Re: Debian Running Radius

2010-10-11 Thread Bill Thompson
On Mon, 11 Oct 2010 16:44:51 +0100
Jennie Kingsland jennie.kingsl...@sunderland.gov.uk wrote:

 Hi,
 
  
 
 Not sure if you can help with this one, I have searched Google and
 also your archives but cannot find an answer to my problem.
 

If you are running Freeradius, the problem with the start-up script is
the -X argument which should only be used for debugging. Also, your
log directory should be specified in the config
file, /usr/local/etc/raddb/radiusd.conf and not the command line. 
This would make your startup script command: 

/usr/local/sbin/radiusd -d /usr/local/etc/raddb/ 

The big question is why compile radius from source? If you use the
Debian package for Freeradius, this is mostly done for you.

-- 
Bill Thompson
bi...@mahagonny.com


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Re: Crashed dd, kill -9 doesn't even kill it.

2010-02-25 Thread Bill Thompson
On Thu, 25 Feb 2010 10:12:09 -0600 (CST)
Timothy Legg debianu...@timothylegg.com wrote:

 Hello,
 
 I have got another interesting problem here.  I found a way to crash
 dd so badly that even kill -9 `pidof dd` won't even phase it.  The
 only way I have found to kill it effectively is to shut down the
 machine.
 
 Scenario:
 

snippage

I had the same thing happen recently. It is as if dd is hitting the end
of the device and then locking up instead of stopping gracefully. I was
able to duplicate the issue with several USB-sticks using both dd and
dd_rescue.

The solution was to tell dd where to stop coping the device. For a 1GB
memory stick I used dd bs=1G count=1 or dd_rescue -m 1G

-- 
Bill Thompson
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Re: Why did you chose Debian over CentOS?

2009-03-06 Thread Bill Thompson
On Thu, 05 Mar 2009 23:33:16 -0800
Stephan g...@wickedclips.net wrote:

 
 Bill Thompson wrote:On Thu, 05 Mar 2009 10:06:56 -0500
 Joe McDonagh joseph.e.mcdon...@gmail.com wrote:

 And to the people who give a schpiel about what if RH shuts down 
 tomorrow, not going to happen. Someone will buy RH before they get
 shut down. They are the single biggest kernel committers and their
 workforce is filled with some of the most talented engineers in
 the open source world.

 It may be true that RH is too big to disappear entirely, but what
 about the inconsistency of their company focus? Many companies (mine
 included) have already been burnt because of the way RH redefined
 their distribution model. First it was free with optional paid
 support, then they dropped the desktop, then they went with licensed
 Enterprise support only (which is the only reason CentOS exists in
 the first place, to provide community support for RHE) and now they
 are refocusing on virtualization and who knows what support they are
 going to offer. They may not shut down, but past history has shown
 that you can not rely on the availability and support the company
 will offer tomorrow.
 
 That was exactly my point.  I'm not an open source fanboy mind you;
 without the corporate model, there wouldn't *be* any microcomputers.
 It simply important to remember that corporations rarely give
 products and services away out of charity, and ultimately revenue is
 easier to achieve by making increasing the quality of solutions to
 justify increasing the price tag, ultimately resulting in many
 products being sold on hype alone (coughcoughVista) and not their
 intrinsic value.  So long as CentOS exists under the corporate
 guardianship as a stepchild of Red Hat, it's features and
 functionality will reflect the corporate goals of RH.  That isn't
 necessarily a bad thing; but it is *some* thing to consider when
 making a final decision.
 
 Stephan

You make a good point about supporting RH and their efforts to develop
Linux. However, using CentOS does not support the company or their
revenues. My understanding is that CentOS is an independent group and
is not managed by RH directly. In fact, I believe that using CentOS in
conjunction with a licensed RHE installation violates the terms of the
RH support agreement. That was the case when I looked into this several
years ago, but RH may have since changed that agreement.

If you truly feel that RH should be given financial support
for their efforts and you can base your IT infrastructure on their
business decisions, you should license RHE directly and not use one of
the unofficial RH derivatives. My company could not make that decision,
so we opted for Debian. Since then I have not needed to review support
contracts and licensees for our Linux installations or worry much about
the future of the distribution.

