Do you get the same output with -x? The base qualities are in set to 0,
so that we do not count reads of the same molecule twice.

petr


On Mon, 2014-10-13 at 10:21 +0800, Andreas Wilm wrote: 
> Hi all,
> 
> every now and then I see BAQ values of 0 in samtools' mpileups. I
> thought I understood the overall concept, but now I'm not sure
> anymore. Does a value of 0 indicate this base is misaligned for sure?
> How can that ever be the case? Also, I see this happening in nicely
> aligned regions (all MQ60; not a lot of SNVs) with no indels anywhere
> nearby. It's seems to be mainly happening close to the end of reads
> and I see the same behaviour in samtools 0.1.19 and 1.0.
> 
> Here's an example: how can the second C every get a BAQ of 0?
> 
> Pileup information first (with base qualities translated into phred
> scores), followed by a screenshot of tview:
> 
>     # BAQ off
> 
>     samtools mpileup -B -Q 0   $BAM  -f $REF -r chrX:46918110-46918110
> 
>     chrX     46918110     G     21     cc,c,,,,,.c.,,..,...,     30 34
> 36 38 38 38 37 34 34 38 37 39 35 39 38 37 35 32 34 29 36
> 
>     # BAQ on
> 
>      samtools mpileup  -Q 0   $BAM  -f $REF -r chrX:46918110-46918110
>      chrX     46918110     G     21     cc,c,,,,,.c.,,..,...,     4 0
> 36 38 38 38 37 34 34 38 37 39 35 39 38 37 35 32 34 29 36
> 
>     # extended BAQ
> 
>     samtools mpileup -E -Q 0    $BAM  -f $REF -r chrX:46918110-46918110
>     chrX     46918110     G     21     cc,c,,,,,.c.,,..,...,     4 0
> 36 38 38 38 37 34 34 38 37 39 35 39 38 37 35 32 34 29 36
> 
> 
> Screenshot of tview of the same region:
> https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/4119940/baq0.png
> 
> Can anyone explain this?
> 
> Many thanks,
> 
> Andreas
> 
> PS: This was cross-posted on https://www.biostars.org/p/115071/#115112
> 




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