date:20120329

Bonsoir,

Je suis un noob concernant Iptables je n'ai pas eu l'occasion de bien 
l'utiliser, donc je fais souvent des règles bancales qui me bloquent.

Par exemple je voudrais faire la règle suivante sur mon serveur bloquer toute 
requête DNS à part vers l'ip de mon serveur DNS

j'ai fait les règles suivantes

iptables -I OUTPUT -p tcp -d my_dns_IP --dport 53 -j ACCEPT
iptables -I OUTPUT -p udp -d my_dns_IP --dport 53 -j ACCEPT
iptables -I OUTPUT -p tcp --dport 53 -j DROP
iptables -I OUTPUT -p udp  --dport 53 -j DROP


Chain INPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination         

Chain FORWARD (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination         

Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination         
DROP       udp  --  anywhere             anywhere            udp dpt:domain 
DROP       tcp  --  anywhere             anywhere            tcp dpt:domain 
ACCEPT     udp  --  anywhere             my_dns_IP        udp dpt:domain 
ACCEPT     tcp  --  anywhere             my_dns_IP        tcp dpt:domain 

Or j'ai certainement fait une erreur puisque je n'arrive plus à faire un dig 
@my_dns_IP j'ai un timeout
Quelqu'un peut-il m'expliquer mon erreur ?

Je vous remercie.

Re: règle Iptables

2012-03-29 Thread Bzzz

On Thu, 29 Mar 2012 20:00:42 +0100 (BST)
Tahar BEN ACHOUR tahar...@yahoo.fr wrote:

 
 Je suis un noob concernant Iptables 

Et une buse qui ne lit pas la doc: que fait -I, par opposition à
-A?...

 iptables -I OUTPUT -p tcp -d my_dns_IP --dport 53 -j ACCEPT
 iptables -I OUTPUT -p udp -d my_dns_IP --dport 53 -j ACCEPT
 iptables -I OUTPUT -p tcp --dport 53 -j DROP
 iptables -I OUTPUT -p udp  --dport 53 -j DROP

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Re : règle Iptables


 
 Je suis un noob concernant Iptables 

Et une buse qui ne lit pas la doc: que fait -I, par opposition à
-A?...

Je voudrais juste préciser que j'ai lu la doc mais vite fait car j'ai un gros 
soucis donc pas le temps de rester sur la doc et que j'avais besoin de la règle 
rapidement d'où ma question pour tenter de gagner du temps, c'est dommage de 
constater que c'est toujours la même réaction de la part de certain, je sais 
bien que l'aide de la communauté n'est pas obligatoire et que ce n'est pas de 
la charité, mais se faire rabaisser à chaque fois c'est vraiment limite !


 iptables -I OUTPUT -p tcp -d my_dns_IP --dport 53 -j ACCEPT
 iptables -I OUTPUT -p udp -d my_dns_IP --dport 53 -j ACCEPT
 iptables -I OUTPUT -p tcp --dport 53 -j DROP
 iptables -I OUTPUT -p udp  --dport 53 -j DROP

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Re: règle Iptables

2012-03-29 Thread Stephane Bortzmeyer

On Thu, Mar 29, 2012 at 08:00:42PM +0100,
 Tahar BEN ACHOUR tahar...@yahoo.fr wrote 
 a message of 101 lines which said:

 Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
 target     prot opt source               destination         
 DROP       udp  --  anywhere             anywhere            udp dpt:domain 
 DROP       tcp  --  anywhere             anywhere            tcp dpt:domain 
 ACCEPT     udp  --  anywhere             my_dns_IP        udp dpt:domain 
 ACCEPT     tcp  --  anywhere             my_dns_IP        tcp dpt:domain 

J'ai l'impression que les règles n'ont pas été tapées dans le bon
ordre car, ici, les règles DROP sont avant les ACCEPT et doivent donc
avaler tous les paquets.

Une option -v ajoutée à iptables permettrait de voir les compteurs et
de dire si j'ai raison ou pas.
 

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Re : règle Iptables




  DROP       tcp  --  anywhere             anywhere            tcp 
 dpt:domain 
  ACCEPT     udp  --  anywhere             my_dns_IP        udp dpt:domain 
  ACCEPT     tcp  --  anywhere             my_dns_IP        tcp dpt:domain 
 
 J'ai l'impression que les règles n'ont pas été tapées dans le bon
 ordre car, ici, les règles DROP sont avant les ACCEPT et doivent donc
 avaler tous les paquets.
 
 Une option -v ajoutée à iptables permettrait de voir les compteurs et
 de dire si j'ai raison ou pas.
 

J'ai commencé par les règles ACCEPT ensuite j'ai fait le DROP il fallait faire 
le contraire ?


Merci pour ton explication

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Re: règle Iptables

2012-03-29 Thread Pierre-Arnaud


Le 29/03/2012 21:00, Tahar BEN ACHOUR a écrit :

[...]
j'ai fait les règles suivantes

iptables -I OUTPUT -p tcp -d my_dns_IP --dport 53 -j ACCEPT
iptables -I OUTPUT -p udp -d my_dns_IP --dport 53 -j ACCEPT
iptables -I OUTPUT -p tcp --dport 53 -j DROP
iptables -I OUTPUT -p udp --dport 53 -j DROP
[...]
Or j'ai certainement fait une erreur puisque je n'arrive plus à faire un
dig @my_dns_IP j'ai un timeout
Quelqu'un peut-il m'expliquer mon erreur ?


Ouaip, enfin je crois.

L'ordre des règles a une importance. Tu peux insérer en début de chaîne 
avec -I, ou ajouter en fin de chaîne avec -A.


En utilisant -I comme tu le fais, les dernières règles ajoutées 
deviennent les premières à être appliquées, comme te le montre la sortie 
d'iptables -L:


 Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
 target prot opt source destination
 DROP udp -- anywhere anywhere udp dpt:domain
 DROP tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp dpt:domain
 ACCEPT udp -- anywhere my_dns_IP udp dpt:domain
 ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere my_dns_IP tcp dpt:domain

Quand tu envoies un paquet à ton serveur DNS, il est droppé par une des 
deux premières règles. Les règles suivantes ne sont même pas examinées. 
Les règles les plus spécifiques doivent donc précéder les règles plus 
générales.


Ca devrait mieux se passer si:

* tu recommences, mais en exécutant les commandes DROP avant les 
commandes ACCEPT


ou

* tu exécutes les commandes dans le même ordre, mais avec un -A au lieu 
d'un -I (sous réserve qu'il n'y ait pas déjà plus haut dans la chaîne 
des règles qui interfèrent)


Dans les deux cas, ça devrait donner quelque chose dans ce genre:

Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target prot opt source destination
ACCEPT udp -- anywhere my_dns_IP udp dpt:domain
ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere my_dns_IP tcp dpt:domain
DROP udp -- anywhere anywhere udp dpt:domain
DROP tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp dpt:domain

P.-A.

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Re: prise de contrôle à distance

2012-03-29 Thread Gaëtan PERRIER

Le Wed, 28 Mar 2012 19:58:08 +0200
Bzzz lazyvi...@gmx.com a écrit:

 On Wed, 28 Mar 2012 18:43:18 +0200
 Bzzz lazyvi...@gmx.com wrote:
 
 
 Je remets ce que j'ai envoyé en PM à Gaëtan, au cas où ça intéresse
 qqun.
 Les packages de nomachine.com n'essayent pas de virer sysvinit; par
 contre il-y-a une chtite manip à faire pour ne pas se faire piéger:
   * installer le client,
   * installer le node,
   ! faire deluser nx sinon le svr refusera de s'installer il
   le recrée) ¡
   * installer le svr
   * RTFM
 
 et la manip fonctionne aussi bien s/s sid que s/s squeeze:)
 

Ok installé aujourd'hui, ça fonctionne bien (pas eu besoin de faire la manip
deluser). Par contre ça crée une nouvelle session sur la machine alors qu'avec
Windows par exemple ça reprend la session en cours.

Gaëtan

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Re : règle Iptables



 * tu exécutes les commandes dans le même ordre, mais avec un -A au lieu d'un 
 -I (sous réserve qu'il n'y ait pas déjà plus haut dans la chaîne des 
 règles qui interfèrent)
 
 Dans les deux cas, ça devrait donner quelque chose dans ce genre:
 
 Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
 target prot opt source destination
 ACCEPT udp -- anywhere my_dns_IP udp dpt:domain
 ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere my_dns_IP tcp dpt:domain
 DROP udp -- anywhere anywhere udp dpt:domain
 DROP tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp dpt:domain
 
 P.-A.

Je vois merci beaucoup pour ton aide, je m'exécute tout de suite


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Re: règle Iptables

2012-03-29 Thread Stephane Bortzmeyer

On Thu, Mar 29, 2012 at 08:20:32PM +0100,
 Tahar BEN ACHOUR tahar...@yahoo.fr wrote 
 a message of 20 lines which said:

 J'ai commencé par les règles ACCEPT ensuite j'ai fait le DROP 

Ce n'est pas ce que je vois dans le résultat de iptables -L OUTPUT
(c'est sans doute pour les raisons expliquées par Bzzz).

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Re : règle Iptables[RESOLU]

C'est bon c'est résolu

Merci pour votre aide



- Mail original -
 De : Stephane Bortzmeyer steph...@sources.org
 À : Tahar BEN ACHOUR tahar...@yahoo.fr
 Cc : DEBIAN debian-user-french@lists.debian.org
 Envoyé le : Jeudi 29 mars 2012 20h47
 Objet : Re: règle Iptables
 
 On Thu, Mar 29, 2012 at 08:20:32PM +0100,
 Tahar BEN ACHOUR tahar...@yahoo.fr wrote 
 a message of 20 lines which said:
 
  J'ai commencé par les règles ACCEPT ensuite j'ai fait le DROP 
 
 Ce n'est pas ce que je vois dans le résultat de iptables -L OUTPUT
 (c'est sans doute pour les raisons expliquées par Bzzz).
 
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Re: prise de contrôle à distance

2012-03-29 Thread Bzzz

On Thu, 29 Mar 2012 21:41:45 +0200
Gaëtan PERRIER gaetan.perr...@neuf.fr wrote:

 
 Ok installé aujourd'hui, ça fonctionne bien (pas eu besoin de faire la manip
 deluser). Par contre ça crée une nouvelle session sur la machine alors qu'avec
 Windows par exemple ça reprend la session en cours.

Tiercé dans l'ordre (y'a photo entre le 2 et le 3):
http://www.nomachine.com/fr/view.php?id=FR10C01069

http://lost-and-found-narihiro.blogspot.fr/2011/12/freenx-how-to-set-up-session-shadowing.html

https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/FreeNX
FreeNX to existing display

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probleme avec l´installation de carte graphie NVIDIA Geforce GT520

2012-03-29 Thread Maurice Guerrier



Bonjour,

Je suis sur debian 6, je cherche a installer le pilote de carte graphique pour 
la carte video NVIDIA GeForce GT520.

Je n´ai pas de serveur X installer. 

Au demarrage mon serveur se plante par contre j`ai acces au terminal qd je fais 
un ctrl+f2.

Avez vous une idee pour trouver et installer les pilotes en lignes de commandes 
?

Merci

Re: probleme avec l´installation de carte graphie NVIDIA Geforce GT520

2012-03-29 Thread Carmelo Ingrao

Le 29 mars 2012 à 23:31, Maurice Guerrier a écrit :

 Bonjour,
  
 Je suis sur debian 6, je cherche a installer le pilote de carte graphique 
 pour la carte video NVIDIA GeForce GT520.
  
 Je n´ai pas de serveur X installer.
  
 Au demarrage mon serveur se plante par contre j`ai acces au terminal qd je 
 fais un ctrl+f2.
  
 Avez vous une idee pour trouver et installer les pilotes en lignes de 
 commandes ?
  
 Merci

Bonsoir,

as-tu un fichier xorg.conf dans /etc/X11 ? si oui peux-tu l'envoyer ?

Re: no me gusta la fuente del arranque

2012-03-29 Thread BasaBuru

On Miércoles, 28 de marzo de 2012 21:21:58 Pablo Jiménez escribió:

 
 Creo que hay alguna pista en la documentacion de console-terminus, pero
 no me he dado el trabajo de leerla en detalle. Solo utilizo terminus, no
 he intentado personalizar mas alla.

Estoy en wheezy y console-terminus desapareció se integró en console-setup.

Si yo también es la mejor para consola. De hecho en un momento al final del 
arranque salta console-setup y me deja el terminal bien.

Pero lo que no consigo es eso mismo (terminus) desde el principio del 
arranque.

Ya se que es una chorrada, pero me molesta ver que en otras distros rula, así 
que en debian también. Y me he picado ;-)

Un saludo

BasaBuru


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Re: no me gusta la fuente del arranque

2012-03-29 Thread BasaBuru

On Miércoles, 28 de marzo de 2012 23:32:50 Gonzalo Rivero escribió:

 
 acabo de intentar dpkg-reconfigure console-setup y cambió el tipo de
 letra (en mi caso, elegí vga y mostró la de siempre no esa finita que
 muestra ahora) ¿era eso a lo que te referías?