-- 
Bill Thompson
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Re: Why did you chose Debian over CentOS?

2009-03-05 Thread Bill Thompson
On Thu, 05 Mar 2009 10:06:56 -0500
Joe McDonagh joseph.e.mcdon...@gmail.com wrote:

 And to the people who give a schpiel about what if RH shuts down 
 tomorrow, not going to happen. Someone will buy RH before they get
 shut down. They are the single biggest kernel committers and their
 workforce is filled with some of the most talented engineers in the
 open source world.
 

It may be true that RH is too big to disappear entirely, but what
about the inconsistency of their company focus? Many companies (mine
included) have already been burnt because of the way RH redefined their
distribution model. First it was free with optional paid support, then
they dropped the desktop, then they went with licensed Enterprise
support only (which is the only reason CentOS exists in the first
place, to provide community support for RHE) and now they are refocusing
on virtualization and who knows what support they are going to offer.
They may not shut down, but past history has shown that you can not
rely on the availability and support the company will offer tomorrow.

-- 
Bill Thompson
bi...@mahagonny.com


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Re: Why did you chose Debian over CentOS?

2009-03-04 Thread Bill Thompson
On Wed, 4 Mar 2009 17:10:41 -0800 (PST)
Raleigh Guevarra death...@yahoo.com wrote:

 To All Web Hosting Providers,
  
 I need your help to prove and defend Debian to the CIO and a dozen of
 developers. 
 Why did you chose Debian over CentOS to host dozens of websites?
  
 Both technical and logical inputs or explanation is greatly
 appreciated. 
  
 Raleigh
 

+ Stability. 
Debian packages are tested through a unstable-testing-stable release
cycle and are not dependent on a time-table for release.

+ Reliability.
Debian is 100% community based and not reliant on a prominent North
American Enterprise Linux vendor that may change their distribution or
development strategy due to market forces. As long as there are
developers interested in Debian, there will be a Debian system to use.

+Package management and administration tools.
Covered by Oliver Schneider

+Reputation
All the cool kids use Debian. Debian/rules ;)

-- 
Bill Thompson
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Lenny with Kernel 2.6.18?

2009-02-26 Thread Bill Thompson
Dear Lazyweb ;)

I have a box running Etch with several Acceleport XP serial cards
inside. It appears that Digi will not be supporting this hardware with
a Kernel 2.6.26 compatible driver. Digi support claims that The tty
layer is broke in the 2.6.26 kernels. They support older kernels and
promise to have a 2.6.27 compatible driver in the near future.

Any suggestions as to how to handle this? Should I upgrade to Lenny but
keep the old Etch 2.6.18 kernel? If so, how can I keep up with security
patches?

Regards,
-- 
Bill Thompson
bi...@mahagonny.com


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Re: Copying home movies in Unstable.

2008-07-21 Thread Bill Thompson
On Mon, 21 Jul 2008 17:34:04 -0400
Matt Gracie [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I've got a desktop machine running a reasonably up-to-date build of
 unstable. In that machine, I've got a DVD-ROM drive as well as a
 DVD-RW.
 
 Is there a simple way to use these drives to copy home movies,
 recorded onto DVD-R media with a VHS/DVD deck?
 
 Thanks for any insight,
 
 - --Matt

Look into the KB3 program. It should have the ability copy disk-to-disk
or rip the contents of the DVD to your hard drive. At least the one
currently in stable does.

-- 
Bill Thompson
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Re: mp3 file manager similar to midnight commander

2008-01-17 Thread Bill Thompson
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On Thu, 17 Jan 2008 18:19:33 -0500
Douglas A. Tutty [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On Thu, Jan 17, 2008 at 04:24:58PM -0600, Russell L. Harris wrote:
  I am in search of a file manager similar to midnight commander, but
  for use with mp3 files.  
  
  The manager needs to be able to transfer files from one directory to
  another, and to display the ID3 tags (even as midnight commander
  displays the file content).
  
 I've never used MP3 files so I can't test it, but what about
 Konqueror? It seems to be able to do everything else.
 
 Doug.

