Re: [ccp4bb] translational NCS & twinning

2019-01-10 Thread Donghyuk Shin
Dear all,

Thank you very much for all of your suggestions and sharing experiences.
As many of you commented, the current small unit cell C2 refinement seems to be 
incorrect or correct, and I should put some efforts to crack this question.

- To Phill Jeffrey, 
The idea, trying to find high symmetry SG with small unit cell C2 data is good 
idea, and I will try this.
For your last comments, identifiable electron density differences between each 
chain, 
I guess there should not be other densities between chains if my current SG and 
model is correct. Am I right?

- To Ethan,
Turning off the automatic_tNCS_option seems to be good option.
I think, my current data seems to be twinned then tNCS which I am not sure at 
this moment. But I will keep your advice in my mind.

- To Phoebe A. Rice,
It is quite interesting that you also could get structure solution by indexing 
strong spots and having smaller unit cell.
Actually, I was wondering how it was possible that having half-sized unit cell 
could have solution, while full-sized unit cell could not.
It will be great if you can share your experience a bit more (e.g the size of 
smaller unit cell used in initial search for both 1szp and 3pkz)

Again, thank you very much for all of your suggestion.

Best wishes,
Donghyuk



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Re: [ccp4bb] multi-xtal averaging

2019-01-10 Thread Eleanor Dodson
Excellent!
And now you can test Xtal averaging with models??

Eleanor

On Thu, 10 Jan 2019 at 12:38, Andrew Lovering  wrote:

> Dear all,
>
>
>
> Thanks to Vincent, Eleanor, herman and others! It turns out I’ve managed
> to sort it out a different way – the initial TFZ of 10 with cutout density
> and resultant map was a bit underwhelming and indicative of an issue – so I
> cut my ~140ang long molecule in half and searched with density of those
> halves...TFZ increases to 19 and I can now see (and place) the first half
> well, with the remainder flexing. I’ll now use these two placed crystal
> forms in averaging. A good lesson for me that a tube shaped molecule can
> bend between forms
>
>
>
> Thanks again
>
> Andy
>
> --
>
> To unsubscribe from the CCP4BB list, click the following link:
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>



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Re: [ccp4bb] translational NCS & twinning

2019-01-10 Thread Phoebe A. Rice
For two projects in the distant past, we dealt with tNCS by initially telling 
lies to the software (1szp and 3pkz).  The tNCS was strong enough that there 
was a clear weak/dark pattern in the diffraction pattern, so for the initial 
molecular replacement we used a data set in the smaller unit cell where only 
the strong spots had been boxed and reduced.  Then we moved that model to the 
proper, full unit cell (weak spots included) data set and finished the 
molecular replacement either by manually pushing the model around according to 
the appropriate vector(s) or just doing more molrep.

