[ccp4bb] Crystal handling

2012-04-07 Thread Theresa Hsu
Hi all.

I have small and fragile membrane protein crystals with size 40 micron. They 
like to break when I try take them out with regular loops for freezing. Is 
there any special tricks to handle them for data collection?

Thank you.

Theresa


Re: [ccp4bb] very informative - Trends in Data Fabrication

2012-04-07 Thread Jrh
Dear Ron,

Quite so, and who cannot laugh at the Yes Minister perfect hospital ward 
operating theatre sketch ( Thankyou James W).

Anyway:-
Let's not get too hung up on one detail of your point 3. Your various points, 
including point 3, added several missing elements in this CCp4bb thread. 

Overall what I am saying is that to me it is good that my University at least 
is gearing up to provide a local Data Archive service which, since I wish to 
link my raw data sets in future to my publications via doi registrations, this 
will give a longevity to them that I cannot guarantee with a 'my raw data are 
in my desk drawer' approach. These could be useful in future reuse ie:- I see 
various improvements to understanding diffuse scattering and, secondly,  to 
squeezing more diffraction resolution out of the Bragg data as computer 
hardware and software both improve. Once in my career I nearly made a mistake 
on a space group choice ( I wrote it up as an educational story in 1996 in Acta 
D); if I had made that mistake the literature would finally have caught up i 
suppose and said :- where are the raw data, let's check that space group 
choice. This latter type of challenge of course is catchable via depositing 
processed Bragg data as triclinic; it probably doesn't need raw images. Finally 
I have a project that I have worked for some years on now to solve the 
structure; there are two, possibly several , crystal lattices and diffuse 
streaks. If  I have to finally give up I will make them available via doi on my 
a university raw data archive; meanwhile of course we make new protein and 
recrystallise etc, the other approach!

Greetings,
John

Prof John R Helliwell DSc FInstP CPhys FRSC CChem F Soc Biol.
Chair School of Chemistry, University of Manchester, Athena Swan Team.
http://www.chemistry.manchester.ac.uk/aboutus/athena/index.html
 
 

On 6 Apr 2012, at 17:23, Ronald E Stenkamp stenk...@u.washington.edu wrote:

 Dear John,
 
 Your points are well taken and they're consistent with policies and practices 
 in the US as well.  
 
 I wonder about the nature of the employer's responsibility though.  I sit on 
 some university committees, and the impression I get is that much of the 
 time, the employers are interested in reducing their legal liabilities, not 
 protecting the integrity of science.  The end result is the same though in 
 that the employers get involved and oversee the handling of scientific 
 misconduct.  
 
 What is unclear to me is whether the system for dealing with misconduct is 
 broken.  It seems to work pretty well from my viewpoint.  No system is 
 perfect for identifying fraud, errors, etc, and I understand the idea that 
 improvements might be possible.  However, too many improvements might break 
 the system as well.
 
 Ron 
 
 On Fri, 6 Apr 2012, John R Helliwell wrote:
 
 Dear Ron,
 Re (3):-
 Yes of course the investigator has that responsibility.
 The additional point I would make is that the employer has a share in
 that responsibility. Indeed in such cases the employer university
 convenes a research fraud investigating committee to form the final
 judgement on continued employment.
 A research fraud policy, at least ours, also includes the need for
 avoding inadvertent loss of raw data, which is also deemed to be
 research malpractice.
 Thus the local data repository, with doi registration for data sets
 that underpin publication, seems to me and many others, ie in other
 research fields, a practical way forward for these data sets.
 It also allows the employer to properly serve the research
 investigations of its employees and be duely diligent to the research
 sponsors whose grants it accepts. That said there is a variation of
 funding that at least our UK agencies will commit to 'Data management
 plans'.
 Greetings,
 John
 
 
 
 2012/4/5 Ronald E Stenkamp stenk...@u.washington.edu:
 This discussion has been interesting, and it's provided an interesting 
 forum for those interested in dealing with fraud in science.  I've not 
 contributed anything to this thread, but the message from Alexander Aleshin 
 prodded me to say some things that I haven't heard expressed before.
 
