Iago Rubio wrote:
Yes, you're right. Those changes will be interesting only for MySQL
users, and - even further - I think they would be useful only to those
using MySQL - or phpMyAdmin - generated files.

Or those (coming from Access world?) liking strange field names with spaces or other exotic characters in them. I suppose that's why there are those backticks.

Note that phpMyAdmin can export files without these backticks.

And we cannot do much to avoid this, unless making a full SQL lexer with context checking...

I don't know if it'll pay the effort, as I'm sure It will need a major
rewrite or a full new implementation of this lexer.

No, SQL is a complex language, more complex than it seems at least...
I don't think it is worth the effort, unless you want to fully compile/check the validity of code...

Did you use old (official) lexer or the one I rewrote?
I don't know if Neil integrated it finally.

I took cvs code, not sure if it had your changes but I don't see them in
the revision history.

That's the old code.
Neil, is my lexer in purgatory (yet to be commited) or in hell (will never be integrated, unless some massive changes are done)?

If that's the old code, I can integrate your changes in my version.

I'd be great, thanks.

Done. I give the new version, there is at least another person interested in my lexer :-)

Minor point, worth being mentionned to those wanting to apply the patch and use it with SciTE:
In SciTEProps.cxx, propertiesToForward array must have
        "sql.backticks.identifier",
added so Scintilla sees this property.

--
Philippe Lhoste
--  (near) Paris -- France
--  http://Phi.Lho.free.fr
--  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --
// Scintilla source code edit control
/** @file LexSQL.cxx
 ** Lexer for SQL, including PL/SQL and SQL*Plus.
 **/
// Copyright 1998-2005 by Neil Hodgson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
// The License.txt file describes the conditions under which this software may 
be distributed.

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdarg.h>

#include "Platform.h"

#include "PropSet.h"
#include "Accessor.h"
#include "StyleContext.h"
#include "KeyWords.h"
#include "Scintilla.h"
#include "SciLexer.h"


static inline bool IsAWordChar(int ch) {
        return (ch < 0x80) && (isalnum(ch) || ch == '.' || ch == '_');
}

static inline bool IsAWordStart(int ch) {
        return (ch < 0x80) && (isalpha(ch) || ch == '_');
}

static inline bool IsADoxygenChar(int ch) {
        return (islower(ch) || ch == '$' || ch == '@' ||
                ch == '\\' || ch == '&' || ch == '<' ||
                ch == '>' || ch == '#' || ch == '{' ||
                ch == '}' || ch == '[' || ch == ']');
}

static inline bool IsANumberChar(int ch) {
        // Not exactly following number definition (several dots are seen as 
OK, etc.)
        // but probably enough in most cases.
        return (ch < 0x80) &&
                (isdigit(ch) || toupper(ch) == 'E' ||
             ch == '.' || ch == '-' || ch == '+');
}


static void ColouriseSQLDoc(unsigned int startPos, int length, int initStyle, 
WordList *keywordlists[],
                            Accessor &styler) {

        WordList &keywords1 = *keywordlists[0];
        WordList &keywords2 = *keywordlists[1];
        WordList &kw_pldoc = *keywordlists[2];
        WordList &kw_sqlplus = *keywordlists[3];
        WordList &kw_user1 = *keywordlists[4];
        WordList &kw_user2 = *keywordlists[5];
        WordList &kw_user3 = *keywordlists[6];
        WordList &kw_user4 = *keywordlists[7];

        StyleContext sc(startPos, length, initStyle, styler);

        bool sqlBackslashEscapes = 
styler.GetPropertyInt("sql.backslash.escapes", 0) != 0;
        bool sqlBackticksIdentifier = 
styler.GetPropertyInt("sql.backticks.identifier", 0) != 0;
        int styleBeforeDCKeyword = SCE_C_DEFAULT;
        bool fold = styler.GetPropertyInt("fold") != 0;
        int lineCurrent = styler.GetLine(startPos);

        for (; sc.More(); sc.Forward()) {
                // Fold based on indentation
                if (sc.atLineStart) {
                        int spaceFlags = 0;
                        int indentCurrent = styler.IndentAmount(lineCurrent, 
&spaceFlags);
                        int level = indentCurrent;
                        if (!(indentCurrent & SC_FOLDLEVELWHITEFLAG)) {
                                // Only non whitespace lines can be headers
                                int indentNext = 
styler.IndentAmount(lineCurrent + 1, &spaceFlags);
                                if (indentCurrent < (indentNext & 
~SC_FOLDLEVELWHITEFLAG)) {
                                        level |= SC_FOLDLEVELHEADERFLAG;
                                }
                        }
                        if (fold) {
                                styler.SetLevel(lineCurrent, level);
                        }
                }

