#16880: prime_powers and prime_power_range
-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------
       Reporter:  vdelecroix         |        Owner:
           Type:  enhancement        |       Status:  needs_review
       Priority:  major              |    Milestone:  sage-6.4
      Component:  number theory      |   Resolution:
       Keywords:                     |    Merged in:
        Authors:  Vincent Delecroix  |    Reviewers:
Report Upstream:  N/A                |  Work issues:
         Branch:                     |       Commit:
  u/vdelecroix/16880                 |  a3195f7bb4e16cc4eb3f3ae4ef58a4b5d0341ad2
   Dependencies:  #16878             |     Stopgaps:
-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------
Description changed by vdelecroix:

Old description:

> The cythonization of `prime_powers` is much faster (around x4 in the
> timings). We introduce in a new function `prime_power_range` in
> `fast_arith.pyx` that is similar to `prime_range`.
>
> Since #16878, 1 is not a prime power anymore! So we fix `prime_powers` to
> never return 1 in its output.

New description:

 This ticket introduces several changes:
  - introduce a method `next_prime_power` for integers
  - make `prime_powers` an iterator (using `next_prime_power`) so that it
 can be used for large integers as well
  - create a much faster cythonized `prime_power_range`

 We get a little speed down for the iteration over `prime_powers` but we
 can now do
 {{{
 sage: for p in prime_powers(2**100, 2**100+500):
 ....:     print p
 1267650600228229401496703205376
 1267650600228229401496703205653
 1267650600228229401496703205707
 1267650600228229401496703205823
 }}}
 The cython function `prime_power_range` is much faster than the previous
 `prime_powers` (around x4 in the timings).

 Since #16878, 1 is not a prime power anymore! So we fix `prime_powers` to
 never return 1 in its output.

--

--
Ticket URL: <http://trac.sagemath.org/ticket/16880#comment:8>
Sage <http://www.sagemath.org>
Sage: Creating a Viable Open Source Alternative to Magma, Maple, Mathematica, 
and MATLAB

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