A couple of things that can cause mischief are surface roughness and beam overspill in lab data.  The first you can deal with in software, GSAS included.  The second simply requires care in data collection, especially with Bragg-Brentano reflection data, where the beam footprint increases alarmingly at lower angles.  Beam-overspill is one of those things that should be obvious but still jumps up and bites you from time-to-time!
 
Pam
 

Dr Pamela Whitfield CChem MRSC
Energy Materials Group
Institute for Chemical Process and Environmental Technology
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National Research Council Canada
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-----Original Message-----
From: Gerard, Garcia S [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: January 31, 2005 12:03 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Negative Thermal parameters

I'm getting started with GSAS and in all my refinements i get stuck with negative thermal parameters no matter what i do. Is there any tip to get rid of this problem or maybe do i need to learn a little bit more?
 
Thanks
 

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