[AZORES-Genealogy] Re: date needed

2016-12-12 Thread Philippe Garnier
Hi Liz,

Yes it is 13 and 17 march.

Philippe Garnier
Paris - France

http://philippegarnier112.wixsite.com/familiasilhaterceira/copie-de-familias-da-ilha-terceira


Le lundi 12 décembre 2016 23:40:49 UTC+1, Lizmig a écrit :
>
> Hello,
>
> Can anyone tell me the date of Birth and Baptism of Anthony upper left 
> side.
> i think it's birth the 13th and bapt. the 17th  but not sure.
> Also what are the notes on the left column  something about 1935?
>
> thx
> Liz
>
>
>
>
> http://culturacores.azores.gov.pt/biblioteca_digital/FAL-HT-CEDROS-B-1804-1813/FAL-HT-CEDROS-B-1804-1813_item1/P79.html
>

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Re: [AZORES-Genealogy] New Movie - The Epic Journey of Portuguese Jesuits of the 17th Century

2016-12-12 Thread Liz Migliori
Watched the trailer on FB.  Can't wait to see it all

Sent from my iPhone

> On Dec 12, 2016, at 4:06 PM, Marilyn Thompson  wrote:
> 
> Is this movie done in English or Portuguese?
> 
> 
>> On Mon, Dec 12, 2016 at 3:47 PM, "E" Sharp  wrote:
>> Martin Scorsese premiered this movie at Vatican City and Pope Francis Nov. 
>> 29 and it will be released in selected theaters in the U. S. December 23, 
>> and nationwide Jan 6. 2017.  It tells the story of 2 Portuguese Jesuit 
>> missionaries in 17th century Japan.
>> 
>> My dear, dear, Jesuit friend,Father Martin SCU, deceased, would have loved 
>> this movie and I will honor his memory and can't wait to see it. 
>> 
>> "E"
>> -- 
>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
>> "Azores Genealogy" group.
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>> email to azores+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
>> Visit this group at https://groups.google.com/group/azores.
> 
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[AZORES-Genealogy] Re: Azores female literacy in 1900?

2016-12-12 Thread linda
I found the reference I had in mind.  

This information is specific to Sao Miguel island for 1863 or 1864.  I 
don't know how much it can be generalized either to the other islands or to 
later in the century, but it does provide a little window on the state of 
education in one place at one point in time.

Source: Supico, Francisco Maria 1864 Almanach do Archipelago dos Acores: 
Estatistico, Historico, Recreativo e Noticioso.  Typographia da Persuasao, 
Ponta Delgada, pages 52-56.

Number of Primary Schools for Boys:
20 public schools attended by 1234 students
8 municipal schools attended by 428 students
14 private schools attended by  538 students
total = 2,200 students

Number of Primary Schools for Girls:
5 public schools attended by 334 students
4 municipal schools attended by 308 students
63 private schools attended by 1,460 students
total = 2,102 students

[I believe the difference between public and municipal schools was that the 
first were funded by the Portuguese government and the second, by the 
Camara Municipal.]

Supico notes that included in the attendance numbers of the girls' private 
schools, there are 84 boy students, so the actual total number of boys 
attending primary school is raised to 2,284 and the total number of girls 
is reduced to 2,018.

Relative to the total population of both sexes on the island, the 
proportions of school attendance were therefore established to be:

males, 4.532 per 100 individuals [4.532% of the boys on the island of San 
Miguel attended primary school in 1863 or 1864]
females, 3.600 per 100 individuals  [3.6% of the girls on the island] 

Supico makes the explicit point that "Nenhum districto do continente e 
ilhas apresenta um resultado tao satisfactorio sobre a instruccao do sexo 
feminino." (page 52)  "No district of the Continent or the Islands 
demonstrates such a satisfactory result dealing with the instruction of the 
feminine sex."  In comparison, he notes that Lisbon came closest with 
2.236% of the girls there attending school, and if all the districts of the 
continent were taken together, only 0.861% of the girls on the mainland 
attended school.

Supico further notes that after the stats were collected, new co-ed public 
free schools were opened by the Municipa Camara of Ponta Delgada, but their 
attendence figures weren't available to be included in his totals.  The 
implication being that education rates were somewhat higher than he could 
statistically demonstrate.

