RE: internet y Linux (2)

1998-07-12 Thread J. Parera
Hola,

Cuando ejecuto el comando setserial /dev/cua2 autoconfigure
 auto_irq

Que es ese comando? Para que lo utilizas? No te hace falta.

Para configurar la irq el comando es: setserial /dev/ttySX irq x

Y añadir dicha linea en un script para que se autoejecute cada vez que
arranque la máquina.

Por que usas cuax? Es mejor usar ttySX.

Tienes información sobre como configurar la conexión a internet a
www.infor.es/lucas o en el mirror slug.ctv.es. A ti no te recomendé
www.teleline.es/personal/parera? Alli hay justo lo que necesitas, sobre la
configuración de dispositivos PnP.

Suerte,
  J. Parera


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Re: stupidity and disaster

1998-07-12 Thread Havoc Pennington

Hi,

If your new bash is in /usr/local that's likely the problem. You need a
/bin/sh at boot time. /usr/ won't be mounted until later if it's on a
separate partition. All binaries needed to boot have to be in /bin.

Your filesystem is probably fine, just put a bash back in /bin and things
will likely work after an fsck. If you're feeling ambitious and can risk
the change go ahead and upgrade to 2.0 and that will fix everything too. 

Havoc Pennington  http://pobox.com/~hp





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Re: stupidity and disaster

1998-07-12 Thread Michael B. Taylor
My suggestion:
Get a rescue disk (like the one you used to originally install debian).
If you dont have one handy, use another computer to download an image
from somewhere like www.debian.org and make one, following the instructions.

Boot up with the rescue disk.  Dont activate a swap, partition or format
anything.  (he he, but you prolly know that).  Look for the option that
lets you mount a partition.  Mount the partition that bash lives on and 
undo what you did.  Remove the rescue disk and reboot.

I dont know why what you did did not work, but I am sure we will slap 
our foreheads and say, no wonder when one of the gurus explains it to 
us. 

Mike



On Sat, Jul 11, 1998 at 03:56:10PM -0700, Jim McCloskey wrote:
 Hello ..
 
 I seem to have done something very stupid. If anyone can tell me what
 exactly it was that I did wrong, or better still, help me recover what
 I'm very afraid might be a hopelessly trashed filesystem, I'd be very
 grateful.
 
 The system is Debian 1.3, kernel version 2.0.30
 
 I wanted to upgrade from bash-2.0 to bash-2.02 (to solve a problem
 with getting Netscape 4.05 and the Real Audio Player to work
 together). I downloaded bash-2.02 from the GNU archive and installed
 it in /usr/local. The binary in /usr/local/bin . The next step must
 have been where I committed my stupidity  I renamed /bin/bash to
 /bin/bash-2.0 and make a symbolic link from /usr/local/bash-2.02 to
 /bin/bash (hoping that this would just drop the new bash in in place
 of the old) .
 
 Everything seemed fine; my problem was solved; I was happy.
 
 When I went to boot again today, I was not happy. Thr boot proceeded
 normally until:
 
   VFS: Mounted root (ext2 filesystem) readonly
   INIT: version 2.71 booting
   INIT: cannot execute /etc/init.d/boot
   INIT: entering runlevel: 2
   INIT: cannot execute etc/init.d/rc
 
   Debian GNU Linux 1.3 (none) tty1
   (none) login root: root
   Password:
   Jul 11 15:03:20 login[8]: unable to change tty `dev/tty1' for user `root'
   Unable to change tty /dev/tty1: Bad file number
 
 Trying to shutdown gracefully with Ctl-Alt-Delete gives:
 
   INIT: Switching to runlevel: 6
   INIT: Sending processess the TERM signal
   INIT: cannot execute /etc/init.d/rc
Give root password for maintenance
(or type Ctl-D for normal startup):
/bin/bash: No such file or directory
/bin/sh: No such file or directory
 
 The root password seems to be recognized, but it seems that I've left
 the system with no way to find a shell.
 
 Have I destroyed this nice thing totally?  I'd be very grateful indeed
 for any help or advice 



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Ethernet Question

1998-07-12 Thread Tomt
Hi Everyone, 

I've managed to get tcp/ip networking up and running on my Debian machine. 
I have my 3com 3x509 configured to ip address 192.168.0.1, I have one other
machine on my local network(for now) and it is ip 192.168.0.2. 

How can I get my debian machine to see(ping) the other machine? 

My hub shows activity but ping just sits there like it is receiving nothing. 

Does this have something to do with the routing table? I've been studying a
little and the more I read about the routing tables the more confused I get. 

Could someone clear my up on this?

Thanks for any help in advance




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remote print-server

1998-07-12 Thread Greg Norris
I was wondering if anyone can give me a quick rundown on what's needed
to make debian a remote print-server for another unix system?  We have 2
AIX boxes at work (versions 4.1  4.2), and as the unofficial
administrator of our single Linux system, I'm supposed to work with our
support staff to set this up.

Thanx!


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Re: sound recording under linux

1998-07-12 Thread Ian Eure
Hi. I do a lot of this kind of thing, so let me tell you what my setup is.

I have two boxes that I use to make my music with. One is an old 486-66 msdos-
debian dualbooter, and the other is a K6-166 linux box. They are both on
ethernet, and I have the MS SMB client for the dos side of the dos box (named
psychosis). I use Impulse Tracker 2.14p3 on the dos side of psychosis to make
my music, (IT is a free mod-type tracker, www.noisemusic.org/it/) save that,
reboot into linux, from which I pull the .it file off psychosis onto phaktory,
the K6 box. I then add any effects with CERES SoundStudio (a commecrial multi-
track wave editor for Linux. A demo version is available on sunsite.), save it
to a .wav, and burn CDs with my HP CD-RW drive.

I would look at SoundStudio for your multitrack recording needs. I think there
are also a few other linux multitrack recorders floating around. Check the
apps/sound/editors subdirectory on sunsite...

As far as the drum machine goes, I don't know of any decent software drum
machines for Linux, but if you get IT working under DOSEMU or something, that is
a pretty good solution. I think you can get the sound working under dosemu with
recent versions, but if not, you can create your drum loops silently and then
mess with them in SoundStudio.

For more information about my music (including some mp3 clips) point yourself
at http://minion.ml.org.

On Fri, Jul 10, 1998 at 09:13:24PM -0500, the lone gunman wrote:
 Hello:
 
 Are there any folks out there using Linux to do sound recording?  If
 so, what approaches have you taken?
 
 I've got a cheap hack of a sound studio on my pc -- only under windows
 now, though, and I'd rather do this under linux.
 
 I do multi-track guitar recording in the following way: record a few
 licks with the microphone next to my amp.  I have the output jack on
 my soundcard split in two -- one cable going to my speakers, and one
 going right back in the input jack of my soundcard.  Then I can play
 the first track I recorded, and play another on my guitar while
 recording -- thus the two tracks are automatically mixed.
 
 Granted this is no professional studio, but it does the trick, and
 fairly well.  The requirements, though, are that I need a full duplex
 driver for my Sound Blaster AWE 32 pnp ISA sound card.  This driver is
 free for Windows.  I can purchase a full duplex driver for linux from
 a company (I forget their name).
 
 Anyway, before I spend on the full duplex driver, does anyone know of
 some good software that I can use -- I need a midi drum programmer,
 some decent recording software, and some mixing software (that can
 merge two sound files).  I've got most of this for free under Windows,
 so I'd like to keep it free for Linux.  (BTW, the midi drum machine is
 called The Wizard -- it's pretty sharp, I'd like something similar
 for linux).
 
 Thanks!
 Matt
 
 
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-- 
 __
| ian eure, network admin, freelance security consultant, and  |
| manically depressed paranoid schizophrenic, at your service. |
;   [EMAIL PROTECTED] - http://minion.org ;
:   raw speed = 105.6 wpm with 4.5% errors :
.  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .


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RE: Firewallsetup

1998-07-12 Thread Craig Sanders

CC-ed back to debian-user.

