Running a little behind... :)

SOX has been a complete waste, imo.  First, the majority of it was already
covered in existing law.  Second, it really has nothing to do with security
from a practical standpoint.  The only purpose SOX has served is to give
auditors another source of revenue.  And, worse than that, it initially gave
auditors the appearance of more power and responsibility, which I saw
carried out in external auditors trying to dictate to businesses how the
business should operate (and not in a good way).  Talk about a fundamental
violation of independence and objectivity.  The pendulum has fortunately
swung back on that trend.

PCI DSS, on the other hand, has been a very good effort with real,
meaningful results.  Why is this?  Well, for one thing, it's specific.  As
opposed to SOX, which paints with broad strokes and focuses on truth in
reporting (gross oversimplification), PCI DSS goes into technical detail on
what activities must be implemented, what minimum measures are for adequate
security in a system, etc.  Perhaps the best example of this thought is
section 3.6 in DSS v1.1, where it details the minimum requirements for key
management.  It makes my job much easier having this level of detail, with
much less left to interpretation (again, unlike SOX, where almost everything
is open to interpretation and the whim of your auditors).

So, overall, are regulations good and useful?  Yes, but with the caveat that
they need to be specific enough to indicate an actual direction and
associated actions.  Oh, and it helps to have follow-through.  Visa and co.
are starting to fine companies for lack of compliance.  Maybe there have
been SOX fines, but I can't think of any examples.  I think it's also
extremely important to note the difference in efficacy between a generic
knee-jerk government regulation and a specific, business-driven industry
regulation.

fwiw.

-ben

---
Benjamin Tomhave, MS, CISSP, NSA-IAM, NSA-IEM
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Web: http://falcon.secureconsulting.net/
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Blog: http://www.secureconsulting.net/
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"We must scrupulously guard the civil rights and civil liberties of all
citizens, whatever their background. We must remember that any oppression,
any injustice, any hatred is a wedge designed to attack our civilization."
-President Franklin Delano Roosevelt
 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Gary McGraw
> Sent: Monday, March 12, 2007 4:53 PM
> To: SC-L@securecoding.org
> Subject: [SC-L] Darkreading: compliance
> 
> hi sc-l,
> 
> this month's darkreading column is about compliance.  my own 
> belief is that compliance has really helped move software 
> security forward.  in particular, sox and pci have been a boon:
> 
> http://www.darkreading.com/document.asp?doc_id=119163
> 
> what do you think?  have compliance efforts you know about 
> helped to forward software security?
> 
> gem
> 
> company www.cigital.com
> podcast www.cigital.com/silverbullet
> blog www.cigital.com/justiceleague
> book www.swsec.com
> 
> 
> 
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