That would be my suggestion. If you are using Konqueror as a file
browser, the View - Info List option will show you ID3 tags and
Window - Split View Left/Right will give you a two column layout
similar to MC. The only draw back is that it's not curses based.

Is there anything Konqueror can't do?
- -- 
Bill Thompson
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Etch ipw2200 dropping packets

2008-01-14 Thread Bill Thompson
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Has anybody had issues with the default kernel ipw2200 drivers that
come with Etch dropping packets? Pinging different sites show a 20%-50%
packet loss over different WiFi networks. Using a wired connection on
the same Internet gateway show 0% packet loss.

I would think that this was a hardware problem, but booting the same
machine with an Ubuntu live-CD allows me to log onto the WiFi networks
I used for testing with no trouble and no packet loss. 

The one difference I have found is that Etch has the driver version
listed as 1.2.0mq and Ubuntu 7.10 lists the version as 1.2.0kmprq.
The Intel Sourceforge site for the driver does not show mq and
kmprq as version numbers, so I'm not sure where the real difference
lies.

Thanks,
- -- 
Bill Thompson
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Re: rescue bootable cd ???

2007-09-28 Thread Bill Thompson
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On Fri, 28 Sep 2007 17:27:02 -0500
helices [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 What do you do?
 

If you are looking at just recovering a system that won't boot, you
don't need a specific Debian disk to do it. I usually carry a copy of
the System Rescue CD (http://www.sysresccd.org/Main_Page). It has all
of the tools I need to recover a downed system. If I need to work on
the Debian system itself, I mount the drive and chroot into the
partition. Once there I can su to root so that I am using the proper
Debian environment, run apt-get to update software, and test the
configuration of any of the installed services or utilities.

Why re-invent the wheel?

- -- 
Bill Thompson
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Re: rescue bootable cd ???

2007-09-28 Thread Bill Thompson
On Fri, 28 Sep 2007 17:27:02 -0500
helices [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 What do you do?
 

If you are looking at just recovering a system that won't boot, you
don't need a specific Debian disk to do it. I usually carry a copy of
the System Rescue CD (http://www.sysresccd.org/Main_Page). It has all
of the tools I need to recover a downed system. If I need to work on
the Debian system itself, I mount the drive and chroot into the
partition. Once there I can su to root so that I am using the proper
Debian environment, run apt-get to update software, and test the
configuration of any of the installed services or utilities.

Why re-invent the wheel?


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Re: Xen dom0 non-PAE kernel frustrations

2007-08-31 Thread Bill Thompson
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On Fri, 31 Aug 2007 22:40:26 +0200
Remco Bressers [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 Using apt-get to install a xen image and hypervisor won't work, so i 
 tried compiling my own kernel. After a lot of hard work (i'm used to 
 FreeBSD), i managed to compile my kernel but it's rather flaky.

I have just started working on a Xen project myself. I was able to
install a Xen kernel and hypervisor on Etch (stable) by installing the
xen-linux-system-2.6.18-5-xen-686 package.

Take a look at
http://www.howtoforge.com/debian_etch_xen_from_debian_repository.
Although this how-to does not cover the xen-linux-system package, it
is a more up-to-date Debian how-to.
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Re: Sensible way to install packages from testing unstable?

2007-06-19 Thread Bill Thompson
On Tue, 19 Jun 2007 15:48:32 -0700
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hello
 
 I want to install the ntfs-3g driver, which I don't find in the Etch
 repositories. I read that I can add the testing and unstable
 distributions to my sources.list, make stable as the default in
 apt.conf and go for it. Is this perfectly all right or should I do
 something else? I remember somebody in this list recommending not to
 mix distributions at all under threat of death.
 
 Regards
 Jose
 

Since the packages in a Debian system are interconnected, it is
not wise to install packages directly from one distribution to
another. Sometimes it works fine, but sometimes it will install
dependent programs that conflict with other parts of the Debian
stable.

My advice would be to learn how to re-compile or backport a package
from unstable to stable when necessary. You can get more information on
backports here:
http://wiki.debian.org/Backports?highlight=%28backport%29


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Re: Best way to synchronize ?

