Re: Utilitaire pour rebooter des machines à distance

2009-01-01 Thread Patrice OLIVER
Tout d'abord je vous présente tous mes voeux pour 2009. Que Debian
reste actif et continue à s'imposer dans le monde des serveurs et
stations de travail ;) C'est aussi grâce à des listes comme celle-ci.
;)

Pour en revenir à mon sujet, je reboote parfois des machines Windows à
distance. Je cherche donc un outil sous Linux pour cela. Cela
m'ennuierai profondément de virtualiser Windows uniquement pour cela.

:)

Le 1 janvier 2009 10:57, Sébastien Adam sebastien.adam...@gmail.com a écrit :
 Bonjour et bonne année à tous,

 2008/12/29 Patrice OLIVER oliver...@gmail.com:
 Lorsque je suis sous Windows, j'utilise sysreboot pour redémarrer des
 machines à distance.
 Passant 95% de mon temps sous Linux, je cherche l'équivalent de cet
 utilitaire. Existe t'il ?

 Est-ce que ça peut t'aider?

 http://eol.ovh.org/winexe/

 Personnellement, je n'ai jamais essayé, mais j'ai trouvé cela sur une
 liste de diffusion.

 A bientôt.

 
 Sebastien Adam
  Avenue Adolphe Lacomblé 40/13
  1030 Bruxelles
  Belgique
 Tel/Fax : +32 (0)2 280.07.76
 GSM : +32 (0)484 930.939
 sebastien.adam.be[at]gmail.com
 http://www.sebastienadam.be/


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Re: Utilitaire pour rebooter des machines à distance

2009-01-01 Thread Philippe Merlin
Bonjour,

Le jeudi 1 janvier 2009, Patrice OLIVER a écrit :
 Tout d'abord je vous présente tous mes voeux pour 2009. Que Debian
 reste actif et continue à s'imposer dans le monde des serveurs et
 stations de travail ;) C'est aussi grâce à des listes comme celle-ci.
 ;)

 Pour en revenir à mon sujet, je reboote parfois des machines Windows à
 distance. Je cherche donc un outil sous Linux pour cela. Cela
 m'ennuierai profondément de virtualiser Windows uniquement pour cela.

 :)

Bonne année à tous et particulièrement à cette liste.
Es ce que cette commande  te satisferait ?
shutdown -r now
standard linux et unix , il est probable que je n'ai pas tout compris ?!?
Philippe


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Re: Num lock inversé !

2009-01-01 Thread flashbooster
Bonjour,

Peut-être pourrais-tu regarder du côté du paquet numlockx. Les effets de la
commande numlockx on ou off se trouvent appliqués lors de la session
suivante.
Merci de nous tenir informé.

Bonne et heureuse année à tous.
-- 
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http://www.linuxcodex.fr

Le 30 décembre 2008 11:03, C. Mourad Jaber 
ml-count_s...@lundarael.dyndns.org a écrit :

 Bonjour,

 J'ai un comportement curieux du numlock depuis quelques temps, quand le
 voyant est allumé, c'est qu'il est désactivé, quand il est éteint, c'est
 qu'il est activé !!!

 Est-ce que quelqu'un aurait une idée pour lui rendre un comportement plus
 conventionnel ?

 Merci

 Mourad

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Re: Utilitaire pour rebooter des machines à distance

2009-01-01 Thread Sébastien Adam
Bonjour et bonne année à tous,

2008/12/29 Patrice OLIVER oliver...@gmail.com:
 Lorsque je suis sous Windows, j'utilise sysreboot pour redémarrer des
 machines à distance.
 Passant 95% de mon temps sous Linux, je cherche l'équivalent de cet
 utilitaire. Existe t'il ?

Est-ce que ça peut t'aider?

http://eol.ovh.org/winexe/

Personnellement, je n'ai jamais essayé, mais j'ai trouvé cela sur une
liste de diffusion.

A bientôt.


Sebastien Adam
  Avenue Adolphe Lacomblé 40/13
  1030 Bruxelles
  Belgique
Tel/Fax : +32 (0)2 280.07.76
GSM : +32 (0)484 930.939
sebastien.adam.be[at]gmail.com
http://www.sebastienadam.be/

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Réveil après hibernation : l'heure est incorrecte

2009-01-01 Thread Sylvain Daubert
Bonjour et bonne année à tous,

J'ai un petit problème après une sortie d'hibernation (suspend-to-disk)
: l'heure est complètement dérèglée (en général, il est entre 4h et 6h
du matin en 2004). NTPD tourne toujours mais il ne met pas l'heure à
jour, je suis obligé de le forcer à la main (/etc/init.d/ntpd restart)
pour récupérer la date et l'heure correcte.

Config de NTPD : config par défaut de debian testing.

Quelqu'un saurait-il comment, en sortie d'hibernation, retrouver une
heure correcte automatiquement ?

Merci d'avance pour vos réponses.

Sylvain

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Re: Utilitaire pour rebooter des machines à distance

2009-01-01 Thread Jean-Claude
On Thu, 1 Jan 2009 10:57:08 +0100
Sébastien Adam sebastien.adam...@gmail.com wrote:

 Bonjour et bonne année à tous,
 
 2008/12/29 Patrice OLIVER oliver...@gmail.com:
  Lorsque je suis sous Windows, j'utilise sysreboot pour redémarrer des
  machines à distance.

Est-ce que passer par un client Terminal Serveur comme grdesktop ne
conviendrait pas ?
-- 
Salutations.
Jean-Claude

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Re: [info] blog linux

2009-01-01 Thread GanGan

ok merci a vous, par contre pour reparer ca :s

On Wed, 31 Dec 2008 16:44:57 +0100, Marc marc.jarleg...@free.fr wrote:
 Le mercredi 31 décembre 2008 à 16:02 +0100, Jack.R a écrit :
 On Wed, 31 Dec 2008 15:20:54 +0100
 GanGan gan...@zalteam.com wrote:
 
  
   Bonjour,
  
  voici un blog ou j'ai noté tous les travaux que j'ai effectué si ca
  peu interesser quelqu'un
  les themes : apache, securité, compilation , vpn , ldap , mysql,
  debian , centos et autres
  
  c'est [www.system-linux.eu]
  
  bonne année a tous !
  
  ps : je suis opensource a tout : toutes remarques et propositions
  d'articles 
  -- 
  - GanGan -
  
 
 Bonjour,
 
 Petit soucis, si on va en bas de page et que l'on clique sur Billets
 précédents:
 Fatal error: Call to a member function f() on a
 non-object
 in /opt/httpd2210/htdocs/dotclear/inc/public/lib.tpl.context.php on
 line 129
 
 Pareil pour moi (Ubuntu/Firefox V 3.0.5)
 Librement Marc
 
 -- 
 Jack.R
 
 

-- 
- GanGan -

www.system-linux.eu

(
/\
V_V

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Re: XFS et grosses copies

2009-01-01 Thread jerome moliere
2008/12/31 Gilles Mocellin gilles.mocel...@free.fr

 Le Wednesday 31 December 2008 11:38:02 jerome moliere, vous avez écrit :
  Merci de ta réponse Nicolas,
  en effet j'ai vu passer des soucis identiques avec des 2.6.26 sous Fedora
  je crois...
  Grrr j'essaie de bien faire les choses et bimm...
 
  Menfin je vais faire cela avec du ReiserFS ou ext3 et je ne tomberai pas
  sur le probleme..

 Alors, essaye directement ext3 et oublie reiserfs.
 Simplement parce que c'est le plus utilisé (par defaut dans la plupart des
 grosses distrib, notamment commerciales comme RedHat).
 Les bugs sont plus vite découverts et corrigés.


Merci du tuyau Gilles,
c'est ce que j'avais fini par faire hier matin
et je n'ai pas eu de soucis à faire mon gros backup de 240Go (juste un peu
long)

Jerome

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Re: Réveil après hibernation : l'heure est incorrecte

2009-01-01 Thread nono
Le jeudi 01 janvier 2009 à 12:09 +0100, Sylvain Daubert a écrit :
 Bonjour et bonne année à tous,
 
 J'ai un petit problème après une sortie d'hibernation (suspend-to-disk)
 : l'heure est complètement dérèglée (en général, il est entre 4h et 6h
 du matin en 2004). NTPD tourne toujours mais il ne met pas l'heure à
 jour, je suis obligé de le forcer à la main (/etc/init.d/ntpd restart)
 pour récupérer la date et l'heure correcte.
 
 Config de NTPD : config par défaut de debian testing.
 
 Quelqu'un saurait-il comment, en sortie d'hibernation, retrouver une
 heure correcte automatiquement ?
 
 Merci d'avance pour vos réponses.
 
 Sylvain

As-tu essayé en réglant dans le bios ?

nono

-- 
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Re: pour ou contre, bien au contraire...

2009-01-01 Thread Gilles Mocellin
On Thu, Jan 01, 2009 at 03:47:59PM +0100, fred wrote:
 
 Bonjour,
 
 Je recompile tjrs mes noyaux, depuis que je me suis mis à linux.
 Par habitude, parce que j'ai commencé comme ça.
 
 Or, j'entends dire, ici et là, que ce n'est pas « bien » (je simplifie).
 Soit.

Mais non... C'est juste beaucoup d'efforts pour pas grand chose.
Et ça effraye les nouveaux !

 Je fais donc un test avec un noyau « générique », sur arch 32 bits et 64
 bits, en l'occurence linux-image-2.6.26-1-486 et
 linux-image-2.6.26-1-amd64.

Pourquoi le noyau -486 et pas le -686 ?

{...]

 Bref.
 
 Pas prêt de changer de façon de procéder, je continuerai à compiler mes 
 noyaux ;-)

C'est un peu lourd pour les MAJ de sécurité.
De plus, il faut un compilateur sur la machine, a moins d'avoir à part, un 
envirronement de compilation et son propre repository de packages...


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Re: écra n externe VGA/DVI...

2009-01-01 Thread Gilles Mocellin
On Thu, Jan 01, 2009 at 03:50:30PM +0100, fred wrote:
 
 Bonjour,
 
 Est-il possible de booter une babasse sur écran externe branché sur le
 port DVI ?

Pourquoi externe, c'est un portable ?

 Sur le port VGA, ça marche nickel, mais point sur le port DVI...
 J'ai bien peur que ce ne soit pas possible, mais sait-on jamais...
 
 Vista, lui, ne reconnaît l'écran externe... qu'après avoir ouvert une 
 session...

J'ai un écran LCD depuis 3 ou 4 ans, et dès le BIOS, tout s'affiche dessus...

J'ai peut-être pas compris, et c'est peut-être une config bi-écran ?


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Re: sed: remplacer les dernieres lignes de fichiers par un mot...

2009-01-01 Thread njko
Salut à tou-te-s

Bonne idée vim et quoi qu'il en soit merci pour vos réponses, je vais
essayer ça sans tarder...

(En fait j'avais fait ça avec sed y'a qqes années mais ayant pas trop
touché de boites à boutons depuis un bon bout de temps, j'ai pas été foutu
de me rappeler bien comment)

Merci à tous et bonne année!

++


njko


 On Wed, 24 Dec 2008 10:39:45 +, Arnaud Delobelle
 Personne n'a mentionné awk (pas testé):

 awk '{r[i++%25]=$0;if(i=25)print r[i%25]}END{printLe mot de la fin}'

 C'est plus long que sed mais au moins c'est lisible...
 C'est moins long que perl *et* c'est lisible :)

 Et pourquoi pas vim tant qu'on y est :D

 vim +$-25,$s/\_.*/nouveaumot/g +wq test

 Moi c'est ce que je trouve le plus lisible, court et naturel !

 Joyeux noël!

 Oui Joyeux Noël à tous, et bonne ann.. ah non, on n'a pas encore le droit
 ;)

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Re: pour ou contre, bien au contraire...

2009-01-01 Thread Nicolas KOWALSKI
On Thu, Jan 01, 2009 at 05:27:43PM +0100, Gilles Mocellin wrote:
 On Thu, Jan 01, 2009 at 03:47:59PM +0100, fred wrote:
  
  Je recompile tjrs mes noyaux, depuis que je me suis mis à linux. Par 
  habitude, parce que j'ai commencé comme ça.
  
  Or, j'entends dire, ici et là, que ce n'est pas « bien » (je 
  simplifie). Soit.
 
 Mais non... C'est juste beaucoup d'efforts pour pas grand chose.

Ca peut aider parfois : sur ma machine, l'utilisation de libata pour mon 
disque ATA classique est bien plus (1.5x) performant qu'utiliser le 
pilote standard IDE, utilisé dans les noyaux de la distribution. J'ai 
donc recompilé en désactivant le vieux pilote, et en éliminant tout ce 
qui ne me sert pas histoire d'alléger encore plus le tout.

A noter que comme c'est un petit serveur, je n'ai pas besoin de grand 
chose. Pour un poste de travail, je ne pense que je ferais la même 
chose.


 C'est un peu lourd pour les MAJ de sécurité. De plus, il faut un 
 compilateur sur la machine, a moins d'avoir à part, un envirronement 
 de compilation et son propre repository de packages...

# apt-get install build-essential kernel-package

Et le tour est joué. :-)

-- 
Nicolas

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Re: pour ou contre, bien au contraire...

2009-01-01 Thread flashbooster
http://www.nojhan.net/geekscottes/strips/geekscottes_001.png

-- 
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Le 1 janvier 2009 17:55, Nicolas KOWALSKI nicolas.kowal...@gmail.com a
écrit :

 On Thu, Jan 01, 2009 at 05:27:43PM +0100, Gilles Mocellin wrote:
  On Thu, Jan 01, 2009 at 03:47:59PM +0100, fred wrote:
  
   Je recompile tjrs mes noyaux, depuis que je me suis mis à linux. Par
   habitude, parce que j'ai commencé comme ça.
  
   Or, j'entends dire, ici et là, que ce n'est pas « bien » (je
   simplifie). Soit.
 
  Mais non... C'est juste beaucoup d'efforts pour pas grand chose.

 Ca peut aider parfois : sur ma machine, l'utilisation de libata pour mon
 disque ATA classique est bien plus (1.5x) performant qu'utiliser le
 pilote standard IDE, utilisé dans les noyaux de la distribution. J'ai
 donc recompilé en désactivant le vieux pilote, et en éliminant tout ce
 qui ne me sert pas histoire d'alléger encore plus le tout.

 A noter que comme c'est un petit serveur, je n'ai pas besoin de grand
 chose. Pour un poste de travail, je ne pense que je ferais la même
 chose.


  C'est un peu lourd pour les MAJ de sécurité. De plus, il faut un
  compilateur sur la machine, a moins d'avoir à part, un envirronement
  de compilation et son propre repository de packages...

