Re: [algogeeks] Find the duplicate

2010-08-07 Thread Ashish Goel
point to note abt anand's code


reason why it does not work

a] when u r doing xor from index 1 to index n( take two cases that n/2
is od or even)

resulting xor will be an xor impression of non repeating number +
either 0 or 1 time the repeating number



now you start xoring again from index zero, so in worst case, xor will
have value equal to a[0], it may or may not be repeating element(all
other numbers will result in zero as they are xored even number of
times)

the expression  if(xor == arr[i]) is luck by chance thing it may be
right, it may not be...


main(){
  int arr[]={3,9,3,5,3,6,1,4,3,3};
  int len,i,set_bit_no;
  int x,y,temp;
  x=y=0;
  len = sizeof(arr)/sizeof(arr[0]);

  int xor = arr[0];
  for(i=1;ilen;i++)
  {
xor ^= arr[i];
  }
  printf(xor:%d\n,xor);
  for(i=0;ilen;i++)
  {
xor ^= arr[i];
if(xor == arr[i])
{
  printf(NUM REPEATED:%d\n,arr[i]);
  break;
}
  }}

Best Regards
Ashish Goel
Think positive and find fuel in failure
+919985813081
+919966006652


On Sat, Aug 7, 2010 at 3:25 AM, Manjunath Manohar
manjunath.n...@gmail.comwrote:

 i kinda understood ...u are doing xor on the array twice..but it dint seem
 to work for the array..{2,1,3,2}
 please elaborate ur code...

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Re: [algogeeks] Find the duplicate

2010-08-06 Thread Apoorve Mohan
how about using hashing???

at the first collision we will know the repeated element

worst case time here will be ( n/2 +1 )

On Fri, Aug 6, 2010 at 12:04 AM, Anand anandut2...@gmail.com wrote:

 http://codepad.org/8eDVyeBT

 Using XOR logic we can find Duplicates in O(n)


 On Thu, Aug 5, 2010 at 11:25 AM, ravindra patel 
 ravindra.it...@gmail.comwrote:

 Your test case is wrong. With this pattern you can have at max n/3
 occurrences of 1. The questions says that repeated element has n/2
 occurrences


 On Thu, Aug 5, 2010 at 8:37 PM, Manjunath Manohar 
 manjunath.n...@gmail.com wrote:

 consider the test case of...

 1 2 3 1...

 1 repeated n/2 times and 2,3 are distinct n/2 elements

 for this the algo will not work

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Re: [algogeeks] Find the duplicate

2010-08-06 Thread Sathaiah Dontula
Using median, you can do it!

Thanks,
Sathaiah

On Thu, Aug 5, 2010 at 7:06 PM, AlgoBoy manjunath.n...@gmail.com wrote:

 an array in which n/2 elements are unique...and the remaning n/2 have
 the same elements but reapeated n/2 times. can anyone suggest a linear
 solution with constant space/...

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Re: [algogeeks] Find the duplicate

2010-08-06 Thread Manjunath Manohar
no the array is unsorted..

On Thu, Aug 5, 2010 at 9:29 PM, dinesh bansal bansal...@gmail.com wrote:

 If I understand the question correctly... there is an array of size n which
 has n/2 distinct elements and one element is repeated n/2 times.

 For e.g.:
n = 4:   1 2 3 3
n = 61 2 3 4 4 4
n = 81 2 3 4 5 5 5 5

 So now this problem can be reduced to finding the first duplicate element
 in the array because remaining other elements will be unique. I think this
 can be done in linear time.



 On Thu, Aug 5, 2010 at 7:06 PM, AlgoBoy manjunath.n...@gmail.com wrote:

 an array in which n/2 elements are unique...and the remaning n/2 have
 the same elements but reapeated n/2 times. can anyone suggest a linear
 solution with constant space/...

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Re: [algogeeks] Find the duplicate

2010-08-06 Thread Seçkin Can Şahin
Hey Anand,
Can you(or anyone who understood it) elaborate on that XOR logic idea of
yours?