 1.  The sky is not falling!  The errors in the birch pollen antigen pointed 
 out by Bernhard are interesting, and the reasons behind them might be 
 troubling.  However, the self-correcting functions of scientific research 
 found the errors, and current publication methods permitted an airing of 
 the problem.  It took some effort, but the scientific method prevailed.
 
 2.  Depositing raw data frames will make little difference in identifying 
 and correcting structural problems like this one.  Nor will new 
 requirements for deposition of this or that detail.  What's needed for 
 finding the problems is time and interest on the part of someone who's able 
 to look at a structure critically.  Deposition of additional information 
 could be important for that critical look, but deposition alone (at 

[ccp4bb] Refmac executables - win vs linux in RHEL VM

2012-04-07 Thread Bernhard Rupp (Hofkristallrat a.D.)
Something the developers might be interested in:

The  Refmac_5.6.0117 32-bit windows binaries run native on a win64  3-4x
slower than
those from  the linux distribution run 
**in a RHEL6.2-64 VMware virtual machine  hosted the same windows7/64
system.**  
VM/RHEL: 
Refmac_5.6.0117:  End of Refmac_5.6.0117 
Times: User:1015.3s System:  135.0s Elapsed:19:17
Win native
Refmac_5.6.0117:  End of Refmac_5.6.0117 
Times: User:   0.0s System:0.0s Elapsed:67:49  

Most peculiaralthough I think but I do not know whether the linux
binaries are 64 bit
I don't think that address space is the issue here if they are.

Maybe the paranoia-checkers in windows slow everything down
although I did not see any resources overwhelmed...

Best regards, BR
-
Bernhard Rupp
001 (925) 209-7429
+43 (676) 571-0536
b...@ruppweb.org
hofkristall...@gmail.com
http://www.ruppweb.org/
-
No animals were hurt or killed during the 
production of this email.
-


Re: [ccp4bb] Refmac executables - win vs linux in RHEL VM

2012-04-07 Thread Roger Rowlett
I don't know the state of current software, because I haven't tried 
recently, but when I set up my student crystallography workstations a 
few years back I noticed many packages (e.g. EPMR, Phaser) that had 
potentially long run times (where it is really noticeable) would run on 
the identical hardware about 2-3 times faster in Linux than in Windows 
XP. Memory swapping wasn't the issue. I was astounded there could be 
that much overhead in Windows. A Linux VM on a windows machine being 
faster than native Win7 is pretty weird, though.


Cheers,



On 4/7/2012 11:42 AM, Bernhard Rupp (Hofkristallrat a.D.) wrote:

Something the developers might be interested in:

The  Refmac_5.6.0117 32-bit windows binaries run native on a win64  3-4x
slower than
those from  the linux distribution run
**in a RHEL6.2-64 VMware virtual machine  hosted the same windows7/64
system.**
VM/RHEL:
Refmac_5.6.0117:  End of Refmac_5.6.0117
Times: User:1015.3s System:  135.0s Elapsed:19:17
Win native
Refmac_5.6.0117:  End of Refmac_5.6.0117
Times: User:   0.0s System:0.0s Elapsed:67:49

Most peculiaralthough I think but I do not know whether the linux
binaries are 64 bit
I don't think that address space is the issue here if they are.

Maybe the paranoia-checkers in windows slow everything down
although I did not see any resources overwhelmed...

Best regards, BR
-
Bernhard Rupp
001 (925) 209-7429
+43 (676) 571-0536
b...@ruppweb.org
hofkristall...@gmail.com
http://www.ruppweb.org/
-

No animals were hurt or killed during the
production of this email.
-


Re: [ccp4bb] Refmac executables - win vs linux in RHEL VM

2012-04-07 Thread Nat Echols
On Sat, Apr 7, 2012 at 9:50 AM, Roger Rowlett rrowl...@colgate.edu wrote:
 I don't know the state of current software, because I haven't tried
 recently, but when I set up my student crystallography workstations a few
 years back I noticed many packages (e.g. EPMR, Phaser) that had potentially
 long run times (where it is really noticeable) would run on the identical
 hardware about 2-3 times faster in Linux than in Windows XP. Memory swapping
 wasn't the issue. I was astounded there could be that much overhead in
 Windows. A Linux VM on a windows machine being faster than native Win7 is
 pretty weird, though.

