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Teachers toss out union's old guard

By Michael Martinez

In the second major shakeup of public schools in as many days, the
Chicago Teachers Union on Friday elected a hard-line activist,
8th-grade teacher Deborah Lynch-Walsh, as its new president.

The defeat of seven-year incumbent Thomas Reece, whom Lynch-Walsh
accused of "acting more like an agent of management than a guardian of
teachers," followed by one day Chicago school board President Gery
Chico's resignation.

Lynch-Walsh's caucus, ProActive Chicago Teachers and School Employees,
scored a near-sweep of the union's 47-member executive board, taking
all but the eight seats representing career service school employees.

"This election was about respect, it was about dignity, it was about
voice," Lynch-Walsh said. "It's a new day for the Chicago Teachers
Union. ... Many of our members felt there was no respect, that reforms
were being done to them instead of with them."

After two unsuccessful attempts to unseat Reece since 1996,
Lynch-Walsh handily won the election that was held on May 18, with 57
percent of the 21,378 votes cast. There are about 27,000 teachers and
6,000 support personnel in the union.

Reece had emphasized his collaborative record with the mayor's schools
team and how teachers were sharing the credit in Chicago's school
reform.

Lynch-Walsh was portrayed by Reece's caucus the past few months as a
militant bent on seeking the city's first teachers strike since 1987
in protest of the crackdowns on teachers in low-performing schools.



In victory, Lynch-Walsh said Friday that the teachers sent a message:
"We want to see a union leadership that will be out there, very vocal
and speaking on the issues."

As for her critics' accusation that she will invoke threats of a
strike for bargaining leverage, Lynch-Walsh responded: "That's the
last thing on our minds. ... We can't wait to begin the conversation
to position our members as the key decision-makers, the key
participants in the reform conversation."

Lynch-Walsh's victory came despite efforts by the school board to
sweeten the teacher's four-year contract, which will end in 2003. The
board quietly awarded teachers a one-time, 1 percent lump pay increase
in April, which Lynch-Walsh contended was a violation of labor law
because she said the board was essentially offering money during a
union election.

Also, board officials recently shelved a plan to hire Edison Schools,
a management firm, to oversee academic sanctions at some of the city's
most troubled high schools. And the board delayed an announcement this
month on how many teachers would be summarily fired in five high
schools undergoing "intervention."

Schools chief Paul Vallas, whom Lynch-Walsh accused of virtually
endorsing Reece, said he was looking forward to working with the new
union leader.

"I don't endorse anyone, but I acknowledged that I felt Tom Reece did
an excellent job and I enjoyed immensely working with him," Vallas
said. "But I look forward to establishing an excellent working
relationship with Deborah Lynch-Walsh and her leadership team."

Vallas declined to comment on Lynch-Walsh's remarks that teachers feel
they have been treated unfairly by reform.

Union officials said privately that Reece's caucus members didn't
campaign as aggressively as Lynch-Walsh's did. Also, they noticed an
unusual backlash in Reece's traditional stronghold, elementary
schools. Elementary school teachers began wearing "Dump Reece"
buttons, even though elementary schools were spared reform's harshest
sanctions.

The majority of teachers work in elementary schools, and Daley's
schools team targeted high schools for its most dramatic crackdowns.
Lynch-Walsh began building her political base in high schools several
years ago.

"She was able to pull together various factions that were off in
various turfs," including militant anti-management teachers and more
moderate union members, one union official said. "It pulled together
this time."

Lynch-Walsh, 49, a teacher at Marquette West Elementary on the
Southwest Side, will become union president on July 1.

She had been a union insider in the early 1990s when she helped
establish and lead the union's Quest Center under a MacArthur
Foundation grant. The center advocates experimental teaching methods.
She returned to teaching one year after Reece was elected union
president in 1994.

Lynch-Walsh frequently cites as her role model the late union
President Jacqueline Vaughn, who was known for her outspokenness on
behalf of teachers and her theatrical news conferences. Vaughn, who
died in 1994, led the 1987 teachers strike.

Reece, 63, was not available for comment Friday. Union spokeswoman
Jackie Gallagher said on Reece's behalf: "The members have spoken, and
it's been an honor to serve them for as long as he has." 


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