Secondary education:  There were about 200 students enrolled in private 
secondary education.  There was also free secondary education for both male 
and female students available at 4 legally credentialed institutions.  
These "collegios" offered instruction in Portuguese, French, English, 
Latin, "latinidade" [Classics??], drawing, music and dance, and they had 
130 regularly attending students.  Moreover, there were also almost as many 
students who received instruction from uncredentialed teachers who, 
according to Supico, "weren't much inferior to those of the authorized 
institutions" ["mestres sem habilitacao legal, nao sera muito inferio as 
dos collegios authorisados"].  Additionally, Supico noted that some of the 
teachers give lessons in the students homes, and these students were not 
included in his stats. 


I hope all this info is of interest to some of you-- I know I find it 
fascinating :).  I think discussing the culture and history of the islands 
can provide some valuable insights into our shared heritage and 
genealogies.  I know in my case, I'm continually trying  to understand my 
family in the context of their original culture and how as immigrants they 
adapted (and often didn't) to the culture of their adopted home in 
California.  I read the anecdotes shared here with interest because of how 
they compare and contrast with the stories handed down in my own family.   
And they help me to remember that my broad assumptions about "life in the 
old country/old days" aren't always accurate.  The education rates in the 
Azores in the 19th century were woefully low compared to what we have come 
to expect, but who would have guessed that in Sao Miguel in 1863 a girl had 
nearly as good a chance of getting a bit of schooling as a boy?  Not me!  
Nor would I have ever thought that an Azorean island had a better record of 
sending girls to school than anywhere on the continent!   Or 
that--apparently--girls' schooling was important enough to some 
[wealthier?] families to support about three times as many girls' private 
schools as there were boys' public schools and this was how most of the 
girls were educated... just fascinating...   

Anyway, as they say, "thank a school teacher if you can read this"--and 
thanks to Cheri for the work you do to keep the Azores Group ticking over.

:D

Linda



On Sunday, December 11, 2016 at 2:09:46 PM UTC-8, Samantha B wrote:
>
> Culturally how common was it for women to be literate/educated at the turn 
> of last cent

[AZORES-Genealogy] Re: New Movie - The Epic Journey of Portuguese Jesuits of the 17th Century

2016-12-12 Thread linda
Thanks!  I'll keep an eye out for it.

:D

Linda

On Monday, December 12, 2016 at 2:47:58 PM UTC-8, "E" Sharp wrote:
>
> Martin Scorsese premiered this movie at Vatican City and Pope Francis Nov. 
> 29 and it will be released in selected theaters in the U. S. December 23, 
> and nationwide Jan 6. 2017.  It tells the story of 2 Portuguese Jesuit 
> missionaries in 17th century Japan.
>
> My dear, dear, Jesuit friend,Father Martin SCU, deceased, would have loved 
> this movie and I will honor his memory and can't wait to see it.  
>
> "E"
>

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Re: [AZORES-Genealogy] New Movie - The Epic Journey of Portuguese Jesuits of the 17th Century

2016-12-12 Thread Marilyn Thompson
Thanks I found a trailer for it. Not my type of movie

On Mon, Dec 12, 2016 at 5:12 PM, Cheri Mello  wrote:

> I believe it is called "Silence" and is done in the English language with
> American actors. Cheri
> On Dec 12, 2016 2:47 PM, E" Sharp"  wrote:
>
>> Martin Scorsese premiered this movie at Vatican City and Pope Francis
>> Nov. 29 and it will be released in selected theaters in the U. S. December
>> 23, and nationwide Jan 6. 2017.  It tells the story of 2 Portuguese Jesuit
>> missionaries in 17th century Japan.
>>
>> My dear, dear, Jesuit friend,Father Martin SCU, deceased, would have
>> loved this movie and I will honor his memory and can't wait to see it.
>>
>> "E"
>>
>> --
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>> "Azores Genealogy" group.
>> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an
>> email to azores+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
>> Visit this group at https://groups.google.com/group/azores.
>>
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Re: [AZORES-Genealogy] New Movie - The Epic Journey of Portuguese Jesuits of the 17th Century

2016-12-12 Thread Cheri Mello
I believe it is called "Silence" and is done in the English language with
American actors. Cheri
On Dec 12, 2016 2:47 PM, E" Sharp"  wrote:

> Martin Scorsese premiered this movie at Vatican City and Pope Francis Nov.
> 29 and it will be released in selected theaters in the U. S. December 23,
> and nationwide Jan 6. 2017.  It tells the story of 2 Portuguese Jesuit
> missionaries in 17th century Japan.
>
> My dear, dear, Jesuit friend,Father Martin SCU, deceased, would have loved
> this movie and I will honor his memory and can't wait to see it.
>
> "E"
>
> --
> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups
> "Azores Genealogy" group.
> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an
> email to azores+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
> Visit this group at https://groups.google.com/group/azores.
>

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Re: [AZORES-Genealogy] New Movie - The Epic Journey of Portuguese Jesuits of the 17th Century

2016-12-12 Thread Marilyn Thompson
Is this movie done in English or Portuguese?


On Mon, Dec 12, 2016 at 3:47 PM, "E" Sharp  wrote:

> Martin Scorsese premiered this movie at Vatican City and Pope Francis Nov.
> 29 and it will be released in selected theaters in the U. S. December 23,
> and nationwide Jan 6. 2017.  It tells the story of 2 Portuguese Jesuit
> missionaries in 17th century Japan.
>
> My dear, dear, Jesuit friend,Father Martin SCU, deceased, would have loved
> this movie and I will honor his memory and can't wait to see it.
>
> "E"
>
> --
> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups
> "Azores Genealogy" group.
> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an
> email to azores+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
> Visit this group at https://groups.google.com/group/azores.
>

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[AZORES-Genealogy] New Movie - The Epic Journey of Portuguese Jesuits of the 17th Century

2016-12-12 Thread "E" Sharp
Martin Scorsese premiered this movie at Vatican City and Pope Francis Nov.
29 and it will be released in selected theaters in the U. S. December 23,
and nationwide Jan 6. 2017.  It tells the story of 2 Portuguese Jesuit
missionaries in 17th century Japan.

My dear, dear, Jesuit friend,Father Martin SCU, deceased, would have loved
this movie and I will honor his memory and can't wait to see it.

"E"

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Re: [AZORES-Genealogy] date needed

2016-12-12 Thread Cheri Mello
Born 13? March 1811. Note says a certificate was issued 21 Sept 1835.

Cheri Mello
Listowner, Azores-Gen
Researching: São Miguel island: Vila Franca, Ponta Garca, Ribeira Quente,
Ribeira das Tainhas, Achada

On Mon, Dec 12, 2016 at 1:35 PM, Elizabeth Migliori 
wrote:

> Hello,
>
> Can anyone tell me the date of Birth and Baptism of Anthony upper left
> side.
> i think it's birth the 13th and bapt. the 17th  but not sure.
> Also what are the notes on the left column  something about 1935?
>
> thx
> Liz
>
>
>
> http://culturacores.azores.gov.pt/biblioteca_digital/FAL-
> HT-CEDROS-B-1804-1813/FAL-HT-CEDROS-B-1804-1813_item1/P79.html
>
> --
> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups
> "Azores Genealogy" group.
> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an
> email to azores+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
> Visit this group at https://groups.google.com/group/azores.
>

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[AZORES-Genealogy] date needed

2016-12-12 Thread Elizabeth Migliori
Hello,

Can anyone tell me the date of Birth and Baptism of Anthony upper left side.
i think it's birth the 13th and bapt. the 17th  but not sure.
Also what are the notes on the left column  something about 1935?

thx
Liz



http://culturacores.azores.gov.pt/biblioteca_digital/FAL-HT-CEDROS-B-1804-1813/FAL-HT-CEDROS-B-1804-1813_item1/P79.html

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Re: [AZORES-Genealogy] Re: Azores female literacy in 1900?

2016-12-12 Thread Cheri Mello
When I was studying to be a teacher, we learned that high schools really
didn't come about for everyone until shortly after 1900. At least in my
state (In America, each state has their own criteria for teacher
licensing).

However interesting this topic may be to some, it's veering way off the
topic of genealogy now. So for those who are still interested, just do a
search on the Internet for literacy in _ and it will turn up lots and
lots of links.