On Fri, 10 Jul 1998 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

i know this is urgent for you, sorry to take so long to reply...have
been busy. 

btw, you would have been better off cc-ing your question to debian-user. 
i'd still get a copy and you might have got a quicker answer from someone
elseI'm not the only person who can help you, there are lots of
knowledgeable and helpful people on the mailing listalso, many people
read debian-user to learn from watching the questions and answers, so it's
better to have answers posted there.


 We share the cisco router and the c-net with an other company. I can't
 put all of the 192.12.120.0/24 net inside the fw (but I can subnet the
 c-net).
 
 I want somthing like this:
 
 inet -- cisco (192.12.120.254???)
 |
hubother company (192.12.120.0/25)
 |
 |eth0
fw
 |eth1
 |
  our network (192.12.120.128/25)
 
 Is this possible without changing anything in the cisco? What netmasks
 should I use on the fw? Please help, I'm getting more and more confused
 the more I read about this.

yes, this is possible, but you will have to make a few small changes to
the cisco. you'll have to change the netmask on it's ethernet interface
to a /25, and you'll have to route the second /25 via the firewall's eth0
interface.

also, you'd be better off assigning 192.12.120.128/25 to the other
company, and 192.12.120.0/25 to your company. this is because the cisco
is .254, thus is in the .128/25 subnet.

i'd suggest:

external (unfirewalled) net:
  network:  192.12.120.128
  netmask:  255.255.255.128
broadcast:  192.12.120.255

cisco:  192.12.120.254
firewall eth0:  192.12.120.253
  other hosts:  192.12.120.129 - 192.12.120.252


internal (firewalled) net:
  network:  192.12.120.0
  netmask:  255.255.255.128
broadcast:  192.12.120.127

firewall eth1:  192.12.120.1
  other hosts:  192.12.120.2 - 192.12.120.126


i note that you ask What netmasks should I use on the fw?.  That's not
exactly the right questionthe netmask you use must be used on all
hosts on the network. this will mean reconfiguring every host, router,
ethernet printer, and hub (if your hubs have ip addresses for snmp
monitoring).  

if you don't change the netmask on all the hosts/devices then they will
have no way of knowing that the net is subnetted. they will expect to
find the full 192.12.120.0/24 on the local ethernet, so they won't route
packets to hosts in the other subnet via the cisco, they'll just try to
send it directly - which won't work.



btw, here's a useful reference for you:

http://ipprimer.2ndlevel.net/

it's a good summary/intro to IP networks.



and another:

http://www.internetnorth.com.au/keith/networking/subnet1.html

a set of tables which can be very useful for subnetting.



you can find more by going to altavista or somewhere and searching for
CIDR and subnet.


craig

--
craig sanders


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Re: Mail-Followup header

1998-07-12 Thread Hamish Moffatt
On Sat, Jul 11, 1998 at 05:18:49PM +0200, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Sun, Jul 12, 1998 at 01:20:57AM +1000, Hamish Moffatt wrote:
  What is the purpose of the Mail-Followup-To header?
 
 See ftp://koobera.math.uic.edu/www/proto/replyto.html
 
  It appears to force the group reply function in mutt to reply to the list
  only 
 
 Not precisely, but it can be used by senders to indicate that they are on
 the list, and do not appreciate a separate Cc.

OK thanks. He makes the flawed assumption that nobody would ever
want to receive copies if they are on the list as well, but since the
solution allows for that it's ok.


Hamish
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Re: MUA configuration for correct From address.

1998-07-12 Thread Hamish Moffatt
On Sun, Jul 12, 1998 at 01:04:18AM +0300, Shaul wrote:
 1) I am adding a Reply-To by hand to every letter I am writing. I couldn't 
 figured out how to do it automaticaly.
 2) Can someone direct me on how to change the From field from my MUA ? That 
 too I couldn't figured out myself. Furthermore: Isn't such a thing causes 
 dificullties to smail ?
 I am using exmh 1.6 on a bo system.
 3) I wouldn't go with a broken From address if I knew how it could be solved. 
 As was pointed out many times in the past on this list, it is a bit of a 
 problem - at least on bo systems.

I don't know anything about exmh unfortunately. In mutt for example,
you can do

my_hdr From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Hamish Moffatt)
my_hdr Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

and it will do that. I use the From one to put the debian.org
address on my mail.

Hamish
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Re: Mail-Followup header

1998-07-12 Thread Hamish Moffatt
On Sun, Jul 12, 1998 at 11:39:43AM +1000, Hamish Moffatt wrote:
 On Sat, Jul 11, 1998 at 05:18:49PM +0200, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  On Sun, Jul 12, 1998 at 01:20:57AM +1000, Hamish Moffatt wrote:
   What is the purpose of the Mail-Followup-To header?
  
  See ftp://koobera.math.uic.edu/www/proto/replyto.html
  
   It appears to force the group reply function in mutt to reply to the list
   only 
  
  Not precisely, but it can be used by senders to indicate that they are on
  the list, and do not appreciate a separate Cc.
 
 OK thanks. He makes the flawed assumption that nobody would ever
 want to receive copies if they are on the list as well, but since the
 solution allows for that it's ok.

As Joey points it, mutt puts them in and doesn't offer an obvious
way to turn it off. Perhaps unmy_hdr mail-followup-to will do it.

Hamish
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ipmasquerade questions

1998-07-12 Thread Keith Alen Vance
I have setup ip masquerading on my network and it seems to work fine. The 
only question that I have is when this command:

/sbin/depmod -a

I get a bunch of symbol not found messages. Is this an erro or is it 
supposed to do that.

I need to set up dial on demand also is that an option on Linux?

Thanks,
Keith
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

You only get one chance at life, but if you do it right, you only need one.

http://www.naples.net/~nfn11988



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Re: More Linux in the press

1998-07-12 Thread Noel Yap
Steve Lamb wrote:
 The problem with that is two fold.  They paint a false picture of Linux
 and they also strengthen the hold of those applications have on the market by
 insisting they be everywhere.  I've been bitten by that misconception.  I've
 been asked three times now to submit my resume in Word format because the
 people on the other end couldn't figure out how to print my *ASCII* resume
 formated to 78 characters wide!  They actually chastised me for not using a
 standard format.  Please, someone tell me of a format more universal than
 plain ASCII!

You probably don't want to be working for people Word is a standard
format!

Noel
-- 
We gave you an atomic bomb, what do you want, mermaids?
-- I. I. Rabi to the Atomic Energy Commission


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Re: sound recording under linux

1998-07-12 Thread Rick Macdonald
the lone gunman wrote:
 
 Hello:
 
 Are there any folks out there using Linux to do sound recording? 

As promised, here's a URL and the TOC from the page:

http://www.bright.net/~dlphilp/linux_soundapps.html


Some Interesting Sound  MIDI Software For Linux



   Table Of Contents

  Software Synthesis | Soundfile Editors | Music Notation | MIDI
Software | HD Recorders/Mixers

   Speech Synthesis/Analysis | DSP | Scopes | File Conversion |
Csound Helpers | Cmix Helpers

Other Sound Stuff | Sound Cards  Drivers | Software Tools |
Repositories | Questionables

  Documentation | Mailing Lists | Other Sound+MIDI Pages
| OS Emulation

   New Additions

-- 
...RickM...


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Re: stupidity and disaster

1998-07-12 Thread Noel Yap
Jim,

I might be wrong, but I seem to recall reading somewhere that the shell
the system uses to boot up must be physically present in /bin and not
symlinked to somewhere else like /usr/local/bin.  The default setup is
to have /bin/sh symlinked to /bin/bash.  This is supposed to be a
security precaution to prevent some random luser from replacing the
default shell.  As others have suggested, you'll need to boot using your
rescue disk to get your system going again.

