#20686: Optimize method lookup from the categories for instances of Cython 
classes
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       Reporter:  nthiery         |        Owner:
           Type:  enhancement     |       Status:  new
       Priority:  major           |    Milestone:  sage-7.3
      Component:  categories      |   Resolution:
       Keywords:                  |    Merged in:
        Authors:  Jeroen Demeyer  |    Reviewers:
Report Upstream:  N/A             |  Work issues:
         Branch:                  |       Commit:
   Dependencies:                  |     Stopgaps:
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Changes (by {'newvalue': u'Jeroen Demeyer', 'oldvalue': ''}):

 * author:   => Jeroen Demeyer


Old description:

> For instances of Cython classes, the inheritance from categories is
> emulated by a manual lookup in
> `sage.structure.element.Element.__getattr__`. This lookup is about 10
> times slower than a normal method lookup::
>
> {{{
> sage: def foo(self): return
> sage: Sets().element_class.foo = foo
>
> sage: def g(x):
> ....:     for i in range(1000):
> ....:          x.foo()
>
> sage: x = Semigroups().example().an_element()
> sage: %timeit g(x)
> 10000 loops, best of 3: 115 µs per loop
>
> sage: x = 1
> sage: %timeit g(x)
> 1000 loops, best of 3: 1.18 ms per loop
> }}}
>
> So there should be room for optimization (or using a different
> approach for emulating this inheritance).
>
> First step: profiling ...

New description:

 For instances of Cython classes, the inheritance from categories is
 emulated by a manual lookup in
 `sage.structure.element.Element.__getattr__`. This lookup is about 10
 times slower than a normal method lookup::

 {{{
 sage: def foo(self): return
 sage: Sets().element_class.foo = foo

 sage: def g(x):
 ....:     for i in range(1000):
 ....:          x.foo()

 sage: x = Semigroups().example().an_element()
 sage: %timeit g(x)
 10000 loops, best of 3: 115 µs per loop

 sage: x = 1
 sage: %timeit g(x)
 1000 loops, best of 3: 1.18 ms per loop
 }}}

 So there should be room for optimization (or using a different
 approach for emulating this inheritance).

 Besides this, we should not pick up special attributes from `type`, there
 is no point in returning `type.__name__` here:
 {{{
 sage: getattr_from_other_class(1, type, "__name__")
 'type'
 }}}

--

--
Ticket URL: <http://trac.sagemath.org/ticket/20686#comment:4>
Sage <http://www.sagemath.org>
Sage: Creating a Viable Open Source Alternative to Magma, Maple, Mathematica, 
and MATLAB

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