 # apt-get install build-essential kernel-package

 Et le tour est joué. :-)

 --
 Nicolas

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Re: changement dans xorg?

2009-01-01 Thread Remi Suinot
En ce Mon, 29 Dec 2008 19:15:21 +0900, le sermon de Charles Plessy 
ple...@debian.org contenait:

 Le Mon, Dec 29, 2008 at 10:00:20AM +0100, Remi Suinot a écrit :
  Bonjours
  Je viens de m'apercevoir d'un bizard bazard.
  Sur mon protable (dell inspiron 4150), je n'avais plus depuis quelque temps,
  la possibilité de modifier le contraste et la luminosité (ni en plus, ni en 
  moins).
 
 Bonjour Rémi,
 
 c'est un bug du noyau (http://bugs.debian.org/506644).
 
Merci, je pense que cela ressemble à ça effectivement.
Mais...
chez moi, en mode console , ça marche. Donc, cela ne vient pas
(a priori) du noyau!

-- 
Merci de m'avoir lu jusqu'ici, longue Vie et Prosperite.
http://www.suinot.org

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Re: pour ou contre, bien au contraire...

2009-01-01 Thread Gilles Mocellin
On Thu, Jan 01, 2009 at 09:31:40PM +0100, fred wrote:
 Nicolas KOWALSKI nicolas.kowal...@gmail.com a écrit :
 
 
  C'est un peu lourd pour les MAJ de sécurité. De plus, il faut un 
  compilateur sur la machine, a moins d'avoir à part, un envirronement 
  de compilation et son propre repository de packages...
 
  # apt-get install build-essential kernel-package
 
  Et le tour est joué. :-)
 ;-)
 
 
 Ma question était plutôt orientée en fait dans le sens « comment vous
 faites pour utiliser un noyau générique, si c'est ce qu'il y a de plus
 simple à installer ? »
 
 (Et non pas « compiler/pas compiler son propre noyau », ce qui est
 limite trollesque, et là n'est pas mon but. Ma réponse perso à moi que
 j'ai à cette question, je la connais ;-))
 
 Parce que pour moi, ce n'est pas le cas.
 
 Ma babasse n'est pas très exotique non plus, un tosh Satellite P100-423
 (2 ans)

Ben, moi, je n'ai pas de soucis.
J'utilise d'ailleurs kqemu, qui a bien compilé (sid i686).

Quelle branche utilises-tu (stable, testing, unstable...) ?

Pour le wifi, je peux pas dire. Peut-être faut-il un firmware qui aurait été 
enlevé du noyau Debian ?
Du style, le paquet firmware-iwlwifi.


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Re: pour ou contre, bien au contraire...

2009-01-01 Thread Gilles Mocellin
On Thu, Jan 01, 2009 at 09:26:32PM +0100, fred wrote:
 Gilles Mocellin gilles.mocel...@free.fr a écrit :
 
  Pourquoi le noyau -486 et pas le -686 ?
 Bonne question.
 Parce que autant que je me souvienne, le -686 ne boote (ait) pas sur mon
 Core 2.
 
  Pas prêt de changer de façon de procéder, je continuerai à compiler mes 
  noyaux ;-)
 
  C'est un peu lourd pour les MAJ de sécurité.
 En quoi ?
 Recompiler, le noyau, c'est lourd ?

Ben, c'est plus lourd qu'un aptitude upgrade !

 Mais de toute façon, vu comment ça se passe, là, j'ai pas trop le choix.
 
  De plus, il faut un compilateur sur la machine, a moins d'avoir à
  part, un envirronement de compilation et son propre repository de
  packages...
 ???
 Pas compris, là
 Je ne vois pas où est le problème.

Admettons que l'on ait à gérer plusieurs machines exposées (en DMZ, comme des 
relais de messagerie, reverse proxies...).
Etre obligé d'avoir tous les outils pour compiler le noyau sur ces achines, 
c'est pas super.
Un intru aurait déjà tout ce qu'il luifaut pour se recompiler ce qu'il veut, 
comme un module noyau.

Il me semble qu'un bon principe de sécurité est d'avoir le strict minimum 
installé, ça réduit la surface d'attaque. 

Pour contre-balancer ce propos, je disait aussi qu'on peut palier à se problème 
en compilant son noyau ailleurs, en le mettant à dispo dans un référenciel apt 
privé. Comme ça, on l'installe et le met à jour comme le noyau debian, 
simplement avec aptitude upgrade.


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Re: écra n externe VGA/DVI...

2009-01-01 Thread Gilles Mocellin
On Thu, Jan 01, 2009 at 09:21:41PM +0100, fred wrote:
 
 
  On Thu, Jan 01, 2009 at 03:50:30PM +0100, fred wrote:
  
  Bonjour,
  
  Est-il possible de booter une babasse sur écran externe branché sur le
  port DVI ?
 
  Pourquoi externe, c'est un portable ?
 Yep.
 
 [snip]
 
  J'ai peut-être pas compris, et c'est peut-être une config bi-écran ?
 Disons que j'ai oublié de préciser l'élément essentiel que c'est un
 portable (sinon, pas de problème pour un desktop, en effet).
 Désolé.
 
 Et vu que rien n'est détecté au boot, contrairement au cas où il est
 branché sur le port VGA...

Malheureusement, ça vient certainement du BIOS ou de la carte graphique 
elle-même.
Il y a peut-être un endroit dans le BIOS qui permettrait de préciser...


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Re: pour ou contre, bien au contraire...

2009-01-01 Thread philippe monroux
De (from) (von) fredantis...@free.fr :

 Je peux ajouter un autre mot ? :-)))
 Avoir un noyau avec tout un tas de modules chargés en mémoire _qui ne
 servent à rien_, c'est pas top sécurisé, ça, non ?

Avec 1 noyau générique on charge les modules que l'on veut non ?

Personnellement j'ai compilé mes noyaux au début de mon expérience
sous linux (Red Hat). Puis étant passé sous debian, à cause de sa
gestion des paquets, j'ai décidé d'en profiter à fond. Mes noyau sont
génériques et le maj automatiques. Ne sont chargés en mémoire que les
modules nécessaires. Par de pb de compilation pour les modules non
fournis (ex lirc)

Franchement pour les maj de sécurité y a pas photo.

bye
-- 
Philippe Monroux
E 55.3 S 21.5
http://zygomaths.pagespro-orange.fr/index.html

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Re: pour ou contre, bien au contraire...

2009-01-01 Thread Frédéric Moinard

Bonjour

fred a écrit :

Gilles Mocellin gilles.mocel...@free.fr a écrit :


Ben, moi, je n'ai pas de soucis.
J'utilise d'ailleurs kqemu, qui a bien compilé (sid i686).

kqemu compile bien et fonctionne bien sur le noyau que j'ai compilé, oui.
Pas sur le générique.
Pourquoi, mystère.


Quelle branche utilises-tu (stable, testing, unstable...) ?

Je suis en testing.


Pour le wifi, je peux pas dire. Peut-être faut-il un firmware qui aurait été 
enlevé du noyau Debian ?
Du style, le paquet firmware-iwlwifi.

Tu veux dire que ce paquet, même installé (parce qu'il l'est, mon noyau
et le noyau gen fonctionnent tous les deux sur le même système), ne
serait pas pris en compte par le noyau générique ???

Ok.

Qui dans la salle utilise un noyau générique avec un chipset intel
3945ABG pour le wifi _et qui fonctionne_ ?

:-)))


# hwinfo --wlan |grep Model
  Model: Intel PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection
# uname -a
Linux wanderer 2.6.26-1-686 #1 SMP Mon Dec 15 18:15:07 UTC 2008 i686 
GNU/Linux


le tout sans rien faire de particulier, vu que je ne saurais pas, de 
toutes façons ;-)


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Curiosidad sobre 'leap seconds'

2009-01-01 Thread Daniel Bareiro
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Hola!

Primeramente quiero desearles a todos un muy buen año 2009, esperando
que se cumplan todos nuestros proyectos tanto en lo personal como en lo
prefesional.

Bueno, ahora consultarles sobre este tema de los 'leap seconds'. Estuve
buscando en el archivo /var/log/messages del servidor Debian en el que
tengo instalado un ntpd en busca de si encontraba alguna referencia de
la inserción de este 'leap second' a las 0 UTC pero no encontré ningún
rastro.

¿Hay alguna manera de cerciorarse que se haya aplicado o algún otro log
que debería ver?

Gracias anticipadas por responder.

Saludos,
Daniel

-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: GnuPG v1.4.9 (GNU/Linux)

iEYEARECAAYFAklc2cQACgkQZpa/GxTmHTfvAwCfblIZu1D+hHy0YjNOf+uucmGj
wuMAniQV4AVlepmqzQEyqWF5YNna4+X3
=jDea
-END PGP SIGNATURE-


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Encontrar archivos desaparecidos después de un fsck problemático

2009-01-01 Thread Julian Daich
¡ Hola!

Tengo instalado Lenny compartiendo mi directorio personal con Kubuntu
8.10. De hecho, monté la partición de Kubuntu en mi /home siendo mi
directorio personal /home/home/julian.
El asunto es que el Kubuntu se colgó con el disco andando, se reinició
haciendo un fsck y ahora me han desparecido varios archivos. Pensé que
lo más lógico sería buscarlos desde la partición Lenny.¿ como puedo
hacer para encontrar y recuperar dichos archivos en el caso de que
estén corruptos?
Leí algo sobre hacer una imagen de la partición completa de Kubuntu
con ddrescue y después buscar, pero no tengo espacio suficiente en el
disco para eso y supongo que habrá otros métodos.

Saludos,

-- 
Julian


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Acceso http a repositorio local

2009-01-01 Thread David Sastre
Hola gente,

Intento poner en marcha un mirror del repo de lenny para poder usarlo
con las máquinas de mi LAN. He creado el mirror con

$ cat /media/sda1/DEBMIRROR/makedebmirror.sh
#!/bin/bash
debmirror --debug -p -v -h ftp.nl.debian.org --ignore-release-gpg -e
http -d lenny $PWD --nosource -a i386

Lo tengo en una partición dedicada (/media/sda1).
Pretendo acceder a este repo via http, y para ello utilizo un
sources-list con esta línea

deb http://localhost/debmirror lenny main contrib non-free

En el httpd.conf de apache defino

ServerName localhost
DocumentRoot /var/www
Directory /
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
/Directory
Directory /var/www/
Options Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
/Directory

Y en /var/www

$ ll
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root   22 ene  1 15:29 debmirror -
/media/sda1/DEBMIRROR/

La estructura en el mirror es

$ ll /media/sda1/DEBMIRROR/
total 28K
drwxr-xr-x 4 dawud dawud 4,0K ene  1 14:54 aptcache
drwxr-xr-x 4 dawud dawud 4,0K ene  1 14:54 debian
drwxr-xr-x 3 dawud dawud 4,0K ene  1 14:54 debian-security
drwxr-xr-x 3 dawud dawud 4,0K ene  1 14:54 dists
-rwxr--r-- 1 dawud dawud  120 ene  1 17:23 makedebmirror.sh
drwxr-xr-x 5 dawud dawud 4,0K ene  1 15:27 pool
drwxr-xr-x 3 dawud dawud 4,0K ene  1 15:30 project

Al intentar actualizar en aptitude me da un 404.
Apache está levantado

$ ping localhost
PING localhost (127.0.0.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from localhost (127.0.0.1): icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.027 ms

He probado el acceso desde un navegador (elinks) y no hay problema.
Se me debe estar escapando algo obvio, pero no lo veo.
Que alguien me de una colleja, por favor.

Gracias.


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Normas resumidas

2009-01-01 Thread Alberto Vicat

Resumen de las normas de uso para la lista debian-user-spanish:

1) Leer documentación y buscar lo suficiente antes de preguntar.

2) No enviar correos en HTML a la lista, usar texto plano o sin formato.

3) No hacer Top-Posting, responder siempre debajo del correo original.

4) No hacer Fwd, siempre Reply, o lo que es lo mismo: no Reenviar a la
lista, siempre Responder.

5) Contestar a la lista de manera correcta y sin insultos, no contestar
al privado.

6) No  dar  a  Responder  sobre  otro  correo  para  generar una nueva
pregunta.

7) Poner asuntos claros en el correo y agregar [solucionado] cuando  se
 ha finalizado el tema/pregunta con exito.

8) Un solo  tema/pregunta  por correo y siempre relacionado con Debian.

9) No enviar spam ni escribir en mayusculas.

10) Anteponer  [OT] en el asunto para las consultas  o  comentarios no
relacionados específicamente con problemas técnicos en debian.

El texto completo puede consultarse en
http://wiki.debian.org/NormasListaASCII
---
Hola gente. ¡Buen año para todos!
Aquí va el recordatorio de cada 01 de mes.

Saludos





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Re: Acceso http a repositorio local [SOLUCIONADO]

2009-01-01 Thread David Sastre
On Thu, Jan 01, 2009 at 06:58:36PM +0100, David Sastre wrote:
 Hola gente,
 
 Intento poner en marcha un mirror del repo de lenny para poder usarlo
 con las máquinas de mi LAN. He creado el mirror con
 
 $ cat /media/sda1/DEBMIRROR/makedebmirror.sh
 #!/bin/bash
 debmirror --debug -p -v -h ftp.nl.debian.org --ignore-release-gpg -e
 http -d lenny $PWD --nosource -a i386
 
 Lo tengo en una partición dedicada (/media/sda1).
 Pretendo acceder a este repo via http, y para ello utilizo un
 sources-list con esta línea
 
 deb http://localhost/debmirror lenny main contrib non-free
 
 En el httpd.conf de apache defino
 
 ServerName localhost
 DocumentRoot /var/www
 Directory /
 Options FollowSymLinks
 AllowOverride None
 /Directory
 Directory /var/www/
 Options Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
 AllowOverride None
 Order allow,deny
 Allow from all
 /Directory
 
 Y en /var/www
 
 $ ll
 lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root   22 ene  1 15:29 debmirror -
 /media/sda1/DEBMIRROR/
 
 La estructura en el mirror es
 
 $ ll /media/sda1/DEBMIRROR/
 total 28K
 drwxr-xr-x 4 dawud dawud 4,0K ene  1 14:54 aptcache
 drwxr-xr-x 4 dawud dawud 4,0K ene  1 14:54 debian
 drwxr-xr-x 3 dawud dawud 4,0K ene  1 14:54 debian-security
 drwxr-xr-x 3 dawud dawud 4,0K ene  1 14:54 dists
 -rwxr--r-- 1 dawud dawud  120 ene  1 17:23 makedebmirror.sh
 drwxr-xr-x 5 dawud dawud 4,0K ene  1 15:27 pool
 drwxr-xr-x 3 dawud dawud 4,0K ene  1 15:30 project
 
 Al intentar actualizar en aptitude me da un 404.
 Apache está levantado
 
 $ ping localhost
 PING localhost (127.0.0.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
 64 bytes from localhost (127.0.0.1): icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.027 ms
 
 He probado el acceso desde un navegador (elinks) y no hay problema.
 Se me debe estar escapando algo obvio, pero no lo veo.
 Que alguien me de una colleja, por favor.
 