                // Determine if the current state should terminate.
                switch (sc.state) {
                case SCE_SQL_OPERATOR:
                        sc.SetState(SCE_SQL_DEFAULT);
                        break;
                case SCE_SQL_NUMBER:
                        // We stop the number definition on non-numerical 
non-dot non-eE non-sign char
                        if (!IsANumberChar(sc.ch)) {
                                sc.SetState(SCE_SQL_DEFAULT);
                        }
                        break;
                case SCE_SQL_IDENTIFIER:
                        if (!IsAWordChar(sc.ch)) {
                                int nextState = SCE_SQL_DEFAULT;
                                char s[1000];
                                sc.GetCurrentLowered(s, sizeof(s));
                                if (keywords1.InList(s)) {
                                        sc.ChangeState(SCE_SQL_WORD);
                                } else if (keywords2.InList(s)) {
                                        sc.ChangeState(SCE_SQL_WORD2);
                                } else if (kw_sqlplus.InListAbbreviated(s, 
'~')) {
                                        sc.ChangeState(SCE_SQL_SQLPLUS);
                                        if (strncmp(s, "rem", 3) == 0) {
                                                nextState = 
SCE_SQL_SQLPLUS_COMMENT;
                                        } else if (strncmp(s, "pro", 3) == 0) {
                                                nextState = 
SCE_SQL_SQLPLUS_PROMPT;
                                        }
                                } else if (kw_user1.InList(s)) {
                                        sc.ChangeState(SCE_SQL_USER1);
                                } else if (kw_user2.InList(s)) {
                                        sc.ChangeState(SCE_SQL_USER2);
                                } else if (kw_user3.InList(s)) {
                                        sc.ChangeState(SCE_SQL_USER3);
                                } else if (kw_user4.InList(s)) {
                                        sc.ChangeState(SCE_SQL_USER4);
                                }
                                sc.SetState(nextState);
                        }
                        break;
                case SCE_SQL_QUOTEDIDENTIFIER:
                        if (sc.ch == 0x60) {
                                if (sc.chNext == 0x60) {
                                        sc.Forward();   // Ignore it
                                } else {
                                        sc.ForwardSetState(SCE_SQL_DEFAULT);
                                }
                        }
                        break;
                case SCE_SQL_COMMENT:
                        if (sc.Match('*', '/')) {
                                sc.Forward();
                                sc.ForwardSetState(SCE_SQL_DEFAULT);
                        }
                        break;
                case SCE_SQL_COMMENTDOC:
                        if (sc.Match('*', '/')) {
                                sc.Forward();
                                sc.ForwardSetState(SCE_SQL_DEFAULT);
                        } else if (sc.ch == '@' || sc.ch == '\\') { // Doxygen 
support
                                // Verify that we have the conditions to mark a 
comment-doc-keyword
                                if ((IsASpace(sc.chPrev) || sc.chPrev == '*') 
&& (!IsASpace(sc.chNext))) {
                                        styleBeforeDCKeyword = 
SCE_SQL_COMMENTDOC;
                                        sc.SetState(SCE_SQL_COMMENTDOCKEYWORD);
                                }
                        }
                        break;
                case SCE_SQL_COMMENTLINE:
                case SCE_SQL_COMMENTLINEDOC:
                case SCE_SQL_SQLPLUS_COMMENT:
                case SCE_SQL_SQLPLUS_PROMPT:
                        if (sc.atLineStart) {
                                sc.SetState(SCE_SQL_DEFAULT);
                        }
                        break;
                case SCE_SQL_COMMENTDOCKEYWORD:
                        if ((styleBeforeDCKeyword == SCE_SQL_COMMENTDOC) && 
sc.Match('*', '/')) {
                                sc.ChangeState(SCE_SQL_COMMENTDOCKEYWORDERROR);
                                sc.Forward();
                                sc.ForwardSetState(SCE_SQL_DEFAULT);
                        } else if (!IsADoxygenChar(sc.ch)) {
                                char s[100];
                                sc.GetCurrentLowered(s, sizeof(s));
                                if (!isspace(sc.ch) || !kw_pldoc.InList(s + 1)) 
{
                                        