Eso es lo que hay que hacer para reconfigurar la consola.

Pero yo me refería al arranque, desde el principio. He intentado de todo subir 
console-setup en el rc2.d, etc, etc. Pero solo puedes configurar el init desde 
cierto punto, Yo no he conseguido meter la terminus desde el principio.

Eso si como con todo se aprende ahora tengo el arranque en colorines y le he 
cambiado la fuente al grub. Chorradas.

Pero me pica mucho verlo en otras distros :-)

Un saludo

BasaBuru


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Re: no me gusta la fuente del arranque

2012-03-29 Thread Gonzalo Rivero

El jue, 29-03-2012 a las 14:58 +0200, BasaBuru escribió:
 On Miércoles, 28 de marzo de 2012 23:32:50 Gonzalo Rivero escribió:
 
  
 
  
 
  acabo de intentar dpkg-reconfigure console-setup y cambió el tipo de
 
  letra (en mi caso, elegí vga y mostró la de siempre no esa finita
 que
 
  muestra ahora) ¿era eso a lo que te referías?
 
  
 
 Eso es lo que hay que hacer para reconfigurar la consola.
 
  
 
 Pero yo me refería al arranque, desde el principio. He intentado de
 todo subir console-setup en el rc2.d, etc, etc. Pero solo puedes
 configurar el init desde cierto punto, Yo no he conseguido meter la
 terminus desde el principio.
 
  
 
aaah, ahora gracias a este y el mensaje anterior, en la parte que decías

Si yo también es la mejor para consola. De hecho en un momento al final
del arranque salta console-setup y me deja el terminal bien.
entendí a que te referías
Encontré esto: http://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/svga.txt si
entendí bien la ojeada que di, parece que jugando con los modos gráficos
(vga=...) podés lograr algo

 Eso si como con todo se aprende ahora tengo el arranque en colorines y
 le he cambiado la fuente al grub. Chorradas.
 
  
 
 Pero me pica mucho verlo en otras distros :-)
 
también podés arrancar un live cd y con un poco de suerte encontrás como
lo hicieron


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Re: USB / print server

2012-03-29 Thread Cristian Mitchell

El día 28 de marzo de 2012 10:27, Jorge A. Secreto
jorgesecr...@gmail.com escribió:
 El día 28 de marzo de 2012 06:32, jmramirez (mas_ke_na)
 mas_ke...@hotmail.com escribió:
 Cristian Mitchell escribió:
 El día 27 de marzo de 2012 20:51, Miguel Matos
 unefistano...@gmail.com escribió:
 El día 27 de marzo de 2012 16:53, Cristian Mitchell
 mitchell6...@gmail.com escribió:

 NO HAY NINGUNA IMPRESORA EN JUEGO!!!

 epesemos de nuevo

 nesesito poner un equipo de comunicaciones USB a 50 metros no tengo
 electricidad,
 y un cable de 50 metros USB no andaria

 Hola, esto se parece bastante a conectar un dongle 3G.
 La gente de microtik vende routers con soft tipo *nix, propietario,
 pero que se puede cambiar por dd-wrt que es linux.
 Algunos de lo modelos tienen puerto usb y se pueden alimentar por poe.
 Tambien algunos modelos d300 de dlink tienen usb y se bancan el dd-wrt..
 Fijate en
 http://www.dd-wrt.com/wiki/index.php/Supported_Devices
 tenés para elegir.
 A partir se ahí es pan comido, creo :-)
 Suerte

 --
 Jorge A Secreto
 Analista de Sistemas
 MP 361


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La opcion es viable tecnologicamente pero no economicamente

por eso la eleccion de un periferico usb ethernet mas econommico

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las grandes obras,
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OT :: snmpd

2012-03-29 Thread Mariano Cediel

sea un equipo.E (con el snmpd correctamente instalado y funcionando)
y sea un servidor S con el nagios.

Se os ocurre alguna manera de traerme una informacion tipo string a
través del snmp desde E hacia S ¿?
O sea, que en E pusiera de algun modo una cadena de texto, para que
a través del snmpwalk ejecutado desde S la pudiera recoger.

Creo que me he explicado

PS. y perdón por el OFF.Topic,.

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Fwd: Delivery Status Notification (Failure)

2012-03-29 Thread channel herrera

 bueno soy usuario de debian desde hace algu8n tiempo estoy satisfecho e
impresionado con el rendimiento y facilidad y estabilidad del
sistemaes el mejor que he probado.

mi consulta es la siguien le ruego a quien lee que si este no es el lugar
correcto al que debo escribir me direccione porfavor

bueno aprendi ha instalar debian 6 stable y testing asi queria ofrecerme
como para ayudar a personas que quieran instalar debian

vivo en costa rica zona nortey que si se me podria
actorizar para vender sus cd o dvd entiendo su fiofia y la comparto
actualmente .

Deybi Channel herrera Arroliga,.

Claro esta que nesecito una copia original de sus dvd

Re: Delivery Status Notification (Failure)

2012-03-29 Thread Orlando Nuñez

El 29 de marzo de 2012 11:17, channel herrera vjrd...@gmail.com escribió:


  bueno soy usuario de debian desde hace algu8n tiempo estoy satisfecho e
 impresionado con el rendimiento y facilidad y estabilidad del
 sistemaes el mejor que he probado.

 mi consulta es la siguien le ruego a quien lee que si este no es el lugar
 correcto al que debo escribir me direccione porfavor

 bueno aprendi ha instalar debian 6 stable y testing asi queria ofrecerme
 como para ayudar a personas que quieran instalar debian

 vivo en costa rica zona nortey que si se me podria
 actorizar para vender sus cd o dvd entiendo su fiofia y la comparto
 actualmente .

 Deybi Channel herrera Arroliga,.

 Claro esta que nesecito una copia original de sus dvd


Saludos cordiales

Las imágenes de los CD y DVD las puedes bajar desde

http://www.debian.org/CD/

Para cualquier plataforma, ya sea la versión estable o inestable,
puedes copiar las imágenes y venderlas sin problemas, es una
de las ventajas del Software Libre, Libertad de distribuir y bueno
si inviertes en CD en blanco, no hay ningún problema es que
ganes un poco de dinero.


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nunezoe.wordpress.com
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samba en sus pies

Re: Fwd: Delivery Status Notification (Failure)

2012-03-29 Thread Gonzalo Rivero

El jue, 29-03-2012 a las 09:47 -0600, channel herrera escribió:
 
 bueno soy usuario de debian desde hace algu8n tiempo estoy satisfecho
 e
 impresionado con el rendimiento y facilidad y estabilidad del
 sistemaes el mejor que he probado.
 
 mi consulta es la siguien le ruego a quien lee que si este no es el
 lugar
 correcto al que debo escribir me direccione porfavor
 
 bueno aprendi ha instalar debian 6 stable y testing asi queria
 ofrecerme
 como para ayudar a personas que quieran instalar debian
 
 vivo en costa rica zona nortey que si se me
 podria
 actorizar para vender sus cd o dvd entiendo su fiofia y la comparto
 actualmente .
 
 Deybi Channel herrera Arroliga,.
 
 Claro esta que nesecito una copia original de sus dvd
 
 
fijate si alguno de estos te sirve: http://www.debian.org/CD/vendors/#cr


-- 
(-.(-.(-.(-.(-.(-.-).-).-).-).-).-)



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Re: OT :: snmpd

El Thu, 29 Mar 2012 17:25:17 +0200, Mariano Cediel escribió:

 sea un equipo.E (con el snmpd correctamente instalado y funcionando) y
 sea un servidor S con el nagios.
 
 Se os ocurre alguna manera de traerme una informacion tipo string a
 través del snmp desde E hacia S ¿?
 O sea, que en E pusiera de algun modo una cadena de texto, para que a
 través del snmpwalk ejecutado desde S la pudiera recoger.
 
 Creo que me he explicado

(...)

Bueno, lo que yo entiendo es que necesitas una especie de generador de 
eventos snmp ¿no? Si es así, snmptrap¹ te podría servir :-?

¹http://www.net-snmp.org/wiki/index.php/TUT:snmptrap

Saludos,

-- 
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Gnome3 con aspecto de Gnome2

2012-03-29 Thread tahawk tahawk

Buenas lista,

Hoy he instalado Debian Testing en una máquina virtual y al iniciar
por primera vez el entorno gráfico me ha aparecido un mensaje diciendo
que debido a un problema tendría gnome3 con el aspecto de gnome2.
Supongo que esto es debido a la aceleración 3D. Mi pregunta es si hay
alguna forma de forzar este aspecto en una máquina donde si es
soportado y por defecto aparece el entorno de gnome3.

Un saludo!


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Re: Gnome3 con aspecto de Gnome2

El Thu, 29 Mar 2012 19:46:16 +0200, tahawk tahawk escribió:

 Hoy he instalado Debian Testing en una máquina virtual y al iniciar por
 primera vez el entorno gráfico me ha aparecido un mensaje diciendo que
 debido a un problema tendría gnome3 con el aspecto de gnome2. Supongo
 que esto es debido a la aceleración 3D. Mi pregunta es si hay alguna
 forma de forzar este aspecto en una máquina donde si es soportado y por
 defecto aparece el entorno de gnome3.

Si, puedes forzarlo.

En la pantalla de inicio de sesión (gdm3) tienes un menú desplegable que 
te permite seleccionar el tipo de entorno con el que quieres iniciar 
(gnome classical es el que buscas). 

Saludos,

-- 
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Vender CD/DVD de Debian (era: Delivery Status Notification (Failure))

El Thu, 29 Mar 2012 09:47:06 -0600, channel herrera escribió:

(...)

Ese html y ese asunto...

 vivo en costa rica zona nortey que si se me
 podria actorizar para vender sus cd o dvd entiendo su fiofia y la
 comparto actualmente .

Aquí tienes información:

http://www.debian.org/CD/vendors/

Saludos,

-- 
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Guía sobre las opciones de configuración del kernel

2012-03-29 Thread tahawk tahawk

Hola,

Recupero este tema para aportar un par de enlaces que me parecen interesantes:

http://kernel.org/doc/Documentation
http://kernel.org/doc/menuconfig/x86.html

Un saludo!

2012/3/5 Juan Lavieri jlavi...@gmail.com:
Hola

El 04/03/12 08:59, tahawk tahawk escribió:

2012/3/4 Camaleónnoela...@gmail.com

El Sun, 04 Mar 2012 13:36:03 +0100, tahawk tahawk escribió:

Hola,

Hola... evita el html, por fa :-)

Alguien sabe sí existe alguna guía que explique cada una de las opciones
de configuración del kernel? Quiero hacerme uno lo más optimizado
posible y la ayuda que aparece en menuconfig me resulta insuficiente.

El propio menuconfig tiene una ayuda lo explica, otra cosa es que sea
inteligible o que pensemos que una opción hace una cosa cuando realmente
hace otra.

No conozco ninguna guía de ese tipo, más allá de la propia experiencia y
la necesidad concreta que se tenga (es decir, qué apartado se quiere
tunear/mejorar).

Por ejemplo, para hacer kernels express (para pruebas rápidas y con
poca chicha) suelo usar localmodconfig que no tunea nada más allá del
tiempo de compilación y el tamaño del kernel.

Quizá por aquí encuentres algún documento interesante:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menuconfig#External_links

Saludos,

--
Camaleón

Gracias por las respuestas. Buscando para saber que era localmodconfig
he econtrado una guia que está bastante bien:

http://swift.siphos.be/linux_sea/ch07.html

Para comenzar gracias por el enlace.

Combinando este con lo acotado por Camaleon, es cierto que aunque no tenga
un dominio razonable del inglés, a veces hay explicaciones que no son
fáciles de entender; para esos casos Santa wikipedia en español e inglés me
ha ayudado bastante.

También tengo que decir que desconocía totalmente de la existencia de
localmodconfig y la verdad que me ha encantado. Tengo que probarlo.

PD: Creo que he desactivado el HTML. Si no es así dadme el toque.

Saludos.

Juan Lavieri

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Re: Gnome3 con aspecto de Gnome2

2012-03-29 Thread tahawk tahawk

Pero me suena que eso lo quitaron no? Bueno, ya lo miraré.

Gracias!

2012/3/29 Camaleón noela...@gmail.com:
 El Thu, 29 Mar 2012 19:46:16 +0200, tahawk tahawk escribió:

 Hoy he instalado Debian Testing en una máquina virtual y al iniciar por
 primera vez el entorno gráfico me ha aparecido un mensaje diciendo que
 debido a un problema tendría gnome3 con el aspecto de gnome2. Supongo
 que esto es debido a la aceleración 3D. Mi pregunta es si hay alguna
 forma de forzar este aspecto en una máquina donde si es soportado y por
 defecto aparece el entorno de gnome3.

 Si, puedes forzarlo.

 En la pantalla de inicio de sesión (gdm3) tienes un menú desplegable que
 te permite seleccionar el tipo de entorno con el que quieres iniciar
 (gnome classical es el que buscas).