 Gracias.


Bueno.

Del log de apache 

[Thu Jan  1 17:54:00 2009] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File does not
exist: /var/www/debianmirror/dists/lenny/Release.gpg
[Thu Jan  1 17:54:00 2009] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File does not
exist: /var/www/debianmirror/dists/lenny/main/i18n/Translation-es.bz2
[Thu Jan  1 17:54:00 2009] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File does not
exist:
/var/www/debianmirror/dists/lenny/contrib/i18n/Translation-es.bz2
[Thu Jan  1 17:54:00 2009] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File does not
exist:
/var/www/debianmirror/dists/lenny/non-free/i18n/Translation-es.bz2
[Thu Jan  1 17:54:00 2009] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File does not
exist: /var/www/debianmirror/dists/lenny/Release
[Thu Jan  1 17:54:00 2009] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File does not
exist: /var/www/debianmirror/dists/lenny/main/binary-i386/Packages.bz2
[Thu Jan  1 17:54:00 2009] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File does not
exist:
/var/www/debianmirror/dists/lenny/contrib/binary-i386/Packages.bz2
[Thu Jan  1 17:54:00 2009] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File does not
exist:
/var/www/debianmirror/dists/lenny/non-free/binary-i386/Packages.bz2
[Thu Jan  1 17:54:00 2009] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File does not
exist: /var/www/debianmirror/dists/lenny/main/binary-i386/Packages.gz
[Thu Jan  1 17:54:00 2009] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File does not
exist:
/var/www/debianmirror/dists/lenny/contrib/binary-i386/Packages.gz
[Thu Jan  1 17:54:00 2009] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File does not
exist:
/var/www/debianmirror/dists/lenny/non-free/binary-i386/Packages.gz

...y otras parecidas de mis intentos modificando la línea del
sources.list para probar.

Hice un

$ find /var/www/debmirror/ -name Packages.bz2
/var/www/debmirror/.temp/dists/lenny/main/debian-installer/binary-i386/Packages.bz2
/var/www/debmirror/.temp/dists/lenny/main/binary-i386/Packages.bz2
/var/www/debmirror/.temp/dists/lenny/contrib/binary-i386/Packages.bz2
/var/www/debmirror/.temp/dists/lenny/non-free/binary-i386/Packages.bz2

y modifiqué el sources.list

deb http://localhost/debmirror/.temp/ lenny main contrib non-free

Ahora actualizo la lista de paquetes, pero si selecciono algo para
instalar, obviamente no lo encuentra

[Thu Jan  1 19:10:19 2009] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File does not
exist:
/var/www/debmirror/.temp/pool/contrib/p/python2.5-doc/python2.5-doc_2.5.2-2_all.deb

¿Alguien por ahí con experiencia con debmirror?

Gracias de nuevo.


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netselect-apt no encuentra espejo (era Re: Repositorios lenny)

2009-01-01 Thread Daniel Cliff
On Mon, Dec 22, 2008 at 2:25 PM, Jaime Antonio Hernandez Larin
jaime.la...@gmail.com wrote:
 netselect-apt

 Name

 netselect-apt - create sources.list for the fastest Debian mirrors
(...)

 Muy buena herramienta, Gracias!!!


Quiero actualizar mi sources.list con netselect-apt, y me responde esto:

localhost:~# netselect-apt -s -n testing
Using distribution testing.
Retrieving the list of mirrors from www.debian.org...
(...)
Running netselect to choose 1 out of 307 addresses.

netselect was unable to find a mirror, this probably means that
you are behind a firewall and it is blocking traceroute.

Pero hasta donde sé no estoy detrás de un firewall.
Saben porqué pasa esto?

Vi que también está la herramienta apt-spy, pero no la probé todavía.
D.


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Re: netselect-apt no encuentra espejo (era Re: Repositorios lenny)

2009-01-01 Thread Alberto Vicat

Daniel Cliff escribió:

On Mon, Dec 22, 2008 at 2:25 PM, Jaime Antonio Hernandez Larin
jaime.la...@gmail.com wrote:

netselect-apt

Name

netselect-apt - create sources.list for the fastest Debian mirrors

(...)

Muy buena herramienta, Gracias!!!



Quiero actualizar mi sources.list con netselect-apt, y me responde esto:

localhost:~# netselect-apt -s -n testing
Using distribution testing.
Retrieving the list of mirrors from www.debian.org...
(...)
Running netselect to choose 1 out of 307 addresses.

netselect was unable to find a mirror, this probably means that
you are behind a firewall and it is blocking traceroute.

Pero hasta donde sé no estoy detrás de un firewall.
Saben porqué pasa esto?

Vi que también está la herramienta apt-spy, pero no la probé todavía.
D.


Si estás usando GNU/Linux (cualquiera) entonces SI estás detrás de un 
firewall. Normalmente (por defecto) es iptables, que puede manejarse con 
varios front-end gráficos o desde consola, que es un poco más complicado.


Obtuve la misma respuesta que vos cuando intenté ejecutarlo hace unos 
días. Pero el mensaje no dice cual es el/los puerto/s que necesita abrir.
Pienso que una solución sería parar un ratito el firewall y ver si así 
funciona el netselect. Todavía no lo he intentado así pues quiero leer 
bien antes sobre el netselect.

Si lo pruebo antes de que soluciones pondré aquí el resultado.

Saludos




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Re: Acceso http a repositorio local [SOLUCIONADO]

2009-01-01 Thread David Sastre
On Thu, Jan 01, 2009 at 07:14:32PM +0100, David Sastre wrote:
 On Thu, Jan 01, 2009 at 06:58:36PM +0100, David Sastre wrote:
  Hola gente,
  
  Intento poner en marcha un mirror del repo de lenny para poder usarlo
  con las máquinas de mi LAN. He creado el mirror con
  
  $ cat /media/sda1/DEBMIRROR/makedebmirror.sh
  #!/bin/bash
  debmirror --debug -p -v -h ftp.nl.debian.org --ignore-release-gpg -e
  http -d lenny $PWD --nosource -a i386
  
  Lo tengo en una partición dedicada (/media/sda1).
  Pretendo acceder a este repo via http, y para ello utilizo un
  sources-list con esta línea
  
  deb http://localhost/debmirror lenny main contrib non-free
  
  En el httpd.conf de apache defino
  
  ServerName localhost
  DocumentRoot /var/www
  Directory /
  Options FollowSymLinks
  AllowOverride None
  /Directory
  Directory /var/www/
  Options Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
  AllowOverride None
  Order allow,deny
  Allow from all
  /Directory
  
  Y en /var/www
  
  $ ll
  lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root   22 ene  1 15:29 debmirror -
  /media/sda1/DEBMIRROR/
  
  La estructura en el mirror es
  
  $ ll /media/sda1/DEBMIRROR/
  total 28K
  drwxr-xr-x 4 dawud dawud 4,0K ene  1 14:54 aptcache
  drwxr-xr-x 4 dawud dawud 4,0K ene  1 14:54 debian
  drwxr-xr-x 3 dawud dawud 4,0K ene  1 14:54 debian-security
  drwxr-xr-x 3 dawud dawud 4,0K ene  1 14:54 dists
  -rwxr--r-- 1 dawud dawud  120 ene  1 17:23 makedebmirror.sh
  drwxr-xr-x 5 dawud dawud 4,0K ene  1 15:27 pool
  drwxr-xr-x 3 dawud dawud 4,0K ene  1 15:30 project
  
  Al intentar actualizar en aptitude me da un 404.
  Apache está levantado
  
  $ ping localhost
  PING localhost (127.0.0.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
  64 bytes from localhost (127.0.0.1): icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.027 ms
  
  He probado el acceso desde un navegador (elinks) y no hay problema.
  Se me debe estar escapando algo obvio, pero no lo veo.
  Que alguien me de una colleja, por favor.
  
  Gracias.
 
 
 Bueno.
 
 Del log de apache 
 
 [Thu Jan  1 17:54:00 2009] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File does not
 exist: /var/www/debianmirror/dists/lenny/Release.gpg
 [Thu Jan  1 17:54:00 2009] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File does not
 exist: /var/www/debianmirror/dists/lenny/main/i18n/Translation-es.bz2
 [Thu Jan  1 17:54:00 2009] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File does not
 exist:
 /var/www/debianmirror/dists/lenny/contrib/i18n/Translation-es.bz2
 [Thu Jan  1 17:54:00 2009] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File does not
 exist:
 /var/www/debianmirror/dists/lenny/non-free/i18n/Translation-es.bz2
 [Thu Jan  1 17:54:00 2009] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File does not
 exist: /var/www/debianmirror/dists/lenny/Release
 [Thu Jan  1 17:54:00 2009] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File does not
 exist: /var/www/debianmirror/dists/lenny/main/binary-i386/Packages.bz2
 [Thu Jan  1 17:54:00 2009] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File does not
 exist:
 /var/www/debianmirror/dists/lenny/contrib/binary-i386/Packages.bz2
 [Thu Jan  1 17:54:00 2009] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File does not
 exist:
 /var/www/debianmirror/dists/lenny/non-free/binary-i386/Packages.bz2
 [Thu Jan  1 17:54:00 2009] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File does not
 exist: /var/www/debianmirror/dists/lenny/main/binary-i386/Packages.gz
 [Thu Jan  1 17:54:00 2009] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File does not
 exist:
 /var/www/debianmirror/dists/lenny/contrib/binary-i386/Packages.gz
 [Thu Jan  1 17:54:00 2009] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File does not
 exist:
 /var/www/debianmirror/dists/lenny/non-free/binary-i386/Packages.gz
 
 ...y otras parecidas de mis intentos modificando la línea del
 sources.list para probar.
 
 Hice un
 
 $ find /var/www/debmirror/ -name Packages.bz2
 /var/www/debmirror/.temp/dists/lenny/main/debian-installer/binary-i386/Packages.bz2
 /var/www/debmirror/.temp/dists/lenny/main/binary-i386/Packages.bz2
 /var/www/debmirror/.temp/dists/lenny/contrib/binary-i386/Packages.bz2
 /var/www/debmirror/.temp/dists/lenny/non-free/binary-i386/Packages.bz2
 
 y modifiqué el sources.list
 
 deb http://localhost/debmirror/.temp/ lenny main contrib non-free
 
 Ahora actualizo la lista de paquetes, pero si selecciono algo para
 instalar, obviamente no lo encuentra
 
 [Thu Jan  1 19:10:19 2009] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File does not
 exist:
 /var/www/debmirror/.temp/pool/contrib/p/python2.5-doc/python2.5-doc_2.5.2-2_all.deb
 
 ¿Alguien por ahí con experiencia con debmirror?
 
 Gracias de nuevo.

He solucionado haciendo una chapucilla:

$ ll /var/www/debmirror/debian
total 4,0K
drwxr-xr-x 3 dawud dawud 4,0K ene  1 20:17 dists
lrwxrwxrwx 1 dawud dawud8 ene  1 20:01 pool - ../pool/

y

$ ll /var/www/debmirror/debian/dists/
total 4,0K
lrwxrwxrwx 1 dawud dawud   24 ene  1 20:17 lenny -
../../.temp/dists/lenny/
drwxr-xr-x 3 dawud dawud 4,0K ene  1 14:54 testing

He debido generar algo mal...

El caso es que 

deb http://localhost/debmirror/debian/ lenny main contrib non-free

funciona bien ahora.

Seguro que, de todas maneras, alguien me indica lo 

Re: netselect-apt no encuentra espejo (era Re: Repositorios lenny)

2009-01-01 Thread Alberto Vicat

Daniel Cliff escribió:

On Mon, Dec 22, 2008 at 2:25 PM, Jaime Antonio Hernandez Larin
jaime.la...@gmail.com wrote:

netselect-apt

Name

netselect-apt - create sources.list for the fastest Debian mirrors

(...)

Muy buena herramienta, Gracias!!!



Quiero actualizar mi sources.list con netselect-apt, y me responde esto:

localhost:~# netselect-apt -s -n testing
Using distribution testing.
Retrieving the list of mirrors from www.debian.org...
(...)
Running netselect to choose 1 out of 307 addresses.

netselect was unable to find a mirror, this probably means that
you are behind a firewall and it is blocking traceroute.

Pero hasta donde sé no estoy detrás de un firewall.
Saben porqué pasa esto?

Vi que también está la herramienta apt-spy, pero no la probé todavía.
D.


Si estás usando GNU/Linux (cualquiera) entonces SI estás detrás de un
firewall. Normalmente (por defecto) es iptables, que puede manejarse con
varios front-end gráficos o desde consola, que es un poco más complicado.

Obtuve la misma respuesta que vos cuando intenté ejecutarlo hace unos
días. Pero el mensaje no dice cual es el/los puerto/s que necesita abrir.
Pienso que una solución sería parar un ratito el firewall y versi así
funciona el netselect. Todavía no lo he intentado así pues quiero leer
bien antes sobre el netselect.
Si lo pruebo antes de que soluciones pondré aquí el resultado.

Saludos

Amplío: lo hice ahora: detuve el firewall, esperé unos cuantos segundos 
porque las redes suelen ser medio remolonas para darse cuenta de algunas 
modificaciones, después ejecuté en consola de root, con este resultado:

---
albertov:/home/alberto# netselect-apt -s -n stable
Using distribution stable.
There is a already a mirrors_full file in the current
directory.  I'll use that, rather than downloading it again.

Choosing a main Debian mirror using netselect.
Running netselect to choose 1 out of 1 address.

netselect was unable to find a mirror, this probably means that
you are behind a firewall and it is blocking traceroute.
---
Así que al parecer no es el firewall el tema que le molesta, aunque lo 
diga así.

Tendremos que investigarle por otro lado.

Saludos




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Skype y autenticación de paquetes (era Re: Alternativas libres para WinLiveMsg y Skype)

2009-01-01 Thread Daniel Cliff
2008/12/28 Matías Bellone matiasbell...@gmail.com:
 * Directorio:/etc/apt/sources.list.d
 * Arhivo: skype.list
 * Contenido: deb http://download.skype.com/linux/repos/debian/ stable 
 non-freet

 aptitude update
 aptitude install skype

WARNING: The following packages cannot be authenticated!
  skype
Install these packages without verification [y/N]?