Noel


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Installation problem

1998-07-12 Thread John L. Way
I am attempting to install linux from 15 Oct 97 version, using the
resc1440 floppy.  I have gotten as far as Install Operating System
Kernel  Modules in resc1440.bin floppy.  The computer reads the floppy
 then responds with 
/target/boot/vmlinuz-2.0.29: Success
Attempt to extract rescue floppy failed
Then: Install Operating System Kernel  Modules
I tried skipping this step to loading the module but it did not like the
base1 floppy either.
I think the partitioning is complete, using all of my drive D:.
I am running MSDOS (V. 6.22 ?) on a '386 clone with 8 megs ram  two
HD's, C:  what used to be D:.
Tnx for any help.  John L. Way


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RE: telnet and ftp login is slow between local machines

1998-07-12 Thread Jeff Schreiber
Keith Alen Vance [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

I have set up a little test network if I try and telnet or ftp into my 
other Linux machine it takes like 2 minutes to get the login screen after 
it establishes an ftp or telnet session. After I get logged in it is 
fast. Is there something I can do to speed up the log in time. 


I'm not sure about ftp, but most telnet servers will do reverse lookups
on the incoming address.  I know in the VMS product I maintain there are
ways to disable the lookups, but I'm not sure with a product like debian
(all though you could of course go into the code and change it :)

Anyway... check your resolving on the reverse addresses for your source
address.  Are you running a name server for the PTR zone [e.g. 
1.168.192.in-addr.arpa]?  Is anyone?  Can your resolver resolve to the
root servers?  Try:

nslookup -type=ptr -d 1.1.168.192.in-addr.arpa
(Or whatever the reverse of the source address is)

nslookup -d 192.168.1.1 (or whatever the source address is)

I'm pretty sure with BIND resolver implementations, the /etc/hosts file
is checked _after_ remote lookups are attempted.  If you have a 
misconfiguration that causes the reverse lookup to have to timeout
before getting to look locally.

-Jeff

***
| Jeff Schreiber   | Invincibility is in oneself, vulnerability   |
| aka - Spectre  | is in the opponent.  Therefore skillful  |
| [EMAIL PROTECTED] | warriors are able to be invincible, but they |
|  | cannot cause opponents to be vulnerable. |
|  | (Sun Tsu - _The Art of War_) |
***


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RE: Debian 2.0. Bind 8 works but causes dials for local domain names

1998-07-12 Thread Jeff Schreiber
Steve Ball [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

Can anyone help me to stop this unnecessary Internet traffic?, and the 
unwanted dials.

If you want to send me TCPdumps of the hex in the packets, I can break
them down to see exactly what is going out.

==
/var/named/10.1.2.rev
2.1.10.in-addr.arpa. IN NS gate.
===
/var/named/127
@  IN NS localhost.

I'd suspect this is your problem.  Your authoritive for the 'local.'
domain, but the NS record for your localhost and rev domains are 
outside your zone.  So answers in those domains will cause the NS
record to be in the authority info, and the gate. IP address [for
example] to be placed in the additional info.

Since your not authoritive for 'gate.', it has to go to the root
servers for the request.

You, in other words, want gate.local. to be the NS record [and
you probably want your localhost NS record to point to your server,
not actually 'localhost', unless you add a localhost. zoen that
your primary for along with the 127.0.0 zone.

-Jeff

***
| Jeff Schreiber   | Invincibility is in oneself, vulnerability   |
| aka - Spectre  | is in the opponent.  Therefore skillful  |
| [EMAIL PROTECTED] | warriors are able to be invincible, but they |
|  | cannot cause opponents to be vulnerable. |
|  | (Sun Tsu - _The Art of War_) |
***


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Re: no new messages

1998-07-12 Thread Mike Merten
On Sat, Jul 11, 1998 at 05:24:12PM -0500, Mike Merten wrote:
 
 Just checked mail today and found no messages?  Did I get bumped
 from the lists, or is there just nothing going on?
 

Uhmmm... never mind.  Just found 116 in my box :)

(Good thing too...  was beginning to exhibit signs of withdrawal)


Mike


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Re: MUA configuration for correct From address.

1998-07-12 Thread Michael Beattie
On Sun, 12 Jul 1998, Shaul wrote:

   I am using smail and fetchmail. It is working, altough I have to add a 
   Reply-To field becuase the recpiants can't find my machine from the 
   Internet. 
   Note that my machine is called rakefet. I am the user shaul. My ISP login 
   name 
   is beitamos and my ISP's mail server is mail.inter.net.il
   Hope it will help.  
  
  Since you have got your MUA to add the reply-to, why not configure
  it to send your correct From address instead? I cannot imagine why anyone
  would go around with a broken from address.
 
 1) I am adding a Reply-To by hand to every letter I am writing. I couldn't 
 figured out how to do it automaticaly.
 2) Can someone direct me on how to change the From field from my MUA ? That 
 too I couldn't figured out myself. Furthermore: Isn't such a thing causes 
 dificullties to smail ?
 I am using exmh 1.6 on a bo system.
 3) I wouldn't go with a broken From address if I knew how it could be solved. 
 As was pointed out many times in the past on this list, it is a bit of a 
 problem - at least on bo systems.

If using smail, have a look at Daniel Martin's page (sorry, dont have the
URL... Daniel???)

Here is the relevant info:

in your /etc/smail/transports file, change the smtp section to this:
(you might want to save the old section in case of problems... just
comment it out with #'s)
-
smtp:   driver=tcpsmtp, 
max_addrs=100,  # limit on number of addresses
-max_chars,  
inet,   # use route-addr addresses for routing
remove_header=From,   # Rewrite From, ID and Sender headers
insert_header=From: ${lookup:from:lsearch{maps/frommap}{$value}
 {[YOUR EMAIL ADDRESS] ($from:$fullname)}},
remove_header=Message-ID,
insert_header=Message-ID: [EMAIL PROTECTED],
remove_header=Sender,
insert_header=Sender: ${lookup:from:lsearch{maps/frommap}{$value}
 {[YOUR EMAIL ADDRESS] ($from:$fullname)}};
use_bind,   # resolve MX and multiple A records
defer_no_connect,   # try again if the nameserver is down
-local_mx_okay, # fail an MX to the local host
defnames# use standard domain searching
-
(the lines with [YOUR EMAIL ADDRESS] are extensions of the previous
insert_header definitions, and of course, put in your email address :) )


make a file /etc/smail/maps/frommap and put in the following template,
and edit it to suit your situation (change all [...] sections):
-
root[EMAIL PROTECTED] (root)
[user]  [email address] ([name])
-

thats it :) it worked for me :)

   Michael Beattie ([EMAIL PROTECTED])

   PGP Key available, reply with pgpkey as subject.
 -
   Bother, said Pooh, as the rip cord came away in his hand
 -
Debian GNU/Linux  Ooohh You are missing out!



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Re: Problem with modules_install

1998-07-12 Thread Manoj Srivastava
Hi,
graeve == graeve  [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 graeve Even with make-kpkg the modules don't end up in the right place.

Could you elaborate? Where do the modules end up? Where should
 they be ending up? Would it be possible to access the .deb files
 produced? Have you filed a bug report? 

I would be grateful if people filed bug reports when make-kpkg
 did not work, or put the modules in the wrong place.

manoj
-- 
 Wish not to seem, but to be, the best. Aeschylus
Manoj Srivastava  [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://www.datasync.com/%7Esrivasta/
Key C7261095 fingerprint = CB D9 F4 12 68 07 E4 05  CC 2D 27 12 1D F5 E8 6E


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Re: Problem with modules_install

1998-07-12 Thread Manoj Srivastava
Hi,
Jaakko == Jaakko Niemi [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 You could use make-kpkg, I've found that it works great.  What is
 everyone's aversion to using the kernel-package anyway?  There are so many
 problems with people trying to install custom kernels without it.

 Jaakko  Old habits, I guess. How does it work with 2.1 series, anybody ?

Umm, just as well as any other version. The kernel compilation
 process has not changed between 2.0.X and 2.1.X, really.

manoj
-- 
 Take care of the luxuries and the necessities will take care of
 themselves. Lazarus Long
Manoj Srivastava  [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://www.datasync.com/%7Esrivasta/
Key C7261095 fingerprint = CB D9 F4 12 68 07 E4 05  CC 2D 27 12 1D F5 E8 6E


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Re: ipmasquerade questions

1998-07-12 Thread Norbert Veber
On Sat, Jul 11, 1998 at 10:09:54PM -0400, Keith Alen Vance wrote:
 I have setup ip masquerading on my network and it seems to work fine. The 
 only question that I have is when this command:
 
 /sbin/depmod -a
 
 I get a bunch of symbol not found messages. Is this an erro or is it 
 supposed to do that.