Cheri Mello
Listowner, Azores-Gen
Researching: São Miguel island: Vila Franca, Ponta Garca, Ribeira Quente,
Ribeira das Tainhas, Achada

On Mon, Dec 12, 2016 at 9:41 AM, Mary Bordi  wrote:

> This comment is about literacy in the US but it concerns my grandmother,
> whose parents were from the Azores. (I already commented that her father
> could not read or write but her mother could). Grammy attended a one room
> school here in California that taught 1st through 8th grade. Most children
> did not go on to high school. Many didn't complete all eight grades. But at
> the time Grammy was there they offered girls (specifically) an additional
> year of education. She took advantage of this so I suppose her parents were
> on board with it.
>
> This may also have been a help to the teacher who could have used a helper
> with the younger children.
>
> Mary
>
>
> On Mon, Dec 12, 2016 at 9:03 AM Cheri Mello  wrote:
>
>> Education and literacy can be a bit different. And I would think the
>> definition of literacy would change over time. I've worked with some Civil
>> War pension files that contained letters from various relatives. I guess
>> they would be considered "literate" as they wrote a letter (albeit poorly),
>> however, they could not comprehend the response that was being written back
>> to them. They weren't educated enough. However, that's an anecdotal example
>> and we can all come up with them from our own families. The original
>> question asked about female literacy around 1900. It's hard to find stats
>> on just females for that time period.
>>
>> I was reading up more on it last night (literacy in general, not males vs
>> females) and pretty much literacy did not take off world wide until after
>> 1900. Here's another article with lots of graphs, stats, and pictures:
>> https://goo.gl/hjGlNQ
>>
>>
>>
>> Cheri Mello
>> Listowner, Azores-Gen
>> Researching: São Miguel island: Vila Franca, Ponta Garca, Ribeira Quente,
>> Ribeira das Tainhas, Achada
>>
>> On Mon, Dec 12, 2016 at 6:34 AM, Richard Francis Pimentel <
>> rickredle...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> *The general thinking in American English speaking people is that we tend
>> to think that any one that does not speak English is uneducated. In the
>> Acores in the latter part of the 19th century there were an amount of
>> people that could read and write. I was very surprised when I found the
>> marriage record of my great grandparents and saw that my great grandmother
>> had signed the record in the most beautiful handwriting. This was in 1884
>> and she was 18 years old at the time. While she signed the marriage record
>> my great grandfather did not.*
>>
>> *Rick*
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> *From:* azores@googlegroups.com [mailto:azores@googlegroups.com] *On
>> Behalf Of *linda
>> *Sent:* Monday, December 12, 2016 12:19 AM
>> *To:* Azores Genealogy
>> *Subject:* [AZORES-Genealogy] Re: Azores female literacy in 1900?
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> I believe it depended on the freguesia, the family, and the individual as
>> to how much schooling an individual received in the late 19th century.  It
>> may also be ture that for some individuals, signing their names was the
>> major extent of their literacy.
>>
>> Anecdotal personal info: My maternal grandfather, born in 1904 in Santa
>> Barbara, Terceira received some school as a child in the Azores, but though
>> he was a very bright man, he didn't read easily.  He did not write, but he
>> could sign his name.   My maternal grandmother was born (1909) in the US
>> and received an 8th grade education as mandated by law (and presumably
>> enforced by truant officers); I believe that she would have liked to have
>> attended high school, but it wasn't considered acceptable by her parents
>> for her to be in an unsupervised (in their cultural framework), mixed sex
>> environment.  Her father/my maternal GGF, was born in 1874, Cedros, Flores,
>> and could read and write Portuguese as could his brothers.   My maternal
>> GGMother (born 1884 in Santa Cruz, Flores) could not read or write,
>> because--according to the family story--she wasn't allowed to go to
>> school.  However, her oldest sister, because she was the oldest girl, was
>> allowed, could read, and enjoyed reading her bible.
>>
>> On my father's side, I have less literacy information, but his family was
>> better off, and I have a marriage from 1866--if I recall correctly-- in
>> which my 2xGGM signed the record in a beautiful hand.  I assume that she
>> could read as well as sign her name.
>>
>> Documentary source

Re: [AZORES-Genealogy] where and when did he die

2016-12-12 Thread Margaret Vicente
Hi,

The Hospital was located in the parish of Sao Jose, Ponta Delgada.  That is
where you will find it in the CCA website, however, there are no records
before 1845.


