[cayugabirds-l] Christmas Bird Count and Hunting Pressure

2013-12-30 Thread bob mcguire
In an effort to move the discussion towards some sort of resolution, I have 
have a couple of questions. Does anyone have answers?

1) Has the late waterfowl hunting season overlapped with the Ithaca CXBC for 
ever? If not, since when?

2) Who (office or person) in the DEC sets the season dates? Is it strictly a 
matter for the DEC, or is US Fish  Wildlife involved?

3) I know we have a TRADITION of counting on New Year's Day. (And I love to 
start the new year this way.) But would counting on a different day change the 
value of the data we collect? And in a significant manner?

Chris T-H: If this discussion gets too far off topic for the listserve, let us 
know!

Bob McGuire

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RE: [cayugabirds-l] Christmas Bird Count and Hunting Pressure

2013-12-30 Thread Kevin J. McGowan
No, the late duck hunting season has not always overlapped with our count.  
It's only been a problem in the last 10 years or so.  I remember being shocked 
the first time the opening day was 1 January.  I had never experienced any such 
disruption in the previous decade of the count.

The duck season can change every year if the DEC decides to do it.  It has 
started on 1 Jan for the last few years, but started earlier this year.  So, if 
we had moved our count back to this last weekend, we would have been just as 
bad off.  I believe the length, timing, and even existence of waterfowl seasons 
are tied to duck productivity numbers so that they can be responsive to 
population changes.  I'm not sure there even WAS a late duck season 20 years 
ago.

The only predictable and reliable date in any of this is that most people have 
1 January off.  Everything else changes with the year.

Kevin


-Original Message-
From: bounce-111406900-3493...@list.cornell.edu 
[mailto:bounce-111406900-3493...@list.cornell.edu] On Behalf Of bob mcguire
Sent: Monday, December 30, 2013 10:19 AM
To: CAYUGABIRDS-L
Subject: [cayugabirds-l] Christmas Bird Count and Hunting Pressure

In an effort to move the discussion towards some sort of resolution, I have 
have a couple of questions. Does anyone have answers?

1) Has the late waterfowl hunting season overlapped with the Ithaca CXBC for 
ever? If not, since when?

2) Who (office or person) in the DEC sets the season dates? Is it strictly a 
matter for the DEC, or is US Fish  Wildlife involved?

3) I know we have a TRADITION of counting on New Year's Day. (And I love to 
start the new year this way.) But would counting on a different day change the 
value of the data we collect? And in a significant manner?

Chris T-H: If this discussion gets too far off topic for the listserve, let us 
know!

Bob McGuire

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Re: [cayugabirds-l] Christmas Bird Count and Hunting Pressure

2013-12-30 Thread Jody W Enck



From: bob mcguire
Sent: ?Monday?, ?December? ?30?, ?2013 ?10?:?19? ?AM
To: CAYUGABIRDS-L

In an effort to move the discussion towards some sort of resolution, I have 
have a couple of questions. Does anyone have answers?

1) Has the late waterfowl hunting season overlapped with the Ithaca CXBC for 
ever? If not, since when?
The DEC must work each year within guidelines established by the US Fish and 
Wildlife Service.  Those guidelines can change each year based on surveys of 
breeding pairs of ducks across a wide swath of Canada and the northern US and 
surveys of ponds in the prairie pothole region of the Great Plains.  Results of 
these surveys affect total season length, bag limits for ducks (including for 
specific species and even hens vs. drake ducks), and whether states can have a 
split season or just one set of inclusive dates for hunting ducks.  These 
guidelines differ for each of the four major flyways in North America (we are 
in the Atlantic Flyway; the others are the Mississippi, the Central, and the 
Pacific).  New York is the only state in the nation that is allowed by federal 
regulation to have five management zones for hunting waterfowl.  Most states 
are limited to no more than three.  NY's topography and habitat diversity are 
unique when it comes to waterfowl.  The five zones allow for a finer resolution 
on harvest management.

In years when duck populations are low (often corresponding to drought in the 
pothole region), seasons are short, bag limits are low, and usually split 
seasons don't occur.  Compared to historical trends, populations of many (not 
all) species of waterfowl are relatively high this year.  Thus, federal 
guidelines allow states to have the maximum number of days for hunting ducks 
(60 in NY), liberal bag limits, and a split season.   (NY has a split season 
this year in that the first split starts in October and goes for a 43 days this 
year in the western zone and then started again on December 28 for another 17 
days for a total of 60 days).

2) Who (office or person) in the DEC sets the season dates? Is it strictly a 
matter for the DEC, or is US Fish  Wildlife involved?

NY has a waterfowl management team made up of biologists from across the state. 
 They set the start-end dates for hunting in the different management zones 
based on a host of data, including average freeze-up dates (e.g., beaver ponds 
in the northern part of the state freeze over by early November causing ducks 
to move out of that part of the state), timing of waterfowl migration, when 
waterfowl hunting have time available for hunting (which is why the season 
dates try to maximize weekends and holidays), and other factors.  Having done a 
lot of research on waterfowl hunters and waterfowl hunting for DEC to use in 
season setting over the last 25 years, I can say that I am aware of no 
mechanism through which DEC could change season timing or other regulations 
within a small area of one of the five major management zones in the state.

3) I know we have a TRADITION of counting on New Year's Day. (And I love to 
start the new year this way.) But would counting on a different day change the 
value of the data we collect? And in a significant manner?

