Bug#652442: lighttpd: please include systemd service file

2011-12-19 Thread Arno Töll
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

tags 652442 +pending +patch
thanks

Hello Michael,

I just committed both of your systemd files in commit 568 [1]. However,
I moved the tmpfiles.d file from your proposal to /usr/lib/tmpfiles.d/
as this is, where other tmpfiles.d are installed in Debian (and I
renamed it, but that's a dh_install limitation).

Also, I found it quite inconsistent to install the service file to /lib
but the tmpfiles.d file to /etc.

Albeit Stefan said the contrary, he accidentally forgot to release the
systemd service file with the release tarball of 1.4.30. :)
Hence I added it to the Debian specific part for now. I guess he will do
so for 1.4.31.

But, one more thing:

On 17.12.2011 13:57, Michael Stapelberg wrote:
 We should also change /etc/logrotate.d/lighttpd like this:
 
 postrotate
  if [ -x /bin/systemctl ]; then \
 /bin/systemctl kill --signal=SIGHUP lighttpd.service  
 /dev/null 21; \
  elif [ -x /usr/sbin/invoke-rc.d ]; then \
 invoke-rc.d lighttpd reopen-logs  /dev/null 21; \
  else \
 /etc/init.d/lighttpd reopen-logs  /dev/null 21; \
  fi; \
 endscript

I didn't apply this patch. That's messy and does not scale. What comes
next if people ask me to support runit, upstart and god knows what else?
I will support systemd as soon as there is a more generic interface
through which systemd can be invoked. Indeed I think systemd maintainers
want to integrate it to invoke-rc.d and that's the right approach.

I invite you to raise that discussion on debian-devel to discuss, and
possibly assist to implement a more generic wrapper for that sort of
problems.

[1] http://anonscm.debian.org/viewvc/pkg-lighttpd?view=revisionrevision=568

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IRC: daemonkeeper on Freenode/OFTC
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Bug#652442: lighttpd: please include systemd service file

2011-12-18 Thread Stefan Bühler

Hi,

i committed the systemd/lighttpd.service file in r2818.

I won't add the tmpfiles config upstream, as i think this should be 
handled by the distributions.


Regards,
Stefan



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Bug#652442: lighttpd: please include systemd service file

2011-12-18 Thread Michael Stapelberg
Hi Stefan,

Excerpts from Stefan Bühler's message of 2011-12-18 15:19:14 +:
 i committed the systemd/lighttpd.service file in r2818.
Thanks!

 I won't add the tmpfiles config upstream, as i think this should be 
 handled by the distributions.
So, every distribution now has to ship an identical tmpfiles.d/lighttpd.conf
and be aware that it is missing? I don’t get the rationale behind this
decision. Every distribution which picks up the lighttpd.service *needs* a file
like this, since systemd expects /run on tmpfs.

Best regards,
Michael



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Bug#652442: lighttpd: please include systemd service file

2011-12-18 Thread Stefan Bühler

Hi Michael,

On 12/18/2011 04:29 PM, Michael Stapelberg wrote:

Excerpts from Stefan Bühler's message of 2011-12-18 15:19:14 +:

I won't add the tmpfiles config upstream, as i think this should be
handled by the distributions.

So, every distribution now has to ship an identical tmpfiles.d/lighttpd.conf
and be aware that it is missing? I don’t get the rationale behind this
decision. Every distribution which picks up the lighttpd.service *needs* a file
like this, since systemd expects /run on tmpfs.


There is no need for a (/var)/run/lighttpd/ directory - the pid file is 
placed directly in (/var)/run, and the sockets are placed wherever the 
user wants them to be.


The upstream config examples don't contain any reference to 
(/var)/run/lighttpd/, so i see no reason to add a tmpfile here (neither 
are our init script examples creating that directory).


As soon as there is a sane tmpfiles.d approach, we can discuss actually 
using it in our config examples.