 Saludos,

 --
 Camaleón


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Problemas con plugin Java en icedove.

2012-03-29 Thread YaSnIeL LóPeZ ArGüEz


Hola colegas,

Para resumir tengo un servidor Proxmox que administro remotamente desde 
una PC Debian pero que cuando abró la consola, da error y dice que falta 
plugins de java, procedo a instalar el JRE y me sigue dando el mismo 
problema y lo necesito para poder administrar el proxmox... ¿alguna 
sugerencia?


Antes que se me olvide instalo el paquete sun-java6-jre y sun-java6-plugin

salu2 y graxias de antemano

--
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Administrador de Red.
Empresa Servicentros de Cupet.
Oficina Central, Avenida 70, No.29, esq. 29b. Buena Vista.
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Re: OT :: snmpd

2012-03-29 Thread Pablo Jiménez

On Thu, Mar 29, 2012 at 04:12:18PM +, Camaleón wrote:
 El Thu, 29 Mar 2012 17:25:17 +0200, Mariano Cediel escribió:
 
  sea un equipo.E (con el snmpd correctamente instalado y funcionando) y
  sea un servidor S con el nagios.
  
  Se os ocurre alguna manera de traerme una informacion tipo string a
  través del snmp desde E hacia S ¿?
  O sea, que en E pusiera de algun modo una cadena de texto, para que a
  través del snmpwalk ejecutado desde S la pudiera recoger.
  
  Creo que me he explicado
 
 (...)
 
 Bueno, lo que yo entiendo es que necesitas una especie de generador de 
 eventos snmp ¿no? Si es así, snmptrap¹ te podría servir :-?
 
 ¹http://www.net-snmp.org/wiki/index.php/TUT:snmptrap

Dado el ejemplo, no creo que necesite snmptrap.
Lo que mas se aproxima a la solicitud original es el uso de exec, extend 
o pass en snmpd.conf:

http://www.net-snmp.org/docs/man/snmpd.conf.html#lbAZ
http://www.mail-archive.com/net-snmp-users@lists.sourceforge.net/msg13795.html

Saludos.

-- 
Pablo Jiménez


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Re: no me gusta la fuente del arranque

2012-03-29 Thread Pablo Jiménez

On Thu, Mar 29, 2012 at 02:53:11PM +0200, BasaBuru wrote:
 On Miércoles, 28 de marzo de 2012 21:21:58 Pablo Jiménez escribió:
 
  
  Creo que hay alguna pista en la documentacion de console-terminus, pero
  no me he dado el trabajo de leerla en detalle. Solo utilizo terminus, no
  he intentado personalizar mas alla.
 
 Estoy en wheezy y console-terminus desapareció se integró en console-setup.
 
 Si yo también es la mejor para consola. De hecho en un momento al final del 
 arranque salta console-setup y me deja el terminal bien.
 
 Pero lo que no consigo es eso mismo (terminus) desde el principio del 
 arranque.
 
 Ya se que es una chorrada, pero me molesta ver que en otras distros rula, así 
 que en debian también. Y me he picado ;-)
 
 Un saludo

En tal caso, probablemente haya que modificar la tipografia por omision 
en el initram... Ahora bien, como se hace eso... Voy a buscar un poco y 
si encuentro algo, lo comparto con la lista.

Saludos.

-- 
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Re: Compilar modulo broadcom

2012-03-29 Thread Rafael Bedendo


Por que não usar os pacotes dos repositórios?

Veja http://wiki.debian.org/wl#Squeeze

Abs

Rafael Bedendo

Em 28-03-2012 17:08, Ronaldo Reis Júnior escreveu:

Pessoal,

tentei compilar o modulo broadcom e deu este erro:

root@debian:/usr/src/modules/broadcom-sta/amd64# make
KBUILD_NOPEDANTIC=1 make -C /lib/modules/`uname -r`/build M=`pwd`
make[1]: Entrando no diretório `/usr/src/linux-headers-3.2.0-2-amd64'
/usr/src/linux-headers-3.2.0-2-common/arch/x86/Makefile:81: stack 
protector enabled but no compiler support

CC [M] /usr/src/modules/broadcom-sta/amd64/src/wl/sys/wl_linux.o
/usr/src/modules/broadcom-sta/amd64/src/wl/sys/wl_linux.c:219:2: 
error: unknown field ‘ndo_set_multicast_list’ specified in initializer
/usr/src/modules/broadcom-sta/amd64/src/wl/sys/wl_linux.c:219:2: 
warning: initialization from incompatible pointer type [enabled by 
default]
/usr/src/modules/broadcom-sta/amd64/src/wl/sys/wl_linux.c:219:2: 
warning: (near initialization for ‘wl_netdev_ops.ndo_validate_addr’) 
[enabled by default]
/usr/src/modules/broadcom-sta/amd64/src/wl/sys/wl_linux.c: In function 
‘_wl_set_multicast_list’:
/usr/src/modules/broadcom-sta/amd64/src/wl/sys/wl_linux.c:1435:27: 
error: ‘struct net_device’ has no member named ‘mc_list’
/usr/src/modules/broadcom-sta/amd64/src/wl/sys/wl_linux.c:1435:56: 
error: ‘struct net_device’ has no member named ‘mc_count’
/usr/src/modules/broadcom-sta/amd64/src/wl/sys/wl_linux.c:1436:24: 
error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
/usr/src/modules/broadcom-sta/amd64/src/wl/sys/wl_linux.c:1442:57: 
error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
make[4]: ** 
[/usr/src/modules/broadcom-sta/amd64/src/wl/sys/wl_linux.o] Erro 1

make[3]: ** [_module_/usr/src/modules/broadcom-sta/amd64] Erro 2
make[2]: ** [sub-make] Erro 2
make[1]: ** [all] Erro 2
make[1]: Saindo do diretório `/usr/src/linux-headers-3.2.0-2-amd64'
make: ** [all] Erro 2
root@debian:/usr/src/modules/broadcom-sta/amd64#

Qual deve ser o problema? Será que falta instalar algum programa?

tentei diretamente pelo module-assistant mas da erro tbm

Valeu
INte
Ronaldo




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Re: Sensiblidade no toque do Touchpad na tela de login

2012-03-29 Thread riesdra

não me lembro bem a partir de qual versão, mas o xorg verifica os parametros a 
cada boot,
tentando estabelecer os melhores parametros para o hardware em questão, por 
isso não 
existe mais o arquivo xorg.conf.


caso queira criar um com base nas suas configurações rode o seguinte comando,
Xorg -configure


isto vai criar um arquvo xorg.conf, após é só fazer as devidas alterações.






#
# Ricardo Esdra #
# #
# linux user n° 446011 #
#



 On Thu, 29 Mar 2012 01:23:35 -0300 Alexandre Martins 
lt;listeiro_...@yahoo.com.brgt; wrote  


Gostaria de saber desta de não ter mais xorg.conf no /etc/X11 porque ainda não 
compreendi e por aqui tudo funciona.
O xorg.conf só aparece em /root se o X for rodado para testes de configuração e 
mesmo assim o arquivo tem quase nada de informação.
O que é que está no lugar dele, onde está e se mudou algo para se mexer na 
mão.


Desdejá agradeço.





Em Wed, 28 Mar 2012 22:26:03 -0300
Fred Maranhão lt;fred.maran...@gmail.comgt; escreveu:

gt; Gente,
gt; 
gt; Não existe mais xorg.conf, mas existe xorg.conf.d. Olha só:
gt; 
gt; $ locate xorg.conf
gt; /usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d
gt; /usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d/10-evdev.conf
gt; /usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d/50-synaptics.conf
gt; /usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d/50-synaptics.conf~
gt; /usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d/50-wacom.conf
gt; /usr/share/man/man5/xorg.conf.5.gz
gt; /usr/share/man/man5/xorg.conf.d.5.gz
gt; 
gt; Inclusive tem até este /usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d/50-synaptics.conf
gt; 
gt; não fui eu que criei. foi instalado pelo
gt; xserver-xorg-input-synaptics. Olha aí:
gt; 
gt; $ dpkg -S /usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d/50-synaptics.conf
gt; xserver-xorg-input-synaptics: /usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d/50-synaptics.conf
gt; 
gt; mas agora é que eu tô vendo. este arquivo, no lugar onde tá, não tem
gt; nenhum efeito. tem que ser copiado para /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/
gt; 
gt;

Re: Sensiblidade no toque do Touchpad na tela de login

2012-03-29 Thread Mauricio Neto

Pelo que entendi o xorg agora usa o udev para se autoconfigurar, mas 
encontrando um arquivo de configuração xorg.conf ele efetua um merge 
entre o que esta definido pelo udev e o arquivo de configuração, sendo 
que no caso de configurações diferentes o xorg.conf tem prioridade.


Abraço

Mauricio Neto

Em 29/03/2012 01:05, Rodolfo escreveu:

Não existe mais xorg.conf, não amigo, existe sim.

Pense no xorg.conf.d como um arquivo .INI do windows, mas a partir do 
momento que você configura o xorg.conf, ele passa a ser o arquivo 
principal de configuração. Na verdade, eu não entendi essa mudança, 
mas eu sei que ele funciona porque é o que eu uso. Se eu alterar a 
resolução nele, altera mesmo, então assim, acho que os 2 são válidos, 
mas na existência do xorg.conf, ele predomina. Sei la, acho que tem 
gente que pode explicar tecnicamente isso =D, eu sinceramente nunca me 
interessei pelo xorg.conf.d..  xD



Abraços.

Em 28 de março de 2012 21:26, Fred Maranhão fred.maran...@gmail.com 
mailto:fred.maran...@gmail.com escreveu:


Gente,

Não existe mais xorg.conf, mas existe xorg.conf.d. Olha só:

$ locate xorg.conf
/usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d
/usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d/10-evdev.conf
/usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d/50-synaptics.conf
/usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d/50-synaptics.conf~
/usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d/50-wacom.conf
/usr/share/man/man5/xorg.conf.5.gz
/usr/share/man/man5/xorg.conf.d.5.gz

Inclusive tem até este /usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d/50-synaptics.conf

não fui eu que criei. foi instalado pelo
xserver-xorg-input-synaptics. Olha aí:

$ dpkg -S /usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d/50-synaptics.conf
xserver-xorg-input-synaptics:
/usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d/50-synaptics.conf

mas agora é que eu tô vendo. este arquivo, no lugar onde tá, não tem
nenhum efeito. tem que ser copiado para /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/




Em 28 de março de 2012 08:05, Rodolfo rof20...@gmail.com
mailto:rof20...@gmail.com escreveu:
 Opa, pra te ajudar mais rápido:


 Section InputClass
 Identifier  Touchpad  # required
 MatchIsTouchpad yes   # required
 Driver  synaptics # required
 Option  MinSpeed  0.5
 Option  MaxSpeed  1.0
 Option  AccelFactor   0.075
 Option  TapButton11
 Option  TapButton22 # multitouch
 Option  TapButton33 # multitouch
 Option  VertTwoFingerScroll   1 # multitouch
 Option  HorizTwoFingerScroll  1 # multitouch
 Option  VertEdgeScroll1
 Option  CoastingSpeed 8
 Option  CornerCoasting1
 Option  CircularScrolling 1
 Option  CircScrollTrigger 7
 Option  EdgeMotionUseAlways   1
 Option  LBCornerButton8 #
browser back btn
 Option  RBCornerButton9 #
browser forward
 btn
 EndSection



 Abraços






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Re: Sensiblidade no toque do Touchpad na tela de login

2012-03-29 Thread Listeiro 037

Obrigado por me responder.

Agora, se eu quiser saber a configuração no minuto de uso, onde eu a
encontraria? É gerado algo parecido com o xorg.conf dinamicamente?

Nisto em penso no diretório /dev que, quando o sistema em uso, está
povoado de portas, partições, dispositivos etc. e quando se entra no
diretório não estando em uso, mas com um live ou um outro sistema na
máquina, ele se encontra praticamente vazio.

Alguém sabe se acontece algo assim hoje com o sistema X? 


Em Thu, 29 Mar 2012 09:17:26 -0300
riesdra ries...@zoho.com escreveu:

 não me lembro bem a partir de qual versão, mas o xorg verifica os
 parametros a cada boot, tentando estabelecer os melhores parametros
 para o hardware em questão, por isso não existe mais o arquivo
 xorg.conf.
 
 
 caso queira criar um com base nas suas configurações rode o seguinte
 comando, Xorg -configure
 
 
 isto vai criar um arquvo xorg.conf, após é só fazer as devidas
 alterações.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 #
 # Ricardo Esdra #
 # #
 # linux user n° 446011 #
 #
 
 
 
  On Thu, 29 Mar 2012 01:23:35 -0300 Alexandre Martins
 lt;listeiro_...@yahoo.com.brgt; wrote  
 
 
 Gostaria de saber desta de não ter mais xorg.conf no /etc/X11 porque
 ainda não compreendi e por aqui tudo funciona. O xorg.conf só aparece
 em /root se o X for rodado para testes de configuração e mesmo assim
 o arquivo tem quase nada de informação. O que é que está no lugar
 dele, onde está e se mudou algo para se mexer na mão.
 