If you're desperate, and your weak spots are weak enough, it is worth a try!

~~~
Phoebe A. Rice
Dept. of Biochem & Mol. Biol. and
  Committee on Microbiology
https://voices.uchicago.edu/phoebericelab/
 
 

On 1/10/19, 12:18 PM, "CCP4 bulletin board on behalf of Ethan A Merritt" 
 wrote:

On Thursday, January 10, 2019 2:11:52 AM PST Donghyuk Shin wrote:
> Dear all,
> 
> I am having tough time with my Xtal data sets those seem to be twinned or 
have translational NCS, and it will be greatly appreciated if you can give me 
some advices or comments!
> 
> Data was initially processed with XDS and scaled with aimless without 
specifying certain space group (SG).
> Aimless picked the P 63 2 2 for the best SG, but the xtriage indicates 
there is non-origin peak after patterson analysis. (attached log)
> And, I could not get the proper MR-solution from this data sets.
> 
> Because I read that twinning and tNCS cannot be properly distinguished at 
high SG, I went down to subgroup either P32 or P6 assuming that there is 
twinning which make data set seems to have apparently high SG. (procedure was 
same XDS->aimless but I specified the SG to keep them)
> Then, xtriage still indicates there is non-origin peak as before, but 
found twin laws for the data sets (attached log).
> However, I still could not get the right MR-solution.
> Then, I went even further down to P3 or C2, and xtriage found more twin 
laws which is make sense because of the lower SG. (attached log)

> Again, I could not get the MR-solution.
> For all the MR running above, I assumed that phaser(ccp4 module) 
automatically applied tNCS if they present. or should I have to tick on button 
in the expert parameters?
   ^^^

Hi Donghuk,

This may indeed be a possible source of problems.   I have recent 
experience with a
case where aimless/xtriage/phaser all report a large tNCS component, but 
allowing
phaser to use this information prevents finding a correct MR solution.  I 
can only
obtain the known correct solution by telling phaser explicitly _not_ to use 
tNCS.
In my case the true space group is P1 but the angles are all close to 90., 
causing
most indexing programs to falsely identify it as P2.  I cannot say how or 
why the
tNCS test triggers, but the known correct solution in P1 does not contain 
tNCS.

Ethan


> 
> Then, I went back to the image and processed the datasets with mosflm by 
checking the indexed spots.
> During this step, I played with the threshold for indexing to follow the 
strong spot for get correct SG.
> I am not sure whether this is correct or not, but by putting high 
threshold for indexing (e.g. ~15) I could index the data with C2 which has half 
dimension for a,b axes (116.348,  67.218, 182.861,  90, 90, 90) to the original 
unit cell (232.533, 134.202, 182.67, 90, 90, 90).
> With this, I could put 3 molecules in ASU by MR. During refinement, I 
felt that the R values were not dropping, and I applied twin refinement.
> without twin refinement the R values were (0.39/0.44, work/free), and 
applying twin refinement gave me significantly better values (0.23/0.26).
> Because there were 6 twin operators which may cause this huge R value 
drop, I speculate whether this is true or not.
> 
> Your comments will be greatly helpful! 
> 
> With you all the best,
> Donghyuk
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> To unsubscribe from the CCP4BB list, click the following link:
> https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/webadmin?SUBED1=CCP4BB=1


-- 
Ethan A Merritt
Biomolecular Structure Center,  K-428 Health Sciences Bldg
MS 357742,   University of Washington, Seattle 98195-7742



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Re: [ccp4bb] translational NCS & twinning

2019-01-10 Thread Ethan A Merritt
On Thursday, January 10, 2019 2:11:52 AM PST Donghyuk Shin wrote:
> Dear all,
> 
> I am having tough time with my Xtal data sets those seem to be twinned or 
> have translational NCS, and it will be greatly appreciated if you can give me 
> some advices or comments!
> 
> Data was initially processed with XDS and scaled with aimless without 
> specifying certain space group (SG).
> Aimless picked the P 63 2 2 for the best SG, but the xtriage indicates there 
> is non-origin peak after patterson analysis. (attached log)
> And, I could not get the proper MR-solution from this data sets.
> 
> Because I read that twinning and tNCS cannot be properly distinguished at 
> high SG, I went down to subgroup either P32 or P6 assuming that there is 
> twinning which make data set seems to have apparently high SG. (procedure was 
> same XDS->aimless but I specified the SG to keep them)
> Then, xtriage still indicates there is non-origin peak as before, but found 
> twin laws for the data sets (attached log).
> However, I still could not get the right MR-solution.
> Then, I went even further down to P3 or C2, and xtriage found more twin laws 
> which is make sense because of the lower SG. (attached log)

> Again, I could not get the MR-solution.
> For all the MR running above, I assumed that phaser(ccp4 module) 