En la página de Skype no dice nada sobre autenticación.
Me imagino que no pasa nada, que la autenticación es solo para tener
seguridad absoluta, más o menos como el MD5 cuando uno se baja una
imagen ISO, pero es así realmente?
D.


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Re: netselect-apt no encuentra espejo (era Re: Repositorios lenny)

2009-01-01 Thread Daniel Cliff
2009/1/1 Alberto Vicat albertovi...@gmail.com:
 netselect was unable to find a mirror, this probably means that
 you are behind a firewall and it is blocking traceroute.

 Pero hasta donde sé no estoy detrás de un firewall.
 Saben porqué pasa esto?
 Si estás usando GNU/Linux (cualquiera) entonces SI estás detrás de un
 firewall. Normalmente (por defecto) es iptables, que puede manejarse con
 varios front-end gráficos o desde consola, que es un poco más complicado.

(Eso es algo que tengo en mi lista de cosas para investigar :) )


 Obtuve la misma respuesta que vos cuando intenté ejecutarlo hace unos
 días. Pero el mensaje no dice cual es el/los puerto/s que necesita abrir.
 Pienso que una solución sería parar un ratito el firewall y versi así
 funciona el netselect. Todavía no lo he intentado así pues quiero leer
 bien antes sobre el netselect.
 Si lo pruebo antes de que soluciones pondré aquí el resultado.

 Saludos

 Amplío: lo hice ahora: detuve el firewall, esperé unos cuantos segundos
 porque las redes suelen ser medio remolonas para darse cuenta de algunas
 modificaciones, después ejecuté en consola de root, con este resultado:
 ---
 albertov:/home/alberto# netselect-apt -s -n stable
 Using distribution stable.
 There is a already a mirrors_full file in the current
 directory.  I'll use that, rather than downloading it again.

 Choosing a main Debian mirror using netselect.
 Running netselect to choose 1 out of 1 address.

1 out of 1?
Hace un tiempo me puso lo mismo también. Puede ser que aparte, como
problema secundario, no reconozca las URL bien del archivo
mirrors_full?


 netselect was unable to find a mirror, this probably means that
 you are behind a firewall and it is blocking traceroute.
 ---
 Así que al parecer no es el firewall el tema que le molesta, aunque lo diga
 así.
 Tendremos que investigarle por otro lado.

Gracias por la información, Alberto.

El problema parece ser con traceroute.
Haciendo traceroute a distintos sitios, como por ejemplo
www.google.com, la salida es únicamente * * * en cada salto.

Seguiré investigando también.
D.


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OT. Sobre Ghost por Linux y tamaño final de la imagen

2009-01-01 Thread ciracusa

Hola Lista.

Una consulta, porque puede pasar que si copio un disco de 60GB IDE 
utilizando G4L (ghost for linux), el cual copia bit a bit (similar a dd) 
la imagen final generada es de solo 6 GB?


Muchas Gracias.

Saludos.


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recibir actualizaciones

2009-01-01 Thread deconya
Buenas gente

queria preguntar a ver si alguien me sabe decir. Me gustaria recibir en un
mail cada vez que haya una actualizacion disponible del sistema. Se puede
hacer?

Tengo una Sid instalada aunque realmente imagino que es indiferente.

Saludos y feliz año nuevo a t...@s!


Re: OT. Sobre Ghost por Linux y tamaño final de la imagen

2009-01-01 Thread deconya
Buenas

Eso pasa (si no voy equivocado) porque solo se copian los datos. A veces e
clonado imagenes en discos de menor tamaño, pero si los datos caben, deberia
poderse.

Lo que no recuerdo es si se comprimia tambien.

Un Saludo

El 1 de enero de 2009 22:34, ciracusa cirac...@gmail.com escribió:

 Hola Lista.

 Una consulta, porque puede pasar que si copio un disco de 60GB IDE
 utilizando G4L (ghost for linux), el cual copia bit a bit (similar a dd) la
 imagen final generada es de solo 6 GB?

 Muchas Gracias.

 Saludos.


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Re: Skype y autenticación de paquetes (era Re: Alternativas libres para WinLiveMsg y Skype)

2009-01-01 Thread Polo Oyarzún
El jue, 01-01-2009 a las 17:45 -0200, Daniel Cliff escribió:
 2008/12/28 Matías Bellone matiasbell...@gmail.com:
  * Directorio:/etc/apt/sources.list.d
  * Arhivo: skype.list
  * Contenido: deb http://download.skype.com/linux/repos/debian/ stable 
  non-freet
 
  aptitude update
  aptitude install skype
 
 WARNING: The following packages cannot be authenticated!
   skype
 Install these packages without verification [y/N]?
 
 En la página de Skype no dice nada sobre autenticación.
 Me imagino que no pasa nada, que la autenticación es solo para tener
 seguridad absoluta, más o menos como el MD5 cuando uno se baja una
 imagen ISO, pero es así realmente?
 D.

Es la misma duda que siempre he tenido...
Por si las moscas tengo el repo con su respectivo # y lo saco solamente
cuando sale una nueva versión...

 
 


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Re: iptables/squid + hotmail + msn 81000306 (Ayuda por favor)

2009-01-01 Thread Juan Lavieri

Julian Esteban Perconti escribió:

Hola listeros, en principio y antes que nada, les deseo un buen año 2009
 para todos.
En segundo lugar puede que este mail sea bastante ridículo y cuasi
off-topic; pero la verdad es que ya no tengo ni la mas mínima idea de
donde puede venir el problema.


Hola Julián.

Disculpa que por el momento no sea mas constructivo pero mientras llega 
la musa, ¿Por que no googleas un poco en la los archivos de la lista 
técnica de velug acá en Venezuela (me suena que hubo un problema 
parecido hace algún tiempo);  el enlace es este:


http://www.velug.org.ve/archivo

Si no consigues te sugiero que te suscribas y pongas la pregunta en esa 
lista, que abarca gente no solo debianitas sino de otras 
distribuciones;  este es el enlace:


http://www.velug.org.ve/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/l-linux

Al final de esa página te dice cómo suscribirte.

Saludos

Juan


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Re: iptables/squid + hotmail + msn 81000306 (Ayuda por favor)

2009-01-01 Thread Julian Esteban Perconti

Juan Lavieri escribió:

Julian Esteban Perconti escribió:

Hola listeros, en principio y antes que nada, les deseo un buen año 2009
 para todos.
En segundo lugar puede que este mail sea bastante ridículo y cuasi
off-topic; pero la verdad es que ya no tengo ni la mas mínima idea de
donde puede venir el problema.


Hola Julián.

Disculpa que por el momento no sea mas constructivo pero mientras llega 
la musa, ¿Por que no googleas un poco en la los archivos de la lista 
técnica de velug acá en Venezuela (me suena que hubo un problema 
parecido hace algún tiempo);  el enlace es este:


http://www.velug.org.ve/archivo

Si no consigues te sugiero que te suscribas y pongas la pregunta en esa 
lista, que abarca gente no solo debianitas sino de otras 
distribuciones;  este es el enlace:


http://www.velug.org.ve/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/l-linux

Al final de esa página te dice cómo suscribirte.

Saludos

Juan


Ok JuanMuchas Gracias, estoy buscando el tema en el index de la 
lista..creo me voy a tener que subscribir

Gracias por tu tiempo.
Saludos


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FELIZ ANO NOVO

2009-01-01 Thread Eduardo Rodrigues da Luz
Feliz ano novo galera,
muita paz e alegria para todos!


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[AJUDA]Como bloquear mudança de senha

2009-01-01 Thread Nick Carolino
Olá Lista! Feliz ano NOvo.

Possuo um servidor onde deixo um login aberto ao publico (nao me perguntem o
por que), mas sempre alguem muda a senha. Como eu tiro a permissao do
usuario mudar a propria senha?

Obrigado!


Re: [AJUDA]Como bloquear mudança de senha

2009-01-01 Thread Guilherme Rocha
2009/1/1 Nick Carolino debian.n...@gmail.com:
 Olá Lista! Feliz ano NOvo.


Olá amigo,




 Possuo um servidor onde deixo um login aberto ao publico (nao me perguntem o
 por que),

Por que?   :)


 mas sempre alguem muda a senha. Como eu tiro a permissao do
 usuario mudar a propria senha?

uma maneira bem rudimentar e simples:

# mv /usr/bin/passwd  /usr/bin/qualquercoisa


assim o novo comando de trocar senha será qualquercoisa.




 Obrigado!


 vlw

-- 
Guilherme Rocha


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MTA recomendado

2009-01-01 Thread Pedro Celio
Olá pessoal,

Estou implantando o Nagios em uma rede e preciso de um MTA para que ele envie 
as mensagens de alerta para os administradores qdo houver algum problema.

Gostaria de saber qual MTA vcs recomendam. O Exim4 vem instalado por default no 
Debian 4, mas eu também ouvi falar bem do Postfix.

Aguardo as dicas de vocês

Abraço e Feliz Ano novo.

Pedro 
User Linux # 398043


  Veja quais são os assuntos do momento no Yahoo! +Buscados
http://br.maisbuscados.yahoo.com


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Re: MTA recomendado

2009-01-01 Thread Guilherme Rocha
Olá Pedro,



os dois funcionam muito bem. Vc deve usar aquele que se sentir mais confortável.

O Exim é muito bom, entretanto vc pode ter algum dificuldade se n
tiver muito familiarizado com ele.

Já o postfix é _bem_ mais utilizado, consequentemente tem maior
comunidade de usuários e documentação.



Sirva-se!





2009/1/1 Pedro Celio pedro_deb...@yahoo.com.br:
 Olá pessoal,

 Estou implantando o Nagios em uma rede e preciso de um MTA para que ele envie 
 as mensagens de alerta para os administradores qdo houver algum problema.

 Gostaria de saber qual MTA vcs recomendam. O Exim4 vem instalado por default 
 no Debian 4, mas eu também ouvi falar bem do Postfix.

 Aguardo as dicas de vocês

 Abraço e Feliz Ano novo.

 Pedro
 User Linux # 398043


  Veja quais são os assuntos do momento no Yahoo! +Buscados
 http://br.maisbuscados.yahoo.com


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-- 
Guilherme Rocha
Mobile 55 71 82032195


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Re: MTA recomendado

2009-01-01 Thread Flamarion Jorge
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Isso depende do tanto que vai ser exigido do seu MTA, na verdade nem
depende muito disso, mas conta também.

Sugestões

Pessoalmente adoro o QMAIL, é non-free mas é estavel e seguro, em
contrapartida é meio chato de instalar, mas depois pode esquecer.

Se quiser facilidade e funcionalidade recomendo POSTFIX.

Se não quer muita dor de cabeça pra configura o MTA usa o exim4 mesmo,
que a propósito funciona muito bem.

Para grandes volumes de email recomendo fortemente QMAIL e POSTFIX
tirando isso pode usar qualquer outro até mesmo sendmail.

E todos que eu falei tem integração com bases ldap suportam ativirus,
antispam consultas de dns e outras funcionalidades.

Mas como só via agora, depois de ter falado isso tudo, que é somente
nagios que vai enviar os emails de alerta use o exim4 mesmo, vale apena.

Flamarion Jorge

Pedro Celio escreveu:
 Olá pessoal,
 
 Estou implantando o Nagios em uma rede e preciso de um MTA para que ele envie 
 as mensagens de alerta para os administradores qdo houver algum problema.
 
 Gostaria de saber qual MTA vcs recomendam. O Exim4 vem instalado por default 
 no Debian 4, mas eu também ouvi falar bem do Postfix.
 
 Aguardo as dicas de vocês
 
 Abraço e Feliz Ano novo.
 
 Pedro 
 User Linux # 398043
 
 
   Veja quais são os assuntos do momento no Yahoo! +Buscados
 http://br.maisbuscados.yahoo.com
 
 
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IqMAoNJeim+9pAi8F2HkQvxacLST27BF
=kLB4
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Re: MTA recomendado

2009-01-01 Thread Felipe Augusto van de Wiel (faw)
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

[ Arrumando o top-post ]

On 01-01-2009 16:45, Flamarion Jorge wrote:
 Pedro Celio escreveu:
 Estou implantando o Nagios em uma rede e preciso de um MTA para 
 que ele envie as mensagens de alerta para os administradores
 qdo houver algum problema.
 
 Gostaria de saber qual MTA vcs recomendam. O Exim4 vem instalado 
 por default no Debian 4, mas eu também ouvi falar bem do Postfix.

 Isso depende do tanto que vai ser exigido do seu MTA, na verdade nem
 depende muito disso, mas conta também.

 Sugestões

 Pessoalmente adoro o QMAIL, é non-free mas é estavel e seguro, em
 contrapartida é meio chato de instalar, mas depois pode esquecer.

Já faz alguns meses que o qmail deixou de ser non-free.
O djb colocou ele sob Domínio Público:

http://cr.yp.to/qmail/dist.html



Sobre o pedido de sugestão do Pedro Celio, ele não precisa
de um MTA completo, pela descrição dele, ele quer reencaminhar
mensagens, então ele poderia usar algo bem mais simples como o
nullmailer ou ssmtp.

Setting up mail forwarding
  http://www.debian-administration.org/articles/63

Routing mail messages to your mailserver efficiently
  http://www.debian-administration.org/articles/397

Mail forwarding options summary
  http://www.debian-administration.org/users/tong/weblog/3


Quando você instala o postfix (ou o exim) é possível
escolher a opção de satélite, assim o seu MTA só reenvia
mensagens para um outro servidor. De um jeito ou de outro,
eu optaria por algo empacotado, que fosse seguro e rápido,
tanto para instalar quando para configurar. :-)

Abraço,
- --
Felipe Augusto van de Wiel (faw)
Debian. Freedom to code. Code to freedom!
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Re: MTA recomendado

2009-01-01 Thread Allan Carvalho
On Thu, 1 Jan 2009 10:23:16 -0800 (PST), Pedro Celio
pedro_deb...@yahoo.com.br wrote:
 Olá pessoal,
 
 Estou implantando o Nagios em uma rede e preciso de um MTA para que ele
 envie as mensagens de alerta para os administradores qdo houver algum
 problema..
 
 Gostaria de saber qual MTA vcs recomendam. O Exim4 vem instalado por
 default no Debian 4, mas eu também ouvi falar bem do Postfix.
 
 Aguardo as dicas de vocês
 
 Abraço e Feliz Ano novo.
 