 
 Desdejá agradeço.
 
 
 
 
 
 Em Wed, 28 Mar 2012 22:26:03 -0300
 Fred Maranhão lt;fred.maran...@gmail.comgt; escreveu:
 
 gt; Gente,
 gt; 
 gt; Não existe mais xorg.conf, mas existe xorg.conf.d. Olha só:
 gt; 
 gt; $ locate xorg.conf
 gt; /usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d
 gt; /usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d/10-evdev.conf
 gt; /usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d/50-synaptics.conf
 gt; /usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d/50-synaptics.conf~
 gt; /usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d/50-wacom.conf
 gt; /usr/share/man/man5/xorg.conf.5.gz
 gt; /usr/share/man/man5/xorg.conf.d.5.gz
 gt; 
 gt; Inclusive tem até
 este /usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d/50-synaptics.conf gt; 
 gt; não fui eu que criei. foi instalado pelo
 gt; xserver-xorg-input-synaptics. Olha aí:
 gt; 
 gt; $ dpkg -S /usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d/50-synaptics.conf
 gt;
 xserver-xorg-input-synaptics: /usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d/50-synaptics.conf
 gt; gt; mas agora é que eu tô vendo. este arquivo, no lugar onde
 tá, não tem gt; nenhum efeito. tem que ser copiado
 para /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/ gt; 
 gt; 
 
 
 
 


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RE: [OT] Impressora

2012-03-29 Thread Vitor Hugo

aqui usamos hp e brother ambas sao compativeis com linux e tem driversa qui soh 
usamos rede cabeada

Date: Wed, 28 Mar 2012 12:08:50 -0700
From: haus_cean...@yahoo.com.br
Subject: Re: [OT] Impressora
To: andreri...@gmail.com; debian-user-portuguese@lists.debian.org

Eu utilizo em casa a Epson TX420W com drivers em 
http://avasys.jp/eng/linux_driver/download/lsb/epson-inkjet/escp/todas as 
funções com sucesso.
Att,Gerson
De: André Ribas andreri...@gmail.com
 Para: Debian List debian-user-portuguese@lists.debian.org 
 Enviadas: Quarta-feira, 28 de Março de 2012 11:00
 Assunto: [OT] Impressora

Olá pessoal,

novamente venho pedir dicas para vocês, dessa vez quero comprar uma
impressora e estou querendo saber quais são as mais indicadas para se
utilizar com Debian.

Alguém tem experiência com impressoras com conexão wifi? E quanto à
multifuncionais? Elas funcionam bem? E multifuncionais com wifi?
hehehe

Att.
André Ribas

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Re: Segurança no X.org

2012-03-29 Thread Helio Loureiro


 Hoje pela manhã perguntei sobre as mudanças de não se ter o
 /etc/X11/xorg.conf à moda antiga, como era o costume.
 Ainda tenho mais dúvidas relaivas à segurança do X Window System.

 O que gostaria de saber era como melhorar a segurança do X para uso
 local. Para que nenhum engraçadinho consiga interferir no protocolo,
 nem usar o xkb* (teclado via remota, não sei mais o nome) ou use o
 mouse também.


Seu problema maior é roubo de identidade.  Ou a do usuário, ou a do root.
 Nesses dois casos, se ocorrerem ou por distração do usuário, como perda da
senha, ou por exploração de alguma falha de segurança, como estouro de
heap, não tem muito o que fazer.

Se não houver tal problema, não existe forma de pegar o que foi enviado ao
servidor X, a menos que se use xdmcp em aberto, no estilo de conectar com
telnet e mandar um export DISPLAY pro IP de origem.  Não fazendo isso, e
usando ssh, já mitiga o problema the man-in-the-middle.

E o daemon precisa rodar como root pelo fato de acessar hardware dedicado,
que é a placa de vídeo.  Quase o mesmo acontece com o ping, que é setuid.
 Mas assim como o ping, logo após o inicio da sessão, o X baixa o nível de
prioridade pro do usuário que o iniciou, pra mitigar escalação de
privilégios.

[]´s
Helio Loureiro
http://helio.loureiro.eng.br
http://hloureiro.multiply.com
http://twitter.com/helioloureiro
http://gplus.to/helioloureiro

Re: Opinião sobre uso de ambiente gráfico em servidores

2012-03-29 Thread Helio Loureiro



  deixa eu fazer uma outra pergunta em cima do mesmo tema. E se instalar
  o gnome e deixar o X não-iniciado? e quando precisar da interface
  gráfica rodar um /etc/init.c/gdm start? isto minimizaria o problema da
  segurança?
 
 
 Eu uso $ startx nos meus servidores, pra economizar um pouco de memória.



É pra economizar memória basicamente.

Mas eu acho que tem uma questão de estilo.  Se vc instala um servidor com
interface gráfica, vc é um windowzero.  Simples assim.

[]´s
Helio Loureiro
http://helio.loureiro.eng.br
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http://twitter.com/helioloureiro
http://gplus.to/helioloureiro

Re: Opinião sobre uso de ambiente gráfico em servidores

2012-03-29 Thread Tony Baldwin

On Thu, Mar 29, 2012 at 09:03:20PM -0300, Helio Loureiro wrote:
 
 
   deixa eu fazer uma outra pergunta em cima do mesmo tema. E se instalar
   o gnome e deixar o X não-iniciado? e quando precisar da interface
   gráfica rodar um /etc/init.c/gdm start? isto minimizaria o problema da
   segurança?
  
  
  Eu uso $ startx nos meus servidores, pra economizar um pouco de memória.
 
 
 
 É pra economizar memória basicamente.
 
 Mas eu acho que tem uma questão de estilo.  Se vc instala um servidor com
 interface gráfica, vc é um windowzero.  Simples assim.


Os servidores que utilizo são distante, pois, so posso administrar-os
com ssh.
Eu nunca tive um DE ou WM num servidor.
Nem entendo o porque de instalar um deles num servidor.

./tony
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all tony, all the time!
3F330C6E


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Re: [OT] Impressora

2012-03-29 Thread Helio Loureiro

Eu acabei de comprar uma Lexmark S409.  Gosto das Lexmark pois até o
pinguim do Linux aparece na caixa como um dos sistemas suportados.

./helio
Sent by Android.
Em 28/03/2012 11:00, André Ribas andreri...@gmail.com escreveu:

 Olá pessoal,

 novamente venho pedir dicas para vocês, dessa vez quero comprar uma
 impressora e estou querendo saber quais são as mais indicadas para se
 utilizar com Debian.

 Alguém tem experiência com impressoras com conexão wifi? E quanto à
 multifuncionais? Elas funcionam bem? E multifuncionais com wifi?
 hehehe

 Att.
 André Ribas


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Yan: Yan: Yan: synaptics touchpad

2012-03-29 Thread Gökhan Öztürk

Xorg.conf klasörünü oluşturup içine kopyaladım ama yine de olmadı. Şu şekilde 
çalıştırdırdım artık ;
/usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d/50-syncaptics.conf dosyasını açıp, en alt satıra bir 
boşluk bırakıp aşağıdaki satırları ekledim. Bilgisayarı yeniden başlattıktan 
sonra çalıştı.

Section InputClass
    Identifier  touchpad tweaked catchall
    MatchIsTouchpad on
    Driver  synaptics

    Option  TapButton1 1
    Option  TapButton2 3
    Option  TapButton3 2

    Option  SpecialScrollAreaRight false
    Option  VertEdgeScroll false
    Option  VertTwoFingerScroll true

    Option  RTCornerButton 3
    Option  RBCornerButton 3
    Option  LTCornerButton 2
    Option  LBCornerButton 2
EndSection 


artik xorg.conf dosyasi gelmiyor ve yerine bu dosyanin parcalanmis
halinin kullanilmasi oneriliyor(mus). ama gene de eskisi gibi xorg.conf
ustunde calisilabiliniyormus. eger xorg.conf kullanirim diyorsaniz
ctrl-alt-F1 ile Xden cikin, root olarak login olun, /etc/init.d/gdm stop
komutunu verip x'i kapatin, ardindan Xorg -configure komutunu verip
xorg.conf.new dosyasini yaratabilirsiniz, ardinan eski usul devam edin)

bir onceki mesajdaki yolu izlemek isterseniz olmayan dizini yaratin ve
islemlere devam edin.
mkdir /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/

eli korkak alistirmaya gerek yok, ben bu mesaji okumadan 15 dk. once
yeni laptop'a backports'dan yukledigim xorg'a bu islemleri yaptim ve
mousepad tiklanabiliyor. bug degil featuremis artik.

iyi geceler,
altay


On 03/28/2012 06:09 PM, Gökhan Öztürk wrote:
 Cevabın için teşekkür ederim.
 /usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d/50-synaptics.conf dosyasini buldum ama
 /etc/X11/ klasörünün içinde xorg.conf.d klösörü yok.
 Sadece aşağıdaki klasörler var.

 app-defaults - cursors - fonts - xinit - xkb - Xreset.d - Xresources
 Xsession.d   Dosya olaraka bunlar var;

 default-display-manager  -  rgb.txt   -  X  -  Xreset  -  Xsession  - 
 Xsession.options  -  XvMCConfig  -  Xwrapper.config

 Merhaba,
 synaptics surucusunun sysnclient komutu vardir. onunla touchpad'in butun
 seceneklerini gorebilirsiniz.
 root olmadan komut satirinda alttaki komutu calistirin. touchpad'in
 tiklama yapmasi lazim.
 synclient TapButton1=1;

 tiklamanin ve baska seceneklerin kalici olmasi icin
 /usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d/50-synaptics.conf dosyasini
 /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/ altina kopyalayin. icini yukardaki sysnclient'in
 verdigi secenekleri istediginiz gibi ayarlayin. bir sonraki acilista
 ayni sekilde calismasi lazim.

 http://pkg-xorg.alioth.debian.org/howto/configure-input.html

 kolay gelsin,
 altay


 On 03/26/2012 10:50 PM, Gökhan Öztürk wrote:
 
  Bende tam tersine touchpedi çalıştırmayı çalışıyorum. Touchped tıklama
  yapmıyor. Masaüstü olarak  kde kullanıyorum gnome de böyle değildi.
  kde-config-touchpad paketini kurdum ama ayarlarını girmeye
  çalıştıgımda kde çöküş hatası veriyor. Öntanımlı olarak gnome da da
  tıklama yapmıyordu ama ayarların da tıklama yapasın olarak ayarladım
  olmuştu. Kde de böyle ayar bulamadım.
 
 
  Merhaba, arkadaşlar. Yazarken bleğim dokunmatik sürücüye dokunuyor ve
  oldukça rahatsız edici. Komut ile nasıl devre dışı bırakabilirim.
  Gerekirse root olarak hangi uygulamayı sonlandırmam gerekiyor. 
 
  aşağıda lsusb komutunun çıktısı var
  engin@time:~$ lsusb
  
  Bus 008 Device 015: ID 413c:8162 Dell Computer Corp. Integrated
  Touchpad [Synaptics]
  
 
  Saygılar, Engin YILMAZ
 
 
 
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Re: When will Debian 7.0 with Linux Kernel 3.x be Released?

2012-03-29 Thread Mika Suomalainen

-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA256

Why not Sid?

Lisi lisi.re...@gmail.com wrote:

On Tuesday 27 March 2012 19:00:18 Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) wrote:
 I want it fast!

Then use Ubuntu.

Lisi


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Mika Suomalainen
 gpg --keyserver pool.sks-keyservers.net --recv-keys 4DB53CFE82A46728
 Key fingerprint = 24BC 1573 B8EE D666 D10A  AA65 4DB5 3CFE 82A4 6728
 NOTE: The old key (62FE66853913CB03) expires on 03.04.2012!
-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: APG v1.0.8
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ycAPMQKKS5dSti470EBEi2YqBx4HlvFIQlBrQlhpKxwt
=lZtZ
-END PGP SIGNATURE-


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Re: Upgrade to wheezy possible?

On Jo, 29 mar 12, 00:02:56, Sharon Kimble wrote:
 
 I use Gnome and some portions of KDE [kmail, knode, etc], kmymoney,
 and libreoffice [from source].

You might get away, but OTOH filling a partition too much increases 
fragmentation a lot. Could you please post the output of 'df -hT'?

 /var is 3.6gb free and is a separate partition.
 
That should be enough.

  What can cause problems in your situation is the size increase of the
  applications from one version to another. One approach would be to use
  dpigs (package debian-goodies) and then check the difference in
  Installed-Size of the bigger packages. A possible solution would be to
  consider slimmer alternatives for some of them.
 
 dpigs? So I install 'dpigs' under squeeze and then see what the size
 is under wheezy? Is that right?

Not quite. dpigs can tell you the largest installed packages. Then you 
need to check by some other means the increase in size.

Now that I think of, apt-get/aptitude --simulate will inform you about 
the *total* increase in size. You can assume that most of it will go to 
/usr.

