Here is a simple script to reproduce the aforementioned error. DBEXTRACT 
sometimes will succeed, other times not. Once it does fail, all subsequent 
attemts fail. TABLEEXTRACT does not work either.

Schema:
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
USE USER DBA DBA
//
AUTOCOMMIT OFF
//
CREATE USERGROUP ADMIN RESOURCE NOT EXCLUSIVE
//
CREATE USER owens PASSWORD owens USERGROUP ADMIN
//
COMMIT
//
USE USER owens owens
//
CREATE TABLE person
(
        id             INTEGER NOT NULL,
        firstname      VARCHAR(15) NOT NULL,
        lastname       VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL,
        ex_time        TIMESTAMP DEFAULT '20010101000000000000',
        ex_date        Date DEFAULT '20010101',
    PRIMARY KEY (id)
)
//
CREATE INDEX t_ln_idx ON person(lastname  ASC)
//
create sequence cno_s
//
insert into person (id, firstname, lastname) values (cno_s.NEXTVAL, 
'John','Doe')
//
insert into person (id, firstname, lastname) values (cno_s.nextval, 
'Jane','Doe')
//
COMMIT
----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Export Script:
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
USE USER DBA DBA
//
catalogextract ALL OUTSTREAM FILE '/tmp/sap/catalog.txt'
//
dbextract CATALOG OUTSTREAM FILE '/tmp/sap/cat'
          DATA OUTSTREAM FILE '/tmp/sap/dat'
//
tableextract ALL DATA OUTSTREAM '/tmp/sap/tbl.all'
----------------------------------------------------------------------------

This results in:
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Opened connection to Loader SERVER at node local host.
REPLICATION SERVER Log File:    '/usr/data/sapdb/indep_data/wrk/loader.prt'

User DBA connected to database IRIS on local host.
USE USER DBA DBA
Successfully executed

catalogextract ALL OUTSTREAM FILE '/tmp/sap/catalog.txt'
Successfully executed

dbextract CATALOG OUTSTREAM FILE '/tmp/sap/cat' DATA OUTSTREAM FILE 
'/tmp/sap/dat'
Replication server error (-4 : 'protocol error')

Some error(s) occurred running command.
---> See log file(s) for more information.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------

loader.prt:
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
dbextract CATALOG OUTSTREAM FILE '/tmp/sap/cat' DATA OUTSTREAM FILE 
'/tmp/sap/dat'

// *
// M    LOAD TRANSFORMATIONPACKAGE  
x'02000000D27EF33D3F0E0000B4E8901F0AC80A0A00000000'
// *
// M    Number of tables   to transform: 1
// *
// M    Number of views    to transform: 0
// *
// M    Number of synonyms to transform: 0
// *
 UPDATE TRANSFORMATIONMODEL SET PACKAGEGUID = 
x'02000000D27EF33D3F0E0000B4E8901F0AC80A0A00000000' WHERE TASKID = 0
// *
// E -25392:    '[SAP AG][LIBSQLOD SO][SAP DB]Integrity constraint 
violation;200 POS(1) Duplicate key.'
// E -25392:    '200'
// M    EXECUTE PACKAGE TO TRANSFORM CATALOG
// *
// M    Number of tables   transformed : 2
// *
// M    Number of views    transformed : 0
// *
// M    Number of synonyms transformed : 0
// *
// M    CONFIGURE  TRANSFORMATIONPACKAGE
// *
 UPDATE TRANSFORMATIONMODEL  SET  SERVERNODE =  'mike', SERVERDB =  'IRIS', 
CODETYPE =  'ASCII', USERNAME =  'DBA', CODEPAGEID =  '8859-1', STORAGEDEVICE 
= 'NONE', TRANSFORMATION = 'EXTRACT', PART = 'ALL', DATASTREAMTYPE = 'FILE', 
DATASTREAMFORMAT = , TRANSACTIONSIZE = 0, EXCLUDE   = FALSE , RESTART   = 
TRUE , STARTTIME = NULL , ENDTIME   = NULL  WHERE PACKAGEGUID = 
x'02000000D27EF33D3F0E0000B4E8901F0AC80A0A00000000'
// *
// E -25392:    ''
// M    EXECUTE PACKAGE TO TRANSFORM DATA
// *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------