sc.ChangeState(SCE_SQL_COMMENTDOCKEYWORDERROR);
                                }
                                sc.SetState(styleBeforeDCKeyword);
                        }
                        break;
                case SCE_SQL_CHARACTER:
                        if (sqlBackslashEscapes && sc.ch == '\\') {
                                sc.Forward();
                        } else if (sc.ch == '\'') {
                                if (sc.chNext == '\"') {
                                        sc.Forward();
                                } else {
                                        sc.ForwardSetState(SCE_SQL_DEFAULT);
                                }
                        }
                        break;
                case SCE_SQL_STRING:
                        if (sc.ch == '\\') {
                                // Escape sequence
                                sc.Forward();
                        } else if (sc.ch == '\"') {
                                if (sc.chNext == '\"') {
                                        sc.Forward();
                                } else {
                                        sc.ForwardSetState(SCE_SQL_DEFAULT);
                                }
                        }
                        break;
                }

                // Determine if a new state should be entered.
                if (sc.state == SCE_SQL_DEFAULT) {
                        if (IsADigit(sc.ch) || (sc.ch == '.' && 
IsADigit(sc.chNext))) {
                                sc.SetState(SCE_SQL_NUMBER);
                        } else if (IsAWordStart(sc.ch)) {
                                sc.SetState(SCE_SQL_IDENTIFIER);
                        } else if (sc.ch == 0x60 && sqlBackticksIdentifier) {
                                sc.SetState(SCE_SQL_QUOTEDIDENTIFIER);
                        } else if (sc.Match('/', '*')) {
                                if (sc.Match("/**") || sc.Match("/*!")) {       
// Support of Doxygen doc. style
                                        sc.SetState(SCE_SQL_COMMENTDOC);
                                } else {
                                        sc.SetState(SCE_SQL_COMMENT);
                                }
                                sc.Forward();   // Eat the * so it isn't used 
for the end of the comment
                        } else if (sc.Match('-', '-')) {
                                // MySQL requires a space or control char after 
--
                                // 
http://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql/en/ansi-diff-comments.html
                                // Perhaps we should enforce that with proper 
property:
//~                     } else if (sc.Match("-- ")) {
                                sc.SetState(SCE_SQL_COMMENTLINE);
                        } else if (sc.ch == '#') {
                                sc.SetState(SCE_SQL_COMMENTLINEDOC);
                        } else if (sc.ch == '\'') {
                                sc.SetState(SCE_SQL_CHARACTER);
                        } else if (sc.ch == '\"') {
                                sc.SetState(SCE_SQL_STRING);
                        } else if (isoperator(static_cast<char>(sc.ch))) {
                                sc.SetState(SCE_SQL_OPERATOR);
                        }
                }
        }
        sc.Complete();
}

static bool IsStreamCommentStyle(int style) {
        return style == SCE_SQL_COMMENT ||
               style == SCE_SQL_COMMENTDOC ||
               style == SCE_SQL_COMMENTDOCKEYWORD ||
               style == SCE_SQL_COMMENTDOCKEYWORDERROR;
}