2007-06-13 Thread Bill Thompson
On Wed, 13 Jun 2007 23:19:54 +0200
Bruno Costacurta [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hello,
 
 I'm using KDE and related kontact on two PC (desktop and laptop).
 What is the best way to synchronize both computers (especially for 
 KAddressBook and KMail applications) ?

Check out Unison http://www.cis.upenn.edu/~bcpierce/unison/
There is a Debian package available in the standard repo. As long as
both machines are running the same version it will work just fine.

-- 
Bill Thompson
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Re: lost default gw

2007-05-15 Thread Bill Thompson
On 15 May 2007 14:40:23 -0700
remigio [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hi,
 I've installed Debian Etch (KDE) and I put in rc.local the command:
 
 ip route add via 192.168.10.254
 
 for setting the default gw at startup.
 When the pc starts, using 'ip route' on a shell I can see the route is
 present, but if I wait for a minute the route disappear, likely
 something overwrote the network settings.
 What could be?
 Thanks
 
 Remigio

Check your installation for the network-manager packager. This is a
network configuration daemon that will change your network settings if
they do not match what is configured in /etc/network/interfaces. You
can either remove the package or put your gateway into
the /etc/network/interfaces file.


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Etch 32-bit system w/ AMD64 proc.

2007-04-27 Thread Bill Thompson
Hay all,

So, I do a lot of multi-media work on my home workstation. The
processor is an AMD64, but I don't want to hassle with a 32-bit chroot
partition, so I just run the whole machine in 32-bit mode.

The question I have is which Etch packaged kernel would you recommend
for this situation? linux-image-2.6-486 or linux-image-2.6-k7?

-- 
Bill Thompson
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Re: Etch 32-bit system w/ AMD64 proc.

2007-04-27 Thread Bill Thompson
On Fri, 27 Apr 2007 21:13:23 +0200
Andreas Janssen [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Etch/i386 also comes with an AMD64 kernel package. It should run fine
 with a 32 bit userspace environment.
 
 regards
 Andreas Janssen

I was confused about that. I tried the Etch i386 linux-image-2.6-amd64
kernel last night, but ran into weird module problems. I wasn't sure
of it was a bug or if I was using a 64-bit kernel on a 32-bit system.
Running the system on linux-image-2.6-486 got rid of the module issues.

Is the linux-image-2.6-amd64 package truly compiled for a 32-but user
space?

-- 
Bill Thompson
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Re: Etch 32-bit system w/ AMD64 proc.

2007-04-27 Thread Bill Thompson
On Fri, 27 Apr 2007 20:30:03 -0400
Douglas Allan Tutty [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 For what do you need the 32-bit chroot?

Flash, Java, Mplayer w/ win32 codecs, audio drivers, etc.

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Re: [OT] Universities, Linux, M$, USA

2007-04-24 Thread Bill Thompson
On Tue, 24 Apr 2007 14:10:48 -0400
Amy Templeton [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 P.S.:  They start the MS training early. When I was in high
school, they offered classes on how to become
Microsoft Office Certified or some such nonsense.

This is because Microsoft donates millions of dollars to schools
specifically to sponsor programs that encourage exclusive use of M$
software. At the University of Washington in Seattle (Microsoft's
home town) BG and PA practically bought the UW computing program
(http://archives.seattletimes.nwsource.com/cgi-bin/texis.cgi/web/vortex/display?slug=allen09date=20031009)
subsequently, most of the Unix resources have been replaced by C++
courses and the labs with Windows systems. 

I am sure this is happening all over the US, just one of the benefits
of living in a corporate run state. Don't worry EU, your next.

-- 
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Re: Replicate installed packages to new system

2007-04-12 Thread Bill Thompson
On Thu, 12 Apr 2007 18:21:08 -
McNamee, John [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I've been evaluating Etch for several months on a test machine, and
 now I'd like to install it on a production server.  What's the best
 way to get the list of packages installed on the test system, and then
 re-install those packages on the new system?
 
 --John

1 On your test machine do: dpkg --get-selections *  packages.dpkg.

2 Install a base system on the new machine and copy the packages.dpkg
to it.

3 On the new machine run: dpkg --set-selections  packages.dpkg.

4 On the new machine run: apt-get dselect-upgrade.

Your package installation should now match.


