Hi Pekka,

>-----Original Message-----
>From: Pekka Nikander [mailto:[email protected]]
>Sent: Saturday, January 10, 2009 5:06 AM
>To: Templin, Fred L
>Cc: RRG
>Subject: Re: Recursive re-encapsulations
>
>>>>>> Regarding HIP + map/encaps, maybe it is obvious to everyone else
>>>>>> already but I think what that gives you is an endpoint identity
>>>>>> (the HIT), an inner routing locator (iRLOC), and an outer RLOC
>>>>>> (oRLOC). Up to now, LISP (and perhaps others) have been using the
>>>>>> term "EID" to refer to what I mean by "iRLOC", and the term
"RLOC"
>>>>>> to refer to what I mean by "oRLOC".
>>>>>
>>>>> That is my basic model as well.  Further, as Brian observed, that
>>>>> can be applied recursively.
>>>>
>>>> Yes. One small but important distinction though is that recursion
is
>>>> not meaning to say that there would be recursive encapsulations
>>>> (i.e., IP0-in-IP1-in-IP2-in ... in-IPN); else we would eat
ourselves
>>>> out of MTU in a hurry.
>>>
>>> Well, I would expect 1-to-1 mapping between HITs and iRLOCs,
allowing
>>> one to use just one encapsulation or even almost-null encapsulation.
>>> That is, e.g. iRLOC-in-oRLOCi, HIT-in-oRLOCi, or TAG-in-oRLOCi where
>>> TAG is whatever minimal encapsulation/tag is needed for demuxing at
>>> oRLOCi.
>>
>> I may not have made myself clear. I am talking about HIP in
>> conjunction with the RANGER/VET/SEAL model, and specifically
>> about the over-the-wire encapsulation format.
>
>I suggest that we take this off-line, as there are many details.  If
>someone else is interested, feel free to drop a note.  It may be worth
>to wrap the details into a draft, perhaps.
>
>Anyway, from my point of view, what you described in the message
>
>http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/rrg/current/msg04312.html
>
>is the case of using vanilla HIP on a HIP-enabled host, landing on a
>network behind a lisp xTR or a similar device.  In that case you
>indeed get the packet structures you described.

I'm actually meaning to refer to a HIP-enabled proxy router
landing on the same platform as an xTR (although the model
would be the same if the HIP-enabled proxy landed on a link
downstream from the xTR).

>However, if we aim for the kind of hybrid LISP-HIP-proxy design that
>I've been suggesting, I believe that the packet formats could be much
>simpler.

I'm not exactly sure how; xTR means IP-in-IP encapsulation.
Were you meaning for it to mean something else?

>AFAICS, the crux will always be on how much demultiplexing / security
>verification state you need at the receiving end, at the unwrapping
>xTR.  If your trust model allows you to decapsulate without
>verification, you can live without such state and include the inner
>locators or identifiers into the packet.  However, if the trust model
>requires one to verify the inner locators or identifiers, then there
>must be the state at the receiving end, meaning that you get smaller
>overhead if you don't include the full inner header in the packet but
>just index to the state + any bits not directly stored in the state.

With RANGER/VET/SEAL, I am looking for a way for the ITR to
establish sufficient securing state in the ETR through a single
message sent forward before any data messages are sent (i.e.,
a "1-way handshake"). Can HIP do that?

Thanks - Fred
[email protected]

>--Pekka

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