Different compiler implementations will often have a huge effect on
runtimes.  I recently spent some time trying to get a large amount of
C++ code (converted from F77) to compile under Visual C++ 9.0, and I
had to disable optimization of at least ten different functions to
prevent cl.exe from crashing.  This was not especially complex code
(and g++ never complains) - just nested 'for' loops over three
dimensions.  I did not attempt to compare runtimes since I was running
Windows in a virtual machine on a Mac, but I would be surprised if the
resulting Windows binaries were not slower on identical hardware.  And
even if the compiler isn't broken, the math libraries may be; one of
my colleagues found (on Linux) that the exp() function provided by g77
was 20-fold slower than the equivalent in the Intel math library.

So I suspect it is related to the compilers (and optimization flags)
used by CCP4 for these platforms.  Another good reason to avoid
Windows!

-Nat


Re: [ccp4bb] very informative - Trends in Data Fabrication

2012-04-07 Thread Eric Bennett
I doubt many people completely fail to archive data but maintaining data 
archives can be a pain so I'm not sure what the useful age of the average 
archive is.  Do people who archived to tape keep their tapes in a format that 
can be read by modern tape drives?  Do people who archived data to a hard drive 
10 years ago have something that can still read an Irix EFS-formatted SCSI hard 
drive today and, if not, did they bother to move the data to some other storage 
medium?

-Eric



On Apr 5, 2012, at 9:08 AM, Roger Rowlett wrote:

 FYI, every NSF grant proposal now must have a data management plan that 
 describes how all experimental data will be archived and in what formats. I'm 
 not sure how seriously these plans are monitored, but a plan must be provided 
 nevertheless. Is anyone NOT archiving their original data in some way?
 
 Roger Rowlett
 



Re: [ccp4bb] A little perspective (Re: Trends in Data Fabrication)

2012-04-07 Thread Bosch, Juergen
along those lines one should also look at this NRDD paper:
http://www.nature.com/nrd/journal/v11/n3/full/nrd3681.html
Rather long but has lots of very useful citations.

If you ask industry people it's a know problem that 50% of their own 
experiments can't be reproduced but it's even worse if you go to academia.
I would be careful though saying that this is due to fraud.

Jürgen

On Apr 7, 2012, at 6:31 PM, Dima Klenchin wrote:

 Just came across it and thought it's quite relevant with regard to the 
 latest furor over fraud in crystallography:
 
 http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v483/n7391/pdf/483531a.pdf
 
 53 papers were deemed 'landmark' studies ... scientific findings were 
 confirmed in only 6 (11%) cases.
 
 Mean number of citations:
 non-reproduced articles* 169 (range 6–1,909)
 reproduced articles*  13 (range 3–24)
 
 And yet, cell biology is steadily marching on with quite remarkable 
 progress each year...
 
 - Dima

..
Jürgen Bosch
Johns Hopkins University
Bloomberg School of Public Health
Department of Biochemistry  Molecular Biology
Johns Hopkins Malaria Research Institute
615 North Wolfe Street, W8708
Baltimore, MD 21205
Office: +1-410-614-4742
Lab:  +1-410-614-4894
Fax:  +1-410-955-2926
http://web.mac.com/bosch_lab/


Re: [ccp4bb] Crystal handling

2012-04-07 Thread Ho Leung Ng
Have you tried the MiTeGen Micromesh? They're my favorite for handling
tiny crystals.


Ho

Ho Leung Ng
University of Hawaii at Manoa
Assistant Professor, Department of Chemistry
h...@hawaii.edu



On Sat, Apr 7, 2012 at 1:00 PM, CCP4BB automatic digest system
lists...@jiscmail.ac.uk wrote:


 Hi all.

 I have small and fragile membrane protein crystals with size 40 micron. They 
 like to break when I try take them out with regular loops for freezing. Is 
 there any special tricks to handle them for data collection?

 Thank you.

 Theresa


Re: [ccp4bb] Crystal handling (Summary)

2012-04-07 Thread Theresa Hsu
Thank you for all the on and off-board replies.

The suggestion is to use meshed loops from Molecular Dimensions or Mitegen. I 
presume both works well to collect data.

Theresa