> automatically applied tNCS if they present. or should I have to tick on 
> button in the expert parameters?
   ^^^

Hi Donghuk,

This may indeed be a possible source of problems.   I have recent experience 
with a
case where aimless/xtriage/phaser all report a large tNCS component, but 
allowing
phaser to use this information prevents finding a correct MR solution.  I can 
only
obtain the known correct solution by telling phaser explicitly _not_ to use 
tNCS.
In my case the true space group is P1 but the angles are all close to 90., 
causing
most indexing programs to falsely identify it as P2.  I cannot say how or why 
the
tNCS test triggers, but the known correct solution in P1 does not contain tNCS.

Ethan


> 
> Then, I went back to the image and processed the datasets with mosflm by 
> checking the indexed spots.
> During this step, I played with the threshold for indexing to follow the 
> strong spot for get correct SG.
> I am not sure whether this is correct or not, but by putting high threshold 
> for indexing (e.g. ~15) I could index the data with C2 which has half 
> dimension for a,b axes (116.348,  67.218, 182.861,  90, 90, 90) to the 
> original unit cell (232.533, 134.202, 182.67, 90, 90, 90).
> With this, I could put 3 molecules in ASU by MR. During refinement, I felt 
> that the R values were not dropping, and I applied twin refinement.
> without twin refinement the R values were (0.39/0.44, work/free), and 
> applying twin refinement gave me significantly better values (0.23/0.26).
> Because there were 6 twin operators which may cause this huge R value drop, I 
> speculate whether this is true or not.
> 
> Your comments will be greatly helpful! 
> 
> With you all the best,
> Donghyuk
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> To unsubscribe from the CCP4BB list, click the following link:
> https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/webadmin?SUBED1=CCP4BB=1


-- 
Ethan A Merritt
Biomolecular Structure Center,  K-428 Health Sciences Bldg
MS 357742,   University of Washington, Seattle 98195-7742



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Re: [ccp4bb] translational NCS & twinning

2019-01-10 Thread Phil Jeffrey

Donghyuk

The combination of two things gives me cause for concern:
1.  You've reindexed something that apparently scaled OK in point group 
622 into point group 2, with a smaller cell.  Since it's hard to fake 
that sort of data agreement in 622, I assume your data is at the very 
least pseudo-622.
2.  You've modeled that additional symmetry using a whole array of twin 
operators and some non-crystallographic symmetry.


This may in fact be the correct model, but there's a significant risk 
that you're inappropriately modeling something.


Let's assume for a moment that your small-cell C2 refinement with 6 twin 
ops improves the model somewhat.  Now go back and generate scaled data 
sets in all possible point groups suggested by Pointless for that data, 
and try and find molecular replacement solutions with your 
partially-refined model by testing every possible space group in every 
possible point group based on the Pointless suggestions.  The idea is to 
try and model more of the 622 pseudo-symmetry as crystallographic 
symmetry, using fewer twin operators in refinement.  If you test all of 
these combinations, which might be quite extensive, you might find one 
or more that fit nearly as well as your current C2 solution and has 
higher symmetry. You should take a hard look at that those potential 
solutions.  Only when you've thoroughly exhausted alternative molecular 
replacement solutions would you be confident that your C2 model is in 
fact the only reasonable explanation of your data.


But as it stands it is rather atypical and it warrants further investigation

Additional evidence that your C2 cell is the only reasonable model would 
be identifiable electron density differences between each chain in your 
(presumed) multi-chain model.


Cheers
Phil Jeffrey
Princeton

On 1/10/19 11:08 AM, Donghyuk Shin wrote:

Dear Jacob Keller and Vipul,

Thank you both very much for the reply.
Regarding the R-values, I am just wondering whether the huge gap between 
refinements w/ w/o twin operator can be possible even the crystal is not 
twinned?

Best wishes,
Donghyuk



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[ccp4bb] AW: [EXTERNAL] [ccp4bb] translational NCS & twinning

2019-01-10 Thread Herman . Schreuder
Dear Donghyuk,

Unfortunately, everything is possible when NCS, twinning etc. get into the 
game. I do not have answers, but some questions for you to think about:
- Do you really have 6 twinning operators, or only one operator and are the 
other operators generated by (non)crystallographic symmetry?
- Both your P6322 cell and your C2 cell have angles of 90 90 90. For P6322, the 
last angle should be 120 and for C2, only the second angle is constrained to be 
90. Maybe you should check that not somewhere something went wrong with the 
cell angles.
- How weak are the reflections that got discarded by halving the a- and b-axes? 
