On Tue, Dec 29, 2009 at 10:35 PM, Jason Grout
<jason-s...@creativetrax.com> wrote:
> I'm posting this to (1) share what I've learned by reading a lot over
> the last little while, and (2) ask for advice from people that have
> thought a lot about licensing of books and notes.
>
> I'm looking at different licenses for a Sage-enhanced set of notes, in
> the spirit of the CCLI grant proposal that was posted here a few days
> ago (please go read it and make comments! [1] :).  I see these notes as
> incorporating Sage code in examples, like you see in William's number
> theory book or other tutorials that we've seen in various places.
>
> I've spent a while reading up on licenses, and it seems that there are
> three good possibilities for an "open" license that would allow others
> to make modifications and freely redistribute the result:
>
> 1. GNU Free Documentation License 1.3
> 2. Creative Commons, Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0
> 3. plain old GPL
>
> GFDL and CC-by-sa are not compatible with GPL, so if I wanted the notes
> to be distributed with Sage (so the examples turn into doctests, etc.),
> if I went with (1) or (2), I'd have to dual-license the notes with GPL.


Can you explain why this is the case? If I wrote notes which retained all
copyrights *except* distribution, and allowed unlimited free
distribution, why would that
*prevent* them from being distributed with a GPL program? By notes I mean
text without code which is statically linked to Sage code.

Of course, it is another issue entirely whether or not William or
other developers
would want/allow material which is not open source to be distributed with Sage.
It seems clear to me that GFDL and cc-by-sa are open source though, so that
is not the issue.


>  However, several organizations have just adopted plain GPL for their
> documents ([2], maybe Debian too?).  GNU does not encourage licensing
> documents with GPL [3], though.
>
> The major difference I see between GFDL and CC-by-sa is that CC-by-sa
> does not have the requirement that the source be distributed with the
> work.  I like that (I really wish there was a CC-by-sa-src, with that
> added requirement).  However, it seems that there are lots of problems
> with the GFDL license, not the least of which is the incompatibility
> with GPL.  See [4] or [5]).
>
> So what do others do that have written notes that hopefully will
> eventually be distributed with Sage think?
>
> Thanks,
>
> Jason
>
>
> [1]
> http://groups.google.com/group/sage-devel/browse_thread/thread/3e9f66cf3fc3405f#
>
> [2] http://en.flossmanuals.net/bin/view/Blog/LicenseChange
>
> [3] http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-faq.html#WhyNotGPLForManuals
>
> [4]
> http://web.archive.org/web/20031009105046/http://home.twcny.rr.com/nerode/neroden/fdl.html
>
> [5] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Free_Documentation_License#Criticism
>
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