  Or do I need to repartition and reinstall squeeze and then upgrade to
  wheezy?
 
  It's also possible to install wheezy directly, without going through
  squeeze.
 
 I've got squeeze operating now, so a direct install of wheezy isn't possible.

Above you said reinstall, which is why I suggested the more direct 
way.

Kind regards,
Andrei
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Re: repository signing keys update HOW?

On Jo, 29 mar 12, 12:37:55, Scott Ferguson wrote:
 
 apt-cache search keyring and choose according to your needs
 (debian-keyring at a minimum)
 
Did you mean debian-archive-keyring? debian-keyring contains the keys of 
*all* Debian Developers and is usually not needed.
 
 More specific information could be provided if you'd given *any*
 information on what you have/want installed ;-p

Yes, please, and a copy-paste of the error messages.

Kind regards,
Andrei
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Re: how to increase space for tmpfs /tmp

On Mi, 28 mar 12, 16:58:03, Paul E Condon wrote:
  
  You could have also considered uncompressing the tarball somewhere else, 
  like $HOME/tmp or $HOME/src, but it sure is a valid solution, especially 
^^
 
 On my computer that is running wheezy neither of these suggestions work,
 because, I think, these are not mount points supporting access to external
 physical disk hardware.

You must be misunderstanding me, I meant some directory in your home, 
because on most systems /home has enough space.

 I tested this suggestion this morning. I don't
 fully understand this, but I have been told that access to the original
 /tmp file requires an entry in /etc/fstab.

Err... your original /tmp is a directory on / not a file[1] and if you 
don't mount anything there your system will happily use the available 
space on / (the root partition).

[1] unless you had a dedicated partition, but AFAIK in such a case you 
wouldn't get a tmpfs anyway

 Think about it. Who is supplying this extra hardware? Any specialized 
 software that requires scratch files because the work is too large to 
 fit in ram is dead in the water with this change, and changing the 
 setting of RAMTMP does not fix the problem, or any of the work-arounds 
 that have been suggested so far. I think this is a serious flaw in the 
 current wheezy, a release critical flaw perhaps. My particular problem 
 is a project in which I regularly need to sort files 2 to 3 GB in size 
 on a computer with less than 1 GB of ram and 370 GB of rotating disk.

 But I am sure there are other problems  needing real, physical scratch 
 space running very nicely on computers old enough to have once run 
 woody. And now they are to be broken by something in wheezy software? 
 Can this happen? Really?

Why do you think such scratch space should be in /tmp (regardless of 
whether /tmp is on tmpfs, a separate partition or just a directory on 
/)?

Kind regards,
Andrei
P.S. I accidentally did some re-wrapping, how long do you set your 
lines?
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Re: repository signing keys update HOW?

2012-03-29 Thread Scott Ferguson

On 29/03/12 13:08, Paul E Condon wrote:
On 20120329_123755, Scott Ferguson wrote:
On 29/03/12 12:12, Paul E Condon wrote:
I have forgotten how to install the latest official signing keys for
the package repositories,

snipped

I am getting error messages when attempting to update release and
index files for the repository itself.

I've had various key-signing errors in the past.
Usually part of the error message has been the means of resolving the
error - I've used it to search for the up-to-date keys from various
key-servers

These are provided, I think, in
the package debian-keyring (so keys search did not work and I had used
other means to find this ;-) But on the affected computer debian-keyring
is shown by aptitude to be not installed.

I haven't used aptitude for over a decade, but I'd be surprised if it
didn't allow you to ignore authentication if you wish (as apt can).

So proper updating must have
stopped when the keys used in the initial install expired. Now I need
to used some direct means, such as wget,

http://packages.debian.org/search?keywords=debian-keyringsearchon=namessuite=allsection=all

or something which I can't
remember, against a special keyring server, whose URL I also can't
remember.

hkp://keys.gnupg.net
hkp://pgp.dtype.org
hkp://search.keyserver.net
hkp://subkeys.pgp.net
hkp://wwwkeys.pgp.net
hkp://wwwkeys.us.pgp.net

http://keyring.debian.org/

I need help remembering. Once I find the page I need, I'm
sure I will have no trouble understanding, and doing what needs to
be done.

And thanks for mentioning (debian-keyring at a minimum) The
descriptive phrase confirmed my guess that this was the one I needed
the contents of. I need an alternative method of getting the contents
since aptitude is in need of new keys to start working again.

Not really - pretty sure it'll work without authorization - but the
links should help you.

snipped

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Re: repository signing keys update HOW?

2012-03-29 Thread Scott Ferguson

On 29/03/12 17:32, Andrei POPESCU wrote:
 On Jo, 29 mar 12, 12:37:55, Scott Ferguson wrote:

 apt-cache search keyring and choose according to your needs
 (debian-keyring at a minimum)
  
 Did you mean debian-archive-keyring?

Yes!
Thanks for the correction.

 debian-keyring contains the keys of 
 *all* Debian Developers and is usually not needed.

snipped


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Re: Do a DIGITALFRAMES with DEBIAN

On Jo, 29 mar 12, 11:57:05, Bob wrote:
 I was thinking this would be a great project for a raspberry PI and
 a nice little 17 samsung 172x 1280x1024 lcd screen I no longer use.
 
 It wouldn't use much more power than a Digiframe, the screen in
 nicer, it can access the photos directly of my gallery site, I'll
 probably make it an access point also, maybe an SIP video phone as
 well.

I'm waiting myself for the version with a box to connect it to a 40 
Samsung 1080p TV, but I'll be using it as Media Center (XBMC, mpd) and 
probably also http server. Unfortunately my favorite radio station 
streams only AAC and the Asus WL500gPv2 can't handle that (but mp3 
stations work great).

Kind regards,
Andrei
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Re: Do a DIGITALFRAMES with DEBIAN

2012-03-29 Thread Scott Ferguson

On 29/03/12 18:09, Andrei POPESCU wrote:
 On Jo, 29 mar 12, 11:57:05, Bob wrote:
 I was thinking this would be a great project for a raspberry PI and
 a nice little 17 samsung 172x 1280x1024 lcd screen I no longer use.

For extra points you could use Dmitry Grinberg's project and do it with
a 286. LCD out is the default.

http://dmitry.co/index.php?p=./04.Thoughts/07.%20Linux%20on%208bit

snipped


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https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/collections/Scott_Ferguson/debian/


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Re: repository signing keys update HOW?

2012-03-29 Thread Per Carlson

Hi Paul

 And thanks for mentioning (debian-keyring at a minimum) The
 descriptive phrase confirmed my guess that this was the one I needed
 the contents of. I need an alternative method of getting the contents
 since aptitude is in need of new keys to start working again.

The latest debian-archive-keyring can be found here:
http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/pool/main/d/debian-archive-keyring/debian-archive-keyring_2010.08.28_all.deb

Pick it up with wget, check that the MD5/SHA1/SHA256 sum is
correct[0], and finally install it with dpkg --install. After that
aptitude should be happy again

[0]: From the stable Packages.gz file
(http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.gz):

Package: debian-archive-keyring
Priority: important
Section: misc
Installed-Size: 64
Maintainer: Debian Release Team packa...@release.debian.org
Architecture: all
Version: 2010.08.28
Depends: gnupg
Filename: 
pool/main/d/debian-archive-keyring/debian-archive-keyring_2010.08.28_all.deb
Size: 19880
MD5sum: 44009076e0e7ac560103000889b35bf5
SHA1: 8ee7d7a5f6ee6361d5f8dc2964659c83b785eb04
SHA256: ddb89cf73369b34183dd74677d2f0031e75a1f0c52a9f908b5449685b7b98001
Description: GnuPG archive keys of the Debian archive
 The Debian project digitally signs its Release files. This package
 contains the archive keys used for that.
Tag: role::data, security::authentication, suite::debian

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Dual-boot with kFreeBSD and Linux cannot find Linux kernel

Hey all,

I am trying to set up a dual-boot machine with Debian kFreeBSD (sid) and
Debian Linux (squeeze).  The machine has two hard disks, the first disk
has kFreeBSD on it and I want to use this disk to boot both OSs.
Squeeze is on the second disk.  The kFreeBSD partition is UFS and the
Squeeze partition is ext3.

I have successfully installed both distros and wiped grub from the MBR
of the second disk using dd.  kFreeBSD boots fine, however I have had
trouble getting a working Grub menu entry for Squeeze.  I am using Grub
1.99-18.

People on IRC advised me to use 'os-prober' within kfreebsd, but this
does not give any output and does not create a menu entry for squeeze.
I tried to manually add a menu entry for squeeze as such, within
/etc/grub.d/40_custom:

  menuentry 'squeeze' --class debian --class gnu-linux --class gnu
--class os {
  insmod part_msdos
  insmod ext2
  set root='(hd1,msdos1)'
  linux /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-5-amd64 root=/dev/sdb1 ro quiet
  initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-5-amd64
  }

However, when I boot this I get this error three times:

  error: file not found.

Other things I tried:

* Using /dev/hdb1 instead of /dev/sdb1.  Same behaviour.
* Copying across a working menu entry from the squeeze install by
mounting the disk in kFreeBSD and pasting it out of /boot/grub/grub.cfg.
 This has a lot of extra stuff about UUIDs, but it still had the exact
same problem.
* Quite a few other values for (hd1,msdos1), but none worked.

I also tried going to the Grub command line and playing around a bit.
This was interesting, because I was able to run set root=(hd1,msdos1)
and then I could use the 'ls' command to show the contents of the second
hard disk.  So it seems that this line should not be the problem.  I
could even list and tab complete the name of the kernel file, exactly as
it is in the menu entry, but then if I tried to boot the kernel I would
get the same 'error: file not found' message, even though I had not
changed the name of the kernel file at all.

Cheers,
David


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Re: Dual-boot with kFreeBSD and Linux cannot find Linux kernel

On Jo, 29 mar 12, 09:24:30, David Banks wrote:
...
 I tried to manually add a menu entry for squeeze as such, within
 /etc/grub.d/40_custom:

Please attach your full /boot/grub/grub.cfg

Kind regards,
Andrei
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Re: how to increase space for tmpfs /tmp

2012-03-29 Thread Roger Leigh

On Thu, Mar 29, 2012 at 01:29:32AM +0200, Michael Biebl wrote:
 On 28.03.2012 20:27, Dom wrote:
  This change has caused me a number of (admittedly not too serious) 
  problems.
 
 To get a better feeling for what kind of problems users with
 tmpfs-on-tmp run into, I think filing bugs against the affected packages
 would be a great idea.
 Ideally, usertagged, so they can easily be found [1].
 Or file them against initscript/sysvinit and we re-assign them later
 accordingly.
 
 This way we can make a better decision if this particular change needs
 to be reverted, tweaked or can be kept.
 
 Roger,
 what do you think?

That sounds fine by me.  It would be particularly helpful to know
more about the specific machine and software in use rather than
it doesn't work.  In particular:

- the size and free space on the root filesystem
- the amount of system memory
- the amount of swap
- which applications and/or shell commands you were using which caused
  you to run out of space.  The size of the files created would be
  useful to know.

While the existing defaults may be better, we do have the means to
configure it or disable it, and this could potentially be done in
the installer once we know more about the requirements.  If we can't
fix it nicely for wheezy, we can always change the default or
document how to disable it in the release notes.


Thanks,
Roger
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Re: Dual-boot with kFreeBSD and Linux cannot find Linux kernel

2012-03-29 Thread Jon Dowland

On Thu, Mar 29, 2012 at 09:24:30AM +0100, David Banks wrote:
   menuentry 'squeeze' --class debian --class gnu-linux --class gnu
 --class os {
   insmod part_msdos
   insmod ext2
   set root='(hd1,msdos1)'
   linux /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-5-amd64 root=/dev/sdb1 ro quiet
   initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-5-amd64
   }
 
 However, when I boot this I get this error three times:
 
   error: file not found.

Do you have your kernel and initramfs inside the directory /boot on the
root filesystem, or do you have a separate boot partition?


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Re: aptitude failure to fetch

2012-03-29 Thread Yuriy Kuznetsov

Hi,

I'm getting the following errors in logs from Debian servers for last 3-4
days already:

Mar 29 04:34:51 cron-apt: W: Failed to fetch
http://security.debian.org/dists/lenny/updates/main/binary-i386/Packages
 404 Not Found [IP: 2001:xxx:x:x:xxx::: 80]


Was lenny removed from repository updates I wonder?

Thanks and regards,
Yuriy

Re: When will Debian 7.0 with Linux Kernel 3.x be Released?

2012-03-29 Thread Mika Suomalainen

-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

It seems that you sent this email directly to me and not to the list.
I presume that this happened by accident.

I have used both Ubuntu and Debian Sid and according to my experience,
Sid is usually more stable than Ubuntu. The only expection in
stabiliness was that Problematic upgrade (name of thread on this
list) of libpcsomething3.

On 29.03.2012 10:42, Lisi wrote:
 On Thursday 29 March 2012 06:51:30 Mika Suomalainen wrote:
 Why not Sid?
 