 Pedro 
 User Linux # 398043
 
 
   Veja quais são os assuntos do momento no Yahoo! +Buscados
 http://br.maisbuscados.yahoo.com
 
 


Eu uso Nagios + Postfix e nunca tive problemas...

-- 
Atenciosamente.
Allan Carvalho
Informação  Computação
Centro de Engenharia Biomédica - CEB
Universidade Estadual de Campinas - UNICAMP
Contato: (19) 3521-9281

!DSPAM:495d329c27051352611602!



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Re: Grub can't boot hda1 (vfat/diagnostics), need to do something from DOS?

2009-01-01 Thread Sven Joachim
On 2009-01-01 05:51 +0100, A. F. Cano wrote:

 On a brand new HD, I made a small partition (32M) exactly like the one
 on the old disk.  Copied (with tar) the contents as the drive was
 mounted from a usb carrier.  Then I moved it to the main drive caddy
 and installed Lenny in the rest of the drive.  Grub recognized the
 vfat partition (the bootable flag is set) and created the necessary
 entry in the boot menu, but when selected at boot time I get this:

 Booting Dell Diagnostics
 root(hd0,0)
 Filesystem type is fat, partition type 0x6
 savedefault
 makeactive
 chainloader + 1
 This is not a bootable disk, Please mount a bootable floppy and 
 press any key to try again...

 Do I need to run something from DOS?  What am I missing?

You must install the DOS bootloader with the sys command.

Sven


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Re: Grub can't boot hda1 (vfat/diagnostics), need to do something from DOS?

2009-01-01 Thread Joel Roth
On Thu, Jan 01, 2009 at 09:25:55AM +0100, Sven Joachim wrote:
 On 2009-01-01 05:51 +0100, A. F. Cano wrote:
 
  On a brand new HD, I made a small partition (32M) exactly like the one
  on the old disk.  Copied (with tar) the contents as the drive was
  mounted from a usb carrier.  Then I moved it to the main drive caddy
  and installed Lenny in the rest of the drive.  Grub recognized the
  vfat partition (the bootable flag is set) and created the necessary
  entry in the boot menu, but when selected at boot time I get this:
 
  Booting Dell Diagnostics
  root(hd0,0)
  Filesystem type is fat, partition type 0x6
  savedefault
  makeactive
  chainloader + 1
  This is not a bootable disk, Please mount a bootable floppy and 
  press any key to try again...
 
  Do I need to run something from DOS?  What am I missing?
 
 You must install the DOS bootloader with the sys command.
 
 Sven

I believe the DOS bootloader will simply overwrite GRUB,
which resides in the boot sector of the disk, having
no effect on the properties of the first partition.

What I would suggest is that you recopy the original
partition byte-for-byte using dd. For example, if
the source for Dell Diagnostics were /dev/hda1 and the target /dev/sda1,
you would type:

dd if=/dev/hda1 /dev/sda1

You need to make sure /dev/sda1 is as large or
larger than /dev/sda1.

I think GRUB can boot a partition regardless of the status
of the bootable flag. 

Good luck (and successful partition copying!)

Joel
-- 
Joel Roth



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Re: Grub can't boot hda1 (vfat/diagnostics), need to do something from DOS?

2009-01-01 Thread Sven Joachim
On 2009-01-01 09:46 +0100, Joel Roth wrote:

 On Thu, Jan 01, 2009 at 09:25:55AM +0100, Sven Joachim wrote:
 You must install the DOS bootloader with the sys command.

 I believe the DOS bootloader will simply overwrite GRUB,
 which resides in the boot sector of the disk, having
 no effect on the properties of the first partition.

No, it won't.  The sys command only changes the bootsector of the
partition, it does not change the MBR.

Sven


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Re: hard crash on leap second

2009-01-01 Thread Vincent Bernat
OoO En cette nuit nuageuse du  jeudi 01 janvier 2009, vers 01:25, Travis
Crump pretz...@techhouse.org disait :

 I had a hard crash of my lenny system precisely when the leap second was
 added.  While X has flaked in the past, I've never had a hard crash
 before.  I have no other evidence they were related, but I wasn't doing
 anything unusual at the time.  Any ideas?

Hi!

Which kernel do you use?

It is  a known  problem on 2.6.21  but may  appear on any  kernel before
2.6.21.6. See:
 http://linux.derkeiler.com/Mailing-Lists/Kernel/2007-07/msg00714.html
 http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/7/3/103

It should not happen on Lenny kernel (2.6.26).
-- 
#define BB_STAT2_TMP_INTR0x10/* My Penguins are burning. 
Are you able to smell it? */
2.2.16 /usr/src/linux/include/asm-sparc/obio.h


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Description: PGP signature


Re: Grub can't boot hda1 (vfat/diagnostics), need to do something from DOS?

2009-01-01 Thread Koh Choon Lin
 You must install the DOS bootloader with the sys command.

 I believe the DOS bootloader will simply overwrite GRUB,
 which resides in the boot sector of the disk, having
 no effect on the properties of the first partition.

 No, it won't.  The sys command only changes the bootsector of the
 partition, it does not change the MBR.

The DOS command to change the MBR is:

# fdisk /mbr



Koh Choon Lin


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Re: hard crash on leap second

2009-01-01 Thread Bob Cox
On Wed, Dec 31, 2008 at 21:59:33 -0600, John Hasler (jhas...@debian.org) wrote: 

 Ron Johnson writes:
  See if your ISP has a timeserver. 
 
 Debian has time servers:
 
 0.debian.pool.ntp.org
 1.debian.pool.ntp.org
 2.debian.pool.ntp.org
 3.debian.pool.ntp.org

These are all aliases for 0.pool.ntp.org, 1.pool.ntp.org and so on.

It's probably best to use servers as close to you as possible - maybe
your ISP's if it exists, or, for example in Europe, the relevant ones
from this list: http://www.pool.ntp.org/zone/europe.

John - in your case it looks like your ISP is CenturyTel and they appear
to have a timeserver running on ntp0.centurytel.net - although as this is an
alias for time-c.timefreq.bldrdoc.gov (at NIST in Boulder) it may not be
exactly on your doorstep.  (It's easy to forget how huge your country is
from over here).

I use a UK ISP called Zen, and my list of servers is:

server ntp0.zen.co.uk
server 0.uk.pool.ntp.org
server 1.uk.pool.ntp.org
server 2.uk.pool.ntp.org
server 3.uk.pool.ntp.org 

The resulting current list of peers is interesting:

b...@gaia:~$ ntpq -p
 remote   refid  st t when poll reach   delay   offset  jitter
==
+ntp0.zen.co.uk  195.66.241.3 2 u  803 1024  377   31.6441.352   0.117
-ntp.sinodun.org 130.159.196.118  3 u  746 1024  377   52.3592.796   0.027
*ntp4.ja.net .DCFa.   1 u  859 1024  377   39.0361.115   0.018
+ntp1.arse.org   195.66.241.102 u  790 1024  377   37.8771.609   0.344
-ginny.provu.co. 213.2.4.80   4 u  839 1024  377   45.955   -0.677   0.606

It seems that ntp4.ja.net is preferred to ntp0.zen.co.uk despite the
longer delay, presumably because it's a stratum 1 server?  TBH I don't
know: it 'just works' most of the time.

Yes, that third listed peer does have an usual domain name ;-)

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Re: cannot open linked directory

2009-01-01 Thread Michael Wagner
* Umarzuki Mochlis umarz...@gmail.com 01.01.2009
 A ntfs partition mounted on /mnt/win cannot be opened as normal user
 so i decided to soft link it to desktop yet still it cannot be opened
 by normal user eventhough link file mod is 777. Why?
 
 lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root9 2009-01-01 15:38 win - /mnt/win/

Hello Umarzuki,

the permissions of the link are uninterestingly because they are always
777. Only the permissions of the the target are interesant. You must
mount the directory and when it is mounted you change the permissions
to the rights you need for your user. Then they are always the same
every time you mount the device.

Hth Michael

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Re: hard crash on leap second

2009-01-01 Thread Bob Cox
On Thu, Jan 01, 2009 at 10:22:52 +, Bob Cox (debian-u...@lists.bobcox.com) 
wrote: 

 Yes, that third listed peer does have an usual domain name ;-)

Oops.  Fourth.

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Re: memory problem

2009-01-01 Thread Andrei Popescu
On Wed,31.Dec.08, 17:22:55, Ken Teague wrote:
 Douglas A. Tutty wrote:
  Well, there are already many memory-related bugs.  See esp 452706.  The
  complainer was running out with more than 1 GB of memory.  The suggested
  action was to try FF3 in experimental.  
 
 Ouch.  That has to be the poorest answer I've ever seen from a Debian
 developer... ever.  In bugs I've submitted and seen submitted, the
 developer would either take the issue up with upstream or fix the
 problem themselves.  I think it isn't right for a Debian developer to
 suggest a package from experimental to be installed on a stable box to
 solve a problem with a package from stable.

Trying a higher version of the same package helps identify if the bug 
has been fixed in the meantime and, as others have explained, during the 
freeze 'experimental' actually contains good packages which 
can't/shouldn't be uploaded to unstable.

Regards,
Andrei
-- 
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(Albert Einstein)


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Re: how to find trace of attacks

2009-01-01 Thread Andrei Popescu
On Wed,31.Dec.08, 15:57:14, Jeff Soules wrote:
 
 If you know where you'll be sshing in from, you can  use iptables to
 deny access to the appropriate port with MAC filtering and possibly IP
 range rules.

This won't work because MACs are used only on the local[1] segment.

[1] local in my case would be between the laptop and my AP

Regards,
Andrei
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Re: cannot open linked directory

2009-01-01 Thread Umarzuki Mochlis
2009/1/1, Michael Wagner michaeldeb...@web.de:
 * Umarzuki Mochlis umarz...@gmail.com 01.01.2009

  A ntfs partition mounted on /mnt/win cannot be opened as normal user
   so i decided to soft link it to desktop yet still it cannot be opened
   by normal user eventhough link file mod is 777. Why?
  
   lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root9 2009-01-01 15:38 win - /mnt/win/


 Hello Umarzuki,

  the permissions of the link are uninterestingly because they are always
  777. Only the permissions of the the target are interesant. You must
  mount the directory and when it is mounted you change the permissions
  to the rights you need for your user. Then they are always the same
  every time you mount the device.

  Hth Michael


Thanks for that info. In my case, I simply forgot it is ntfs
partition. So I have to mount it with ntfs-3g instead of mount.


  --
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   M.C. Escher

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  snwAnRFJ6xpGF3a8VAGfmurpFDaVelCi
  =Usl1
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Re: Hmm...

2009-01-01 Thread Tzafrir Cohen
On Wed, Dec 31, 2008 at 11:00:59PM -0600, Kent West wrote:
 Chris Jones wrote:
  On Wed, Dec 31, 2008 at 07:49:29PM EST, jatos.softw...@gmail.com wrote:

  You know, I would have expected the debian lists 2 be dead at this
  time of year.
  
 

  IMO, anyone posting on the lists at this time is a serious geek and
  yes, I know that would include me ;)
  
 
  No just so drunk I had to take a break from that boring party..!!
 
 

 
 What's all this talk of a party and this time of year? Is something
 special going on?

Sure. We had a whole thread about a leap second:

http://news.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=08/12/29/0216214

Also, a perl one-liner for you:

  perl -MPOSIX -e 'print POSIX::strftime(year of %F: is it %Y or %G?\n, 0, 0, 
0, 31, 11, 108)'

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grub boots into command line (ignores menu.lst)

2009-01-01 Thread Micha Feigin
After the last update grub started booting into the command line (shows grub )
and seems to ignore menu.lst. I managed to boot by setting
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.28
boot
I then tried to reinstall the kernel hoping that it would fix grub but now when
I try the same method to boot I get the error
Invalid or unsupported executable format
The drive is formated to ext4. grub worked after that but maybe the kernel was
written in a different method now?

any ideas?

thanks


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Re: hard crash on leap second

2009-01-01 Thread Barry Samuels
On 01/01/09 00:25:25, Travis Crump wrote:
 
 I had a hard crash of my lenny system precisely when the leap second
 was added.  While X has flaked in the past, I've never had a hard 
 crash before.  I have no other evidence they were related, but I 
 wasn't doing anything unusual at the time.  Any ideas?
 
 Travis

My system, which runs 24 hours a day, also crashed at around, I 
suspect, midnight. I run Testing/Lenny and this machine has been stable 
for a number of years.

The latest entry in any of the logs is in syslog:

Dec 31 23:57:58 dataman1 -- MARK --

There is nothing after that and there is, apparently, nothing untoward 
in the logs.

This morning the machine was totally unresponsive to mouse and 
keyboard. Trying to connect via ssh failed - no route to host and the 
magic sysrq keys had no effect.

The timing does seem to be significant.

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Re: Hmm...

2009-01-01 Thread Rainer Kluge

Tzafrir Cohen schrieb:
  Also, a perl one-liner for you:


perl -MPOSIX -e 'print POSIX::strftime(year of %F: is it %Y or
%G?\n, 0, 0, 0, 31, 11, 108)'



So what? It just tells us that, from an ISO standard point of view, the
current week is week 01 of 2009. replace 31 by 29 and you'll get the
same result:

perl -MPOSIX -e 'print POSIX::strftime(week of %F: is it %U of %Y or %V 
 of %G?\n, 0, 0, 0, 29, 11, 108)'



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Re: hard crash on leap second

2009-01-01 Thread Vincent Lefevre
On 2008-12-31 19:10:22 -0600, Ron Johnson wrote:
 On 12/31/08 18:49, Justin Piszcz wrote:
 [snip]

 System Events
 =-=-=-=-=-=-=
 Dec 31 18:59:59 p34 kernel: [38776.165550] Clock: inserting leap second 
 23:59:60 UTC

 Why don't I see this in my syslog or dmesg?

Since it's a kernel message, it's at least in /var/log/kern.log, and
I have that one too:

Jan  1 00:59:59 ay kernel: [220491.482702] Clock: inserting leap second 
23:59:60 UTC

But I hadn't any crash here.

BTW, I could also see:

$ while true; do TZ=UTC date; sleep 1; done
[...]
Wed Dec 31 23:59:58 UTC 2008
Wed Dec 31 23:59:59 UTC 2008
Wed Dec 31 23:59:59 UTC 2008
Thu Jan  1 00:00:00 UTC 2009
Thu Jan  1 00:00:01 UTC 2009
Thu Jan  1 00:00:02 UTC 2009

Happy new year!

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Re: hard crash on leap second

2009-01-01 Thread Vincent Lefevre
On 2008-12-31 20:45:05 -0600, Nate Bargmann wrote:
 Until earlier this year I was running ntpdate as well, but found
 differences of a few to a few tens of seconds between my machines. 
 After installing ntp, they are in sync with each other as expected.