knldiag:
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2002-12-08 11:18:01  3535     11007 COMMUNIC wait for connection T29
2002-12-08 11:18:09  3505     11561 COMMUNIC Connecting T28 mike.c21bowman.com 
3647
2002-12-08 11:18:09  3535     11561 COMMUNIC Connected  T28 mike.c21bowman.com 
3647
2002-12-08 11:18:09  3534     11560 COMMUNIC Releasing  T28
2002-12-08 11:18:09  3534     11007 COMMUNIC wait for connection T28
2002-12-08 11:18:09  3505     11561 COMMUNIC Connecting T28 mike.c21bowman.com 
3647
2002-12-08 11:18:09  3534     11561 COMMUNIC Connected  T28 mike.c21bowman.com 
3647
2002-12-08 11:18:09  3505     11561 COMMUNIC Connecting T29 mike.c21bowman.com 
3647
2002-12-08 11:18:09  3534     11561 COMMUNIC Connected  T29 mike.c21bowman.com 
3647
2002-12-08 11:18:10  3535     11560 COMMUNIC Releasing  T29
2002-12-08 11:18:10  3535     11007 COMMUNIC wait for connection T29
2002-12-08 11:18:10  3505     11561 COMMUNIC Connecting T29 mike.c21bowman.com 
3647
2002-12-08 11:18:10  3534     11561 COMMUNIC Connected  T29 mike.c21bowman.com 
3647
2002-12-08 11:18:10  3535     11560 COMMUNIC Releasing  T29
2002-12-08 11:18:10  3535     11007 COMMUNIC wait for connection T29
2002-12-08 11:18:10  3505     11561 COMMUNIC Connecting T29 mike.c21bowman.com 
3647
2002-12-08 11:18:10  3534     11561 COMMUNIC Connected  T29 mike.c21bowman.com 
3647
2002-12-08 11:18:11  3504 WNG 11840 COMMUNIC Killing T28 for died apid 3647
2002-12-08 11:18:11  3504 WNG 11840 COMMUNIC Killing T29 for died apid 3647
2002-12-08 11:18:11  3534 WNG 11804 COMMUNIC application dead for T28
2002-12-08 11:18:11  3534 WNG 11824 COMMUNIC Releasing  T28 connection aborted
2002-12-08 11:18:11  3534     11007 COMMUNIC wait for connection T28
2002-12-08 11:18:11  3535 WNG 11804 COMMUNIC application dead for T29
2002-12-08 11:18:11  3535 WNG 11824 COMMUNIC Releasing  T29 connection aborted
2002-12-08 11:18:11  3535     11007 COMMUNIC wait for connection T29
--------------------------------------- current write position --------------

Finally, the contents of CATALOGEXTRACT (catalog.txt) are:
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SQLMODE INTERNAL
//
USE USER DBA DBA
//
CREATE USER TEST PASSWORD initial  DBA NOT EXCLUSIVE 
//
CREATE USERGROUP ADMIN  RESOURCE NOT EXCLUSIVE 
//
CREATE USER OWENS PASSWORD initial USERGROUP ADMIN
//
USE USER ADMIN initial 
//
CREATE TABLE "ADMIN"."PERSON"
(
        "ID"               Integer,
        "FIRSTNAME"               Varchar (15) ASCII    NOT NULL,
        "LASTNAME"               Varchar (20) ASCII    NOT NULL,
        "EX_TIME"               Timestamp    DEFAULT 20010101000000000000,
        "EX_DATE"               Date    DEFAULT 20010101,
        PRIMARY KEY ("ID")
)
//
CREATE  INDEX "T_LN_IDX" ON "ADMIN"."PERSON" ("LASTNAME"  ASC )
//
CREATE TABLE "ADMIN"."PERSON"
(
        "ID"               Integer,
        "FIRSTNAME"               Varchar (15) ASCII    NOT NULL,
        "LASTNAME"               Varchar (20) ASCII    NOT NULL,
        "EX_TIME"               Timestamp    DEFAULT 20010101000000000000,
        "EX_DATE"               Date    DEFAULT 20010101,
        PRIMARY KEY ("ID")
)
//
CREATE  INDEX "T_LN_IDX" ON "ADMIN"."PERSON" ("LASTNAME"  ASC )
//
CREATE SEQUENCE  "ADMIN"."CNO_S" INCREMENT BY 1 START WITH 2 MAXVALUE 
99999999999999999999999999999999999999 MINVALUE 1 NOCYCLE  CACHE 20 ORDER 
//

//
USE USER DBA DBA
----------------------------------------------------------------------------

which indicates that CATALOGEXTRACT is not delimiting the default values of 
date and timestamps with single quotes. Running the output of CATALOGEXTRACT 
on a new, empty database yields:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Opened connection to Loader SERVER at node local host.
REPLICATION SERVER Log File:    '/usr/data/sapdb/indep_data/wrk/loader.prt'

User DBA connected to database IRIS on local host.
SQLMODE INTERNAL
Successfully executed

USE USER DBA DBA
Successfully executed

CREATE USERGROUP ADMIN RESOURCE NOT EXCLUSIVE
Successfully executed

CREATE USER OWENS PASSWORD owens USERGROUP ADMIN
Successfully executed

USE USER owens owens
Successfully executed

CREATE TABLE "ADMIN"."PERSON"
(
        "ID"               Integer,
        "FIRSTNAME"        Varchar (15) ASCII    NOT NULL,
        "LASTNAME"         Varchar (20) ASCII    NOT NULL,
        "EX_TIME"          Timestamp    DEFAULT 20010101000000000000,
        "EX_DATE"          Date    DEFAULT 20010101,
        PRIMARY KEY ("ID")
)
Error during execution
-->-25010
SQL error -8004 = Constant must be compatible with column type and length 
(error position: 225)

Defined maximum number of errors (1) reached

1 error(s) during execution of command file 'catalog.txt'.
---> See log file(s) for more information.

Some error(s) occurred running command.
---> See log file(s) for more information.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------

I am not the most adept user of SAP DB. I am just now returning to it after a 
few months time to test/learn the 7.4 beta. I have tried to follow the 
documentation as closely as I can, but still make allowance for the 
possibility that I have missed something(s). An important aspect of SAP DB, 
for me, is the ability to make consistent dumps of the database, catalog, and 
tables, thus the reason I am working with the new loadercli.

I think SAP DB is incredible. I want to standardize on it for our in-house 
software. I am just trying to ensure that we can get the data in and out of 
the database in a relatively portable format, which IMHO is through both 
TABLEEXTRACT and DBEXTRACT.

Michael Owens

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