Hello Hannes,

sorry for the late response, the flu kept me offline for quite a while.

But sure I can describe my feelings about this. (Pain is about feelings, isn't it?)


Basically I have learnt during the last decade, that the IGP is better kept clean and neat. This is particularly valid for large networks with many different services and strict requirements in terms of availabiliy. Especially when it comes to forwarding ressources, it's better to consume as little ressources as neccessary, so that the those forwarding entries that really matter perform best.

One example ist fast IGP convergence: The less FIB entries you have, the faster the FIB download works and the faster the IGP convergence is.

Another one ist ECMP vs. IP-FRR. One of our vendors implemented IP-FRR in a way that consumes certain ressources that are also used for ECMP. Some time after we activated LFA in a certain part of our network, operations came back to me saying that now one of 16 available ECMP paths was suddenly empty. It turned out that LFA took away one ECMP slot and noone had warned me before.


Of course, I don't know how your exact implementation of LFA for IPv6 in ISIS will behave and whether any of the ressources it consumes would actually be critical in my network.

But all in all I'd consider it best to design a network with as little consumption of forwardings ressources as possible. And if one address family in my IGP would only be used for iBGP, SNMP and ssh, why should I protect it with LFA?


Best regards, Martin


Am 24.02.15 um 18:29 schrieb Hannes Gredler:
martin,

can you describe what are the pain points of FRR protecting
*all* your traffic (IPv4/IPv6/labeled/unlabeled) ?

why would you want your traffic not being protected ?