Do they have significant intensity, or is it only noise?
- By shrinking the unit cell, you may have created artificial twinning when in 
the large unit cell the molecules are related by "twinning" (N)CS.
- Since you seem to have found a solution with the small unit cell, you could 
see if you could fit this solution in the large unit cell: Process in P1 in the 
large unit cell and use the ensemble (the complete! unit cell of your C2 
solution, as a search model.
- Your current solution maybe correct after all, but I would analyze it very 
critically.

Best,
Herman


-Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
Von: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK] Im Auftrag von Donghyuk 
Shin
Gesendet: Donnerstag, 10. Januar 2019 11:12
An: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Betreff: [EXTERNAL] [ccp4bb] translational NCS & twinning

Dear all,

I am having tough time with my Xtal data sets those seem to be twinned or have 
translational NCS, and it will be greatly appreciated if you can give me some 
advices or comments!

Data was initially processed with XDS and scaled with aimless without 
specifying certain space group (SG).
Aimless picked the P 63 2 2 for the best SG, but the xtriage indicates there is 
non-origin peak after patterson analysis. (attached log) And, I could not get 
the proper MR-solution from this data sets.

Because I read that twinning and tNCS cannot be properly distinguished at high 
SG, I went down to subgroup either P32 or P6 assuming that there is twinning 
which make data set seems to have apparently high SG. (procedure was same 
XDS->aimless but I specified the SG to keep them) Then, xtriage still indicates 
there is non-origin peak as before, but found twin laws for the data sets 
(attached log).
However, I still could not get the right MR-solution.
Then, I went even further down to P3 or C2, and xtriage found more twin laws 
which is make sense because of the lower SG. (attached log) Again, I could not 
get the MR-solution.
For all the MR running above, I assumed that phaser(ccp4 module) automatically 
applied tNCS if they present. or should I have to tick on button in the expert 
parameters?

Then, I went back to the image and processed the datasets with mosflm by 
checking the indexed spots.
During this step, I played with the threshold for indexing to follow the strong 
spot for get correct SG.
I am not sure whether this is correct or not, but by putting high threshold for 
indexing (e.g. ~15) I could index the data with C2 which has half dimension for 
a,b axes (116.348,  67.218, 182.861,  90, 90, 90) to the original unit cell 
(232.533, 134.202, 182.67, 90, 90, 90).
With this, I could put 3 molecules in ASU by MR. During refinement, I felt that 
the R values were not dropping, and I applied twin refinement.
without twin refinement the R values were (0.39/0.44, work/free), and applying 
twin refinement gave me significantly better values (0.23/0.26).
Because there were 6 twin operators which may cause this huge R value drop, I 
speculate whether this is true or not.

Your comments will be greatly helpful! 

With you all the best,
Donghyuk





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Re: [ccp4bb] translational NCS & twinning

2019-01-10 Thread Donghyuk Shin
Dear Jacob Keller and Vipul,

Thank you both very much for the reply.
Regarding the R-values, I am just wondering whether the huge gap between 
refinements w/ w/o twin operator can be possible even the crystal is not 
twinned?

Best wishes,
Donghyuk



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[ccp4bb] PhD position in Structural and Chemical Biology at St Jude

2019-01-10 Thread Marcus Fischer
The Fischer lab at St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital is recruiting a
graduate student for a project that exploits protein dynamics for ligand
discovery against pediatric cancer targets.



You will be part of a young interdisciplinary team that uses
structural biology (crystallography, NMR), protein biochemistry, and
single-molecule methods (smFRET, HDX-MS) to characterize dynamic,
disease-relevant protein states. By finding ligands against those flexible
protein states, and revealing allosteric networks we can explore new ways
to modulate protein malfunction in disease.



The project will be housed in the Department of Chemical Biology and
Therapeutics (
https://www.stjude.org/research/departments-divisions/chemical-biology-therapeutics.html),
and Structural Biology (
https://www.stjude.org/research/departments-divisions/structural-biology.html)
at St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital. With ongoing investments into
exceptional structural biology, chemical biology and computational
facilities, this is an exciting time to join the lab.

Accompanying courses will be taken in conjunction with the Department of
Pharmaceutical Sciences at the University of Tennessee Health Science
Center.



This work will provide a solid introduction to current opportunities in
