yet returned, hence provide thread-safety usage of non-thread-safe 
objects unless caller
+ * shares the object to multiple threads.
+ */
+private[kafka010] abstract class InternalKafkaConnectorPool[K, V <: Closeable](
+    objectFactory: ObjectFactory[K, V],
+    poolConfig: PoolConfig[V],
+    swallowedExceptionListener: SwallowedExceptionListener) extends Logging {
+
+  // the class is intended to have only soft capacity
+  assert(poolConfig.getMaxTotal < 0)
+
+  private val pool = {
+    val internalPool = new GenericKeyedObjectPool[K, V](objectFactory, 
poolConfig)
+    internalPool.setSwallowedExceptionListener(swallowedExceptionListener)
+    internalPool
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Borrows object from the pool. If there's no idle object for the key,
+   * the pool will create the object.
+   *
+   * If the pool doesn't have idle object for the key and also exceeds the 
soft capacity,
+   * pool will try to clear some of idle objects.
+   *
+   * Borrowed object must be returned by either calling returnObject or 
invalidateObject, otherwise
+   * the object will be kept in pool as active object.
+   */
+  def borrowObject(key: K, kafkaParams: ju.Map[String, Object]): V = {
+    updateKafkaParamForKey(key, kafkaParams)
+
+    if (size >= poolConfig.softMaxSize) {
+      logWarning("Pool exceeds its soft max size, cleaning up idle objects...")
+      pool.clearOldest()
+    }
+
+    pool.borrowObject(key)
+  }
+
+  /** Returns borrowed object to the pool. */
+  def returnObject(connector: V): Unit = {
+    pool.returnObject(createKey(connector), connector)
+  }
+
+  /** Invalidates (destroy) borrowed object to the pool. */
+  def invalidateObject(connector: V): Unit = {
+    pool.invalidateObject(createKey(connector), connector)
+  }
+
+  /** Invalidates all idle values for the key */
+  def invalidateKey(key: K): Unit = {
+    pool.clear(key)
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Closes the keyed object pool. Once the pool is closed,
+   * borrowObject will fail with [[IllegalStateException]], but returnObject 
and invalidateObject
+   * will continue to work, with returned objects destroyed on return.
+   *
+   * Also destroys idle instances in the pool.
+   */
+  def close(): Unit = {
+    pool.close()
+  }
+
+  def reset(): Unit = {
+    // this is the best-effort of clearing up. otherwise we should close the 
pool and create again
+    // but we don't want to make it "var" only because of tests.
+    pool.clear()
+  }
+
+  def numIdle: Int = pool.getNumIdle
+
+  def numIdle(key: K): Int = pool.getNumIdle(key)
+
+  def numActive: Int = pool.getNumActive
+
+  def numActive(key: K): Int = pool.getNumActive(key)
+
+  def size: Int = numIdle + numActive
+
+  def size(key: K): Int = numIdle(key) + numActive(key)
+
+  private def updateKafkaParamForKey(key: K, kafkaParams: ju.Map[String, 
Object]): Unit = {
+    // We can assume that kafkaParam should not be different for same cache 
key,
+    // otherwise we can't reuse the cached object and cache key should contain 
kafkaParam.
+    // So it should be safe to put the key/value pair only when the key 
doesn't exist.
+    val oldKafkaParams = objectFactory.keyToKafkaParams.putIfAbsent(key, 
kafkaParams)
+    require(oldKafkaParams == null || kafkaParams == oldKafkaParams, "Kafka 
parameters for same " +
+      s"cache key should be equal. old parameters: $oldKafkaParams new 
parameters: $kafkaParams")
+  }
+
+  protected def createKey(connector: V): K
+}
+
+private[kafka010] abstract class PoolConfig[V] extends 
GenericKeyedObjectPoolConfig[V] {
+
+  init()
+
+  def softMaxSize: Int
+
+  def jmxEnabled: Boolean
+
+  def minEvictableIdleTimeMillis: Long
+
+  def evictorThreadRunIntervalMillis: Long
+
+  def jmxNamePrefix: String
+
+  def init(): Unit = {
+    // NOTE: Below lines define the behavior, so do not modify unless you know 
what you are
+    // doing, and update the class doc accordingly if necessary when you 
modify.
+
+    // 1. Set min idle objects per key to 0 to avoid creating unnecessary 
object.
+    // 2. Set max idle objects per key to 3 but set total objects per key to 
infinite
+    // which ensures borrowing per key is not restricted.
+    // 3. Set max total objects to infinite which ensures all objects are 
managed in this pool.
+    setMinIdlePerKey(0)
+    setMaxIdlePerKey(3)
+    setMaxTotalPerKey(-1)
+    setMaxTotal(-1)
+
+    // Set minimum evictable idle time which will be referred from evictor 
thread
+    setMinEvictableIdleTimeMillis(minEvictableIdleTimeMillis)
+    setSoftMinEvictableIdleTimeMillis(-1)
+
+    // evictor thread will run test with ten idle objects
+    setTimeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis(evictorThreadRunIntervalMillis)
+    setNumTestsPerEvictionRun(10)
+    setEvictionPolicy(new DefaultEvictionPolicy[V]())
+
+    // Immediately fail on exhausted pool while borrowing
+    setBlockWhenExhausted(false)
+
+    setJmxEnabled(jmxEnabled)
+    setJmxNamePrefix(jmxNamePrefix)
+  }
+}
+
+private[kafka010] abstract class ObjectFactory[K, V <: Closeable]
+  extends BaseKeyedPooledObjectFactory[K, V] {
+  val keyToKafkaParams = new ConcurrentHashMap[K, ju.Map[String, Object]]()
+
+  override def create(key: K): V = {
+    Option(keyToKafkaParams.get(key)) match {
+      case Some(kafkaParams) => createValue(key, kafkaParams)
+      case None => throw new IllegalStateException("Kafka params should be set 
before " +
+        "borrowing object.")
+    }
+  }
+
+  override def wrap(value: V): PooledObject[V] = {
+    new DefaultPooledObject[V](value)
+  }
+
+  override def destroyObject(key: K, p: PooledObject[V]): Unit = {
+    p.getObject.close()
+  }
+
+  protected def createValue(key: K, kafkaParams: ju.Map[String, Object]): V
+}
+
+private[kafka010] class CustomSwallowedExceptionListener(connectorType: String)
+  extends SwallowedExceptionListener with Logging {
+
+  override def onSwallowException(e: Exception): Unit = {
+    logError(s"Error closing Kafka $connectorType", e)
 
 Review comment:
   Since it's a recoverable problem I agree, fixed.

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