I know others can speak to this more knowledgeably that I can.  I recall in 
previous years so good discussion of the pros and cons of changing the timing 
of counts, etc.

Hope this helps
Jody Enck


Chris T-H: If this discussion gets too far off topic for the listserve, let us 
know!

Bob McGuire

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ADMIN: Re: [cayugabirds-l] Christmas Bird Count and Hunting Pressure

2013-12-30 Thread Christopher T. Tessaglia-Hymes
In answer to Bob's last request, below: I see no problem with this topic, as 
long as it remains constructive.

Sincerely,
Chris T-H

On Dec 30, 2013, at 10:18 AM, bob mcguire 
bmcgu...@clarityconnect.commailto:bmcgu...@clarityconnect.com
 wrote:

In an effort to move the discussion towards some sort of resolution, I have 
have a couple of questions. Does anyone have answers?

1) Has the late waterfowl hunting season overlapped with the Ithaca CXBC for 
ever? If not, since when?

2) Who (office or person) in the DEC sets the season dates? Is it strictly a 
matter for the DEC, or is US Fish  Wildlife involved?

3) I know we have a TRADITION of counting on New Year's Day. (And I love to 
start the new year this way.) But would counting on a different day change the 
value of the data we collect? And in a significant manner?

Chris T-H: If this discussion gets too far off topic for the listserve, let us 
know!

Bob McGuire

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Re: [cayugabirds-l] Christmas Bird Count and Hunting Pressure

2013-12-30 Thread bob mcguire
Thanks Jody.

I find Mo Barger's reference (http://www.dec.ny.gov/outdoor/42364.html) to the 
DEC invitation for input most helpful. By the looks of it, the (western) season 
dates are set EACH YEAR based on the recommendations of a group of 12 people. 
The first two (J Adriance  J Eckler) appear to be DEC. The rest not. I don't 
know who the remaining 10 are, but I suspect that none of them represent the 
birding community (which is certainly affected by the process of hunting).

I would be curious to know what their meetings look like and how the decision 
is actually made.

Bob McGuire
On Dec 30, 2013, at 10:49 AM, Jody W Enck wrote:

  
  
  
 From: bob mcguire
 Sent: ‎Monday‎, ‎December‎ ‎30‎, ‎2013 ‎10‎:‎19‎ ‎AM
 To: CAYUGABIRDS-L
  
 In an effort to move the discussion towards some sort of resolution, I have 
 have a couple of questions. Does anyone have answers?
 
 1) Has the late waterfowl hunting season overlapped with the Ithaca CXBC for 
 ever? If not, since when?
 The DEC must work each year within guidelines established by the US Fish and 
 Wildlife Service.  Those guidelines can change each year based on surveys of 
 breeding pairs of ducks across a wide swath of Canada and the northern US and 
 surveys of ponds in the prairie pothole region of the Great Plains.  Results 
 of these surveys affect total season length, bag limits for ducks (including 
 for specific species and even hens vs. drake ducks), and whether states can 
 have a split season or just one set of inclusive dates for hunting ducks.  
 These guidelines differ for each of the four major flyways in North America 
 (we are in the Atlantic Flyway; the others are the Mississippi, the Central, 
 and the Pacific).  New York is the only state in the nation that is allowed 
 by federal regulation to have five management zones for hunting waterfowl.  
 Most states are limited to no more than three.  NY’s topography and habitat 
 diversity are unique when it comes to waterfowl.  The five zones allow for a 
 finer resolution on harvest management. 
  
 In years when duck populations are low (often corresponding to drought in the 
 pothole region), seasons are short, bag limits are low, and usually split 
 seasons don’t occur.  Compared to historical trends, populations of many (not 
 all) species of waterfowl are relatively high this year.  Thus, federal 
 guidelines allow states to have the maximum number of days for hunting ducks 
 (60 in NY), liberal bag limits, and a split season.   (NY has a split season 
 this year in that the first split starts in October and goes for a 43 days 
 this year in the western zone and then started again on December 28 for 
 another 17 days for a total of 60 days).
 
 2) Who (office or person) in the DEC sets the season dates? Is it strictly a 
 matter for the DEC, or is US Fish  Wildlife involved?
  
 NY has a waterfowl management team made up of biologists from across the 
 state.  They set the start-end dates for hunting in the different management 
 zones based on a host of data, including average freeze-up dates (e.g., 
 beaver ponds in the northern part of the state freeze over by early November 
 causing ducks to move out of that part of the state), timing of waterfowl 
 migration, when waterfowl hunting have time available for hunting (which is 
 why the season dates try to maximize weekends and holidays), and other 
 factors.  Having done a lot of research on waterfowl hunters and waterfowl 
 hunting for DEC to use in season setting over the last 25 years, I can say 
 that I am aware of no mechanism through which DEC could change season timing 
 or other regulations within a small area of one of the five major management 
 zones in the state.  
 
 3) I know we have a TRADITION of counting on New Year's Day. (And I love to 
 start the new year this way.) But would counting on a different day change 
 the value of the data we collect? And in a significant manner?
  
 I know others can speak to this more knowledgeably that I can.  I recall in 
 previous years so good discussion of the pros and cons of changing the timing 
 of counts, etc. 
  
 Hope this helps
 Jody Enck
 
 
 Chris T-H: If this discussion gets too far off topic for the listserve, let 
 us know!
 
 Bob McGuire
 
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 Please submit your observations to eBird:
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