Yes, IIRC if the difference is too large, ntp doesn't fix the date.
I use both too on my laptop.

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Re: hard crash on leap second

2009-01-01 Thread Cameron Hutchison
Travis Crump pretz...@techhouse.org writes:

I had a hard crash of my lenny system precisely when the leap second was
added.  While X has flaked in the past, I've never had a hard crash
before.  I have no other evidence they were related, but I wasn't doing
anything unusual at the time.  Any ideas?

I have a lenny and sid system, oth of which are still running OK.

I am running openntpd on both, synced to my border router (openwrt),
also still running and running openntpd.

My logs show openntpd drifting the time back into sync from the leap
second.


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Re: hard crash on leap second

2009-01-01 Thread Paul Cartwright
On Wed December 31 2008, Ken Irving wrote:
  Dec 31 18:03:01 haggis ntpdate[9521]: step time server 68.0.14.76 offset
  -0.562385 sec

 I see the same as that in a machine running ntpdate.  I used to mainly use
 ntpdate, but saw lots of references (though I have no citations to offer)
 recommending ntp over ntpdate, and find that it *just works now when I set
 up a machine.

I didn't realize we had a choice..

mine looks like this:
grep ntp /var/log/syslog

Dec 31 12:35:47 paulandcilla ntpd[3701]: clock is now synced
Dec 31 12:43:39 paulandcilla ntpd[3700]: adjusting local clock by -0.176692s
Dec 31 15:41:23 paulandcilla ntpd[3701]: peer 207.5.137.134 now invalid
Dec 31 15:49:56 paulandcilla ntpd[3701]: peer 209.67.219.106 now invalid
Dec 31 15:53:50 paulandcilla ntpd[3701]: peer 64.247.17.250 now valid
Dec 31 16:00:16 paulandcilla ntpd[3701]: peer 64.247.17.250 now invalid
Dec 31 16:02:21 paulandcilla ntpd[3701]: peer 209.104.4.227 now valid
Dec 31 16:13:01 paulandcilla ntpd[3701]: peer 72.52.190.26 now valid
Dec 31 19:30:37 paulandcilla ntpd[3700]: adjusting local clock by -0.689160s
Dec 31 19:34:18 paulandcilla ntpd[3700]: adjusting local clock by -0.511293s
Dec 31 19:34:18 paulandcilla ntpd[3701]: clock is now unsynced
Dec 31 19:38:42 paulandcilla ntpd[3700]: adjusting local clock by -0.257269s
Dec 31 19:42:34 paulandcilla ntpd[3700]: adjusting local clock by -0.473127s
Dec 31 19:44:52 paulandcilla ntpd[3700]: adjusting local clock by 0.136218s
Dec 31 19:56:37 paulandcilla ntpd[3700]: adjusting local clock by -0.344708s
Dec 31 19:56:37 paulandcilla ntpd[3701]: clock is now synced
Dec 31 19:59:46 paulandcilla ntpd[3700]: adjusting local clock by -0.174025s
Dec 31 19:59:46 paulandcilla ntpd[3701]: clock is now unsynced
Dec 31 20:07:27 paulandcilla ntpd[3701]: clock is now synced
Dec 31 20:56:19 paulandcilla ntpd[3700]: adjusting local clock by -0.159575s


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Re: hard crash on leap second

2009-01-01 Thread Paul Cartwright
On Thu January 1 2009, Vincent Lefevre wrote:
 Since it's a kernel message, it's at least in /var/log/kern.log, and
 I have that one too:

 Jan  1 00:59:59 ay kernel: [220491.482702] Clock: inserting leap second
 23:59:60 UTC

 But I hadn't any crash here.

I grepped for 59:59 in all logs and found nothing. my kern.log stops at
 54268 2008-12-31 17:16 kern.log
here's my time:
 date
Thu Jan  1 08:11:02 EST 2009

what time do you have??
(that's a joke..)
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Re: hard crash on leap second

2009-01-01 Thread Bob Cox
On Thu, Jan 01, 2009 at 08:01:00 -0500, Paul Cartwright (a...@pcartwright.com) 
wrote: 

 On Wed December 31 2008, Ken Irving wrote:
   Dec 31 18:03:01 haggis ntpdate[9521]: step time server 68.0.14.76 offset
   -0.562385 sec
 
  I see the same as that in a machine running ntpdate.  I used to mainly use
  ntpdate, but saw lots of references (though I have no citations to offer)
  recommending ntp over ntpdate, and find that it *just works now when I set
  up a machine.
 
 I didn't realize we had a choice..
 
 mine looks like this:
 grep ntp /var/log/syslog
 
 Dec 31 12:35:47 paulandcilla ntpd[3701]: clock is now synced
 Dec 31 12:43:39 paulandcilla ntpd[3700]: adjusting local clock by -0.176692s
 Dec 31 15:41:23 paulandcilla ntpd[3701]: peer 207.5.137.134 now invalid
 Dec 31 15:49:56 paulandcilla ntpd[3701]: peer 209.67.219.106 now invalid
 Dec 31 15:53:50 paulandcilla ntpd[3701]: peer 64.247.17.250 now valid
 Dec 31 16:00:16 paulandcilla ntpd[3701]: peer 64.247.17.250 now invalid
 Dec 31 16:02:21 paulandcilla ntpd[3701]: peer 209.104.4.227 now valid
 Dec 31 16:13:01 paulandcilla ntpd[3701]: peer 72.52.190.26 now valid
 Dec 31 19:30:37 paulandcilla ntpd[3700]: adjusting local clock by -0.689160s
 Dec 31 19:34:18 paulandcilla ntpd[3700]: adjusting local clock by -0.511293s
 Dec 31 19:34:18 paulandcilla ntpd[3701]: clock is now unsynced
 Dec 31 19:38:42 paulandcilla ntpd[3700]: adjusting local clock by -0.257269s
 Dec 31 19:42:34 paulandcilla ntpd[3700]: adjusting local clock by -0.473127s
 Dec 31 19:44:52 paulandcilla ntpd[3700]: adjusting local clock by 0.136218s
 Dec 31 19:56:37 paulandcilla ntpd[3700]: adjusting local clock by -0.344708s
 Dec 31 19:56:37 paulandcilla ntpd[3701]: clock is now synced
 Dec 31 19:59:46 paulandcilla ntpd[3700]: adjusting local clock by -0.174025s
 Dec 31 19:59:46 paulandcilla ntpd[3701]: clock is now unsynced
 Dec 31 20:07:27 paulandcilla ntpd[3701]: clock is now synced
 Dec 31 20:56:19 paulandcilla ntpd[3700]: adjusting local clock by -0.159575s

Are you on a dial-up connection Paul?  If so, that may explain the
losses of sync. 

This is what I see here:

gaia:~# grep ntp /var/log/syslog
Jan  1 06:53:07 gaia ntpd[1611]: kernel time sync status change 0001
Jan  1 07:44:21 gaia ntpd[1611]: kernel time sync status change 4001
Jan  1 08:01:24 gaia ntpd[1611]: kernel time sync status change 0001
Jan  1 08:52:39 gaia ntpd[1611]: kernel time sync status change 4001
Jan  1 09:09:44 gaia ntpd[1611]: kernel time sync status change 0001
Jan  1 09:43:55 gaia ntpd[1611]: kernel time sync status change 4001
Jan  1 10:00:58 gaia ntpd[1611]: kernel time sync status change 0001
Jan  1 12:00:31 gaia ntpd[1611]: kernel time sync status change 4001
Jan  1 12:34:39 gaia ntpd[1611]: kernel time sync status change 0001

AIUI the 4001 and 0001 status changes show toggling between PLL and
FLL modes.


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update on printing problem

2009-01-01 Thread Zach Uram
I have exhausted every solution I could find :( As a last resort I
tried running lpadmin to set the printer manually and I get that
stupid ambiguous error message again, same one I got in the cups web
interface. Does anyone know what this error message means and how  I
can get my printer (HP Deskjet 960C hooked up to parallel port) setup
using lpadmin:

z...@hal9000:~$ sudo lpadmin -h localhost -p HP -D printer -u
allow:zu22 -P /rofs/usr/share/cups/model/hpijs/HP/HP-DeskJet_960C-hpijs.ppd
lpadmin: Request Entity Too Large

Zach


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Re: hard crash on leap second

2009-01-01 Thread John Hasler
Ron Johnson writes:
 See if your ISP has a timeserver. 

I wrote:
 Debian has time servers:

 0.debian.pool.ntp.org
 1.debian.pool.ntp.org
 2.debian.pool.ntp.org
 3.debian.pool.ntp.org

Ron Johnson writes:
 Right, but your ISP's time server is closer.

That only matters if you have a particular need to synchronise precisely
with your ISP.  And ISP servers are often unreliable.
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Re: Debian social contract - who reports bugs upstream?

2009-01-01 Thread Eugene V. Lyubimkin
Arthur Marsh wrote:
[snip]
 Are there any ways to improve the reporting of bugs upstream without
 over-burdening either the Debian package maintainers or the Debian end
 users?
Push Debian maintainers to report bugs upstream. We all are volunteers, and not 
everyone
has enough time to maintain some package in the best way. In these (should be 
rare) cases,
contacting upstream directly can solve problem more quickly.

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Re: memory problem

2009-01-01 Thread Vincent Lefevre
On 2008-12-31 16:48:59 +0100, Javier Barroso wrote:
 Read http://support.mozilla.com/es/kb/High+memory+usage for memory
 tips in firefox/iceweasel.

Thanks! FYI, the only plugin I use is the Flash plugin (provided
by mozilla-plugin-gnash since this is a PowerPC machine).

I've also looked at about:cache (I didn't know that). It says:

Memory cache device

Number of entries:  540
Maximum storage size:   9216 KiB
Storage in use: 32633 KiB
Inactive storage:   0 KiB

I don't understand why Storage in use  Maximum storage size!
Note that I did *not* change the configuration since I started
Iceweasel.

Also I'm seeing this problem:

  Firefox's memory usage may increase if it's left open for long
  periods of time. A workaround for this is to periodically restart
  Firefox.

This is a bit annoying.

Also this doesn't explain why Firefox periodically (every few seconds)
uses CPU time. I've noticed the same problem under Mac OS X, so that
this isn't specific to the OS.

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Re: hard crash on leap second

2009-01-01 Thread Douglas A. Tutty
On Thu, Jan 01, 2009 at 12:35:33PM -, Cameron Hutchison wrote:
 Travis Crump pretz...@techhouse.org writes:
 
 I had a hard crash of my lenny system precisely when the leap second was
 added.  While X has flaked in the past, I've never had a hard crash
 before.  I have no other evidence they were related, but I wasn't doing
 anything unusual at the time.  Any ideas?
 
 I have a lenny and sid system, oth of which are still running OK.
 
 I am running openntpd on both, synced to my border router (openwrt),
 also still running and running openntpd.
 
 My logs show openntpd drifting the time back into sync from the leap
 second.

Both my machines are PII and the boot messages say something about the
clock being unreliable...  I found that OpenNTPd, since it only jumps
the time on startup if its out by more than 3 minutes, and then slews
slowly, couldn't keep up with the drifting nature of the two boxes'
clocks and they drifted apart.  ntpd keeps them in better sync.

Of course, being on dialup doesn't help either.

Doug.


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Re: problem with CUPS

2009-01-01 Thread Zach
On Dec 31 2008, 7:40 pm, Ken Irving fn...@uaf.edu wrote:
 It should be sufficient to be a member of group lpadmin; there's no need
 to be root to manage CUPS, in my experience.

I verified my normal user is in the group lpadmin but it still doesn't
work.

Zach


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Re: problem with CUPS

2009-01-01 Thread Zach
On Dec 31 2008, 7:10 pm, Bob McGowan bob_mcgo...@symantec.com wrote:

 snip

 Not sure what that would mean, so I can't provide any help there.

 But, when I run the browser based GUI, I do it as me, not root.  Then,
 when I do something that requires root permission to perform, the GUI
 pops up a logine box, I enter 'root' and the root password.

 Could be it's not working for you because the root login permissions let
 you run things, but the permissions aren't correctly propagated to the
 Apache server side?

Hi Bob,

I tried web interface as root and normal user, I tried running gnome-
cups-manager, I even tried running lpadmin. It either says in the cups
log file I am not authorized or I get that weird entity too large
message. Ugh this is maddening. Is there a non-cups method to get
printing setup I could try?

Zach


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Re: memory problem

2009-01-01 Thread Vincent Lefevre
On 2008-12-31 09:46:28 -0500, Douglas A. Tutty wrote:
 Since iceweasel went with GTK-2.0 (along with other gtk apps), the
 memory hogging difference between GTK and KDE has pretty much gone out
 the window.

I've said *disk* space (my machine is a 8-year-old PowerBook with not
much disk space). apt-get install konqueror says:

  After this operation, 136MB of additional disk space will be used.

whereas iceweasel just needs 4MB (the dependencies are already needed
by other software, such as liferea).

-- 
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Re: memory problem

2009-01-01 Thread Douglas A. Tutty
On Thu, Jan 01, 2009 at 02:26:33PM +0100, Vincent Lefevre wrote:
 On 2008-12-31 16:48:59 +0100, Javier Barroso wrote:
  Read http://support.mozilla.com/es/kb/High+memory+usage for memory
  tips in firefox/iceweasel.
 
 
 Also I'm seeing this problem:
 
   Firefox's memory usage may increase if it's left open for long
   periods of time. A workaround for this is to periodically restart
   Firefox.

Isn't this close to the definition of a memory leak?  Of course, long
periods of time depends on how much spare memory you have floating
around.  On 64 MB, long periods is about 3 minutes.

Doug.


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Re: hard crash on leap second

2009-01-01 Thread John Hasler
I wrote:
 Debian has time servers:
 
 0.debian.pool.ntp.org
 1.debian.pool.ntp.org
 2.debian.pool.ntp.org
 3.debian.pool.ntp.org

Bob Cox writes:
 These are all aliases for 0.pool.ntp.org, 1.pool.ntp.org and so on.

That is how Debian and ntp.org have set it up.  It could change.  See
http://www.pool.ntp.org/vendors.html.

 It's probably best to use servers as close to you as possible...

Unless you have unusual requirements (you'll know) it really doesn't
matter.  It's just a few UDP packets per hour and just about any server
anywhere in the world will get you within 100ms.

 John - in your case it looks like your ISP is CenturyTel and they appear
 to have a timeserver running on ntp0.centurytel.net...

I prefer to use reliable sources.  Also, as Chrony maintainer I feel that I
should use my default configuration as much as possible.

