That's Superman's fortress of solitude. :)

On Tue, Feb 16, 2010 at 8:02 PM, Keith Johnson <keithbjohn...@comcast.net>wrote:

>
>
> This is freakin' awesome! Who says you need to go to outer space to find
> alien environments? This reminds me of innumerable scifi films I've seen
> over the years with similar settings...
>
> This is definitely worth taking a look at. Click on the pics for a larger
> view.
>
> *************************
> http://www.stormchaser.ca/Caves/Naica/Naica.html
>
> The Crystal Cave of Giants was accidentally discovered in 2000 by miners
> working in the silver and lead mine at Naica, Mexico. It lies almost 300
> meters (900 feet) below the surface of the Earth and it contains the largest
> crystals known in the world, by far. The largest crystals are over 11 meters
> long (36 feet) and weigh 55 tons.
>
> The crystals themselves are made of selenite which is crystallized gypsum,
> the same material used in drywall construction. Except these crystals formed
> over a span of about half a million years in a hot water solution, saturated
> with minerals. The the temperature inside the cave remained very
> consistently hot for the entire time the crystals were growing.
>
> It is still incredibly hot in the cave due its proximity to a magma
> chamber, deep underground. The air temperature is 50C with a relative
> humidity of over 90%, making the air feel like an unbearable 105C (228F)
> Entering the cave without special protective suits can be fatal in 15
> minutes. I will be entering the cave wearing a special cooling suit with
> chilling packs inside and a specialized backpack respirator which will allow
> me to breath chilled air. Even with all this equipment, I will still only be
> able to stay in the cave for no more than 45 minutes at a time.
>
> In extreme heat, the body begins to lose higher brain functions which made
> the expedition much more difficult with the risk of falling into deep pits,
> or being impaled on a sharp crystal. All the camera gear needs to be slowly
> brought up to temperature beforehand by pre-heating it and most cameras with
> moving parts and tape mechanisms simply will not work at all.
>
> It is as dangerous as it is beautiful.
>
> When the call comes over the radio to get out... It is time to go.
> Climbing up onto one of the larger crystals.
> When we first arrived at the Naica mine, Manuel and his crew took us inside
> without wearing the special cooling suits. This was in order to get us used
> to what REAL heat is like. There is a steel door protecting the cave and as
> soon as you pass through it, the temperature hits you like a truck, but as
> soon as you get your first glimpse of the incredible crystals, you want to
> keep going deeper. We were inside for only 14 minutes, which was pushing the
> danger limits without cooling suits. When we exited, the staging area was a
> "cool" 41 Celsius. My heart was pounding and I was completely soaked in
> sweat, my shirts, pants, socks & boots... Everything. All we could do was
> sit, drink and rest.
>
> The next day, the real exploration began. We had left our camera gear
> inside the cave the night before, sealed up in air tight bags so that it
> could slowly warm up to the ambient temperature of the cave. Without doing
> this, all the gear would fog up, form a layer of condensation and become
> totally useless.
>
>
> 




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