On Mon, Dec 12, 2016 at 12:42 PM, pjm47  wrote:

> After successfully going back 3 generations in Santa Cruz  St Michael i
> have hit  a generation that i can not find anything on him i tried to find
> his obit based on the wedding of his child. His name is Manuel Fragoso de
> Mello probably died in the late 1700.but could not find an obit in his
> parish so i wrote to the Biblotec in Ponta Delgada and received an email
> saying he probably died in the hospital and his death record would be
> there.Do any of you know if there is a web site for the death records at
> the hospitals Thanks for any info on this
>
> --
> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups
> "Azores Genealogy" group.
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>



-- 
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Re: [AZORES-Genealogy] where and when did he die

2016-12-12 Thread Cheri Mello
What's on the CCA site is what is available.

You need the marriages of ALL children to try to establish a time line for
when someone died.

Cheri Mello
Listowner, Azores-Gen
Researching: São Miguel island: Vila Franca, Ponta Garca, Ribeira Quente,
Ribeira das Tainhas, Achada

On Mon, Dec 12, 2016 at 9:42 AM, pjm47  wrote:

> After successfully going back 3 generations in Santa Cruz  St Michael i
> have hit  a generation that i can not find anything on him i tried to find
> his obit based on the wedding of his child. His name is Manuel Fragoso de
> Mello probably died in the late 1700.but could not find an obit in his
> parish so i wrote to the Biblotec in Ponta Delgada and received an email
> saying he probably died in the hospital and his death record would be
> there.Do any of you know if there is a web site for the death records at
> the hospitals Thanks for any info on this
>
> --
> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups
> "Azores Genealogy" group.
> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an
> email to azores+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
> Visit this group at https://groups.google.com/group/azores.
>

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[AZORES-Genealogy] where and when did he die

2016-12-12 Thread pjm47
After successfully going back 3 generations in Santa Cruz  St Michael i 
have hit  a generation that i can not find anything on him i tried to find 
his obit based on the wedding of his child. His name is Manuel Fragoso de 
Mello probably died in the late 1700.but could not find an obit in his 
parish so i wrote to the Biblotec in Ponta Delgada and received an email 
saying he probably died in the hospital and his death record would be 
there.Do any of you know if there is a web site for the death records at 
the hospitals Thanks for any info on this

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Re: [AZORES-Genealogy] Re: Azores female literacy in 1900?

2016-12-12 Thread Mary Bordi
This comment is about literacy in the US but it concerns my grandmother,
whose parents were from the Azores. (I already commented that her father
could not read or write but her mother could). Grammy attended a one room
school here in California that taught 1st through 8th grade. Most children
did not go on to high school. Many didn't complete all eight grades. But at
the time Grammy was there they offered girls (specifically) an additional
year of education. She took advantage of this so I suppose her parents were
on board with it.

This may also have been a help to the teacher who could have used a helper
with the younger children.

Mary


On Mon, Dec 12, 2016 at 9:03 AM Cheri Mello  wrote:

> Education and literacy can be a bit different. And I would think the
> definition of literacy would change over time. I've worked with some Civil
> War pension files that contained letters from various relatives. I guess
> they would be considered "literate" as they wrote a letter (albeit poorly),
> however, they could not comprehend the response that was being written back
> to them. They weren't educated enough. However, that's an anecdotal example
> and we can all come up with them from our own families. The original
> question asked about female literacy around 1900. It's hard to find stats
> on just females for that time period.
>
> I was reading up more on it last night (literacy in general, not males vs
> females) and pretty much literacy did not take off world wide until after
> 1900. Here's another article with lots of graphs, stats, and pictures:
> https://goo.gl/hjGlNQ
>
>
>
> Cheri Mello
> Listowner, Azores-Gen
> Researching: São Miguel island: Vila Franca, Ponta Garca, Ribeira Quente,
> Ribeira das Tainhas, Achada
>
> On Mon, Dec 12, 2016 at 6:34 AM, Richard Francis Pimentel <
> rickredle...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> *The general thinking in American English speaking people is that we tend
> to think that any one that does not speak English is uneducated. In the
> Acores in the latter part of the 19th century there were an amount of
> people that could read and write. I was very surprised when I found the
> marriage record of my great grandparents and saw that my great grandmother
> had signed the record in the most beautiful handwriting. This was in 1884
> and she was 18 years old at the time. While she signed the marriage record
> my great grandfather did not.*
>
> *Rick*
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> *From:* azores@googlegroups.com [mailto:azores@googlegroups.com] *On
> Behalf Of *linda
> *Sent:* Monday, December 12, 2016 12:19 AM
> *To:* Azores Genealogy
> *Subject:* [AZORES-Genealogy] Re: Azores female literacy in 1900?
>
>
>
>
> I believe it depended on the freguesia, the family, and the individual as
> to how much schooling an individual received in the late 19th century.  It
> may also be ture that for some individuals, signing their names was the
> major extent of their literacy.
>
> Anecdotal personal info: My maternal grandfather, born in 1904 in Santa
> Barbara, Terceira received some school as a child in the Azores, but though
> he was a very bright man, he didn't read easily.  He did not write, but he
> could sign his name.   My maternal grandmother was born (1909) in the US
> and received an 8th grade education as mandated by law (and presumably
> enforced by truant officers); I believe that she would have liked to have
> attended high school, but it wasn't considered acceptable by her parents
> for her to be in an unsupervised (in their cultural framework), mixed sex
> environment.  Her father/my maternal GGF, was born in 1874, Cedros, Flores,
> and could read and write Portuguese as could his brothers.   My maternal
> GGMother (born 1884 in Santa Cruz, Flores) could not read or write,
> because--according to the family story--she wasn't allowed to go to
> school.  However, her oldest sister, because she was the oldest girl, was
> allowed, could read, and enjoyed reading her bible.
>
> On my father's side, I have less literacy information, but his family was
> better off, and I have a marriage from 1866--if I recall correctly-- in
> which my 2xGGM signed the record in a beautiful hand.  I assume that she
> could read as well as sign her name.
>
> Documentary sources: somewhere in my files I have some mid to late 19th
> century accounts of the islands which mention literacy rates, and I think
> it may actually break it down by boys and girls.  If I remember rightly,
> the overall rates were quite low, but were not as wide between boys and
> girls as I expected.  I can dig the info up, if your interested in the
> stats and want me to check that.
>
> :)
>
> Linda
>
>
> On Sunday, December 11, 2016 at 2:09:46 PM UTC-8, Samantha B wrote:
>
> Culturally how common was it for women to be literate/educated at the turn
> of last century. I'm intrigued as it was the bride who signed the marriage
> record and not the groom.
>
>
>
> TIA
>
> Samantha
>
> --
> You received this message because you are subscribed to th

[AZORES-Genealogy] Family Tree DNA Call for Coupons

2016-12-12 Thread Cheri Mello
(Cross posted to Azores, Madeira, IslandRoutes lists)

Week 5 of the Coupon Craziness!

You are sending me about 100 coupons a week. That's great! Please follow
these directions. Please don't send or forward me the email notification
that you have a coupon (I don't have the time to log into 100 kits to
retrieve the coupon). Please use the name on the kit (has to do with
tracking the Bonus coupons). Here are the directions:

Existing members: Please LOG IN to your kit(s) (or those you manage), click
on the green Holiday Reward button (or Bonus Reward if you have it), go the
end and click the green "Share Now" button, type in the name that is
registered on the kit, and this email address: gfsche...@gmail.com. Click
on Submit (it will turn to "Sent" when it's done).

Those who want to DNA test and never have, or those who want a different
coupon than the one they are issued:
Send me an email with what you want and I'll forward you a coupon.

Here are the coupons:
YDNA: $10 or $20 off Y37, 67, 111
$40 off Y67
$60 off 111
RARE: 10% or 20% off an upgrade. I think they aren't issuing these anymore.
I haven't seen any in a couple of weeks.

BigY: $50, $75, $100 off

mtDNA: $10, $20 off any mtDNA test.
$40 off Full mtDNA Sequence test

Family Finder: $5 off
RARE: $10 off

Remember, the sale ends Dec. 31st, 11:59 pm CST. We have 3 weeks left!