 It seems that ntp4.ja.net is preferred to ntp0.zen.co.uk despite the
 longer delay, presumably because it's a stratum 1 server?

Look at the jitter.  The algorithm considers more than just the stratum and
the round-trip delay.
-- 
John Hasler


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Re: problem with CUPS

2009-01-01 Thread Douglas A. Tutty
On Thu, Jan 01, 2009 at 05:20:20AM -0800, Zach wrote:
 On Dec 31 2008, 7:10 pm, Bob McGowan bob_mcgo...@symantec.com wrote:
 
 I tried web interface as root and normal user, I tried running gnome-
 cups-manager, I even tried running lpadmin. It either says in the cups
 log file I am not authorized or I get that weird entity too large
 message. Ugh this is maddening. Is there a non-cups method to get
 printing setup I could try?

Non-cups means using a different print spooler.  e.g. lpd or LPRng.  The
question is setting up the print filter.  You can try apsfilter.  

Doug.


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iptables question

2009-01-01 Thread Napoleon
I'll admit I'm still pretty green at a lot of this (lots of experience 
in computers, little in Linux) and don't understand everything.  But I'm 
trying to learn, so please go easy on me :-)


I've been having a problem with dictionary hacker attempts on my system 
(hundreds or even thousands a day), so I implemented the following rules:


# Kill ssh hackers - watch for more than 3 connection attempts in under
# 15 minutes seconds and reject for 24 hours
iptables -N SSH-EVIL
iptables -A SSH-EVIL -m recent --name badSSH --set -j LOG --log-level 
DEBUG --log-prefix evil SSH user: 

iptables -A SSH-EVIL -j REJECT

iptables -N SSH
iptables -A SSH -p tcp ! --syn -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j 
ACCEPT
iptables -A SSH -p tcp --syn -m recent --name badSSH --rcheck --seconds 
86400 -j REJECT
iptables -A SSH -p tcp --syn -m recent --name sshconn --rcheck --seconds 
900 --hitcount 3 -j SSH-EVIL

iptables -A SSH -p tcp --syn -m recent --name sshconn --set
iptables -A SSH -p tcp --syn -j ACCEPT

And something similar for ftp.  These work well.  But I'm also getting 
people trying to break in via the POP interface (I'm using qpopper).  So 
I tried the following, which does not work:


iptables -N POP-EVIL
iptables -A POP-EVIL -m recent --name badPOP --set -j LOG --log-level 
DEBUG --log-prefix evil POP user: 

iptables -A POP-EVIL -j REJECT

iptables -N POP
iptables -A POP -p tcp -i eth0 --dport 110 ! --syn -m state --state 
ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
iptables -A POP -p tcp -i eth0 --dport 110 -m recent --name badPOP 
--rcheck --seconds 86400 -j REJECT
iptables -A POP -p tcp -i eth0 --dport 110 -m recent --name popconn 
--rcheck --seconds 900 --hitcount 5 -j POP-EVIL

iptables -A POP -p tcp -i eth0 --dport 110 -m recent --name popconn --set
iptables -A FTP -p tcp --syn -j ACCEPT

So my question is - what am I doing wrong in the POP interface, and how 
can I stop it here, also.



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Re: memory problem

2009-01-01 Thread Vincent Lefevre
On 2008-12-31 17:22:55 -0800, Ken Teague wrote:
 Ouch.  That has to be the poorest answer I've ever seen from a Debian
 developer... ever.  In bugs I've submitted and seen submitted, the
 developer would either take the issue up with upstream or fix the
 problem themselves.  I think it isn't right for a Debian developer to
 suggest a package from experimental to be installed on a stable box to
 solve a problem with a package from stable.

For users running unstable, this isn't much a problem (for something
that isn't a library): the dependencies are often already in unstable,
installing such a package won't probably trash the system, and it is
easy to downgrade to unstable. However, IIRC, not all architectures
are supported, and my machine here is PowerPC-based.

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Re: hard crash on leap second

2009-01-01 Thread Ron Johnson

On 01/01/09 07:07, John Hasler wrote:
[snip]


That only matters if you have a particular need to synchronise precisely
with your ISP.


Or want to put less stress on public time servers.  (After all, I'm 
paying for time.cox.net...



   And ISP servers are often unreliable.


Say what??

--
Ron Johnson, Jr.
Jefferson LA  USA

I like my women like I like my coffee - purchased at above-market
rates from eco-friendly organic farming cooperatives in Latin America.


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Re: hard crash on leap second

2009-01-01 Thread Paul Cartwright
On Thu January 1 2009, Bob Cox wrote:
  Dec 31 19:59:46 paulandcilla ntpd[3701]: clock is now unsynced
  Dec 31 20:07:27 paulandcilla ntpd[3701]: clock is now synced
  Dec 31 20:56:19 paulandcilla ntpd[3700]: adjusting local clock by
  -0.159575s

 Are you on a dial-up connection Paul?  If so, that may explain the
 losses of sync.
no, I have an always-on DSL connection.
Westell modem-linksys router-PC.


 This is what I see here:



-- 
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Registered Linux user # 367800
Registered Ubuntu User #12459


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Re: hard crash on leap second

2009-01-01 Thread Bob Cox
On Thu, Jan 01, 2009 at 07:44:07 -0600, John Hasler (jhas...@debian.org) wrote: 

 I wrote:
  Debian has time servers:
  
  0.debian.pool.ntp.org
  1.debian.pool.ntp.org
  2.debian.pool.ntp.org
  3.debian.pool.ntp.org
 
 Bob Cox writes:
  These are all aliases for 0.pool.ntp.org, 1.pool.ntp.org and so on.
 
 That is how Debian and ntp.org have set it up.  It could change.  See
 http://www.pool.ntp.org/vendors.html.

Thank you John.  That's interesting.

  It's probably best to use servers as close to you as possible...
 
 Unless you have unusual requirements (you'll know) it really doesn't
 matter.  It's just a few UDP packets per hour and just about any server
 anywhere in the world will get you within 100ms.
 
  John - in your case it looks like your ISP is CenturyTel and they appear
  to have a timeserver running on ntp0.centurytel.net...
 
 I prefer to use reliable sources.  Also, as Chrony maintainer I feel that I
 should use my default configuration as much as possible.
 
  It seems that ntp4.ja.net is preferred to ntp0.zen.co.uk despite the
  longer delay, presumably because it's a stratum 1 server?
 
 Look at the jitter.  The algorithm considers more than just the stratum and
 the round-trip delay.

Yes, that makes sense.  Thanks again.

-- 
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Please reply to the list only.  Do NOT send copies directly to me.
Debian on the NSLU2: http://bobcox.com/slug/


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Re: hard crash on leap second

2009-01-01 Thread Ron Johnson

On 01/01/09 08:05, Paul Cartwright wrote:

On Thu January 1 2009, Bob Cox wrote:

Dec 31 19:59:46 paulandcilla ntpd[3701]: clock is now unsynced
Dec 31 20:07:27 paulandcilla ntpd[3701]: clock is now synced
Dec 31 20:56:19 paulandcilla ntpd[3700]: adjusting local clock by
-0.159575s

Are you on a dial-up connection Paul?  If so, that may explain the
losses of sync.

no, I have an always-on DSL connection.
Westell modem-linksys router-PC.


What time server(s) do you use?

--
Ron Johnson, Jr.
Jefferson LA  USA

I like my women like I like my coffee - purchased at above-market
rates from eco-friendly organic farming cooperatives in Latin America.


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Re: update on printing problem

2009-01-01 Thread Javier Barroso
Hi,
On Thu, Jan 1, 2009 at 2:07 PM, Zach Uram net...@gmail.com wrote:
 I have exhausted every solution I could find :(
Which solutions have you tried ?

 z...@hal9000:~$ sudo lpadmin -h localhost -p HP -D printer -u
 allow:zu22 -P /rofs/usr/share/cups/model/hpijs/HP/HP-DeskJet_960C-hpijs.ppd
 lpadmin: Request Entity Too Large

I suppose this is a silly question, but .. has you got free space in
your /var/spool/cups partition ?

Regards


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Re: Hmm...

2009-01-01 Thread jatos . software
I can remember when I was younger (dare I mention the name a Microsoft product) 
doing something similar with QBasic.

Jamie
Sent from my BlackBerry® wireless device

-Original Message-
From:  Rainer Kluge rklug...@web.de

Date:  Thu, 01 Jan 2009 13:00:56 
To: debian-user@lists.debian.org
Subject:  Re: Hmm...


Tzafrir Cohen schrieb:
   Also, a perl one-liner for you:
 
 perl -MPOSIX -e 'print POSIX::strftime(year of %F: is it %Y or
 %G?\n, 0, 0, 0, 31, 11, 108)'
 

So what? It just tells us that, from an ISO standard point of view, the
current week is week 01 of 2009. replace 31 by 29 and you'll get the
same result:

perl -MPOSIX -e 'print POSIX::strftime(week of %F: is it %U of %Y or %V 
  of %G?\n, 0, 0, 0, 29, 11, 108)'


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Re: iptables question

2009-01-01 Thread mouss
Napoleon a écrit :
 I'll admit I'm still pretty green at a lot of this (lots of experience
 in computers, little in Linux) and don't understand everything.  But I'm
 trying to learn, so please go easy on me :-)
 
 I've been having a problem with dictionary hacker attempts on my system
 (hundreds or even thousands a day), so I implemented the following rules:
 
 # Kill ssh hackers - watch for more than 3 connection attempts in under
 # 15 minutes seconds and reject for 24 hours
 iptables -N SSH-EVIL
 iptables -A SSH-EVIL -m recent --name badSSH --set -j LOG --log-level
 DEBUG --log-prefix evil SSH user: 
 iptables -A SSH-EVIL -j REJECT
 
 iptables -N SSH
 iptables -A SSH -p tcp ! --syn -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j
 ACCEPT
 iptables -A SSH -p tcp --syn -m recent --name badSSH --rcheck --seconds
 86400 -j REJECT
 iptables -A SSH -p tcp --syn -m recent --name sshconn --rcheck --seconds
 900 --hitcount 3 -j SSH-EVIL
 iptables -A SSH -p tcp --syn -m recent --name sshconn --set
 iptables -A SSH -p tcp --syn -j ACCEPT
 
 And something similar for ftp.  These work well.  But I'm also getting
 people trying to break in via the POP interface (I'm using qpopper).  So
 I tried the following, which does not work:
 
 iptables -N POP-EVIL
 iptables -A POP-EVIL -m recent --name badPOP --set -j LOG --log-level
 DEBUG --log-prefix evil POP user: 
 iptables -A POP-EVIL -j REJECT
 
 iptables -N POP
 iptables -A POP -p tcp -i eth0 --dport 110 ! --syn -m state --state
 ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
 iptables -A POP -p tcp -i eth0 --dport 110 -m recent --name badPOP
 --rcheck --seconds 86400 -j REJECT
 iptables -A POP -p tcp -i eth0 --dport 110 -m recent --name popconn
 --rcheck --seconds 900 --hitcount 5 -j POP-EVIL
 iptables -A POP -p tcp -i eth0 --dport 110 -m recent --name popconn --set
 iptables -A FTP -p tcp --syn -j ACCEPT
 
 So my question is - what am I doing wrong in the POP interface, and how
 can I stop it here, also.
 
 

If the attacker uses a single connection to the POP3 server, then the
above won't help. it will only work if your POP3 disconnects after say 3
attempts.


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[SOLVED: obexftp must die] Re: phone simens ME45 and obexftp via USB

2009-01-01 Thread Антон

siefs solved my problem(there was not it in Debian). It needs an old fuse , so 
i install fuse 2_4 to
/usr/local ,

and configure siefs to use it : ./configure --with-fuse=/usr/local.

Now i can mount my phone as usb-harddrive:

# mount -t siefs -o iocharset=koi8-r /dev/ttyUSB0 /media/usb0



It also supports iocharset for russian filenames in phone.

I'm really surprised -  the old soft from Ukrain better than new from 
Deutchland.

by the way - kernel is stable:
r...@lin:/media# uname -a
Linux lin 2.6.18-5-686 #1 SMP Mon Dec 24 16:41:07 UTC 2007 i686 GNU/Linux

usblink is pl2303

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Hibernate - Is it safe?

2009-01-01 Thread Dean Chester
Hi,
At the moment i seem to be putting my laptop in to hibernate and then
when i start it up again i boot in to vista. So i ask is it save to
keep doing this?
Dean


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Re: OO in Lenny?

2009-01-01 Thread Andrei Popescu
On Wed,31.Dec.08, 15:16:16, Rainer Kluge wrote:
 Dotan Cohen schrieb:
 These are better:
 http://go-oo.org/

 I don't find any debs on this site

Because, as noted by other posters, the OpenOffice.org packages in 
Debian are based on go-oo.

Regards,
Andrei
-- 
If you can't explain it simply, you don't understand it well enough.
(Albert Einstein)


signature.asc
Description: Digital signature


Re: iptables question

2009-01-01 Thread Justin Piszcz



On Thu, 1 Jan 2009, Napoleon wrote:

I'll admit I'm still pretty green at a lot of this (lots of experience in 
computers, little in Linux) and don't understand everything.  But I'm trying 
to learn, so please go easy on me :-)


I've been having a problem with dictionary hacker attempts on my system 
(hundreds or even thousands a day), so I implemented the following rules:


# Kill ssh hackers - watch for more than 3 connection attempts in under
# 15 minutes seconds and reject for 24 hours
iptables -N SSH-EVIL
iptables -A SSH-EVIL -m recent --name badSSH --set -j LOG --log-level DEBUG 
--log-prefix evil SSH user: 

iptables -A SSH-EVIL -j REJECT

iptables -N SSH
iptables -A SSH -p tcp ! --syn -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
iptables -A SSH -p tcp --syn -m recent --name badSSH --rcheck --seconds 86400 
-j REJECT
iptables -A SSH -p tcp --syn -m recent --name sshconn --rcheck --seconds 900 
--hitcount 3 -j SSH-EVIL

iptables -A SSH -p tcp --syn -m recent --name sshconn --set
iptables -A SSH -p tcp --syn -j ACCEPT

And something similar for ftp.  These work well.  But I'm also getting people 
trying to break in via the POP interface (I'm using qpopper).  So I tried the 
following, which does not work:


iptables -N POP-EVIL
iptables -A POP-EVIL -m recent --name badPOP --set -j LOG --log-level DEBUG 
--log-prefix evil POP user: 

iptables -A POP-EVIL -j REJECT

iptables -N POP
iptables -A POP -p tcp -i eth0 --dport 110 ! --syn -m state --state 
ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
iptables -A POP -p tcp -i eth0 --dport 110 -m recent --name badPOP --rcheck 
--seconds 86400 -j REJECT
iptables -A POP -p tcp -i eth0 --dport 110 -m recent --name popconn --rcheck 
--seconds 900 --hitcount 5 -j POP-EVIL

iptables -A POP -p tcp -i eth0 --dport 110 -m recent --name popconn --set
iptables -A FTP -p tcp --syn -j ACCEPT

So my question is - what am I doing wrong in the POP interface, and how can I 
stop it here, also.