// Store both the current line's fold level and the next lines in the
// level store to make it easy to pick up with each increment.
static void FoldSQLDoc(unsigned int startPos, int length, int initStyle,
                            WordList *[], Accessor &styler) {
        bool foldComment = styler.GetPropertyInt("fold.comment") != 0;
        bool foldCompact = styler.GetPropertyInt("fold.compact", 1) != 0;
        unsigned int endPos = startPos + length;
        int visibleChars = 0;
        int lineCurrent = styler.GetLine(startPos);
        int levelCurrent = SC_FOLDLEVELBASE;
        if (lineCurrent > 0) {
                levelCurrent = styler.LevelAt(lineCurrent - 1) & 
SC_FOLDLEVELNUMBERMASK;
        }
        int levelNext = levelCurrent;
        char chNext = styler[startPos];
        int styleNext = styler.StyleAt(startPos);
        int style = initStyle;
        bool endFound = false;
        for (unsigned int i = startPos; i < endPos; i++) {
                char ch = chNext;
                chNext = styler.SafeGetCharAt(i + 1);
                int stylePrev = style;
                style = styleNext;
                styleNext = styler.StyleAt(i + 1);
                bool atEOL = (ch == '\r' && chNext != '\n') || (ch == '\n');
                if (foldComment && IsStreamCommentStyle(style)) {
                        if (!IsStreamCommentStyle(stylePrev)) {
                                levelNext++;
                        } else if (!IsStreamCommentStyle(styleNext) && !atEOL) {
                                // Comments don't end at end of line and the 
next character may be unstyled.
                                levelNext--;
                        }
                }
                if (foldComment && (style == SCE_SQL_COMMENTLINE)) {
                        // MySQL needs -- comments to be followed by space or 
control char
                        if ((ch == '-') && (chNext == '-')) {
                                char chNext2 = styler.SafeGetCharAt(i + 2);
                                char chNext3 = styler.SafeGetCharAt(i + 3);
                                if (chNext2 == '{' || chNext3 == '{') {
                                        levelNext++;
                                } else if (chNext2 == '}' || chNext3 == '}') {
                                        levelNext--;
                                }
                        }
                }
                if (style == SCE_SQL_OPERATOR) {
                        if (ch == '(') {
                                levelNext++;
                        } else if (ch == ')') {
                                levelNext--;
                        }
                }
                // If new keyword (cannot trigger on elseif or nullif, does 
less tests)
                if (style == SCE_SQL_WORD && stylePrev != SCE_SQL_WORD) {
                        const int MAX_KW_LEN = 6;       // Maximum length of 
folding keywords
                        char s[MAX_KW_LEN + 2];
                        for (unsigned int j = 0; j < MAX_KW_LEN + 1; j++) {
                                if (!iswordchar(styler[i + j])) {
                                        break;
                                }
                                s[j] = tolower(styler[i + j]);
                        }
                        if (j == MAX_KW_LEN + 1) {
                                // Keyword too long, don't test it
                                s[0] = '\0';
                        } else {
                                s[j] = '\0';
                        }
                        if (strcmp(s, "if") == 0 || strcmp(s, "loop") == 0) {
                                if (endFound) {
                                        // ignore
                                        endFound = false;
                                } else {
                                        levelNext++;
                                }
                        } else if (strcmp(s, "begin") == 0) {
                                levelNext++;
                        } else if (strcmp(s, "end") == 0 ||
                                                // DROP TABLE IF EXISTS or 
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS
                                                strcmp(s, "exists") == 0) {
                                endFound = true;
                                levelNext--;
                                if (levelNext < SC_FOLDLEVELBASE) {
                                        levelNext = SC_FOLDLEVELBASE;
                                }
                        }
                }
                if (atEOL) {
                        int level = levelCurrent;
                        if (visibleChars == 0 && foldCompact) {
                                // Empty line
                                level |= SC_FOLDLEVELWHITEFLAG;
                        }
                        if (visibleChars > 0 && levelNext > levelCurrent) {
                                level |= SC_FOLDLEVELHEADERFLAG;
                        }
                        if (level != styler.LevelAt(lineCurrent)) {
                                styler.SetLevel(lineCurrent, level);
                        }
                        lineCurrent++;
                        levelCurrent = levelNext;
                        visibleChars = 0;
                        endFound = false;
                }
                if (!isspacechar(ch)) {
                        visibleChars++;
                }
        }
}

static const char * const sqlWordListDesc[] = {
        "Keywords",
        "Database Objects",
        "PLDoc",
        "SQL*Plus",
        "User Keywords 1",
        "User Keywords 2",
        "User Keywords 3",
        "User Keywords 4",
        0
};

LexerModule lmSQL(SCLEX_SQL, ColouriseSQLDoc, "sql", FoldSQLDoc, 
sqlWordListDesc);
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