structure-based ligand discovery with relevance for both academia and
industry. With its excellent core facilities, highly interactive and
supportive environment St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital is a great
place to do research and build a career whilst living in an affordable
city.



Admission requirements:

-   a BS or MS degree in pharmacy, chemistry, biology, mathematics,
engineering, or other appropriate disciplines.

-   a minimum Grade Point Average of 3.0

-   a combined Graduate Record Examination score (verbal and
quantitative) of at least 300

-   proof of proficiency in English (e.g. TOEFL)



Please direct your questions and application package including a cover
letter, current CV, and 3 letters of reference to: Dr. Marcus Fischer (
marcus.fisc...@stjude.org) before the end of February 2019.



Online application deadline is March 15thfor admission to the Fall Semester
starting in August 2019.





Relevant papers include:

• Fischer et al. (2014). Incorporation of protein flexibility &
conformational energy penalties in docking screens to improve ligand
discovery. *Nature Chemistry*6, 575-83. PMID 24950326

• Balius et al. (2017). Testing inhomogeneous solvation theory in
structure-based ligand discovery. *PNAS*E6839-46. PMID 28760952

• Fischer et al. (2015). One crystal, two temperatures: cryocooling
penalties alter ligand binding to transient protein sites.
*Chembiochem*1560-64.
PMID 26032594



More info at: https://www.stjude.org/fischer



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Re: [ccp4bb] translational NCS & twinning

2019-01-10 Thread Keller, Jacob
>>I feel you went ahead with right strategy.

I agree with this part regarding lowering symmetry.

>>For 2.1 A datasrt, the appropriate drop in Rfree/ Rwork is a strong 
>>indicator, i believe.

This is not true—even non-twinned data will improve in R values with twinning 
operators added as parameters. And twin-refined structures always have lower R 
values.
JPK


On Thu 10 Jan, 2019, 3:52 PM Donghyuk Shin 
mailto:sdh...@gmail.com> wrote:
Dear all,

I am having tough time with my Xtal data sets those seem to be twinned or have 
translational NCS, and it will be greatly appreciated if you can give me some 
advices or comments!

Data was initially processed with XDS and scaled with aimless without 
specifying certain space group (SG).
Aimless picked the P 63 2 2 for the best SG, but the xtriage indicates there is 
non-origin peak after patterson analysis. (attached log)
And, I could not get the proper MR-solution from this data sets.

Because I read that twinning and tNCS cannot be properly distinguished at high 
SG, I went down to subgroup either P32 or P6 assuming that there is twinning 
which make data set seems to have apparently high SG. (procedure was same 
XDS->aimless but I specified the SG to keep them)
Then, xtriage still indicates there is non-origin peak as before, but found 
twin laws for the data sets (attached log).
However, I still could not get the right MR-solution.
Then, I went even further down to P3 or C2, and xtriage found more twin laws 
which is make sense because of the lower SG. (attached log)
Again, I could not get the MR-solution.
For all the MR running above, I assumed that phaser(ccp4 module) automatically 
applied tNCS if they present. or should I have to tick on button in the expert 
parameters?

Then, I went back to the image and processed the datasets with mosflm by 
checking the indexed spots.
During this step, I played with the threshold for indexing to follow the strong 
spot for get correct SG.
I am not sure whether this is correct or not, but by putting high threshold for 
indexing (e.g. ~15) I could index the data with C2 which has half dimension for 
a,b axes (116.348,  67.218, 182.861,  90, 90, 90) to the original unit cell 
(232.533, 134.202, 182.67, 90, 90, 90).
With this, I could put 3 molecules in ASU by MR. During refinement, I felt that 
the R values were not dropping, and I applied twin refinement.
without twin refinement the R values were (0.39/0.44, work/free), and applying 
twin refinement gave me significantly better values (0.23/0.26).
Because there were 6 twin operators which may cause this huge R value drop, I 
speculate whether this is true or not.

Your comments will be greatly helpful!

With you all the best,
Donghyuk





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[ccp4bb] multi-xtal averaging

2019-01-10 Thread Andrew Lovering
Dear all,

Thanks to Vincent, Eleanor, herman and others! It turns out I've managed to 
sort it out a different way - the initial TFZ of 10 with cutout density and 
resultant map was a bit underwhelming and indicative of an issue - so I cut my 
~140ang long molecule in half and searched with density of those halves...TFZ 
increases to 19 and I can now see (and place) the first half well, with the 
remainder flexing. I'll now use these two placed crystal forms in averaging. A 
good lesson for me that a tube shaped molecule can bend between forms

Thanks again
Andy