 Lisi lisi.re...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Tuesday 27 March 2012 19:00:18 Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming)
 wrote:
 I want it fast!
 
 Then use Ubuntu.
 
 I thought it possible that Ubuntu was nearer to the stability also
 required. Since I have only tried and not used both Sid and Ubuntu
 I would not take a stand on that.  But I did consider it.
 
 Lisi

- -- 
Mika Suomalainen
 gpg --keyserver pool.sks-keyservers.net --recv-keys
 4DB53CFE82A46728 Key fingerprint = 24BC 1573 B8EE D666 D10A  AA65
 4DB5 3CFE 82A4 6728
 NOTE: The old key (62FE66853913CB03) expires on 03.04.2012!
-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: GnuPG v1.4.12 (GNU/Linux)
Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org/
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=7tMG
-END PGP SIGNATURE-


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Re: Dual-boot with kFreeBSD and Linux cannot find Linux kernel

On 29/03/12 10:38, Jon Dowland wrote:
 Do you have your kernel and initramfs inside the directory /boot on the
 root filesystem, or do you have a separate boot partition?

The kernel and initrd are inside /boot on the root filesystem, no
separate boot partition.

Cheers,
David


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Re: aptitude failure to fetch

2012-03-29 Thread Jochen Spieker

Yuriy Kuznetsov:
 
 Was lenny removed from repository updates I wonder?

Yes.

J.
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 http://www.slowlydownward.com/NODATA/data_enter2.html


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udev rules files [was Re: Impressora brother dcp 115C]

2012-03-29 Thread Darac Marjal

On Wed, Mar 28, 2012 at 09:23:57PM +0200, Hans-J. Ullrich wrote:
 
 If you want to use the inbuilt scanner, you have to edit 
 /etc/udev/rules.d/60-libsane.rules manually and make it only readable, to 
 avoid a change by an update.
 
 Just add this two lines:
 # Brother DCP115C
 ATTR{idVendor}==04f9, ATTR{idProduct}==018c, MODE=0664, 
 GROUP=scanner, 
 ENV{libsane_matched}=yes

You might find it more manageable to put those lines into a new file,
say /etc/udev/rules.d/61-libsane-brother-dcp115c.rules. That way A)
60-libsane.rules can still be updated by the package and B) you won't
lose your changes.

udev employs the increasingly common config-directory style. That is,
all files in a particular directory are read in, in order. So 61-* will
apply after 60-*.

HTH.



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Re: When will Debian 7.0 with Linux Kernel 3.x be Released?

2012-03-29 Thread Lisi

On Thursday 29 March 2012 06:51:30 Mika Suomalainen wrote:
 Lisi lisi.re...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Tuesday 27 March 2012 19:00:18 Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) wrote:
  I want it fast!
 
 Then use Ubuntu.

 Why not Sid?

I thought it possible that Ubuntu was nearer to the stability also required.  
Since I have only tried and not used both Sid and Ubuntu I would not take a 
stand on that.  But I did consider it.

Lisi


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Re: aptitude failure to fetch

2012-03-29 Thread Yuriy Kuznetsov

Hi Jochen,

Can you advice what repository I can use instead for systems with lenny,
please?

Thanks a lot,
Yuriy

On Thu, Mar 29, 2012 at 10:56 AM, Jochen Spieker m...@well-adjusted.dewrote:

 Yuriy Kuznetsov:
 
  Was lenny removed from repository updates I wonder?

 Yes.

 J.
 --
 If I was Mark Chapman I would have shot John Lennon with a water pistol.
 [Agree]   [Disagree]
 http://www.slowlydownward.com/NODATA/data_enter2.html

Re: Dual-boot with kFreeBSD and Linux cannot find Linux kernel

On 29/03/12 10:16, Andrei POPESCU wrote:
 Please attach your full /boot/grub/grub.cfg

Here is the /boot/grub/grub.cfg.  I am installing it with grub-install
/dev/ad0 in kFreeBSD, which completes successfully.

Correction: I only get the file not found error repeated twice now.

Cheers,
David

#
# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE
#
# It is automatically generated by grub-mkconfig using templates
# from /etc/grub.d and settings from /etc/default/grub
#

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
if [ -s $prefix/grubenv ]; then
  load_env
fi
set default=0
if [ ${prev_saved_entry} ]; then
  set saved_entry=${prev_saved_entry}
  save_env saved_entry
  set prev_saved_entry=
  save_env prev_saved_entry
  set boot_once=true
fi

function savedefault {
  if [ -z ${boot_once} ]; then
saved_entry=${chosen}
save_env saved_entry
  fi
}

function load_video {
  insmod vbe
  insmod vga
  insmod video_bochs
  insmod video_cirrus
}

insmod part_msdos
insmod ufs2
set root='(hd0,msdos1)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 4f71fd5b806762cc
if loadfont /usr/share/grub/unicode.pf2 ; then
  set gfxmode=640x480
  load_video
  insmod gfxterm
  insmod part_msdos
  insmod ufs2
  set root='(hd0,msdos1)'
  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 4f71fd5b806762cc
  set locale_dir=($root)/boot/grub/locale
  set lang=en_GB
  insmod gettext
fi
terminal_output gfxterm
set timeout=5
### END /etc/grub.d/00_header ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
set menu_color_normal=cyan/blue
set menu_color_highlight=white/blue
### END /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/10_kfreebsd ###
menuentry 'Debian GNU/kFreeBSD, with kFreeBSD 8.2-1-amd64' --class debian 
--class gnu-kfreebsd --class gnu --class os {
insmod part_msdos
insmod ufs2
set root='(hd0,msdos1)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 4f71fd5b806762cc
echo'Loading kernel of FreeBSD 8.2-1-amd64 ...'
kfreebsd/boot/kfreebsd-8.2-1-amd64.gz 
insmod part_msdos
insmod ufs2
set root='(hd0,msdos1)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 4f71fd5b806762cc
kfreebsd_module_elf /lib/modules/8.2-1-amd64/ufs.ko
set kFreeBSD.vfs.root.mountfrom=ufs:/dev/ad0s1
set kFreeBSD.vfs.root.mountfrom.options=rw
}
menuentry 'Debian GNU/kFreeBSD, with kFreeBSD 8.2-1-amd64 (recovery mode)' 
--class debian --class gnu-kfreebsd --class gnu --class os {
insmod part_msdos
insmod ufs2
set root='(hd0,msdos1)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 4f71fd5b806762cc
echo'Loading kernel of FreeBSD 8.2-1-amd64 ...'
kfreebsd/boot/kfreebsd-8.2-1-amd64.gz -s
insmod part_msdos
insmod ufs2
set root='(hd0,msdos1)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 4f71fd5b806762cc
kfreebsd_module_elf /lib/modules/8.2-1-amd64/ufs.ko
set kFreeBSD.vfs.root.mountfrom=ufs:/dev/ad0s1
set kFreeBSD.vfs.root.mountfrom.options=rw
}
### END /etc/grub.d/10_kfreebsd ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
# This file provides an easy way to add custom menu entries.  Simply type the
# menu entries you want to add after this comment.  Be careful not to change
# the 'exec tail' line above.

menuentry 'Squeeze' --class debian --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd1,msdos1)'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-5-amd64 root=/dev/sdb1 ro quiet
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-5-amd64
}
### END /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
if [ -f  $prefix/custom.cfg ]; then
  source $prefix/custom.cfg;
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###

Re: When will Debian 7.0 with Linux Kernel 3.x be Released?

On Jo, 29 mar 12, 12:34:10, Mika Suomalainen wrote:
 
 I have used both Ubuntu and Debian Sid and according to my experience,
 Sid is usually more stable than Ubuntu. The only expection in
 stabiliness was that Problematic upgrade (name of thread on this
 list) of libpcsomething3.

It seems you mean application stability (as in not crashing). The OP 
might also be interested in version stability, at least over some period 
of time, while sid has a constant stream of updates. The only thing in 
Debian that would be comparable are the snapshots proposed as 
alternative to CUT.

Of course, one could just not upgrade for a while, but this means more 
security bugs and the upgrade may become more and more difficult over 
time[1], without having the benefit of the testing and documentation of 
a stable release upgrade.

[1] probably nothing an experienced sid user can't handle, but I still 
wouldn't recommend it to someone new to Debian

Kind regards,
Andrei
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Re: Dual-boot with kFreeBSD and Linux cannot find Linux kernel

On Jo, 29 mar 12, 11:19:23, David Banks wrote:
 
 menuentry 'Squeeze' --class debian --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
 insmod part_msdos
 insmod ext2
 set root='(hd1,msdos1)'
 linux /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-5-amd64 root=/dev/sdb1 ro quiet
 initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-5-amd64
 }

Does the ext2 module exist on the kFreeBSD partition (wherever the other 
grub modules are, presumably /boot/grub/)?

Is the MBR grub image in sync with the modules (do they come from the 
same package version)?

Kind regards,
Andrei
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Re: aptitude failure to fetch

On Jo, 29 mar 12, 11:14:00, Yuriy Kuznetsov wrote:
 Hi Jochen,
 
 Can you advice what repository I can use instead for systems with lenny,
 please?

squeeze :)

By this I mean you should prepare to upgrade as soon as possible:

1. prepare to have the computer unusable for at least a few hours (as 
long as the upgrade runs), but up to a few days, in case serious 
problems come up and you need more time to fix them.

2. read carefully and follow the advice in the release notes

Kind regards,
Andrei
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Re: Dual-boot with kFreeBSD and Linux cannot find Linux kernel

On 29/03/12 11:36, Andrei POPESCU wrote:
 Does the ext2 module exist on the kFreeBSD partition (wherever the other 
 grub modules are, presumably /boot/grub/)?

ls -l /boot/grub/ext2.mod shows that the file is there, with a size of
5892 bytes.

 Is the MBR grub image in sync with the modules (do they come from the 
 same package version)?

$ aptitude show grub-pc-bin | grep Version
Version: 1.99-18

$ grub-install --version
grub-install (GRUB) 1.99-18

GRUB menu shows GNU GRUB version 1.99-18.

Cheers,
David



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Re: Dual-boot with kFreeBSD and Linux cannot find Linux kernel

On Jo, 29 mar 12, 11:56:51, David Banks wrote:

[snip no obvious problem]

Sorry, I'm out of ideas. I would suggest, if you don't get any more 
suggestions in a few days (say over the weekend) you contact the 
kFreeBSD port maintainers (debian-bsd?) or file a bug against grub.

Kind regards,
Andrei
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Re: Apt-pinning confusion

2012-03-29 Thread Ramon Hofer

On Tue, 27 Mar 2012 15:36:07 +, Camaleón wrote:

 On Tue, 27 Mar 2012 14:01:12 +, Ramon Hofer wrote:
 
 On Tue, 27 Mar 2012 15:23:25 +0300, Andrei POPESCU wrote:
 
 On Ma, 27 mar 12, 12:07:08, Ramon Hofer wrote:
 
 Thanks for the explanation!
 So why didn't they just update the version that won't receive any
 updates?
 
 The new version changed ABI[1], which means all modules compiled
 against bpo.1 need to be recompiled for bpo.2.
 
 [1] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Application_binary_interface
 
 So the ABI is about the same as a module? Like the one I had to compile
 (jme.ko [1]) to get the network up?
 
 Mmm, not quite so although it shares the same essence.
 
 In brief, to my understanding, kernel ABI helps developers to keep track
 for module changes that need to be recompiled and thus avoiding to
 recompile them all. When that happens, it is exposed by incrementing the
 last number of the package (in this example, bpo.1 → bpo.2).

Thanks for your explanation!

Aha, so instead of recompiling the modules a new kernel version is 
installed and with it the modules.
I thought the module files could just be replaced when the kernel is 
updated...


 [1] http://lists.debian.org/debian-user/2012/02/msg02240.html
 
 Still I don't understand why that kernel update couldn't trigger the
 recompilation of the new modules.
 Maybe there's a reason why they are held separately?
 
 They are treated as two different packages because they are indeed two
 different packages providing different modules.
 
 What you need to keep the kernel package updated to the latest available
 version in the backports is the kernel metapackage (linux-image-686-
 pae), as this will trigger the most recent version.

Thanks alot!
I somehow missed that metapackage.


Thanks again
Ramon


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Re: Dual-boot with kFreeBSD and Linux cannot find Linux kernel

Am Donnerstag, 29. März 2012 schrieb David Banks:
   menuentry 'squeeze' --class debian --class gnu-linux --class gnu
 --class os {
   insmod part_msdos
   insmod ext2
   set root='(hd1,msdos1)'
   linux /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-5-amd64 root=/dev/sdb1 ro quiet
   initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-5-amd64
   }
 
 However, when I boot this I get this error three times:
 
   error: file not found.

What is before the file not found? Does it give a hint as to which file it 
did not found? Or what it was trying to do before printing the error 
message? I suggest you to lookup whether GRUB 2 can run with more 
verbosity if not.