(afaik the debian configs contain a /var/run/lighttpd/ reference only in 
mod_webdav.conf, which could be modified to use /var/run easily)


regards,
Stefan



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Bug#652442: lighttpd: please include systemd service file

2011-12-18 Thread Michael Stapelberg
Hi Stefan,

Excerpts from Stefan Bühler's message of 2011-12-18 15:37:25 +:
 The upstream config examples don't contain any reference to 
 (/var)/run/lighttpd/, so i see no reason to add a tmpfile here (neither 
 are our init script examples creating that directory).
I see.

 (afaik the debian configs contain a /var/run/lighttpd/ reference only in 
 mod_webdav.conf, which could be modified to use /var/run easily)
Hah, I actually use WebDAV, so that’s why I needed that directory :).

Thanks for the explanation.

If you need any help modifying the packaging for lighttpd in Debian to properly
handle the new lighttpd.service file, let me know. As I mentioned in my
original email, there is an example where I’ve done the smartmontools
systemd-related changes.

Best regards,
Michael



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Bug#652442: lighttpd: please include systemd service file

2011-12-17 Thread Michael Stapelberg
Package: lighttpd
Severity: wishlist
Tags: patch

Hello,

I created a systemd service file for lighttpd.
systemd is a sysvinit replacement (see [1] for more information).

Please include the following attached files in your next upload:
• lighttpd.service as /lib/systemd/system/lighttpd.service
• lighttpd.conf as /etc/tmpfiles.d/lighttpd.conf

You can find an example packaging which I’ve done for smartmontools at
http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=639631#10

If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact me.

Thanks!
Best regards,
Michael

[1] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Systemd
For debian specific documentation, see also http://wiki.debian.org/systemd


lighttpd.service
Description: Binary data


lighttpd.conf
Description: Binary data


Bug#652442: lighttpd: please include systemd service file

2011-12-17 Thread Stefan Bühler

Hi Michael,

i have a small question:
is systemd still needed for /etc/tmpfiles.d/lighttpd.conf ?

If yes i think it should *not* be used, as it only works if you are 
using systemd, which is a wrong dependency here - it must work with all 
init systems (see #636339).


The /lib/systemd/system/lighttpd.service looks simple enough that i 
might include it upstream (if you don't see any problem with that).


Regards,
Stefan



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Bug#652442: lighttpd: please include systemd service file

2011-12-17 Thread Michael Stapelberg
Hi Stefan,

Thanks for your quick reply.

Excerpts from Stefan Bühler's message of 2011-12-17 11:18:14 +:
 is systemd still needed for /etc/tmpfiles.d/lighttpd.conf ?
 
 If yes i think it should *not* be used, as it only works if you are 
 using systemd, which is a wrong dependency here - it must work with all 
 init systems (see #636339).
I’m not sure why providing this file would add a dependency on systemd:

 • If the user uses sysvinit, the init-script will create the folder.
 • If the user uses systemd, its tmpfiles.d-mechanism will create the folder.

So, this seems like a completely different problem to me. Could you elaborate?

 The /lib/systemd/system/lighttpd.service looks simple enough that i 
 might include it upstream (if you don't see any problem with that).
Cool, feel free to do that. I didn’t send an email with an upstream inclusion
request since it seems like lighttpd doesn’t ship an init-file either, but
providing that file is definitely a good thing for other distributions.

Best regards,
Michael



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Bug#652442: lighttpd: please include systemd service file

2011-12-17 Thread Michael Stapelberg
Hi Stefan,

Excerpts from Stefan Bühler's message of 2011-12-17 11:59:13 +:
  I’m not sure why providing this file would add a dependency on systemd:
 
• If the user uses sysvinit, the init-script will create the folder.
• If the user uses systemd, its tmpfiles.d-mechanism will create the 
  folder.
 
  So, this seems like a completely different problem to me. Could you 
  elaborate?
 