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Re: [ccp4bb] translational NCS & twinning

2019-01-10 Thread vipul panchal
Hi Donghyuk,
I feel you went ahead with right strategy.
For 2.1 A datasrt, the appropriate drop in Rfree/ Rwork is a strong
indicator, i believe.
If you have already build all possible model, using tls can be of further
help.

Cheers,
Vipul




On Thu 10 Jan, 2019, 3:52 PM Donghyuk Shin  Dear all,
>
> I am having tough time with my Xtal data sets those seem to be twinned or
> have translational NCS, and it will be greatly appreciated if you can give
> me some advices or comments!
>
> Data was initially processed with XDS and scaled with aimless without
> specifying certain space group (SG).
> Aimless picked the P 63 2 2 for the best SG, but the xtriage indicates
> there is non-origin peak after patterson analysis. (attached log)
> And, I could not get the proper MR-solution from this data sets.
>
> Because I read that twinning and tNCS cannot be properly distinguished at
> high SG, I went down to subgroup either P32 or P6 assuming that there is
> twinning which make data set seems to have apparently high SG. (procedure
> was same XDS->aimless but I specified the SG to keep them)
> Then, xtriage still indicates there is non-origin peak as before, but
> found twin laws for the data sets (attached log).
> However, I still could not get the right MR-solution.
> Then, I went even further down to P3 or C2, and xtriage found more twin
> laws which is make sense because of the lower SG. (attached log)
> Again, I could not get the MR-solution.
> For all the MR running above, I assumed that phaser(ccp4 module)
> automatically applied tNCS if they present. or should I have to tick on
> button in the expert parameters?
>
> Then, I went back to the image and processed the datasets with mosflm by
> checking the indexed spots.
> During this step, I played with the threshold for indexing to follow the
> strong spot for get correct SG.
> I am not sure whether this is correct or not, but by putting high
> threshold for indexing (e.g. ~15) I could index the data with C2 which has
> half dimension for a,b axes (116.348,  67.218, 182.861,  90, 90, 90) to the
> original unit cell (232.533, 134.202, 182.67, 90, 90, 90).
> With this, I could put 3 molecules in ASU by MR. During refinement, I felt
> that the R values were not dropping, and I applied twin refinement.
> without twin refinement the R values were (0.39/0.44, work/free), and
> applying twin refinement gave me significantly better values (0.23/0.26).
> Because there were 6 twin operators which may cause this huge R value
> drop, I speculate whether this is true or not.
>
> Your comments will be greatly helpful!
>
> With you all the best,
> Donghyuk
>
>
>
> 
>
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Re: [ccp4bb] FW: complex multi-crystal averaging

2019-01-10 Thread vincent Chaptal

Dear Andy,

for the I222 crystal, you mention a large difference in diffracting 
resolution, but staraniso doesn't help. Maybe you simply don't have 
anisotropy, but rather lack of completeness in high resolution shells, a 
different problem. How much is the anisotropy value given by Phaser?


I got confused by your description of what you have and don't have. 
Maybe the simplest would be to build as good as you can in your P3212, 
and use this as a MR search for the I222 crystal. Phaser will take care 
of things for you.
Your anisotropy is strong but others have managed with these values so 
keep faith, you can still get something out of it. Start building in 
Calpha, and iterative cycles of manual building and refinement will get 
you to a good place. If you have alpha helices, it is much easier than 
beta sheets, so focus on those. I wouldn't give up on a 3A dataset, even 
with large difference in diffracting resolutions.


Good luck.
Vincent



On 10/01/2019 12:05, Andrew Lovering wrote:


Ok – small oversight – I can see now that phenix has the atoms 
placed/saved during cutout stage – so how best to use PHASER output to 
shift this file?


Andy

*From:*Andrew Lovering (School of Biosciences)
*Sent:* 10 January 2019 10:48
*To:* 'ccp4bb@jiscmail.ac.uk'
*Subject:* RE: complex multi-crystal averaging

Thanks everyone for the pointers. I should clarify – my issue here is 
the multiple stage “disconnect” between PDB in xtal1 -> cutout density 
(into a “interim cell” just for this stage) -> phaser MR with density 
search model into xtal2


Hence, do I just simply pop the model from (1) into the “interim cell” 
(display cutout density, move molecule here in coot, bit of manual 
shifting / rigid body, save interim PDB) then use PDBSET on saved PDB 
with angles and shifts from phaser output?


To use clear language, “what’s the easiest way to get PDB xtal1 to 
match placed density of MR in xtal2” J


Andy

*From:*Andrew Lovering (School of Biosciences)
*Sent:* 09 January 2019 16:08
*To:* 'ccp4bb@jiscmail.ac.uk'
*Subject:* complex multi-crystal averaging

Dear All,

I suspect the way out of this is a new crystal (!) but interested to 
hear any advice.