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Solution: apt-get install fail2ban (read up on the docs, it can drop IPs 
based on attempts etc)


Justin.


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Re: Re: how to find trace of attacks

2009-01-01 Thread Abdelkader Belahcene
Hi,
Why curious ?
In fact I am an IT teacher and I use my laptop to demonstrate how to use
servers  (ftp, ssh, apache, mysql, ...).
It is true that I have to  stop them when i don't need them, I  hadn't 
done it!!! this is the story.
best regards
 


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default gv paper size

2009-01-01 Thread Rick Pasotto
How do I set the default paper size for gv? It always comes up A4 but I
always want letter. Should I make in entry in ~/.gv? What is the format?

-- 
But a government in which the majority rule in all cases can not be based
 on justice, even as far as men understand it.  -- Henry David Thoreau
Rick Pasottor...@niof.nethttp://www.niof.net


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Re: iptables question

2009-01-01 Thread David Schmidt
Here is how I implemented it, coincidentially today :)


# Allow already established traffic
$IPTABLES -A INPUT -p TCP -m state --state ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT

# No more than 2 connection attempts per 2
# minutes to prevent brute force attacks
# log blocked attempts to /var/log/kern.log
$IPTABLES -A INPUT -p TCP --dport $SSH_PORT -m state --state
NEW -m recent --name blacklist --set
$IPTABLES -A INPUT -p TCP --dport $SSH_PORT -m state --state
NEW -m recent --name blacklist --rcheck \
--seconds 120 --hitcount 3 -j LOG --log-level 5
--log-prefix max con attempts exceeded: 
$IPTABLES -A INPUT -p TCP --dport $SSH_PORT -m state --state
NEW -m recent --name blacklist --update \
--seconds 120 --hitcount 3 -j DROP

# only allow connections to localhost on $SSH_PORT if IP has
# knocked on $SSH_KNOCK_PORT within the last 60 seconds
$IPTABLES -A INPUT -p TCP --dport $SSH_KNOCK_PORT -m state
--state NEW -m recent \
--name knocklist --set
$IPTABLES -A INPUT -p TCP --dport $SSH_PORT -m state --state
NEW -m recent \
--name knocklist --rcheck --seconds 60 -j ACCEPT


the latter one can also be achieved using the debian package knockd



On Thu, Jan 1, 2009 at 4:51 PM, Justin Piszcz jpis...@lucidpixels.com wrote:


 On Thu, 1 Jan 2009, Napoleon wrote:

 I'll admit I'm still pretty green at a lot of this (lots of experience in
 computers, little in Linux) and don't understand everything.  But I'm trying
 to learn, so please go easy on me :-)

 I've been having a problem with dictionary hacker attempts on my system
 (hundreds or even thousands a day), so I implemented the following rules:

 # Kill ssh hackers - watch for more than 3 connection attempts in under
 # 15 minutes seconds and reject for 24 hours
 iptables -N SSH-EVIL
 iptables -A SSH-EVIL -m recent --name badSSH --set -j LOG --log-level
 DEBUG --log-prefix evil SSH user: 
 iptables -A SSH-EVIL -j REJECT

 iptables -N SSH
 iptables -A SSH -p tcp ! --syn -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j
 ACCEPT
 iptables -A SSH -p tcp --syn -m recent --name badSSH --rcheck --seconds
 86400 -j REJECT
 iptables -A SSH -p tcp --syn -m recent --name sshconn --rcheck --seconds
 900 --hitcount 3 -j SSH-EVIL
 iptables -A SSH -p tcp --syn -m recent --name sshconn --set
 iptables -A SSH -p tcp --syn -j ACCEPT

 And something similar for ftp.  These work well.  But I'm also getting
 people trying to break in via the POP interface (I'm using qpopper).  So I
 tried the following, which does not work:

 iptables -N POP-EVIL
 iptables -A POP-EVIL -m recent --name badPOP --set -j LOG --log-level
 DEBUG --log-prefix evil POP user: 
 iptables -A POP-EVIL -j REJECT

 iptables -N POP
 iptables -A POP -p tcp -i eth0 --dport 110 ! --syn -m state --state
 ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
 iptables -A POP -p tcp -i eth0 --dport 110 -m recent --name badPOP
 --rcheck --seconds 86400 -j REJECT
 iptables -A POP -p tcp -i eth0 --dport 110 -m recent --name popconn
 --rcheck --seconds 900 --hitcount 5 -j POP-EVIL
 iptables -A POP -p tcp -i eth0 --dport 110 -m recent --name popconn --set
 iptables -A FTP -p tcp --syn -j ACCEPT

 So my question is - what am I doing wrong in the POP interface, and how
 can I stop it here, also.


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 Solution: apt-get install fail2ban (read up on the docs, it can drop IPs
 based on attempts etc)

 Justin.


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-- 
David Schmidt   |   http://www.fm5.at


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Re: iptables question

2009-01-01 Thread David Schmidt
On Thu, Jan 1, 2009 at 5:44 PM, David Schmidt davew...@gmx.at wrote:
 Here is how I implemented it, coincidentially today :)


# Allow already established traffic
$IPTABLES -A INPUT -p TCP -m state --state ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT

# No more than 2 connection attempts per 2
# minutes to prevent brute force attacks
# log blocked attempts to /var/log/kern.log
$IPTABLES -A INPUT -p TCP --dport $SSH_PORT -m state --state
 NEW -m recent --name blacklist --set
$IPTABLES -A INPUT -p TCP --dport $SSH_PORT -m state --state
 NEW -m recent --name blacklist --rcheck \
--seconds 120 --hitcount 3 -j LOG --log-level 5
 --log-prefix max con attempts exceeded: 
$IPTABLES -A INPUT -p TCP --dport $SSH_PORT -m state --state
 NEW -m recent --name blacklist --update \
--seconds 120 --hitcount 3 -j DROP

# only allow connections to localhost on $SSH_PORT if IP has
# knocked on $SSH_KNOCK_PORT within the last 60 seconds
$IPTABLES -A INPUT -p TCP --dport $SSH_KNOCK_PORT -m state
 --state NEW -m recent \
--name knocklist --set
$IPTABLES -A INPUT -p TCP --dport $SSH_PORT -m state --state
 NEW -m recent \
--name knocklist --rcheck --seconds 60 -j ACCEPT


 the latter one can also be achieved using the debian package knockd



 On Thu, Jan 1, 2009 at 4:51 PM, Justin Piszcz jpis...@lucidpixels.com wrote:


 On Thu, 1 Jan 2009, Napoleon wrote:

 I'll admit I'm still pretty green at a lot of this (lots of experience in
 computers, little in Linux) and don't understand everything.  But I'm trying
 to learn, so please go easy on me :-)

 I've been having a problem with dictionary hacker attempts on my system
 (hundreds or even thousands a day), so I implemented the following rules:

 # Kill ssh hackers - watch for more than 3 connection attempts in under
 # 15 minutes seconds and reject for 24 hours
 iptables -N SSH-EVIL
 iptables -A SSH-EVIL -m recent --name badSSH --set -j LOG --log-level
 DEBUG --log-prefix evil SSH user: 
 iptables -A SSH-EVIL -j REJECT

 iptables -N SSH
 iptables -A SSH -p tcp ! --syn -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j
 ACCEPT
 iptables -A SSH -p tcp --syn -m recent --name badSSH --rcheck --seconds
 86400 -j REJECT
 iptables -A SSH -p tcp --syn -m recent --name sshconn --rcheck --seconds
 900 --hitcount 3 -j SSH-EVIL
 iptables -A SSH -p tcp --syn -m recent --name sshconn --set
 iptables -A SSH -p tcp --syn -j ACCEPT

 And something similar for ftp.  These work well.  But I'm also getting
 people trying to break in via the POP interface (I'm using qpopper).  So I
 tried the following, which does not work:

 iptables -N POP-EVIL
 iptables -A POP-EVIL -m recent --name badPOP --set -j LOG --log-level
 DEBUG --log-prefix evil POP user: 
 iptables -A POP-EVIL -j REJECT

 iptables -N POP
 iptables -A POP -p tcp -i eth0 --dport 110 ! --syn -m state --state
 ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
 iptables -A POP -p tcp -i eth0 --dport 110 -m recent --name badPOP
 --rcheck --seconds 86400 -j REJECT
 iptables -A POP -p tcp -i eth0 --dport 110 -m recent --name popconn
 --rcheck --seconds 900 --hitcount 5 -j POP-EVIL
 iptables -A POP -p tcp -i eth0 --dport 110 -m recent --name popconn --set
 iptables -A FTP -p tcp --syn -j ACCEPT

 So my question is - what am I doing wrong in the POP interface, and how
 can I stop it here, also.


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 Solution: apt-get install fail2ban (read up on the docs, it can drop IPs
 based on attempts etc)

 Justin.



Sorry for top posting, gmail does this by default


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Re: default gv paper size

2009-01-01 Thread Andrei Popescu
On Thu,01.Jan.09, 11:42:52, Rick Pasotto wrote:
 How do I set the default paper size for gv? It always comes up A4 but I
 always want letter. Should I make in entry in ~/.gv? What is the format?

Try 'dpkg-reconfigure libpaper1'

Regards,
Andrei
-- 
If you can't explain it simply, you don't understand it well enough.
(Albert Einstein)


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Description: Digital signature


Re: hard crash on leap second

2009-01-01 Thread Paul E Condon
On Thu, Jan 01, 2009 at 07:44:07AM -0600, John Hasler wrote:
 I wrote:
  Debian has time servers:
  
  0.debian.pool.ntp.org
  1.debian.pool.ntp.org
  2.debian.pool.ntp.org
  3.debian.pool.ntp.org
 
snip 
 I prefer to use reliable sources.  Also, as Chrony maintainer I feel that I
 should use my default configuration as much as possible.
 
  It seems that ntp4.ja.net is preferred to ntp0.zen.co.uk despite the
  longer delay, presumably because it's a stratum 1 server?
 
 Look at the jitter.  The algorithm considers more than just the stratum and
 the round-trip delay.
 -- 
 John Hasler

John: 

You and I appear to be the only people posting to this thread who use
chrony.  I run it just the way you set it up in the package. (except
that I'm always connected to the Internet, and edited out the
'offline' from the server spec.s) Because of this long thread, and
especially because of reported crashes, I looked at my chrony logs.  

I saw nothing remarkable, except that there was no evidence of a one
second leap. Because of the pool, there was not, in my record,
frequent data from a single ntp server, so I'm not sure I could have
seen a leap spread across four ntp servers. Did you see any evidence
of the leap?

Not that it really matters. I'm a physicist who is comfortable with
the fact of Einsteinian special relativity. For me its important that
my clock run smoothly, and that my software not crash when it discovers
a discrepancy between two clocks at widely separated locations. And,
the idea of leap seconds is something of an intellectual abomination,
anyway.

So, thanks for making chrony work the way a clock should work.


-- 
Paul E Condon   
pecon...@mesanetworks.net


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Re: default gv paper size

2009-01-01 Thread Rick Pasotto
On Thu, Jan 01, 2009 at 07:02:26PM +0200, Andrei Popescu wrote:
 On Thu,01.Jan.09, 11:42:52, Rick Pasotto wrote:
  How do I set the default paper size for gv? It always comes up A4 but I
  always want letter. Should I make in entry in ~/.gv? What is the format?
 
 Try 'dpkg-reconfigure libpaper1'

At least you did say 'try'. It would be better to speak from knowledge
instead of guessing.

My default system paper size is and always has been letter. gv does not
pay any attention.

-- 
The authority of government ... to be strictly just, it must
 have the sanction and consent of the governed. It can have no
 pure right over my person and property but what I concede to it.
-- Henry David Thoreau
Rick Pasottor...@niof.nethttp://www.niof.net


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Re: hard crash on leap second

2009-01-01 Thread Paul Cartwright
On Thu January 1 2009, Ron Johnson wrote:
  no, I have an always-on DSL connection.
  Westell modem-linksys router-PC.

 What time server(s) do you use?
ntp.conf shows:
server 0.pool.ntp.org
server 1.pool.ntp.org
server 2.pool.ntp.org
server 0.debian.pool.ntp.org
server 1.debian.pool.ntp.org
server 2.debian.pool.ntp.org
server 3.debian.pool.ntp.org
server wuarchive.wustl.edu
server gilbreth.ecn.purdue.edu
server ntp.cmr.gov
server clock.psu.edu
server constellation.ecn.uoknor.edu
server ntp0.cornell.edu



-- 
Paul Cartwright
Registered Linux user # 367800
Registered Ubuntu User #12459


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Re: memory problem

2009-01-01 Thread Vincent Lefevre
On 2009-01-01 08:53:24 -0500, Douglas A. Tutty wrote:
Firefox's memory usage may increase if it's left open for long
periods of time. A workaround for this is to periodically restart
Firefox.
 
 Isn't this close to the definition of a memory leak? Of course,
 long periods of time depends on how much spare memory you have
 floating around. On 64 MB, long periods is about 3 minutes.

On my PowerBook (under Debian) with 256 MB, this is a few hours. But
if I don't use Firefox much often, it can run for weeks without any
problem (on the same machine). On my Power Mac (under Mac OS X) with
1.5 GB, Firefox starts to become unusable after a few days, sometimes
less; it also silently fails to fetch some files after this time, and
crashes when I quit it.

-- 
Vincent Lefèvre vinc...@vinc17.org - Web: http://www.vinc17.org/
100% accessible validated (X)HTML - Blog: http://www.vinc17.org/blog/
Work: CR INRIA - computer arithmetic / Arenaire project (LIP, ENS-Lyon)


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Re: default gv paper size

2009-01-01 Thread Douglas A. Tutty
On Thu, Jan 01, 2009 at 11:42:52AM -0500, Rick Pasotto wrote:
 How do I set the default paper size for gv? It always comes up A4 but I
 always want letter. Should I make in entry in ~/.gv? What is the format?

gv has menus where you can choose the settings.  Choose the default
paper there.

However, if the ps file is done in A4, it will show A4.  You would need
to convert the file so that it is rendered on a letter size paper.
This is assuming that we're talking about a ps file and not pdf.

Doug.


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