 And if a different sysvinit script, that uses the same directory for 
 temporary sockets for example like php-fpm, runs before the lighttpd 
 one, the directory is missing, and it will fail.
 Of course you could add more dependencies and so on, but this is just 
 the wrong way to ensure a directory exists.
IMO, if a script / program relies on some directory being there, it has to
create it. Or, if it should be created by some other program earlier in the
boot sequence, the script / program clearly should have a dependency on the
other program. Why do you think this is the wrong way? :)

 Don't get me wrong: I actually like the tmpfiles.d thing. I just think 
 it needs a more generic handling than systemd, iow all init systems must 
 create those directories before doing anything else (well, after 
 mounting /run ofc).
Right, I basically agree, but I don’t see why that prevents you from adding the
file *without* touching the existing init structure? I mean, the existing
init-script is either working or broken, but adding the
tmpfiles.d/lighttpd.conf will not change that. However, when adding
lighttpd.service, we must also add tmpfiles.d/lighttpd.conf, otherwise we
introduced a regression.

 Now i have two questions for the systemd service itself :)
 a) ExecStartPre - is that useful? lighttpd -t only checks the basic 
 syntax, not whether the config options actually exist or whether they 
 have the right structure (strings, ints, bools, lists of ...) and so on.
IMO, more checks are always useful. The systemd service file only reflects the
current behavior of the init script, which does not check for the existence of
/etc/lighttpd/lighttpd.conf either. If you want to check that, use the
following line in the [Unit] section:

ConditionPathExists=/etc/lighttpd/lighttpd.conf

 b) SIGHUP only reopens the log files, it does not reload the config. Is 
 this the right thing for ExecReload?
Hm, to quote systemctl(1):

Asks all units listed on the command line to reload their configuration.
Note that this will reload the service-specific configuration, not the unit
configuration file of systemd. If you want systemd to reload the
configuration file of a unit use the daemon-reload command. In other words:
for the example case of Apache, this will reload Apache's httpd.conf in the
web server, not the apache.service systemd unit file.  

So, providing SIGHUP as reload-action is a misnomer, since it doesn’t actually
reload the service-specific configuration. However (!), since the command
'/etc/init.d/lighttpd reload' will effectively invoke 'systemctl reload
lighttpd.service' when using systemd, we should probably keep it to stay
backwards-compatible. I could imagine scripts using /etc/init.d/lighttpd reload
after rotating the logfiles…?

(The cleaner way would be to use systemctl kill --signal=SIGHUP
lighttpd.service in those scripts, but I think staying backwards-compatible is
more important right now.)

Best regards,
Michael



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Bug#652442: lighttpd: please include systemd service file

2011-12-17 Thread Stefan Bühler

Hi Michael,

On 12/17/2011 01:12 PM, Michael Stapelberg wrote:

Hi Stefan,

Excerpts from Stefan Bühler's message of 2011-12-17 11:59:13 +:

I’m not sure why providing this file would add a dependency on systemd:

   • If the user uses sysvinit, the init-script will create the folder.
   • If the user uses systemd, its tmpfiles.d-mechanism will create the folder.

So, this seems like a completely different problem to me. Could you elaborate?


And if a different sysvinit script, that uses the same directory for
temporary sockets for example like php-fpm, runs before the lighttpd
one, the directory is missing, and it will fail.
Of course you could add more dependencies and so on, but this is just
the wrong way to ensure a directory exists.

IMO, if a script / program relies on some directory being there, it has to
create it. Or, if it should be created by some other program earlier in the
boot sequence, the script / program clearly should have a dependency on the
other program. Why do you think this is the wrong way? :)


If i (as user) configure php-fpm to use that directory (by setting the 
socket paths), i need an easy way to make sure it exists.
same problem if i'd be using /var/run/php-fpm/..., but it makes sense to 
put all sockets that are going to be used by lighttpd in 
/var/run/lighttpd/, and seeing that /var/run/lighttpd/ already exists, 
why would I ever think using that directory might be a problem?


And there is no need to run lighttpd - perhaps sometimes you only want 
to run the backend (parallel start for example), so a runtime dependency 
is wrong too.


And there should be only one place that creates the directory, and it 
should be easily configurable (+1 for /etc/tmpfiles.d/)


(Imho the core system should manage this automatically for all 
directories that are installed from packages in /var/run/ to ensure old 
packages keep working; configuring it with dpkg-statoverride as always).



Don't get me wrong: I actually like the tmpfiles.d thing. I just think
it needs a more generic handling than systemd, iow all init systems must
create those directories before doing anything else (well, after
mounting /run ofc).