Thanks,
Seckin

On Fri, Aug 6, 2010 at 7:14 AM, Manjunath Manohar
manjunath.n...@gmail.comwrote:

 no the array is unsorted..

 On Thu, Aug 5, 2010 at 9:29 PM, dinesh bansal bansal...@gmail.com wrote:

 If I understand the question correctly... there is an array of size n
 which has n/2 distinct elements and one element is repeated n/2 times.

 For e.g.:
n = 4:   1 2 3 3
n = 61 2 3 4 4 4
n = 81 2 3 4 5 5 5 5

 So now this problem can be reduced to finding the first duplicate element
 in the array because remaining other elements will be unique. I think this
 can be done in linear time.



 On Thu, Aug 5, 2010 at 7:06 PM, AlgoBoy manjunath.n...@gmail.com wrote:

 an array in which n/2 elements are unique...and the remaning n/2 have
 the same elements but reapeated n/2 times. can anyone suggest a linear
 solution with constant space/...

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Re: [algogeeks] Find the duplicate

2010-08-06 Thread Manjunath Manohar
hi anand.. can u write up a pseudocode of ur algorithm using XOR logic

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Re: [algogeeks] Find the duplicate

2010-08-06 Thread Manjunath Manohar
i kinda understood ...u are doing xor on the array twice..but it dint seem
to work for the array..{2,1,3,2}
please elaborate ur code...

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Re: [algogeeks] Find the duplicate

2010-08-06 Thread Seçkin Can Şahin
yeah it does not work. maybe it is only the implementation being wrong, I
want to hear the idea.

On Fri, Aug 6, 2010 at 2:55 PM, Manjunath Manohar
manjunath.n...@gmail.comwrote:

 i kinda understood ...u are doing xor on the array twice..but it dint seem
 to work for the array..{2,1,3,2}
 please elaborate ur code...

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Re: [algogeeks] Find the duplicate

2010-08-06 Thread Manjunath Manohar
The thread is waiting for u anand :)..reply soon

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Re: [algogeeks] Find the duplicate

2010-08-06 Thread Priyanka Chatterjee
@Algoboy , its pretty difficult to find the duplicate in constant space
unless u mention the range of numbers. Do the numbers lie between [1,n] ???
Unless some other information is given i don't think it is possible to come
out with a proper solution.





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Computer Science  Engineering,
National Institute Of Technology,Durgapur
India
http://priyanka-nit.blogspot.com/

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Re: [algogeeks] Find the duplicate

2010-08-05 Thread ashish agarwal
travse array and check that if(a[i]==a[i+1]||a[i]==a[i+2]);
if more then n/2 no are there then that condition will satisfy ...adjust
with boundary condition

On Thu, Aug 5, 2010 at 6:36 AM, AlgoBoy manjunath.n...@gmail.com wrote:

 an array in which n/2 elements are unique...and the remaning n/2 have
 the same elements but reapeated n/2 times. can anyone suggest a linear
 solution with constant space/...

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Re: [algogeeks] Find the duplicate

2010-08-05 Thread Manjunath Manohar
consider the test case of...

1 2 3 1...

1 repeated n/2 times and 2,3 are distinct n/2 elements

for this the algo will not work

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Re: [algogeeks] Find the duplicate

2010-08-05 Thread dinesh bansal
If I understand the question correctly... there is an array of size n which
has n/2 distinct elements and one element is repeated n/2 times.

For e.g.:
   n = 4:   1 2 3 3
   n = 61 2 3 4 4 4
   n = 81 2 3 4 5 5 5 5

So now this problem can be reduced to finding the first duplicate element in
the array because remaining other elements will be unique. I think this can
be done in linear time.


On Thu, Aug 5, 2010 at 7:06 PM, AlgoBoy manjunath.n...@gmail.com wrote:

 an array in which n/2 elements are unique...and the remaning n/2 have
 the same elements but reapeated n/2 times. can anyone suggest a linear
 solution with constant space/...

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Re: [algogeeks] Find the duplicate

2010-08-05 Thread Shiv ...
In constant space??? How? will you please elaborate?