I have two crystal forms of a 500aa protein, vaguely tube-shaped

1=P3121, diffracts to 4.1 ang, 3 copies in asu, 86% solvent; map 
indicates it is a relative of other folds (but those are not so close 
that they’d be a good guide to sequence register). I have selenomet 
SAD phases which helps identify Met positions. The 3-fold and high 
solvent give a great map but you wouldn’t want to build it and 
buccanner and phenix think similar


2=I222, 2 copies per asu, 66% solvent. This has a cell that gives 
wildly anisotropic diffraction – ~3, 3.5, 4.3 down different axes. Not 
really rectified by staraniso. No phases


So I can cut the density out of form 1 map (using secondary structure 
elements of a rough PDB as a mask), and use phaser with this density 
as search model to find the two copies with a TFZ of about 10. The 
phaser map shows a bit of detail and the solution has placed the 
protomers such that they agree with a self-rotation function. Phenix 
find_ncs on phaser map similarly agrees (as I would expect).


Now...I have an eye on multi-crystal averaging between the two forms. 
BUT the phaser map isn’t good enough to manually place the PDB used in 
cut-out density, and I can’t see a straightforward way of using the 
angle info in phaser sol to perform a co-ordinate transformation (but 
I think ccp4bb users will put me right on this – I’d imagine placing 
the PDB into the cutout density mtz then using PDBset?). I tried 
converting the phaser mtz to a map using FFT then using phased TF in 
Molrep to place the PDB but this didn’t work, complaining about the 
grid used.


One last caveat – I have multiple sets for the I222 that intriguingly 
differ by 12 angstrom down a 240 ang axis: doing multi-crystal 
averaging between  these two forms achieves little when I would expect 
otherwise (all the NCS correlations are good, high initial agreement)


Like I said...fingers crossed for a new crystal form!

Andy




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--

Vincent Chaptal, PhD

MMSB -UMR5086

Drug Resistance and Membrane Proteins Laboratory

7 passage du Vercors

69007 LYON

FRANCE

+33 4 37 65 29 01

http://mmsb.cnrs.fr/en/





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[ccp4bb] FW: complex multi-crystal averaging

2019-01-10 Thread Andrew Lovering
Ok - small oversight - I can see now that phenix has the atoms placed/saved 
during cutout stage - so how best to use PHASER output to shift this file?

Andy

From: Andrew Lovering (School of Biosciences)
Sent: 10 January 2019 10:48
To: 'ccp4bb@jiscmail.ac.uk'
Subject: RE: complex multi-crystal averaging

Thanks everyone for the pointers. I should clarify - my issue here is the 
multiple stage "disconnect" between PDB in xtal1 -> cutout density (into a 
"interim cell" just for this stage) -> phaser MR with density search model into 
xtal2

Hence, do I just simply pop the model from (1) into the "interim cell" (display 
cutout density, move molecule here in coot, bit of manual shifting / rigid 
body, save interim PDB) then use PDBSET on saved PDB with angles and shifts 
from phaser output?

To use clear language, "what's the easiest way to get PDB xtal1 to match placed 
density of MR in xtal2" :)

Andy

From: Andrew Lovering (School of Biosciences)
Sent: 09 January 2019 16:08
To: 'ccp4bb@jiscmail.ac.uk'
Subject: complex multi-crystal averaging

Dear All,

I suspect the way out of this is a new crystal (!) but interested to hear any 
advice.

I have two crystal forms of a 500aa protein, vaguely tube-shaped

1=P3121, diffracts to 4.1 ang, 3 copies in asu, 86% solvent; map indicates it 
is a relative of other folds (but those are not so close that they'd be a good 
guide to sequence register). I have selenomet SAD phases which helps identify 
Met positions. The 3-fold and high solvent give a great map but you wouldn't 
want to build it and buccanner and phenix think similar

2=I222, 2 copies per asu, 66% solvent. This has a cell that gives wildly 
anisotropic diffraction - ~3, 3.5, 4.3 down different axes. Not really 
rectified by staraniso. No phases

So I can cut the density out of form 1 map (using secondary structure elements 
of a rough PDB as a mask), and use phaser with this density as search model to 
find the two copies with a TFZ of about 10. The phaser map shows a bit of 
detail and the solution has placed the protomers such that they agree with a 
self-rotation function. Phenix find_ncs on phaser map similarly agrees (as I 
would expect).

Now...I have an eye on multi-crystal averaging between the two forms. BUT the 
phaser map isn't good enough to manually place the PDB used in cut-out density, 
and I can't see a straightforward way of using the angle info in phaser sol to 
perform a co-ordinate transformation (but I think ccp4bb users will put me 
right on this - I'd imagine placing the PDB into the cutout density mtz then 
using PDBset?). I tried converting the phaser mtz to a map using FFT then using 
phased TF in Molrep to place the PDB but this didn't work, complaining about 
the grid used.