Right, I basically agree, but I don’t see why that prevents you from adding the
file *without* touching the existing init structure? I mean, the existing
init-script is either working or broken, but adding the
tmpfiles.d/lighttpd.conf will not change that. However, when adding
lighttpd.service, we must also add tmpfiles.d/lighttpd.conf, otherwise we
introduced a regression.


hm, right. the debian init script creates that directory (and overwrites 
permissions, very bad style).
It still is just an ugly workaround, and i'd like to see a proper fix 
for it, not more workarounds.



Now i have two questions for the systemd service itself :)
a) ExecStartPre - is that useful? lighttpd -t only checks the basic
syntax, not whether the config options actually exist or whether they
have the right structure (strings, ints, bools, lists of ...) and so on.

IMO, more checks are always useful. The systemd service file only reflects the
current behavior of the init script, which does not check for the existence of
/etc/lighttpd/lighttpd.conf either. If you want to check that, use the
following line in the [Unit] section:

ConditionPathExists=/etc/lighttpd/lighttpd.conf


Hm. I think is isn't worth it to check for the syntax. You don't gain 
much from it, but you might end up paying too much for it (running all 
the include_shell things and so on).

I guess ExecStartPre is always called before starting the service, right?


b) SIGHUP only reopens the log files, it does not reload the config. Is
this the right thing for ExecReload?

Hm, to quote systemctl(1):

 Asks all units listed on the command line to reload their configuration.
 Note that this will reload the service-specific configuration, not the unit
 configuration file of systemd. If you want systemd to reload the
 configuration file of a unit use the daemon-reload command. In other words:
 for the example case of Apache, this will reload Apache's httpd.conf in the
 web server, not the apache.service systemd unit file.

So, providing SIGHUP as reload-action is a misnomer, since it doesn’t actually
reload the service-specific configuration. However (!), since the command
'/etc/init.d/lighttpd reload' will effectively invoke 'systemctl reload
lighttpd.service' when using systemd, we should probably keep it to stay
backwards-compatible. I could imagine scripts using /etc/init.d/lighttpd reload
after rotating the logfiles…?

(The cleaner way would be to use systemctl kill --signal=SIGHUP
lighttpd.service in those scripts, but I think staying backwards-compatible is
more important right now.)


Actually, the init script was changed, and reload does a restart now.
reopen-logs is used for sending HUP.

regards,
Stefan




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Bug#652442: lighttpd: please include systemd service file

2011-12-17 Thread Michael Stapelberg
Hi Stefan,

Excerpts from Stefan Bühler's message of 2011-12-17 12:32:11 +:
 If i (as user) configure php-fpm to use that directory (by setting the 
 socket paths), i need an easy way to make sure it exists.
 same problem if i'd be using /var/run/php-fpm/..., but it makes sense to 
 put all sockets that are going to be used by lighttpd in 
 /var/run/lighttpd/, and seeing that /var/run/lighttpd/ already exists, 
 why would I ever think using that directory might be a problem?
 
 And there is no need to run lighttpd - perhaps sometimes you only want 
 to run the backend (parallel start for example), so a runtime dependency 
 is wrong too.
 
 And there should be only one place that creates the directory, and it 
 should be easily configurable (+1 for /etc/tmpfiles.d/)
I see.

 (Imho the core system should manage this automatically for all 
 directories that are installed from packages in /var/run/ to ensure old 
 packages keep working; configuring it with dpkg-statoverride as always).
I agree.

 hm, right. the debian init script creates that directory (and overwrites 
 permissions, very bad style).
 It still is just an ugly workaround, and i'd like to see a proper fix 
 for it, not more workarounds.
Me too. But this is a separate issue, and for now just providing the same
functionality that the init-script provides will bring us forward in systemd
integration. Waiting for a perfect solution to cover this and other problems
won’t :).

 Hm. I think is isn't worth it to check for the syntax. You don't gain 
 much from it, but you might end up paying too much for it (running all 
 the include_shell things and so on).
Well, I’ve been bitten multiple times by changing my config and lighttpd not
coming up properly afterwards, so indeed the check does not seem to help a lot.

However, having a check which catches some errors is better than not having
checks at all. And maybe upstream can make the check more useful in the future?

