#11736: Linear time implementation of lex_BFS()
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   Reporter:  ddestrada      |          Owner:  jason, ncohen, rlm
       Type:  PLEASE CHANGE  |         Status:  new               
   Priority:  major          |      Milestone:  sage-4.7.2        
  Component:  graph theory   |       Keywords:  lexbfs            
Work_issues:                 |       Upstream:  N/A               
   Reviewer:                 |         Author:                    
     Merged:                 |   Dependencies:                    
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 The current implementation of lex_BFS() is quadratic, which is not
 optimal. The usual way to do it in linear time is through a clever use of
 doubly linked lists, but in [1] there is a way with static arrays, which I
 coded in Python.

 There is one thing, though: in [2] there is a new algorithm for
 is_interval() that avoids PQ-trees, and just uses various passes of
 lex_BFS() (implemented with doubly linked lists).
 So maybe in the long run it would be better to do it with doubly linked
 lists in Cython.

 [1] Habib, McConnell, Paul and Viennot. Lex-BFS and Partition Refinement,
 with Applications to Transitive Orientation, Interval Graph Recognition
 and Consecutive Ones Testing. TCS 234, 2000.
 [2] Corneil, Olariu and Stewart. The LBFS Structure and Recognition of
 Interval Graphs. SIAMDM 23(4), 2009.

-- 
Ticket URL: <http://trac.sagemath.org/sage_trac/ticket/11736>
Sage <http://www.sagemath.org>
Sage: Creating a Viable Open Source Alternative to Magma, Maple, Mathematica, 
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