What probably happened is you compiled a custom kernel, and left behind the
old modules in /lib/modules/[kernel-version], if these messages are
annoying, erase that dir, and run make modules_install in the kernel source
dir.

 
 I need to set up dial on demand also is that an option on Linux?

Diald.


pgpL0kYX1DEsg.pgp
Description: PGP signature


Re: ipmasquerade questions

1998-07-12 Thread Nikolai Andreyevich Luzan
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-

On Sun, 12 Jul 1998, Norbert Veber wrote:

 What probably happened is you compiled a custom kernel, and left behind the
 old modules in /lib/modules/[kernel-version], if these messages are
 annoying, erase that dir, and run make modules_install in the kernel source
 dir.
actually for saftey if you intend to use the old kernel you should move
the dir to /lib/modules/[kernel-version].old . That way if there are any
problems with the old kernel you can boot rescue and just move the old
modules back and change lilo's conf and your back to where you were pre
problems :)

Nikolai

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Re: MUA configuration for correct From address.

1998-07-12 Thread Oliver Elphick
Shaul wrote:
I am using smail and fetchmail. It is working, altough I have to add a 
Reply-To field becuase the recpiants can't find my machine from the Inte
  rnet. 
Note that my machine is called rakefet. I am the user shaul. My ISP logi
  n name 
is beitamos and my ISP's mail server is mail.inter.net.il
Hope it will help.  
   
   Since you have got your MUA to add the reply-to, why not configure
   it to send your correct From address instead? I cannot imagine why anyone
   would go around with a broken from address.
  
  1) I am adding a Reply-To by hand to every letter I am writing. I couldn't 
  figured out how to do it automaticaly.
  2) Can someone direct me on how to change the From field from my MUA ? That 
  too I couldn't figured out myself. Furthermore: Isn't such a thing causes 
  dificullties to smail ?
  I am using exmh 1.6 on a bo system.
  3) I wouldn't go with a broken From address if I knew how it could be solved
  . 
  As was pointed out many times in the past on this list, it is a bit of a 
  problem - at least on bo systems.

My own configuration is exmh + nmh + sendmail; the From: address is added
by sendmail.

If you need to add `Reply-To:', or other components, automatically, you need
to set up a file called components in your personal Mail directory.  This
is used by mh for all messages originated by you.  You also need to have
Mail/replcomps for messages where you are replying to someone with repl,
Mail/forwcomps for messages which forward another message with forw, and
Mail/distcomps for messages which you are redistributing with dist.

Here is my Mail/components file (everything between the blank lines):

X-URL: http://www.lfix.co.uk/oliver
X-face: xUFVDj+ZJtL_IbURmI}!~xAyPCMrk=MkAmtPQnNq(FWxv49R}\[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 KMLl*!h}B)[EMAIL PROTECTED]|B}6XJ|}QsVlTi:RA:O7Abc(@D2Y/J\S,b1!B/[EMAIL 
PROTECTED]
 _+=`K$5TI|4I0-=Cp%pt~L#QYydO'[EMAIL PROTECTED],h(cZi}T#PB#!k
 p^e=Z.K~fuw$l?]lUV)?R]U}l;f*~Ol)#fpKR)[EMAIL PROTECTED];c{;Ms=0{`D
 Lq9MO6{wj%s-*NG,g
To: 
cc: 
Fcc: fcc
Subject: 



Since my `From:' address is correctly set by sendmail, I don't need a
`Reply-To:' line, but you could add one.  I suggest, though, that your smail
configuration is the place to look in order to correct the `From:' line.
-- 
Oliver Elphick[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Isle of Wight  http://www.lfix.co.uk/oliver
   PGP key from public servers; key ID 32B8FAA1
 
 Many, O LORD my God, are thy wonderful works which 
  thou hast done, and thy thoughts which are for us... 
 Psalms 40:5 



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Re: Ethernet Question

1998-07-12 Thread Joost Witteveen
 Hi Everyone, 
 
 I've managed to get tcp/ip networking up and running on my Debian machine. 
 I have my 3com 3x509 configured to ip address 192.168.0.1, I have one other
 machine on my local network(for now) and it is ip 192.168.0.2. 
 
 How can I get my debian machine to see(ping) the other machine? 
 
 My hub shows activity but ping just sits there like it is receiving nothing. 
 
 Does this have something to do with the routing table? I've been studying a
 little and the more I read about the routing tables the more confused I get. 

You could help us help you by showing what your routing tables currently
look like. But on the other hand, I can probably help you by showing
what my routing tables look like:

$ /sbin/route -n
Kernel IP routing table
Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric RefUse Iface
192.168.1.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0   U 0  01 eth0
127.0.0.0   0.0.0.0 255.0.0.0   U 0  01 lo

$ /sbin/ifconfig eth0
eth0  Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 48:54:E8:2A:77:73  
  inet addr:192.168.1.2  Bcast:192.168.1.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
  UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
  RX packets:1532 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
  TX packets:1644 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
 collisions:0 
  Interrupt:9 Base address:0xdf00 

$ cat /etc/init.d/network 
#! /bin/sh
ifconfig lo 127.0.0.1
route add -net 127.0.0.0
IPADDR=192.168.1.2
NETMASK=255.255.255.0
NETWORK=192.168.1.0
BROADCAST=192.168.1.255
GATEWAY=
ifconfig eth0 ${IPADDR} netmask ${NETMASK} broadcast ${BROADCAST}
route add -net ${NETWORK}
[ ${GATEWAY} ]  route add default gw ${GATEWAY} metric 1


If this doesn't help you, show us the output of those commands,
and we'll help you!


[EMAIL PROTECTED] / [EMAIL PROTECTED]





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Re: hda1 problem

1998-07-12 Thread Joost Witteveen
 Hello:
 
 I had a nicely working system with
 hda1  1 gig /
 hda2  48M   swap
 hda3  1 gig formatted space as /extra
 hda4  extended
 hda52 gigs formatted space unmounted
 
 The root partition was getting used up so
 I tried to put /usr on hda3 using  
 'cp -dpRv * /extra' and it appears it went 
 successfully.  

Note that that command also copyies everything that used
to be in /extra to /extra/extra -- so your new /extra may
be fuller than your original / (hda1).

 I changed the original /usr
 to /usr1 and then /extra to /usr.  Now I have
 two problems:
 
 1. xdm won't let me log in as anything but root
 2. hda1 partition now shows 0 MB available and 
100 percent usage.  du shows the same amount
of space being used in /usr and the copied 
partition.

Every ext2 partition has some extra space reserved for root.
So, if nobody but root can login, that usually meens the partition
really _is_ full, except for that little (5% usually, configurable)
bit of space reserved for root.

 
 Changing back to the original /usr doesn't solve 
 either problem.
 
You didn't tell us how much space was used on the original / partition.
The way I guess now, is that both partitions were just about to be
completely full anyway, and by some coincidence the moment when both
(or rather the original /, and thus also /extra, due to the copy command)
filled up coincided with the moment when you decided to start doing
something about those space-problems, i.e. all the actions you describe
above.

 Sure could use a pointer or two while I look for
 my own solution that could make the problem much
 worse.

Well, you could try to free up some space :).


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Re: Hamm in Australia? Yes!

1998-07-12 Thread Tyson Dowd
On 12-Jul-1998, Hamish Moffatt [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 It IS very reasonable, unfortunately I just ordered a couple from
 Cheapbytes in the USA. Not only will they take 2 weeks to get here,
 it's going to cost me about $12 in the end too.
 
 I have a burner here but couldn't work out how to actually download
 the image -- unfortunately I'm a mere undergrad and don't have sufficient
 disk space on any server at uni, nor a good way to get the image
 to my own PC, and this machine (rising.com.au) is paying for bandwidth.
 
 Perhaps I will give you a yell when hamm is out for real.

I hope to be able to offer binary, source and contrib CDs for the final
release too.