If upstream thinks the check is not worth it, what about making the check a
no-op and removing it from the distribution init-scripts/systemd files?

 I guess ExecStartPre is always called before starting the service, right?
Correct.

 Actually, the init script was changed, and reload does a restart now.
 reopen-logs is used for sending HUP.
I see. So then scripts need to be changed anyways. As systemctl provides a
reload-or-restart action, we can drop the ExecReload line.

We should also change /etc/logrotate.d/lighttpd like this:

postrotate
 if [ -x /bin/systemctl ]; then \
/bin/systemctl kill --signal=SIGHUP lighttpd.service  
/dev/null 21; \
 elif [ -x /usr/sbin/invoke-rc.d ]; then \
invoke-rc.d lighttpd reopen-logs  /dev/null 21; \
 else \
/etc/init.d/lighttpd reopen-logs  /dev/null 21; \
 fi; \
endscript

I have attached the modified debian/lighttpd.logrotate and lighttpd.service.

Best regards,
Michael


lighttpd.service
Description: Binary data


lighttpd.logrotate
Description: Binary data


Bug#652442: [pkg-lighttpd] Bug#652442: lighttpd: please include systemd service file

2011-12-17 Thread Arno Töll
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Hi,

On 17.12.2011 13:32, Stefan Bühler wrote:
 hm, right. the debian init script creates that directory (and overwrites
 permissions, very bad style).

Actually not only bad style but also a bug. I will fix that for the next
upload to make sure it respects any possible stat-override the
administrator may have created.

Regarding the systemd discussion I see you are both discussing nicely,
so I will lazy as I am wait for the outcome of your discussion and see
how things are then. :

Right now I do not see any problem to include necessary files, although
we need a bit more than just including these files to make sure we can
cleanly use systemd and not sysvinit if desired.

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GnuPG Key-ID: 0x9D80F36D
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Bug#652442: lighttpd: please include systemd service file

2011-12-17 Thread Stefan Bühler

Hi Michael,

On 12/17/2011 12:27 PM, Michael Stapelberg wrote:

Hi Stefan,

Thanks for your quick reply.

Excerpts from Stefan Bühler's message of 2011-12-17 11:18:14 +:

is systemd still needed for /etc/tmpfiles.d/lighttpd.conf ?

If yes i think it should *not* be used, as it only works if you are
using systemd, which is a wrong dependency here - it must work with all
init systems (see #636339).

I’m not sure why providing this file would add a dependency on systemd:

  • If the user uses sysvinit, the init-script will create the folder.
  • If the user uses systemd, its tmpfiles.d-mechanism will create the folder.

So, this seems like a completely different problem to me. Could you elaborate?


And if a different sysvinit script, that uses the same directory for 
temporary sockets for example like php-fpm, runs before the lighttpd 
one, the directory is missing, and it will fail.
Of course you could add more dependencies and so on, but this is just 
the wrong way to ensure a directory exists.


And as php-fpm wouldn't default to that path, but a user might want to 
use that path for additional security (so users can't list all sockets), 
the distribution provided files won't have a dependency, and the user 
probably won't get it right.


Don't get me wrong: I actually like the tmpfiles.d thing. I just think 
it needs a more generic handling than systemd, iow all init systems must 
create those directories before doing anything else (well, after 
mounting /run ofc).



The /lib/systemd/system/lighttpd.service looks simple enough that i
might include it upstream (if you don't see any problem with that).

Cool, feel free to do that. I didn’t send an email with an upstream inclusion
request since it seems like lighttpd doesn’t ship an init-file either, but
providing that file is definitely a good thing for other distributions.


I think we actually ship some init scripts, but they depend on the 
distribution you are using.

The systemd service looks simple enough that it should work on all dists.

Now i have two questions for the systemd service itself :)
a) ExecStartPre - is that useful? lighttpd -t only checks the basic 
syntax, not whether the config options actually exist or whether they 
have the right structure (strings, ints, bools, lists of ...) and so on.
b) SIGHUP only reopens the log files, it does not reload the config. Is 
this the right thing for ExecReload?


Regards,
Stefan



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