#14817: Inefficiency in copying PARI objects to the heap
-------------------------------+--------------------------------------------
       Reporter:  pbruin       |         Owner:  tbd         
           Type:  enhancement  |        Status:  needs_review
       Priority:  minor        |     Milestone:  sage-5.12   
      Component:  performance  |    Resolution:              
       Keywords:               |   Work issues:              
Report Upstream:  N/A          |     Reviewers:              
        Authors:  Peter Bruin  |     Merged in:              
   Dependencies:               |      Stopgaps:              
-------------------------------+--------------------------------------------
Changes (by pbruin):

  * status:  new => needs_review


Old description:

> When PARI objects are wrapped into Python objects, they are copied from
> the PARI stack to a `malloc`'ed memory block.  This is done by the
> function `deepcopy_to_python_heap()` in `sage/libs/pari/gen.pyx`.  To
> determine how much memory to allocate, this function creates a dummy copy
> on the stack and measures by how much the stack pointer goes down.  This
> is inefficient and can be improved by calling PARI's `gsizebyte()`
> function, which does exactly what we want.
>
> Also, copying the object to the `malloc`'ed block is done inelegantly by
> temporarily changing the global variables `top`, `bot` and `avma`
> defining the PARI stack.  Again, there is a PARI function that does what
> we want: `gcopy_avma()` does the same as `gcopy()`, but copies to a user-
> specified address.
>
> I am attaching a patch that replaces `deepcopy_to_python_heap()` by a
> simpler and faster implementation.  (It also deletes a comment that seems
> to refer to code that no longer exists.)

New description:

 When PARI objects are wrapped into Python objects, they are copied from
 the PARI stack to a `malloc`'ed memory block.  This is done by the
 function `deepcopy_to_python_heap()` in `sage/libs/pari/gen.pyx`.  To
 determine how much memory to allocate, this function creates a dummy copy
 on the stack and measures by how much the stack pointer goes down.  This
 is inefficient and can be improved by calling PARI's `gsizebyte()`
 function, which does exactly what we want.

 Also, copying the object to the `malloc`'ed block is done inelegantly by
 temporarily changing the global variables `top`, `bot` and `avma` defining
 the PARI stack.  Again, there is a PARI function that does what we want:
 `gcopy_avma()` does the same as `gcopy()`, but copies to a user-specified
 address.

 I am attaching a patch that replaces `deepcopy_to_python_heap()` by a
 simpler and faster implementation.  (It also deletes a comment that seems
 to refer to code that no longer exists.)

 Apply: [attachment:trac14817-copy_pari_objects.patch]

--

-- 
Ticket URL: <http://trac.sagemath.org/sage_trac/ticket/14817#comment:1>
Sage <http://www.sagemath.org>
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