On Thu, Aug 5, 2010 at 9:29 PM, dinesh bansal bansal...@gmail.com wrote:

 If I understand the question correctly... there is an array of size n which
 has n/2 distinct elements and one element is repeated n/2 times.

 For e.g.:
n = 4:   1 2 3 3
n = 61 2 3 4 4 4
n = 81 2 3 4 5 5 5 5

 So now this problem can be reduced to finding the first duplicate element
 in the array because remaining other elements will be unique. I think this
 can be done in linear time.




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Re: [algogeeks] Find the duplicate

2010-08-05 Thread Pramod Negi
compare pair wise i.e a[0] and a[1]a[2] and a[3]..

leave out last 4 elements...

repeated element can be found in 3 comparison for these 3 elements...


total no of comparison in worst case
(n/2+1)

Negi

On Thu, Aug 5, 2010 at 10:55 PM, Shiv ... shivsinha2...@gmail.com wrote:

 In constant space??? How? will you please elaborate?



 On Thu, Aug 5, 2010 at 9:29 PM, dinesh bansal bansal...@gmail.com wrote:

 If I understand the question correctly... there is an array of size n
 which has n/2 distinct elements and one element is repeated n/2 times.

 For e.g.:
n = 4:   1 2 3 3
n = 61 2 3 4 4 4
n = 81 2 3 4 5 5 5 5

 So now this problem can be reduced to finding the first duplicate element
 in the array because remaining other elements will be unique. I think this
 can be done in linear time.


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Re: [algogeeks] Find the duplicate

2010-08-05 Thread ravindra patel
Your test case is wrong. With this pattern you can have at max n/3
occurrences of 1. The questions says that repeated element has n/2
occurrences

On Thu, Aug 5, 2010 at 8:37 PM, Manjunath Manohar
manjunath.n...@gmail.comwrote:

 consider the test case of...

 1 2 3 1...

 1 repeated n/2 times and 2,3 are distinct n/2 elements

 for this the algo will not work

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Re: [algogeeks] Find the duplicate

2010-08-05 Thread ravindra patel
Nice solution. Reduces number of comparisons to half of Ashish's algo. The
complexity remains O[n] though. Can it be made more efficient, like O[log n]

On Thu, Aug 5, 2010 at 10:59 PM, Pramod Negi negi.1...@gmail.com wrote:

 compare pair wise i.e a[0] and a[1]a[2] and a[3]..

 leave out last 4 elements...

 repeated element can be found in 3 comparison for these 3 elements...


 total no of comparison in worst case
 (n/2+1)

 Negi


 On Thu, Aug 5, 2010 at 10:55 PM, Shiv ... shivsinha2...@gmail.com wrote:

 In constant space??? How? will you please elaborate?



 On Thu, Aug 5, 2010 at 9:29 PM, dinesh bansal bansal...@gmail.comwrote:

 If I understand the question correctly... there is an array of size n
 which has n/2 distinct elements and one element is repeated n/2 times.

 For e.g.:
n = 4:   1 2 3 3
n = 61 2 3 4 4 4
n = 81 2 3 4 5 5 5 5

 So now this problem can be reduced to finding the first duplicate element
 in the array because remaining other elements will be unique. I think this
 can be done in linear time.


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Re: [algogeeks] Find the duplicate

2010-08-05 Thread Anand
http://codepad.org/8eDVyeBT

Using XOR logic we can find Duplicates in O(n)

On Thu, Aug 5, 2010 at 11:25 AM, ravindra patel ravindra.it...@gmail.comwrote:

 Your test case is wrong. With this pattern you can have at max n/3
 occurrences of 1. The questions says that repeated element has n/2
 occurrences


 On Thu, Aug 5, 2010 at 8:37 PM, Manjunath Manohar 
 manjunath.n...@gmail.com wrote:

 consider the test case of...

 1 2 3 1...

 1 repeated n/2 times and 2,3 are distinct n/2 elements

 for this the algo will not work

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