One last caveat - I have multiple sets for the I222 that intriguingly differ by 
12 angstrom down a 240 ang axis: doing multi-crystal averaging between  these 
two forms achieves little when I would expect otherwise (all the NCS 
correlations are good, high initial agreement)

Like I said...fingers crossed for a new crystal form!

Andy







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Re: [ccp4bb] complex multi-crystal averaging

2019-01-10 Thread Andrew Lovering
Thanks everyone for the pointers. I should clarify - my issue here is the 
multiple stage "disconnect" between PDB in xtal1 -> cutout density (into a 
"interim cell" just for this stage) -> phaser MR with density search model into 
xtal2

Hence, do I just simply pop the model from (1) into the "interim cell" (display 
cutout density, move molecule here in coot, bit of manual shifting / rigid 
body, save interim PDB) then use PDBSET on saved PDB with angles and shifts 
from phaser output?

To use clear language, "what's the easiest way to get PDB xtal1 to match placed 
density of MR in xtal2" :)

Andy

From: Andrew Lovering (School of Biosciences)
Sent: 09 January 2019 16:08
To: 'ccp4bb@jiscmail.ac.uk'
Subject: complex multi-crystal averaging

Dear All,

I suspect the way out of this is a new crystal (!) but interested to hear any 
advice.

I have two crystal forms of a 500aa protein, vaguely tube-shaped

1=P3121, diffracts to 4.1 ang, 3 copies in asu, 86% solvent; map indicates it 
is a relative of other folds (but those are not so close that they'd be a good 
guide to sequence register). I have selenomet SAD phases which helps identify 
Met positions. The 3-fold and high solvent give a great map but you wouldn't 
want to build it and buccanner and phenix think similar

2=I222, 2 copies per asu, 66% solvent. This has a cell that gives wildly 
anisotropic diffraction - ~3, 3.5, 4.3 down different axes. Not really 
rectified by staraniso. No phases

So I can cut the density out of form 1 map (using secondary structure elements 
of a rough PDB as a mask), and use phaser with this density as search model to 
find the two copies with a TFZ of about 10. The phaser map shows a bit of 
detail and the solution has placed the protomers such that they agree with a 
self-rotation function. Phenix find_ncs on phaser map similarly agrees (as I 
would expect).

Now...I have an eye on multi-crystal averaging between the two forms. BUT the 
phaser map isn't good enough to manually place the PDB used in cut-out density, 
and I can't see a straightforward way of using the angle info in phaser sol to 
perform a co-ordinate transformation (but I think ccp4bb users will put me 
right on this - I'd imagine placing the PDB into the cutout density mtz then 
using PDBset?). I tried converting the phaser mtz to a map using FFT then using 
phased TF in Molrep to place the PDB but this didn't work, complaining about 
the grid used.

One last caveat - I have multiple sets for the I222 that intriguingly differ by 
12 angstrom down a 240 ang axis: doing multi-crystal averaging between  these 
two forms achieves little when I would expect otherwise (all the NCS 
correlations are good, high initial agreement)

Like I said...fingers crossed for a new crystal form!

Andy







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[ccp4bb] Job Offer: Group Leader in Structural Biology or Biochemistry

2019-01-10 Thread Fan Jiang
Dear colleagues,  

Viva Biotech, located in Shanghai, China, is specialized in structure-based 
drug discovery providing preclinical drug discovery research services to global 
pharmaceutical and biotech companies. We have opening for group leaders in 
structural biology and biochemistry. Anyone who is interested in the position, 
please send CV to h...@vivabiotech.com

Job title: Group Leader in Structural Biology or Biochemistry

Job description

We are seeking highly motivated individuals with experience in protein 
biochemistry and structural biology. Candidates will lead the structural 
biology team to carry out the biochemistry studies and/or gene-to-structure 
studies which elucidate the interactions between small molecules/peptides and 
their targets. Experiences with protein expression and purification, excellent 
interpersonal and managerial skills, team player with excellent written and 
verbal communication skills and proficiency in structure biology related 
software. Excellent communication skill in English; 3-5 years working 
experiences with in US or Europe.

Qualifications

1)  Ph.D. in crystallography or protein biochemistry training with minimal 
3-5 years’ working experience

2)  Hands-on experience in protein crystallization, and protein expression 
and purification is optional.

3)  Proficient in structure biology related software is plus.

4)  Demonstrated managerial skill to guide groups through corporate change 
and growth.

5)  Excellent verbal and writing skills in both English and Chinese are 
mandatory.

6)  Strong communication skills and client interaction are required.



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