At 04:42 PM 9/29/00 +0200, you wrote:
>Jim wrote:
>
> >The hydrostatic stress level is inversely
> > proportional to the radius of curvature of the particles.  Therefore, the
>
>Exactly, how did you determine the trend? Have you measured the cell
>parameters for different granulometries?

This view of the matter came from consideration of surface tension effects 
on droplets.  The hydrostatic compressive stress on a droplet due to 
surface tension is inversely proportional it's size.  There is 
circumstantial evidence in the literature on the observance of a reduction 
in lattice parameter with a reduction in crystallite size.  But I don't 
know that anyone has actually set out to due a systematics study of this 
effect.  It does, however, follow that this purely geometric effect will 
operate in reverse, i.e., surface compression for surface tension and 
hydrostatic tension for hydrostatic compression.

>Last curiosity. The old SRM 640b was having a certified cell parameter
>slightly smaller than the crystal used for 640c. Do you think that in this
>case it was not measured correctly the "absolute value" or it "was"
>different?

Interesting question: The certification methods for the two SRMs were 
completely different (this is why SRM 640c has been so long in 
arrival).  Therefore, it is difficult to say why the two certified cell 
parameters are different.  I may look into this in the future.  I am 
building a new diffractometer for certification of SRMs and this is a 
problem to which it will be well suited.

>Sorry for the question, but I personally and philosophically don't think we
>can measure absolute values......

I disagree; and I enjoy my job too!

Regards,

Jim

James P. Cline                                  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Ceramics Division                                       Voice (301) 975 5793           
                 
National Institute of Standards and Technology  FAX (301) 975 5334
100 Bureau Dr. stop 8523
Gaithersburg, MD 20899-8523    USA

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