In GRUB console what does

find /boot

find /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-5-amd64

find /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-5-amd64

say?


Also

find /etc/debian_version

find /boot/grub/core.img

find /boot/grub/ext2.mod


On GRUB console does

insmod ext2.mod

work?



If you can´t get it to work easily, then you may try the other way around: 
Install GRUB on the Linux side and copy over the menu entry for kFreeBSD 
to it.


Ciao,
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Re: repository signing keys update HOW?

Am Donnerstag, 29. März 2012 schrieb Paul E Condon:
 On 20120329_123755, Scott Ferguson wrote:
  On 29/03/12 12:12, Paul E Condon wrote:
   I have forgotten how to install the latest official signing keys
   for the package repositories, and I can't even remember search
   terms that take me to the information. I am getting reports from
   aptitude that signitures are unverified on release and index
   files. I think it should happen automatically, but apparently it
   did not.
   
   Please remind me where I can get this.
  
  The clue is keys :-)
  
  
  apt-cache search keyring and choose according to your needs
  (debian-keyring at a minimum)
 
 I am getting error messages when attempting to update release and
 index files for the repository itself. These are provided, I think, in
 the package debian-keyring (so keys search did not work and I had used
 other means to find this ;-) But on the affected computer
 debian-keyring is shown by aptitude to be not installed. So proper
 updating must have stopped when the keys used in the initial install
 expired. Now I need to used some direct means, such as wget, or
 something which I can't remember, against a special keyring server,
 whose URL I also can't remember. I need help remembering. Once I find
 the page I need, I'm sure I will have no trouble understanding, and
 doing what needs to be done.

If you trust the server you should be able to install the keyring package 
despite the warning. Apt should give you are way to install it 
nonetheless.

Otherwise use gpg --recv-keys, gpg --export and apt-key add with the key 
id that apt tells you missing.

I bet thats all easily findable on the web.

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Re: repository signing keys update HOW?

Am Donnerstag, 29. März 2012 schrieb Per Carlson:
 Hi Paul
 
  And thanks for mentioning (debian-keyring at a minimum) The
  descriptive phrase confirmed my guess that this was the one I needed
  the contents of. I need an alternative method of getting the contents
  since aptitude is in need of new keys to start working again.
 
 The latest debian-archive-keyring can be found here:
 http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/pool/main/d/debian-archive-keyring/debi
 an-archive-keyring_2010.08.28_all.deb
 
 Pick it up with wget, check that the MD5/SHA1/SHA256 sum is
 correct[0], and finally install it with dpkg --install. After that
 aptitude should be happy again
 
 [0]: From the stable Packages.gz file
 (http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Package
 s.gz):

Hmmm, thats seems better to me than just trust the server, but otherwise, 
if the server was compromised the Packages.gz file could have been replaced 
as well.

One could download the package from two or three servers and then compare 
them. But that could fail is the master replica was compromised.

But then also a key server used with gpg --recv-keys could have been 
compromised.

Well one could also check fingerprints against:

http://ftp-master.debian.org/keys.html

While also checking the announcement mails linked from there.

I think it would be highly, highly unlikely if all that was compromised.

Well here is my variant which you could also compare too - although there 
is no guarentee that my variant is the uncomprimised one, it would raise 
confidence in authenticity if all those sources I mentioned match each 
other ;).

merkaba:~ LANG=C apt-key finger
/etc/apt/trusted.gpg

pub   1024D/F42584E6 2008-04-06 [expires: 2012-05-15]
  Key fingerprint = 7F5A 4445 4C72 4A65 CBCD  4FB1 4D27 0D06 F425 84E6
uid  Lenny Stable Release Key debian-
rele...@lists.debian.org

pub   4096R/55BE302B 2009-01-27 [expires: 2012-12-31]
  Key fingerprint = 150C 8614 919D 8446 E01E  83AF 9AA3 8DCD 55BE 302B
uid  Debian Archive Automatic Signing Key (5.0/lenny) 
ftpmas...@debian.org

pub   2048R/6D849617 2009-01-24 [expires: 2013-01-23]
  Key fingerprint = F6CF DE30 6133 3CE2 A43F  DAF0 DFD9 9330 6D84 9617
uid  Debian-Volatile Archive Automatic Signing Key 
(5.0/lenny)

pub   4096R/B98321F9 2010-08-07 [expires: 2017-08-05]
  Key fingerprint = 0E4E DE2C 7F3E 1FC0 D033  800E 6448 1591 B983 21F9
uid  Squeeze Stable Release Key debian-
rele...@lists.debian.org

pub   4096R/473041FA 2010-08-27 [expires: 2018-03-05]
  Key fingerprint = 9FED 2BCB DCD2 9CDF 7626  78CB AED4 B06F 4730 41FA
uid  Debian Archive Automatic Signing Key (6.0/squeeze) 
ftpmas...@debian.org

pub   4096R/E79C8BAB 2010-03-05
  Key fingerprint = D260 1480 31EB 4FD5 643E  B695 93DD 2AE2 E79C 8BAB
uid  Debian pkg-kde repository signing key (http://pkg-
kde.alioth.debian.org/) debian-qt-...@lists.debian.org

pub   1024D/1F41B907 1999-10-03
  Key fingerprint = 1D7F C53F 80F8 52C1 88F4  ED0B 07DC 563D 1F41 B907
uid  Christian Marillat maril...@debian.org
uid  Christian Marillat maril...@free.fr
sub   1536g/C28DCC42 1999-10-03
sub   1024D/5D3877A7 2002-08-26
[…]

Ciao,
-- 
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Re: Upgrade to wheezy possible?

Am Mittwoch, 28. März 2012 schrieb Sharon Kimble:
 Is it possible to upgrade to wheezy from squeeze with only 670.9mb
 available in my /usr partition please? Or do I need to repartition and
 reinstall squeeze and then upgrade to wheezy?

Should be.

Depends on the amount of packages you upgrade at one time.

apt-get / aptitude estimate the space needed, not all of it would go to 
/usr tough, but a lot will.

In case you have many or really big packages it might be needed to split 
the upgrade further into pieces than the usual

- apt-get install apt dpkg aptitude
- apt-get upgrade
- apt-get dist-upgrade

Besides that I recommend you read the release notes, cause AFAIR it 
contains exhaustive information on how to upgrade on space constraints.

The Debian releasenotes are really, really good and it does not make much 
sense to duplicate information from there here.

-- 
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Re: Upgrade to wheezy possible?

Am Mittwoch, 28. März 2012 schrieb Sharon Kimble:
 Is it possible to upgrade to wheezy from squeeze with only 670.9mb
 available in my /usr partition please? Or do I need to repartition and
 reinstall squeeze and then upgrade to wheezy?

See here:

http://www.debian.org/releases/stable/i386/release-notes/ch-
upgrading.en.html#sufficient-space

(or alternatively the amd64 variante of it)

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Re: Dual-boot with kFreeBSD and Linux cannot find Linux kernel

Hi Martin,

On 29/03/12 12:57, Martin Steigerwald wrote:
 However, when I boot this I get this error three times:

   error: file not found.
 
 What is before the file not found? Does it give a hint as to which file it 
 did not found? Or what it was trying to do before printing the error 
 message? I suggest you to lookup whether GRUB 2 can run with more 
 verbosity if not.

Nothing -- 'error: file not found' is the first message.

My Grub does not know about 'find', so I'll assume that 'search --file'
works the same for the following commands.

 In GRUB console what does
 
 find /boot

grub search --file /boot
error: no such device: /boot.

 find /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-5-amd64

grub search --file /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-5-amd64
 hd1,msdos1

 find /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-5-amd64

grub search --file /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-5-amd64
 hd1,msdos1

 find /etc/debian_version

grub search --file /etc/debian_version
 hd0,msdos1 hd1,msdos1

 find /boot/grub/core.img

grub search --file /boot/grub/core.img
 hd1,msdos1

 find /boot/grub/ext2.mod

grub search --file /boot/grub/ext2.mod
 hd1,msdos1

These last two are very confusing because the output should include
hd0,msdos1 -- the kFreeBSD partition -- I presume.  No difference if I
run 'insmod ufs2' beforehand.

 On GRUB console does
 
 insmod ext2.mod
 
 work?

This command gives an error, but insmod ext2 is working.

I was confused by the output above so I tried to boot kFreeBSD from the
GRUB console in the same way.  It appears that GRUB cannot see any of
the files in the kFreeBSD partition when testing from the console.  But
when I use the menuentry, KFreeBSD boots fine.  I typed in the exact
commands from the kFreeBSD menuentry into the console:

grub insmod part_msdos
grub insmod ufs2
grub set root='(hd0,msdos1)'
grub search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 4f71fd5b806762cc
error: file not found.  (repeat ~25 times)
error: no such device: 4f71fd5b806762cc.
grub kfreebsd /boot/kfreebsd-8.2-1-amd64.gz
error: file not found.

Cheers,
David


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Re: Dual-boot with kFreeBSD and Linux cannot find Linux kernel

Am Donnerstag, 29. März 2012 schrieb David Banks:
 On 29/03/12 12:57, Martin Steigerwald wrote:
  However, when I boot this I get this error three times:
error: file not found.
  
  What is before the file not found? Does it give a hint as to which
  file it did not found? Or what it was trying to do before printing
  the error message? I suggest you to lookup whether GRUB 2 can run
  with more verbosity if not.
 
 Nothing -- 'error: file not found' is the first message.
 
 My Grub does not know about 'find', so I'll assume that 'search --file'
 works the same for the following commands.

Ah, so grub2 has a different command

  In GRUB console what does
  
  find /boot
 
 grub search --file /boot
 error: no such device: /boot.

Well its not a file, maybe searching for directories does not work.

  find /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-5-amd64
 
 grub search --file /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-5-amd64
  hd1,msdos1
 
  find /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-5-amd64
 
 grub search --file /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-5-amd64
  hd1,msdos1

Seems quite fine.

  find /etc/debian_version
 
 grub search --file /etc/debian_version
  hd0,msdos1 hd1,msdos1

hd0 is your kFreeBSD, hd1 the Linux, seems fine as well.

  find /boot/grub/core.img
 
 grub search --file /boot/grub/core.img
  hd1,msdos1

Thats strange. I thought GRUB was installed on the kFreeBSD hd0.

  find /boot/grub/ext2.mod
 
 grub search --file /boot/grub/ext2.mod
  hd1,msdos1
 
 These last two are very confusing because the output should include
 hd0,msdos1 -- the kFreeBSD partition -- I presume.  No difference if I
 run 'insmod ufs2' beforehand.

Hmmm, exactly.
 
  On GRUB console does
  
  insmod ext2.mod
  
  work?
 
 This command gives an error, but insmod ext2 is working.

Hmmm, okay. I missed the detail that it needs it without the extension.

 I was confused by the output above so I tried to boot kFreeBSD from the
 GRUB console in the same way.  It appears that GRUB cannot see any of
 the files in the kFreeBSD partition when testing from the console.  But
 when I use the menuentry, KFreeBSD boots fine.  I typed in the exact
 commands from the kFreeBSD menuentry into the console:
 
 grub insmod part_msdos
 grub insmod ufs2
 grub set root='(hd0,msdos1)'
 grub search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 4f71fd5b806762cc
 error: file not found.  (repeat ~25 times)
 error: no such device: 4f71fd5b806762cc.
 grub kfreebsd /boot/kfreebsd-8.2-1-amd64.gz
 error: file not found.

Strange.

Could it be, that currently the GRUB from the Linux side is used?

But even then, if it has a ufs module it should see the files from the UFS 
partition as well.

If you have a GRML or other live cd available, I suggest you to install 
the grub from the kFreeBSD side again and move /boot/grub from the Linux 
side to /boot/grub-disabled in order to make sure, that GRUB 2 doesn´t get 
confused about two GRUB configuration.

But thats just a rough bet.

Otherwise for now I am out of ideas as well.

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Re: how to increase space for tmpfs /tmp

On Thu, 29 Mar 2012 01:10:19 +0300, Andrei POPESCU wrote:

 On Mi, 28 mar 12, 20:47:45, Camaleón wrote:

(...)

  You expected to be able to uncompress an archive of unspecified size
  to /tmp on a testing system.
 
 Unspecified size?
 
 If you did mention a size I must have missed it, sorry for that.
  
 It was just the kernel source (75 MiB). Wow. How. Big. :-)
 
 Since this created problems for you I'm assuming either a small amount
 of RAM (less than 512 MB?[2]) which points to a lower spec machine that
 would need special care anyway, or that something else was already
 hogging /tmp (which kinda' proves Roger's point).
 
 [2] 20% of 512 MB is still aprox. 100MB. My laptop is up 2 days and I'am
 running iceweasel, xxxterm, libreoffice, aptitude, mutt, pidgin, but
 /tmp usage is still below 1MB (844 KB according to 'df -h').

(...)

That's the problem, Andrei. The nebook has 2 GiB of RAM, enough for not 
having to care about this and the operation I was performing was browsing 
a 75 MiB tar.gz file with Midnight Commander. That's simply what flooded 
tpmfs and made MC to abort.