-- 
   Tyson Dowd   # Bill Gates is a white persian cat and a monocle
# away from becoming another James Bond villan.
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]# No Mr Bond, I expect you to upgrade.
http://www.cs.mu.oz.au/~trd #-- Dennis Miller and Terri Branch


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Re: hda1 problem

1998-07-12 Thread Gerald V. Livingston lI
On 11 Jul 98 at 14:34, debian-user@lists.debian.org wrote:

 Hello:
 
 I had a nicely working system with
 hda1  1 gig /
 hda2  48M   swap
 hda3  1 gig formatted space as /extra
 hda4  extended
 hda52 gigs formatted space unmounted
 
 The root partition was getting used up so
 I tried to put /usr on hda3 using  
 'cp -dpRv * /extra' and it appears it went 
 successfully.  I changed the original /usr
 to /usr1 and then /extra to /usr.  Now I have
 two problems:

A slightly more clear answer about 'cp' copying /extra into the new 
/extra/extra.

Shouldn't that have been  'cp -dpRv /usr/* /extra'??

If you really did use just 'cp * /extra' then you should know that 
mounted filesystems show up under '/' --- it copied everything in 
'/boot, /home, /whatever' until it reached '/extra'. Then it copied 
it all over again in '/extra/extra'.  Since both were 1gig, I'll bet 
the new /sur (old /extra) really IS full.

PLUS! -- your new /usr insn't JUST /usr. it's really all of '/', 
which isn't what you wanted.

I'd suggest getting logged in as root, umount the new /usr and 
re-mount it as /extra, and rename /usr1 back to /usr.  Then try 
again.  First cd /extra and 'rm -rf' or umount it and mkext2fs 
/dev/hda3 (safer than rm -rf if you're sure you want a whole 
partition empty -- no way for a link to send you back into the '/' 
filesystem).  Then mount it and use 'cp -dpRv /usr/* /extra'  EVEN IF 
YOU ARE SITTING IN '/usr' WHEN YOU START THE COPY! 

   Then again try renaming /usr to /usr1 and umount /extra -- mount 
/dev/hda3 /usr

 1. xdm won't let me log in as anything but root
 2. hda1 partition now shows 0 MB available and 
100 percent usage.  du shows the same amount
of space being used in /usr and the copied 
partition.

As the other responder said, you probably DID fill up the new /usr 
with the 'cp' command, and your first drive hit its limit at about 
the same time.  You may have to operate as root until you are certain 
everything (/usr) is in the right place, then delete the contents of 
'/usr1' to get back to normal.  You might also want to temporarily 
kill xdm and do all of this file system swapping from the command 
line with all but absolutely necessary processes killed to be sure no 
files are being accessed when you do the actual name change from /usr 
to /usr1.  There will be a period with no /usr at all while you mount 
/dev/hda3.

Gerald V. Livingston II

'69 Bug -- AirBall


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Re: Debian 2.0. Bind 8 works but causes dials for local domain names FIXED

1998-07-12 Thread Steve Ball
I have found the error in my config files which caused the dialups. I had
the NS line as

local. IN SOA gate hostmaster.local. (
   1998070408
   3600
   900
   1209600
   43200 )
@  IN NS gate.

which should have read

local. IN SOA gate hostmaster.local. (
   1998070408
   3600
   900
   1209600
   43200 )
@  IN NS gate.local.

having made this change there are now no dns lookups to the Internet for
local domains

Thanks to everyone who replied

Steve Ball


-Original Message-
From: Steve Ball [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: debian-user@lists.debian.org debian-user@lists.debian.org
Date: 11 July 1998 14:20
Subject: Debian 2.0. Bind 8 works but causes dials for local domain names


I have a working debian 2.0 installation providing Internet connectivity
for a small network. I have BIND 8 working as a local DNS and am able to
resolve names forwards and backwards for local host and for my local
domain (.local). Invalid names and addresses within the local network
are properly declared as unknown and there is no Internet DNS lookup.

Requests for Internet addresses and names outside my domain are looked
up on Internet DNS servers and correctly returned. Reverse lookups for
addresses on my local domain are properly resolved and no Internet
lookup is performed. Forward local dns lookups are returned correctly
but there is a dns lookup on the internet that triggers a dialup, and
any subsequent dns lookups also trigger internet lookups.

If I prevent the internet dial then the dns lookups are still correctly
returned. I don't know what the internet traffice is but it is from my
machine on a non privilaged port (1024) to a root dns server port 53.

Can anyone help me to stop this unnecessary Internet traffic?, and the
unwanted dials.

Below are my DNS files

Regards

Steve Ball [EMAIL PROTECTED]

==
named.conf
==
// generated by named-bootconf.pl
options {
 directory /var/named;
 /*
  * If there is a firewall between you and nameservers you want
  * to talk to, you might need to uncomment the query-source
  * directive below.  Previous versions of BIND always asked
  * questions using port 53, but BIND 8.1 uses an unprivileged
  * port by default.
  */
 // query-source address * port 53;
};
//
// Boot file for name server
//
// type  domain   source  file
zone . {
 type hint;
 file named.root;
};
// Zone boot information and daemon options are kept in other files
// (autoincluded from boot.zones)
//
// Name server zone boot file
// See named(8) for syntax and further information
//
// type  domain   source  file
// (autoincluded from boot.options)
//
// Options for name server
// Use `bindconfig' to automatically configure this file
//
// type  domain   source  file
zone local {
 type master;
 file local;
  };
};
zone 127.in-addr.arpa {
 type master;
 file 127;
};
// Custom configurations below (will be preserved)
zone 2.1.10.in-addr.arpa {
 type master;
 file /var/named/10.1.2.rev;
 };

/var/named/local

local. IN SOA gate hostmaster.local. (
   1998070408
   3600
   900
   1209600
   43200 )
@  IN NS gate.
www  IN CNAME gate.local.
gate.local. IN A 10.1.2.103
steve.local. IN A 10.1.2.1
local  IN MX 5 gate.local.
local  IN NS gate.local.
smtnet  IN CNAME gate.local.
localhost.local. IN A 127.0.0.1
==
/var/named/10.1.2.rev
==
2.1.10.in-addr.arpa. IN SOA gate. hostmaster.local. (
   900148559
   10800
   3600
   432000
   38400 )
2.1.10.in-addr.arpa. IN NS gate.
===
/var/named/127
===
127.in-addr.arpa. IN SOA localhost. root.localhost. (
   1998061302
   604800
   86400
   2419200
   604800 )
@  IN NS localhost.
1.0.0  IN PTR localhost.local.
==
named.boot
==
directory /var/named
cache . named.root
primary local local
primary 2.1.10.IN-ADDR.ARPA 10.1.2
primary 127.IN-ADDR.ARPA 127
options query-log




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Re: Help with Debian GNU/Linux (fwd)

1998-07-12 Thread Marcus Johnson
-- Forwarded message --
Date: Sun, 12 Jul 1998 06:00:01 -0600 (MDT)
From: Karl F. Larsen [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Chris Grant [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: linux-newbie@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Help with Debian GNU/Linux


Hello Chris,
The Debian loader leaves a lot to the user to set up. If your a
trained user then it is no problem. But for you it will be too hard to
fix. I suggest you load Red Hat version 5.1 and start there.

The book you are buying is fine. There is a lot of on-line help
with Red Hat. 

The kernel is written in C++ and it is an on-going effort. You can
get the source code easy, but I suggest you learn to use C and then C++
before you start working on the kernel.


On Fri, 10 Jul 1998, Chris Grant wrote:

 I just downloaded Debian GNU/Linux 1.3 and am using bash as the shell.  
 I am completely new to the Linux/Unix world, so forgive me if any of 
 these questions seem foolish.  Whenever I try to use the manual for a 
 command by  typing man, bash tells me it can't find the command man.  
 Could someone please tell me what directory man is in so I can put it 
 in my path?  Could this be a problem with Debian, and if it is what 
 distribution of Linux is a good one to get?  Also, I'm thinking of 
 buying Running Linux by Matt Welsh and Lar Kaufman.  Is this a good 
 book to get if I know almost nothing now and want to become a fairly 
 advanced user? If not, what books would be good for those goals?  And 
 are there any books that I really should get in addition to Running 
 Linux?  Last question, I'm interested in learning to program Linux 
 drivers, and maybe even debuging the kernal.  What language are these 
 thing coded in, or what language would I have to learn if I want to do 
 these things?  Thanks a lot.
 