/hannes

On Tue, Feb 24, 2015 at 05:54:44PM +0100, Martin Horneffer wrote:
| Hello everyone,
|
| I really do see a good use-case for turning on IP-FRR protection for just
| one address family, and it does not have anything to do with making IPv6
| customer better or worse than IPv4 customer traffic.
|
| Consider the IP/MPLS network I have today. Several address families are
| active in the backbone, but all customer traffic is carried in MPLS packets
| guided by IPv4-signalled LDP. This holds for ANY customer traffic, whether
| it is public IPv4, public IPv6, VPNs in IPv4 or IPv6 or L2-VPNs. Unlabeled
| IPv4 traffic also exists in the same backbone, but only for routing
| protocols themselves, and/or network management. Thus there is no need to
| protect this unlabeled IPv4 traffic in the same way as the customer MPLS
| traffic.
|
| In the future, I might activate IPv6 in the backbone and introduce more and
| more routing and management protocols with IPv6. Still no need to protect
| IPv6. Eventually I might shift LDP (or SR) from IPv4 controlled to IPv6
| controlled. What was IPv6-over-IPv4-controlled-MPLS becomes plain
| IPv6-labeled traffic then, and IPv4-labeled traffic will become
| IPv4-over-IPv6-controlled-MPLS. At THAT point in time it becomes important
| to protect the IPv6 controlled MPLS traffic, and thus the IPv6 address
| family in the IGP, but no earlier.
|
| So please do not mix up control traffic and customer traffic, internal
| routing and customer routes. Thank you.
|
| Best regards, Martin
|
|
| Am 24.02.15 um 16:02 schrieb Hannes Gredler:
| >On Mon, Feb 23, 2015 at 03:55:32PM +0000, Les Ginsberg (ginsberg) wrote:
| >|    I can imagine cases in which the per AF enabling might make sense (e.g.
| >|    when the network associated w one address family is deemed 
non-critical).
| >
| >
| >HG> as it is unlikely that operators will tun off IPv4 protection,
| >     may i have a ask that you repeat that quote above in the 6man
| >     meeting ;-) ? - effectifely you're saying "IPv6 may be considered
| >     as less critical", and therefore we SHOULD provide a knob
| >     to turn protection off.
| >
| >|
| >|
| >|    Section 5.1 is a SHOULD - as is most of the document. It is therefore a
| >|    suggestion as to what an implementation should provide. If a given
| >|    implementer thinks this is either too onerous or not useful they can 
omit
| >|    it w/o being in violation. But I see no reason to eliminate this - and 
in
| >|    actual practice I would expect the cost of supporting such a knob to be
| >|    low cost. It is hard for me to see this as controversial.
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|       Les
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|    From: [email protected] 
[mailto:[email protected]]
| >|    Sent: Sunday, February 22, 2015 11:10 PM
| >|    To: Les Ginsberg (ginsberg); Pushpasis Sarkar; Jeff Tantsura;
| >|    [email protected]
| >|    Subject: RE: LFA manageability : per AF config => feedback required
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|    [Les:] I think your point here is that the LFA calculation is AF
| >|    independent within a given topology - but resources are consumed
| >|    independent of how many computations are required- giving an operator 
the
| >|    ability to determine which prefixes are most critical seems useful. That
| >|    could be per AF or per prefix.
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|    [SLI] Agree but is the "resource saving" point strong enough to mandate
| >|    per AF activation ?
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|    From: Les Ginsberg (ginsberg) [[1]mailto:[email protected]]
| >|    Sent: Monday, February 23, 2015 05:01
| >|    To: Pushpasis Sarkar; Jeff Tantsura; LITKOWSKI Stephane SCE/IBNF;
| >|    [2][email protected]
| >|    Subject: RE: LFA manageability : per AF config => feedback required
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|    Pushpassis -
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|    From: rtgwg [[3]mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Pushpasis
| >|    Sarkar
| >|    Sent: Friday, February 20, 2015 3:28 AM
| >|    To: Jeff Tantsura; [4][email protected]; [5][email protected]
| >|    Subject: Re: LFA manageability : per AF config => feedback required
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|    HI Jeff et al,
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|    I can think of a reason to have a knob per-level(or per-area) or per 
ISIS
| >|    topology(note in ISIS a topology in ISIS always corresponds to a single
| >|    AF,)
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|    [Les:] This is a common mistake to make. If one simply uses RFC 5308, 
then
| >|    IPv6 prefixes can be advertised in the same topology as IPv4 (MTID #0) -
| >|    and there are implementations which support this. More generally, from 
the
| >|    protocol's POV a given topology can support any combinations of address
| >|    families. It is only a convention because of the reserved MTIDs 
specified
| >|    in RFC 5120 that certain MTIDs are "IPv6 only". But if one looks at the
| >|    protocol capabilities such a restriction does not exist in general.
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|    Interestingly you contradicted yourself below. J
| >|
| >|    But I did want to set the record straight on this point - hopefully we 
are
| >|    in agreement.
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|    and per realm and topology in OSPF. But I cannot think of a reason of 
why
| >|    within the same topology we need another set of knobs for each AF. Here,
| >|    by AF I understand IPV4 or IPv6.
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|    When both IPV4 and IPV6 are part of the same IGP topology, there is only
| >|    one set of backup computations needed to protect both IPV4 and IPv6
| >|    traffic.
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|    Also I cannot think of any motivation for an operator to turn on
| >|    protection on only one AF and does not want to turn on for the other 
even
| >|    if both AFs has been deployed for normal forwarding.
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|    [Les:] I think your point here is that the LFA calculation is AF
| >|    independent within a given topology - but resources are consumed
| >|    independent of how many computations are required- giving an operator 
the
| >|    ability to determine which prefixes are most critical seems useful. That
| >|    could be per AF or per prefix.
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|       Les
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|    Thanks
| >|
| >|    -Pushpasis
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|    From: Jeff Tantsura <[6][email protected]>
| >|    Date: Friday, February 20, 2015 at 12:59 PM
| >|    To: "[7][email protected]" 
<[8][email protected]>,
| >|    "[9][email protected]" <[10][email protected]>
| >|    Subject: Re: LFA manageability : per AF config => feedback required
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|    Hi Stephane,
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|    /chair hat off
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|    IMO in disjoined topologies one should have flexibility to 
enable/disable
| >|    LFA as per AF.
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|    Cheers,
| >|
| >|    Jeff
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|    From: "[11][email protected]"
| >|    <[12][email protected]>
| >|    Date: Thursday, February 19, 2015 at 11:21 PM
| >|    To: "[13][email protected]" <[14][email protected]>
| >|    Subject: LFA manageability : per AF config => feedback required
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|      Hi Folks,
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|      As you know, LFA manageability draft is in final phasis ...
| >|
| >|      The current document states per AF granularity activation as a SHOULD.
| >|
| >|      "
| >|
| >|   [15]5.1.  LFA enabling/disabling scope
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|     The granularity of LFA activation should be controlled (as alternate
| >|
| >|     nexthop consume memory in forwarding plane).
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|     An implementation of LFA SHOULD allow its activation with the
| >|
| >|     following criteria:
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|     o  Per address-family : ipv4 unicast, ipv6 unicast, LDP IPv4 unicast,
| >|
| >|        LDP IPv6 unicast ...
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|     o  Per routing context : VRF, virtual/logical router, global routing
| >|
| >|        table, ...
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|      "
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|      In the framework of ISIS/OSPF yang modelization, we are challenging 
this
| >|      statement, do we really need to force implementation to support this
| >|      "per AF" granularity ?
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|      Please provide as soon as possible your feedback on this and also
| >|      provide clear drivers to support or not per AF activation of LFA.
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|      Thanks for your help !
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|      [16]Orange logo
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|      Stephane Litkowski
| >|      Network Architect
| >|      Orange/SCE/EQUANT/IBNF/ENDD/NDE
| >|
| >|      Orange Expert Future Networks
| >|
| >|      phone: [17]+33 2 23 28 49 83
| >|      mobile: [18]+33 6 37 86 97 52
| >|      [19][email protected]
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|  
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| >| References
| >|
| >|    Visible links
| >|    1. mailto:[email protected]
| >|    2. mailto:[email protected]
| >|    3. mailto:[email protected]
| >|    4. mailto:[email protected]
| >|    5. mailto:[email protected]
| >|    6. mailto:[email protected]
| >|    7. mailto:[email protected]
| >|    8. mailto:[email protected]
| >|    9. mailto:[email protected]
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| >|   12. mailto:[email protected]
| >|   13. mailto:[email protected]
| >|   14. mailto:[email protected]
| >|   15. 
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-rtgwg-lfa-manageability-07#section-5.1
| >|   16. http://www.orange.com/
| >|   17. 
https://monsi.sso.francetelecom.fr/index.asp?target=http%3A%2F%2Fclicvoice.sso.francetelecom.fr%2FClicvoiceV2%2FToolBar.do%3Faction%3Ddefault%26rootservice%3DSIGNATURE%26to%3D+33%202%2023%2028%2049%2083%20
| >|   18. 
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| >|   19. mailto:[email protected]
| >
| >
| >
| >| _______________________________________________
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| >| https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg
| >
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