imback82 opened a new pull request #26700: [SPARK-30065][SQL] 
DataFrameNaFunctions.drop should handle duplicate columns
URL: https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/26700
 
 
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   ### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
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   `DataFrameNaFunctions.drop` doesn't handle duplicate columns even when 
column names are not specified.
   
   ```Scala
   val left = Seq(("1", null), ("3", "4")).toDF("col1", "col2")
   val right = Seq(("1", "2"), ("3", null)).toDF("col1", "col2")
   val df = left.join(right, Seq("col1"))
   df.printSchema
   df.na.drop("any").show
   ```
   produces
   ```
   root
    |-- col1: string (nullable = true)
    |-- col2: string (nullable = true)
    |-- col2: string (nullable = true)
   
   org.apache.spark.sql.AnalysisException: Reference 'col2' is ambiguous, could 
be: col2, col2.;
     at 
org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.package$AttributeSeq.resolve(package.scala:240)
   ```
   The reason for the above failure is that columns are resolved by name and if 
there are multiple columns with the same name, it will fail due to ambiguity.
   
   This PR updates `DataFrameNaFunctions.drop` such that if the columns to drop 
are not specified, it will resolve ambiguity gracefully by applying `drop` to 
all the eligible columns. (Note that if the user specifies the columns, it will 
still continue to fail due to ambiguity).
   
   ### Why are the changes needed?
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   If column names are not specified, `drop` should not fail due to ambiguity 
since it should still be able to apply `drop` to the eligible columns.
   
   ### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?
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   If yes, please clarify the previous behavior and the change this PR proposes 
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   Yes, now all the rows with nulls are dropped in the above example:
   ```
   scala> df.na.drop("any").show
   +----+----+----+
   |col1|col2|col2|
   +----+----+----+
   +----+----+----+
   ```
   
   ### How was this patch tested?
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   Added new unit tests.
   

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