Cheri Mello
Family Tree DNA Admin (volunteer)

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Re: [AZORES-Genealogy] Re: Azores female literacy in 1900?

2016-12-12 Thread Cheri Mello
Education and literacy can be a bit different. And I would think the
definition of literacy would change over time. I've worked with some Civil
War pension files that contained letters from various relatives. I guess
they would be considered "literate" as they wrote a letter (albeit poorly),
however, they could not comprehend the response that was being written back
to them. They weren't educated enough. However, that's an anecdotal example
and we can all come up with them from our own families. The original
question asked about female literacy around 1900. It's hard to find stats
on just females for that time period.

I was reading up more on it last night (literacy in general, not males vs
females) and pretty much literacy did not take off world wide until after
1900. Here's another article with lots of graphs, stats, and pictures:
https://goo.gl/hjGlNQ



Cheri Mello
Listowner, Azores-Gen
Researching: São Miguel island: Vila Franca, Ponta Garca, Ribeira Quente,
Ribeira das Tainhas, Achada

On Mon, Dec 12, 2016 at 6:34 AM, Richard Francis Pimentel <
rickredle...@gmail.com> wrote:

> *The general thinking in American English speaking people is that we tend
> to think that any one that does not speak English is uneducated. In the
> Acores in the latter part of the 19th century there were an amount of
> people that could read and write. I was very surprised when I found the
> marriage record of my great grandparents and saw that my great grandmother
> had signed the record in the most beautiful handwriting. This was in 1884
> and she was 18 years old at the time. While she signed the marriage record
> my great grandfather did not.*
>
> *Rick*
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> *From:* azores@googlegroups.com [mailto:azores@googlegroups.com] *On
> Behalf Of *linda
> *Sent:* Monday, December 12, 2016 12:19 AM
> *To:* Azores Genealogy
> *Subject:* [AZORES-Genealogy] Re: Azores female literacy in 1900?
>
>
>
>
> I believe it depended on the freguesia, the family, and the individual as
> to how much schooling an individual received in the late 19th century.  It
> may also be ture that for some individuals, signing their names was the
> major extent of their literacy.
>
> Anecdotal personal info: My maternal grandfather, born in 1904 in Santa
> Barbara, Terceira received some school as a child in the Azores, but though
> he was a very bright man, he didn't read easily.  He did not write, but he
> could sign his name.   My maternal grandmother was born (1909) in the US
> and received an 8th grade education as mandated by law (and presumably
> enforced by truant officers); I believe that she would have liked to have
> attended high school, but it wasn't considered acceptable by her parents
> for her to be in an unsupervised (in their cultural framework), mixed sex
> environment.  Her father/my maternal GGF, was born in 1874, Cedros, Flores,
> and could read and write Portuguese as could his brothers.   My maternal
> GGMother (born 1884 in Santa Cruz, Flores) could not read or write,
> because--according to the family story--she wasn't allowed to go to
> school.  However, her oldest sister, because she was the oldest girl, was
> allowed, could read, and enjoyed reading her bible.
>
> On my father's side, I have less literacy information, but his family was
> better off, and I have a marriage from 1866--if I recall correctly-- in
> which my 2xGGM signed the record in a beautiful hand.  I assume that she
> could read as well as sign her name.
>
> Documentary sources: somewhere in my files I have some mid to late 19th
> century accounts of the islands which mention literacy rates, and I think
> it may actually break it down by boys and girls.  If I remember rightly,
> the overall rates were quite low, but were not as wide between boys and
> girls as I expected.  I can dig the info up, if your interested in the
> stats and want me to check that.
>
> :)
>
> Linda
>
>
> On Sunday, December 11, 2016 at 2:09:46 PM UTC-8, Samantha B wrote:
>
> Culturally how common was it for women to be literate/educated at the turn
> of last century. I'm intrigued as it was the bride who signed the marriage
> record and not the groom.
>
>
>
> TIA
>
> Samantha
>
> --
> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups
> "Azores Genealogy" group.
> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an
> email to azores+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
> Visit this group at https://groups.google.com/group/azores.
>
> --
> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups
> "Azores Genealogy" group.
> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an
> email to azores+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
> Visit this group at https://groups.google.com/group/azores.
>

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