 Chris
 
 __
 Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com
 

Best wishes 

   - Karl F. Larsen, 3310 East Street, Las Cruces,NM (505) 524-3303  -


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Web access woes

1998-07-12 Thread Ivan
Hi all !

Well, I thought I was really happy but I didn't tell my computer that the
ISP I use uses a proxy server ( did I have the option ? ) The result of
this is that I can't access the web from my Linux partition.

I have downloaded Netscape (4.05) and installed using the Netscape
installer but I get an error when I try to enter the proxy server details.

The Debian supplied browsers can't get past the ISP firewall either.

I assume there is a config. file (or more) somewhere that needs to be
edited or a setup programme to run ... can anyone help with this.

Also I have read a lot of discussion regarding smail - do I need to set up
smail if I am not running a network from my own computer?

Thanks again for your help.

Ivan.


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Re: Help with Debian GNU/Linux (fwd)

1998-07-12 Thread Ivan
Hi Marcus !

I went through the same problem a little while ago.

The man programme and pages are easily downloaded using dselect.

I can't remember exactly what you need but my question and the very helpful
replies are in the Debian mail archives June or July.

BTW I had a lot of trouble with the Bo release and have just installed Hamm
as a new install.  With some help from the people on this mail list
everything went really well.

Sorry I'm not experienced enough to help you with your other questions.
Hang in there - you'll be amazed at the sense of satisfaction that comes
from installing it yourself and overcoming the small problems that arise.

All the best.

Ivan.

At 01:11 PM 10-07-98 -0700, you wrote:
-- Forwarded message --
Date: Fri, 10 Jul 1998 10:53:38 PDT
From: Chris Grant [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: linux-newbie@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Help with Debian GNU/Linux

I just downloaded Debian GNU/Linux 1.3 and am using bash as the shell.  
I am completely new to the Linux/Unix world, so forgive me if any of 
these questions seem foolish.  Whenever I try to use the manual for a 
command by  typing man, bash tells me it can't find the command man.  
Could someone please tell me what directory man is in so I can put it 
in my path?  Could this be a problem with Debian, and if it is what 
distribution of Linux is a good one to get?  Also, I'm thinking of 
buying Running Linux by Matt Welsh and Lar Kaufman.  Is this a good 
book to get if I know almost nothing now and want to become a fairly 
advanced user? If not, what books would be good for those goals?  And 
are there any books that I really should get in addition to Running 
Linux?  Last question, I'm interested in learning to program Linux 
drivers, and maybe even debuging the kernal.  What language are these 
thing coded in, or what language would I have to learn if I want to do 
these things?  Thanks a lot.

Chris

__
Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com


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recompiled kernel now I get crc error on bootup

1998-07-12 Thread Keith Alen Vance
I recompiled my kernel on one of my linux machines but now I get a crc 
error when I try to load the kernel. I tried to recompile twice and get 
the same thing. If I copy the kernel to a floppy it loads fine. I don't 
mind booting off of a floppy but I am very concerned about this error. I 
have never received it before and have compiled kernels many times. Am I 
slipping in my old age and forgot a step or is my harddrive failing me?


Thanks,
Keith
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

You only get one chance at life, but if you do it right, you only need one.

http://www.naples.net/~nfn11988



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Re: Web access woes

1998-07-12 Thread Nikolai Andreyevich Luzan
On Sun, 12 Jul 1998, Ivan wrote:

 Well, I thought I was really happy but I didn't tell my computer that the
 ISP I use uses a proxy server ( did I have the option ? ) The result of
 this is that I can't access the web from my Linux partition.

should this really matter? but AFAIK no you didn't have the option :)


 I have downloaded Netscape (4.05) and installed using the Netscape
 installer but I get an error when I try to enter the proxy server details.

what is the error?


 The Debian supplied browsers can't get past the ISP firewall either.

try putting 
export http_proxy=http://the.proxy.you.use:proxyPort/;
export ftp_proxy=http://the.proxy.you.use:proxyPort/;
(for example I use http://localhost:8080/;)
in /etc/profile. then the next time you login you will be able to get
through using lynx, if you do not want to have to logout then login just
run those commands on any open sessions. alternatly setup your own little
squid proxy and use your ISP's proxies as parents. then use localhost as
your proxy like I do :)


 Also I have read a lot of discussion regarding smail - do I need to set up
 smail if I am not running a network from my own computer?

if your net access is limited to the firewall at your ISP (i.e. you cannot
telnet or ftp from your machine to real world locations) and you are not
provided with an smtp forwarder don't bother with an MTA



Nikolai


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proxy services what is available?

1998-07-12 Thread Keith Alen Vance
I need to setup a proxy server. What is a available and what is the 
easiest to configure and setup. What is the difference between TIS proxy 
server and the SOCKS proxy server? My main emphasis is on ease of 
install. If anyone out there has experience with setting up linux as a 
proxy server I would love to here from you.

Thanks,
Keith
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

You only get one chance at life, but if you do it right, you only need one.

http://www.naples.net/~nfn11988



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setting mru in ppp

1998-07-12 Thread Michael B. Taylor
I am under the understanding that modem ppp links perform better
with packet sizes somewhat less than the default of 1500.  Is this
still true?

I am trying to set my incomming packet size to 542, but have been unable 
to get this to work.  Am I doing it wrong, or is my provider's machine
simply ignoring the request?

I am running hamm (up to date).

mapleloop# cat /etc/ppp/peers/provider
# The chatscript (be sure to edit that file too)
connect /usr/sbin/chat -v -f /etc/chatscripts/provider
mru 542 defaultroute noauth /dev/ttyS0 38400 persist 

Thanks
Mike


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Re: hda1 problem

1998-07-12 Thread Jaakko Niemi
  1. xdm won't let me log in as anything but root
  2. hda1 partition now shows 0 MB available and 
 100 percent usage.  du shows the same amount
 of space being used in /usr and the copied 
 partition.
 
 Every ext2 partition has some extra space reserved for root.
 So, if nobody but root can login, that usually meens the partition
 really _is_ full, except for that little (5% usually, configurable)
 bit of space reserved for root.

 And if you manage to fill the partition as root ?
 Boot-disk time, out of luck and disk-space :)

--j



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Re: recompiled kernel now I get crc error on bootup

1998-07-12 Thread Jaakko Niemi
 I recompiled my kernel on one of my linux machines but now I get a crc 
 error when I try to load the kernel. I tried to recompile twice and get 
 the same thing. If I copy the kernel to a floppy it loads fine. I don't 
 mind booting off of a floppy but I am very concerned about this error. I 
 have never received it before and have compiled kernels many times. Am I 
 slipping in my old age and forgot a step or is my harddrive failing me?

 You're not by any chance using 2.1 series kernel? I remember that
 there was a problem that sounded like that with one of the recent 
 developement releases (.104 or 105..).

 Other thing is that you might have a bad sector where the kernel
 is. Did you copy the kernel from where it ended up after compiling
 or from /usr/src/linux/something ??

--j



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Redirecting X output

1998-07-12 Thread Colin Telmer
I have a bizzare X program that needs to have it's gui on the console for
it to run non-interactively and will crash even when the console is
locked. Is there any way of redirecting the X stream to something like
/dev/null? Cheers, Colin.

--
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mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.telmer.com



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Ethernet Question(Repost with more info)

1998-07-12 Thread Tomt
Heres my previous message
___
Hi Everyone, 

I've managed to get tcp/ip networking up and running on my Debian machine. 
I have my 3com 3x509 configured to ip address 192.168.0.1, I have one other 
machine on my local network(for now) and it is ip 192.168.0.2. 

How can I get my debian machine to see(ping) the other machine? 

My hub shows activity but ping just sits there like it is receiving nothing. 

Does this have something to do with the routing table? I've been studying a 
little and the more I read about the routing tables the more confused I get. 