Greetings,

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Re: aptitude failure to fetch

2012-03-29 Thread Tony Baldwin

On Thu, Mar 29, 2012 at 11:14:00AM +0100, Yuriy Kuznetsov wrote:
 Hi Jochen,
 
 Can you advice what repository I can use instead for systems with lenny,
 please?

Change references to lenny in /etc/apt/sources.list 
to Stable or Squeeze,
and follow the instructions here:
http://www.debian.org/releases/squeeze/i386/release-notes/ch-upgrading.en.html

./tony

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Re: how to increase space for tmpfs /tmp

On Thu, 29 Mar 2012 01:36:36 +0300, Andrei POPESCU wrote:

 On Mi, 28 mar 12, 19:57:34, Camaleón wrote:
 
 - The upgrade routine asks the user for this change so this is not
 being applied silently but consciously.
 
 IMVHO an entry in the release notes and NEWS.Debian would be necessary,
 but sufficient.

I don't usually pay much attention to what NEWS.Debian says (it depends 
on the available time I have) until I have any problem -which means is 
too late- but Release Notes is a must for anyone installing/upgrading 
their systems. It would be nice to have a mention about this setting 
there.

Besides, if Debian wants to (or is interested in) promoting this feature, 
a few practical samples (use cases) on how to set a good size for tmpfs 
will help people to keep this enabled and having a better understanding 
on this.

Greetings,

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set nameserver on boot in /etc/network/interfaces

2012-03-29 Thread Umarzuki Mochlis

hi,

i could not find documentation about which package to enable setting
nameserver ip (dns client) upon boot from /etc/network/interfaces

can anyone point me to the right direction?

-- 
Regards,

Umarzuki Mochlis
http://debmal.my


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Re: Dual-boot with kFreeBSD and Linux cannot find Linux kernel

On 29/03/12 14:38, Martin Steigerwald wrote:
 grub search --file /boot/grub/core.img
  hd1,msdos1
 
 Thats strange. I thought GRUB was installed on the kFreeBSD hd0.

Yeah, I confirmed that these files are definitely present on the
kFreeBSD partition, so I have no idea why GRUB can't see them.

 Could it be, that currently the GRUB from the Linux side is used?

I wiped the MBR from the other HDD.  If I physically disconnect the
drive with kFreeBSD on it, the machine does not boot at all.

 If you have a GRML or other live cd available, I suggest you to install 
 the grub from the kFreeBSD side again and move /boot/grub from the Linux 
 side to /boot/grub-disabled in order to make sure, that GRUB 2 doesn´t get 
 confused about two GRUB configuration.

This is a cool idea, I tried it out (really thought this one would fix
it, as it makes perfect sense) but the behaviour remained the same.

Thanks for the help Martin.  I might try using the Linux disk as the
master later on this week and see if I can get anywhere with that.

Cheers,
David


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Re: What is happening to tex in debian?

On Wed, 28 Mar 2012 16:23:43 -0600, Kjetil brinchmann Halvorsen wrote:

 *Now, a few of the livetex packages have new 2011  versions, many not.
 The one without
 includes amstex, which I am using. Anybody knows what is happening, and
 when the new tex will be complete?

Have you checked if there is an update for the package in the upstream 
project? Maybe is that there have been no changes.

Greetings,

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Re: set nameserver on boot in /etc/network/interfaces

On Thu, 29 Mar 2012 22:32:53 +0800, Umarzuki Mochlis wrote:

 i could not find documentation about which package to enable setting
 nameserver ip (dns client) upon boot from /etc/network/interfaces
 
 can anyone point me to the right direction?

What's what you understand for nameserver ip (dns client)? A DNS server?

5.5.5. The network interface with the static IP
http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/debian-reference/ch05.en.html#_the_network_interface_with_the_static_ip

***
dns-nameservers ip.of.domain.server
***

Note that you will need the resolvconf package. Otherwise you can use 
/etc/resolv.conf file and put it there.

Greetings,

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Re: Question about make-kpkg and versions

2012-03-29 Thread Panayiotis

On 3/28/12, Stephen Powell zlinux...@wowway.com wrote:
 (I.e. is this a bug or a feature?)

Haha, indeed! It seems M$ is haunting us, haha...

Regards,
Panayiotis


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Re: set nameserver on boot in /etc/network/interfaces

2012-03-29 Thread Umarzuki Mochlis

Pada 29 Mac 2012 10:49 PTG, Camaleón noela...@gmail.com menulis:
 On Thu, 29 Mar 2012 22:32:53 +0800, Umarzuki Mochlis wrote:

 i could not find documentation about which package to enable setting
 nameserver ip (dns client) upon boot from /etc/network/interfaces

 can anyone point me to the right direction?

 What's what you understand for nameserver ip (dns client)? A DNS server?

 5.5.5. The network interface with the static IP
 http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/debian-reference/ch05.en.html#_the_network_interface_with_the_static_ip

 ***
 dns-nameservers ip.of.domain.server
 ***

 Note that you will need the resolvconf package. Otherwise you can use
 /etc/resolv.conf file and put it there.


thanks, this is what i was trying to find


-- 
Regards,

Umarzuki Mochlis
http://debmal.my


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Re: set nameserver on boot in /etc/network/interfaces

2012-03-29 Thread Clive Standbridge

 hi,
 
 i could not find documentation about which package to enable setting
 nameserver ip (dns client) upon boot from /etc/network/interfaces
 
 can anyone point me to the right direction?

The package is resolvconf and the parameters in
/etc/network/interfaces are dns-nameservers, dns-domain, dns-search
etc. i.e. resolv.conf parameter names prefixed with dns-.

I hope this helps.

-- 
Cheers,
Clive


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Re: Monitor remains in Standby after Suspend

On Wed, 28 Mar 2012 16:58:26 +0200, Leonard Le-Rey wrote:

 I have the following problem:
 
 I use Debian/Wheezy (Testing) and have a NVIDIA Geforce Graphic Card, an
 Eizo EV2335W monitor. If I use the option Suspend in GNOME 3,
 everything works and the computer shuts down. If I start the computer
 again, the screen does not activate itself, I mean, I can move the mouse
 or keyboard, but I don't get back (the screen remains in standby). Even
 a reboot does not help, only a full turn off with the power button and a
 restart of the computer.
 
 How one could solve this problem?

Eizo's displays quality are another level, I love them :-)

What happens if you manually switch (button press) between your monitor 
input sources (e.g., DVI/VGA/HDMI)? 

If this restores your Eizo display back to life, there's an option for 
the closed source driver that it could help for this (Option 
UseDisplayDevice DFP¹) which auto-detects the source of the monitor 
and avoids the display to be put in stand-by mode.

If you're using nuvó (the open source driver), I don't know if there's/how's 
an equivalent for the above.

¹ftp://download.nvidia.com/XFree86/Linux-x86/295.33/README/xconfigoptions.html

Greetings,

-- 
Camaleón


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Re: Lilo not recognizing keyboard SOLVED)

On Mon, 26 Mar 2012 05:43:45 -0500, Stan wrote in message 
4f704861.1040...@hardwarefreak.com:

 On 3/25/2012 10:58 PM, Marc Shapiro wrote:
 
  I should have googled before posting.  Aparently lilo is not
  capable of recognizing USB keyboards, but the BIOS can.  All I
  needed to do was find the right BIOS option.  The only tricky part
  was that this option (in my BIOS) says nothing about keyboards.
  The option was for allowing legacy USB support in DOS!  Who looks
  for that?!?
 
 Anyone who has built/used PCs for say, 10 years, specifically
 whitebox, and has spent a fair amount of time in AMI/Award BIOS.
 Phoenix BIOS usually ships on retail branded boxen along with Intel
 retail mobos, and usually has this function enabled by default on
 anything sold within the past 7 years or so.  So basically any
 HardwareFreak would know what to look for.  ;)
 

..one thing lilo will do, is hop back to the old disk if you make 
that a menu option.  Found that out trying to boot /dev/md0 rather
than dance between /dev/hd{a,b}0. ;o) 

..but then grub offers cute things like ro[tab]. ;o)

-- 
..med vennlig hilsen = with Kind Regards from Arnt Karlsen
...with a number of polar bear hunters in his ancestry...
  Scenarios always come in sets of three: 
  best case, worst case, and just in case.


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Re: How to monitor the internet bandwidth eater ?

On Mon, 26 Mar 2012 10:47:10 +0530, J. wrote in message 
20120326104710.2d336...@shiva.selfip.org:

 
 Hello,
 
 This is an office environment where client's PC are connected with a
 hub

..really?  A box that behaves like a properly set 
up coax wire?  And therefore, _not_ a switch?

 and that hub is connected with the gateway debian box.

...that you have checked out ok for rootkits?
A skilfully set up rootkit might check Debian 
mirrors for which md5sums to feed you when you 
try run rootkit checks.  _Etc._

 How can I monitor the bandwidth at the gateway server to check which sites are
 eating maximum bandwidth.

..I'd set up 2 new boxes, one with 3 nics, 2 for the invisible 
bridge outside or inside your Debian gw box, and one for your 
laptop or monitoring-and-control box that you keep disconnected 
from your office clientele lan, you may want an admin lan 
secured from your office lan.

..if your gw box is clean, you probably have one or more hijacked
wintendos doing spam to child porn or terrorism, so you wanna tell 
cops you trust, and get a lawyer.  Your office workers are probably
innocent because they are clueless, even if they are stupid enough 
to break some silly rule on security.  But, there _are_ some bad 
e.g. pedo networks that we all like to see in jail. 


..I used my bridge boxes primarily as bandwidth throttles, my lan 
was an early wifi isp service and we were shot down by Telenor's 
drive on adsl modems with wireless lan's. ;o)

 I have used iftop / ntop etc.

..me 2. ;o)

..to collect ntop data, combine cron and wget on a log server box. 

 but still unable to get the proper report i.e. when I visit youtube or do a
 torrent download from my own client box; I can't see the presence of
 those connection through iftop / ntop. 

..is why I doubt you have an hub and guess you have a switch.

 Could anyone suggest a proper
 tool for this ? Or am I missing the right technique needed for iftop
 etc  ?

..try an invisible bridge. ;o)

 Thanks
 
 


-- 
..med vennlig hilsen = with Kind Regards from Arnt Karlsen
...with a number of polar bear hunters in his ancestry...
  Scenarios always come in sets of three: 
  best case, worst case, and just in case.


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Re: Query about hard drive partitions maintenance

On Mon, 26 Mar 2012 15:15:02 + (UTC), Camaleón wrote in message 
jkq15m$4vf$6...@dough.gmane.org:

 On Mon, 26 Mar 2012 17:24:00 +0300, Andrei POPESCU wrote:
 
  On Mi, 21 mar 12, 16:29:45, Camaleón wrote:
  
  For static mount points, this is usually done/set in /etc/fstab.
  You basically need two things:
  
  - Set the right permission options for the mount point so users can
  read/ write/whatever
  
  - Create a mount point in your system with the right permissions
  
  From Linux' point of view this is not correct:
 
 Uh? What do you mean? :-?
 
  # umount /home/amp/big
  # ls -ld /home/amp/big
  drwx-- 2 root root 4096 mai 16  2011 /home/amp/big 
  # mount /dev/sda6 /home/amp/big
  # ls -l /home/amp/big
  total 16
  [...]
  drwxrwxr-x  6 amp  amp67 mai 22  2010 burn 
  drwx--  3 amp  amp  4096 feb  4 12:06 image 
  drw---  2 root root6 nov  7 16:36 lost+found 
  [...]
  
  As you can see, the permissions of the mount point have no
  influence on the permissions of the files on the partition. This is
  true for about any filesystem that is more or less native to Linux
  (ext*, xfs, etc.).
 
 I'm not sure about your point here. 
 
 What I wanted to say is that in order to make a mount point which is 
 defined in /etc/fstab being writeable by your users the mount point
 has to have the proper permissions if not, depending on the path it
 is located (e.g., my backup disk is mounted under /data/backup to
 avoid loops when running the tar routine to make a copy of my /home 
 directory), it will be owned by root which is not usually what the
 user wants.


..a wee exercise: Stuff an usb key into an usb hole, dmesg df -h
to see what happened.  Next, umount -v $(that-usb-device) mkdir \
-vp /tmp/mountpoint/$(that-usb-device) mount -v $(that-usb-device)\ 
 /tmp/mountpoint/$(that-usb-device) df -h \
/tmp/mountpoint/$(that-usb-device)/df-h , then verify with
cat /tmp/mountpoint/$(that-usb-device)/* , once you're happy with
that, try umount -v $(that-usb-device) df -h \
/tmp/mountpoint/$(that-usb-device)/df-h and try diff your 2 
cat /tmp/mountpoint/$(that-usb-device)/* 's. ;o)

-- 
..med vennlig hilsen = with Kind Regards from Arnt Karlsen
...with a number of polar bear hunters in his ancestry...
  Scenarios always come in sets of three: 
  best case, worst case, and just in case.


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Re: Can no longer mount SDHC card