Could someone clear my up on this?

Thanks for any help in
advance

Heres ifconfig output

loLink encap:Local Loopback  
  inet addr:127.0.0.1  Bcast:127.255.255.255  Mask:255.0.0.0
  UP BROADCAST LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:3584  Metric:1
  RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0
  TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0

eth0  Link encap:10Mbps Ethernet  HWaddr 00:A0:24:23:89:65
  inet addr:192.168.0.1  Bcast:192.168.0.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
  UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
  RX packets:1 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0
  TX packets:8 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0
  Interrupt:10 Base address:0x300 


Heres route -n output

Kernel IP routing table
Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric RefUse Iface
192.168.0.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0   U 0  01 eth0
127.0.0.0   0.0.0.0 255.0.0.0   U 0  00 lo


Now another question, my other computer is a Windows NT machine how can I
can that I have connectivity between the two machines? 
Is ping the answer here or what? 

Thanks



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messages from xconsole

1998-07-12 Thread Ionut Borcoman at debian
Hi,

Can someone please explain me these messages from xconsole:

1. 

Jul 12 15:55:47 debian in.qpopper[208]: connect from localhost
Jul 12 15:55:47 debian in.qpopper[208]: @localhost: -ERR Too few
arguments for the auth command.

2.

Jul 12 15:56:31 debian in.qpopper[227]: connect from localhost
Jul 12 15:56:31 debian in.qpopper[227]: [EMAIL PROTECTED]: -ERR Unknown
command: xsender.

3. 

Jul 12 15:55:41 debian modprobe: can't locate module 
Jul 12 15:55:42 debian modprobe: can't locate module ppp0
Jul 12 15:55:42 debian kernel: registered device ppp0 

TIA,

Ionutz


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dselect w/ two ftp sites?

1998-07-12 Thread Paul Miller

Is it possible to setup dselect to use two ftp sites?  I'd like to have
both the US and non-US packages available at the same time.

If it isn't possible with dselect, is there another program?  Or maybe
some how mounting ftp sites? 

Thanks
-Paul


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Re: dselect w/ two ftp sites?

1998-07-12 Thread Martin Bialasinski

 PM == Paul Miller [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

PM Is it possible to setup dselect to use two ftp sites?  I'd like to have
PM both the US and non-US packages available at the same time.

Install apt from http://www.debian.org/~jgg
You can then either use apt-get directly or the new apt method in
dselect. Configuration is done in /etc/apt/sources.list

Ciao,
Martin


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Re: dselect w/ two ftp sites?

1998-07-12 Thread Bob Nielsen
On Sat, 11 Jul 1998, Paul Miller wrote:

 
 Is it possible to setup dselect to use two ftp sites?  I'd like to have
 both the US and non-US packages available at the same time.
 
 If it isn't possible with dselect, is there another program?  Or maybe
 some how mounting ftp sites? 

It should be possible with the apt method in dselect or with apt-get.

Bob


Bob Nielsen Internet: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Tucson, AZ  AMPRnet:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
DM42nh  http://www.primenet.com/~nielsen


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HELP on getting diald to work

1998-07-12 Thread Keith Alen Vance
I am trying to set up diald to connect to my isp automatically. I am 
running Debian 1.3 kernel 2.0.33 and I have ip masquerading setup and 
working. The problem is that when diald tries to connect it fails here is 
the error message from my /var/log/ppp.log

Jul 12 15:11:50 linux42298 pppd[162]: ppp not replacing existing default 
route to sl0[0.0.0.0]
Jul 12 15:11:50 linux42298 pppd[162]: Cannot determine ethernet address 
for proxy ARP

I am dynamically assigned an ipaddress from my isp and I am using illegal 
ip addresses on my lan. 

Here is my diald.conf:

mode ppp
connect /etc/diald/connect
device /dev/ttyS0
speed 115200
modem
lock
crtscts
local 172.16.1.3
remote 199.233.75.5
defaultroute
include /usr/lib/diald/standard.filter

In a diald HOWTO it states that if you get dynamic ip addresses from your 
isp just put in any ip address that the isp uses. That doesn't sound 
right but that is what I did and it doesn't work. If someone is using 
diald in a similar environment let me know how you got it to work?

Thanks,
Keith
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

You only get one chance at life, but if you do it right, you only need one.

http://www.naples.net/~nfn11988



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Newbie Questions...

1998-07-12 Thread vaidhy
Hi All,
 I posted a qurstion about smail configuration few days ago...and the responses 
really helped me. Now I am able to send mails from my machine (However, I can 
not understand the threads...:-))..

I got two new questions:

1. What do I need to do POP messages off the ISP mail server?
2. Once I start X, and switch to another console using ctrl + alt +..,
how do I get back the X windows. Switching back doesn't work.. I usually start 
X as root or as Xdm. However, if I want to run say netscape in another virtual 
terminal, I get the message 'Cannot open display'

Any and all help will be appreciated

Thanks,
Vaidhy


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Newbie Questions... One more

1998-07-12 Thread vaidhy
Hi,

 I have one more question. If I reply to the mail from my system, the mail get 
returned. I know this is what they discussed in the thread..but what is MUA 
,how to set it... How do I set Reply-TO filed and where...


Thanks,
Vaidhy


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*-src packages: sudo (what programs?)

1998-07-12 Thread Paul Miller

What programs are needed by the *-src packages for sudo to give access to?


Thanks
-Paul


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Re: dselect w/ two ftp sites?

1998-07-12 Thread Paul Miller

Thanks!  That was exactly what I wanted.

It was a little hard to use though.  The configuration is crude, not
user friendly at all, and a different style than the ftp method, but I was
able to manage (after many tries).  Specifically, the non-US distribution
was tricky. -- Apparently that implementation hasn't been added yet.

Thanks
-Paul


On Sun, 12 Jul 1998, Bob Nielsen wrote:

 On Sat, 11 Jul 1998, Paul Miller wrote:
 
  
  Is it possible to setup dselect to use two ftp sites?  I'd like to have
  both the US and non-US packages available at the same time.
  
  If it isn't possible with dselect, is there another program?  Or maybe
  some how mounting ftp sites? 
 
 It should be possible with the apt method in dselect or with apt-get.
 
 Bob
 
 
 Bob Nielsen Internet: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Tucson, AZ  AMPRnet:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 DM42nh  http://www.primenet.com/~nielsen
 
 


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bootp log file

1998-07-12 Thread Moshe Libenson
hi,
i am looking for the log file of all the bootp requests made. pls let me
know where to configure the log file place (syslog.conf? how?)

regards
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: Help with Debian GNU/Linux (fwd)

1998-07-12 Thread Marcus Brinkmann

Hello Marcus, hello Chris!

On Sun, Jul 12, 1998 at 06:34:59AM -0700, Marcus Johnson wrote:
 
 Hello Chris,
   The Debian loader leaves a lot to the user to set up. If your a
 trained user then it is no problem. But for you it will be too hard to
 fix. I suggest you load Red Hat version 5.1 and start there.

Don't believe him, the fix is as easy as installing an additional package.
This is in Debian as easy as it is in Debian.
 
   The kernel is written in C++ and it is an on-going effort. You can
 get the source code easy, but I suggest you learn to use C and then C++
 before you start working on the kernel.

The kernel is written in C (mostly) and Assembler (few parts). There is no
C++ used in the kernel. You don't need to know anything about C++ to write
kernel driver.

You should learn C++ directly, though. :) It'll give you C and Java for
free.

 On Fri, 10 Jul 1998, Chris Grant wrote:
 
  I just downloaded Debian GNU/Linux 1.3 and am using bash as the shell.  
  I am completely new to the Linux/Unix world, so forgive me if any of 
  these questions seem foolish.  Whenever I try to use the manual for a 
  command by  typing man, bash tells me it can't find the command man.

This is because you are missing the man program. Did you run dselect after
installation of the base disks and did you installed the standard set of
packages?

What is dpkg -s man-db telling you? If it says something like this:
flora:~# dpkg -s man-db
Package: man-db
Status: install ok installed
Priority: important
Section: doc
Installed-Size: 596
Maintainer: Fabrizio Polacco [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Version: 2.3.10-65
Replaces: man, man-aeb, nlsutils
Provides: man, man-browser
Depends: groff, libc6, libdb2 (= 2.3.16)
Suggests: bsdmainutils
Conflicts: man, man-aeb
Conffiles:
 /etc/manpath.config a3b3b55002f2ac95622d9e940071774b
 /etc/cron.daily/man-db 8e94383e41eb23ac75ca721ab0672487
 /etc/cron.weekly/man-db 08c0fab5c204668afadbd6458b4c0f2a
Description: Display the on-line manual.
 This packages provides the man command, this utility is the primary
 way of examining the on-line help files (manual pages). Other utilities
 provided include the whatis and apropos commands for searching the
 manual page database; the manpath utility for determining the manual
 page search path and the maintenance utilities mandb, catman and
 zsoelim. This package uses the groff suit of programs to format and
 display the manual pages.

... all is okay (the version may differ, etc, but you get the idea).
If it tells you something like this:

flora:~# dpkg -s man-db
Package: man-db
Status: purge ok not-installed
Priority: standard
Section: text

... then you are missing it. Get the man-db *.deb package from the ftp site
and run dpkg -i man-db...deb (with the actual file name instead
man-db...deb) to fix it. OR run dselect, configure it and select the
man-db package and run the install option. (If you choose to pick from ftp,
you may also need the groff package).

  Could someone please tell me what directory man is in so I can put it 
  in my path?

It is in /usr/bin and should already be in your path.

  Could this be a problem with Debian, and if it is what 
  distribution of Linux is a good one to get?

Debian is a fine distribution you will soon learn why :)

  And 
  are there any books that I really should get in addition to Running 
  Linux?

You should get the (unofficial) debian book at www.linux-press.com. Contact
[EMAIL PROTECTED] if you can't find it.

  Last question, I'm interested in learning to program Linux 
  drivers, and maybe even debuging the kernal.  What language are these 
  thing coded in, or what language would I have to learn if I want to do 
  these things?  Thanks a lot.

See above. C. It isn't too hard, but a tough experience. Writing, compiling,
starting, reboot cycle and such. And it is certainly nearly impossible to do
it *right* (only few people are able... Alan Cox, Linus himself, etc. Other
people could do it right, but are not programming linx kernel, tough).

Marcus

-- 
Rhubarb is no Egyptian god.Debian GNU/Linuxfinger brinkmd@ 
Marcus Brinkmann   http://www.debian.orgmaster.debian.org
[EMAIL PROTECTED]for public  PGP Key
http://homepage.ruhr-uni-bochum.de/Marcus.Brinkmann/   PGP Key ID 36E7CD09


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MUD client tintin++

1998-07-12 Thread scott hussey
Does anyone use MUD clients? If so, has anyone successfully compiles
tintin++ v1.5 under hamm? Thanks

//Scott


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apt: ftp/passive mode?

1998-07-12 Thread Paul Miller

Does apt support passive mode for ftp?  ...the default http server is
really slow compared to ftp.debian.org (for me at least). 

Thanks
-Paul



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Re: HELP on getting diald to work

1998-07-12 Thread Mike Merten
On Sun, Jul 12, 1998 at 03:31:27PM -0400, Keith Alen Vance wrote:
 I am trying to set up diald to connect to my isp automatically. I am 
 running Debian 1.3 kernel 2.0.33 and I have ip masquerading setup and 
 working. The problem is that when diald tries to connect it fails here is 
 the error message from my /var/log/ppp.log
 
 Jul 12 15:11:50 linux42298 pppd[162]: ppp not replacing existing default 
 route to sl0[0.0.0.0]
 Jul 12 15:11:50 linux42298 pppd[162]: Cannot determine ethernet address 
 for proxy ARP
 
 I am dynamically assigned an ipaddress from my isp and I am using illegal 
 ip addresses on my lan. 
 
 Here is my diald.conf:
 
 mode ppp
 connect /etc/diald/connect
 device /dev/ttyS0
 speed 115200
 modem
 lock
 crtscts
 local 172.16.1.3
 remote 199.233.75.5
 defaultroute
 include /usr/lib/diald/standard.filter
 
 In a diald HOWTO it states that if you get dynamic ip addresses from your 
 isp just put in any ip address that the isp uses. That doesn't sound 
 right but that is what I did and it doesn't work. If someone is using 
 diald in a similar environment let me know how you got it to work?
 
 

For dynamic assigned ip addresses, your diald.conf should look something
like this...

remote 199.233.75.5
dynamic
defaultroute

I also had to specify a -reroute line to keep diald from hanging up
when the call was initiated by an ftp request.  To get rid of the
proxyarp message in your ppp.log, add a line like the following:

pppd_options noproxyarp

I also had to add noauth to my pppd_options, but can't remember
why.

Here's my /etc/diald/diald.options file...

---
mode ppp
pppd-options noauth noproxyarp
connect /etc/diald/connect
device /dev/ttyS0
speed 115200
modem
lock
crtscts
local 192.168.1.1
remote 192.168.1.2
dynamic
strict-forwarding
defaultroute
-reroute
include /etc/diald/standard.filter
--

Seems to work ok for me.  Hope this helps.

Mike


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Re: Newbie Questions...

1998-07-12 Thread Mike Merten
On Sun, Jul 12, 1998 at 01:35:15PM -0600, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 1. What do I need to do POP messages off the ISP mail server?

I use Mutt to read from both my local mail spool file and to get
non-local mail from my ISP using POP.  Alternatively, you can 
set up Fetchmail to move mail from your ISP to your local mail
spool.

 2. Once I start X, and switch to another console using ctrl + alt +..,
 how do I get back the X windows. Switching back doesn't work.. I usually 
 start X as root or as Xdm. However, if I want to run say netscape in another 
 virtual terminal, I get the message 'Cannot open display'
 

Try using Ctrl-Alt-F7.

Mike


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Re: dselect w/ two ftp sites?

1998-07-12 Thread Martin Bialasinski

 PM == Paul Miller [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

PM able to manage (after many tries).  Specifically, the non-US distribution
PM was tricky. -- Apparently that implementation hasn't been added yet.

I also fetch packages from non-us. No problem. The standard
sources.list has an entry for non-us.

Here is mine. You may want to change unstable to stable

deb http://non-us.debian.org/debian-non-US unstable/binary-$(ARCH)/

Ciao,
Martin


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Re: Newbie Questions... One more

1998-07-12 Thread Mike Merten
On Sun, Jul 12, 1998 at 01:39:58PM -0600, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  I have one more question. If I reply to the mail from my system, the mail 
 get returned. I know this is what they discussed in the thread..but what is 
 MUA ,how to set it... How do I set Reply-TO filed and where...
 

Well, unless I'm totally confused also, MUA is Mail User Agent (refers
to the mail reader: Mutt, Pine, MH??) while MTA is Mail Transport Agent
(which is smail, sendmail, exim, etc).  The headers can be set up or
modified from either the MUA or the MTA, but the how-to depends on the
actual programs you use.

Mike


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Re: apt: ftp/passive mode?

1998-07-12 Thread Jason Gunthorpe

On Sat, 11 Jul 1998, Paul Miller wrote:

 
 Does apt support passive mode for ftp?  ...the default http server is
 really slow compared to ftp.debian.org (for me at least). 

Yes read the ftp.conf man page. You might also be interested in my list of 
http mirrors, http://www.debian.org/~jgg/mastersourcelist

If you can find a good mirror http is a better protocol to use.

Jason


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Adding non packages to menu?

1998-07-12 Thread timothy
Can someone explain how, if at all possible, one adds non-packages to the
debian menu?
I tried making a file 'soffice' in /usr/lib/menu like so:
?package():needs=x11 command=soffice section=Apps/Editors title=StarOffice
and then running update-menus, but it didn't appear on the menu.
I expect because it wont work without a package name, but I don't know what to
put for things that are non-packages like StarOffice4, blender, mpeg tv etc.
Any ideas?
Thanks,
Timothy
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Time: 18:50:17

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