-- 
Bill Thompson
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dazuko and linux-image.2.6

2007-02-06 Thread Bill Thompson
Is anyone using the ClamAV file scanner with dazuko? I can not get the
dazuko module to compile with the Debian packaged kernels. The error I
get is that the capabilities are built into the kernel which
indicates that I need to rebuild the kernel to use Linux Default
Capabilities support as a module and not built into the kernel itself.

Has anyone found a work around that would allow the use of the packaged
kernel with dazuko or do I just need to build one?
-- 
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Re: dazuko and linux-image.2.6

2007-02-06 Thread Bill Thompson
On Tue, 06 Feb 2007 20:40:20 +0100
Jan Schledermann [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Bill Thompson wrote:
 
  capabilities are built into the kernel
 
 I use with Avira and it compiles fine with debian.
 Check this out: http://www.dazuko.de/tgen.shtml

I tried the package shown on that page, but got the same error. Are you
using linux-image-2.6.18-4?

-- 
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Re: Small Network Setup with Debian Router

2007-01-29 Thread Bill Thompson
On Mon, 29 Jan 2007 23:25:18 +0100
Peter Teunissen [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Best would be to have another NIC on the router for the WAP (or use
 a PCI WLAN card), so you can have stricter rules in the FW for
 wireless clients. For instance, allow only certain (DHCP per mac
 address assigned) IP's to access the LAN from the WLAN and let others
 only access the WAN. WLAN in inherently less secure than wired
 networking, so it'd be nice to keep them separated.

I would second this suggestion. I have my Debian firewall (Sarge using
the Shorewall package) configured this way and it has not caused me any
problems. It allows me to open my wireless access for guests without
exposing my wired file and print server for public access.
-- 
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Re: Is shorewall abandoned in sid?

2006-10-05 Thread Bill Thompson
On Thu, 5 Oct 2006 22:37:25 +
Pollywog [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Nevermind
 
 I used the source from Sid and compiled it, even in Sarge.

One thing to keep in mind about Shorewall. Since Shorewall
development is much faster than the Debian release process and the
author of Shorewall does not support old versions, you need to decide
where you want to go for support. If you want to get help from the
Shorewall mailing lists, you are probably better of using the
latest version from the Shorewall site. If you are happy with getting
support from Debian sources, you can stay with the Debian packages.

Personally, I use Debian because of its stability. I don't like
upgrading production software unless I have to. For me, the Debian
support structure works fine and I use the Shorewall version in Sarge.
Asking for help with a Debian packaged version of Shorewall
on the Shorewall list will usually result in a tongue lashing from Tom
Eastep ;)

-- 
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Re: Debian Love

2006-09-22 Thread Bill Thompson
On Fri, 22 Sep 2006 11:08:23 -0500
Jason Martens [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 It seems that morale is a bit low among the developers right now, so I
 thought it might be nice for all of us users to remind them why Debian
 is such an awesome project.  I love Debian. I love how the system
 works. I love the quality of the packages.  I love that it lets me do
 what I want to do, and does not try to dictate how to do things. 
 
 To all of you Debian developers, thank you.  I really appreciate the
 work you do. Keep it up!
 
 Jason Martens
 Debian Lover

I'll second that motion! The work is definitely appreciated and I am
sure that whatever internal issues may be going on, the Debian project
will survive and thrive.


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Bill Thompson
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Re: Have DVD burner, will backup!

2006-08-03 Thread Bill Thompson
On Tue, 20 Jun 2006 15:14:15 +0300
David Baron [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On Tuesday 20 June 2006 02:19, David E. Fox wrote:
 
  All I could get out of darmonizer was waiting for the first
  volume and then it just stops.
 
 I got daromizer to produce and burn one (smaller) slice. Could not
 coax it into continuing from there.

It took me awhile to resolve this, but I finally have a solution for
both of these problems.

First, daromizer needs to be run as a local script with the second
script darmon located in the same directory. If you try to treat it
as a standard program and copy the script to a /bin directory the script
will hang at the waiting for the first volume prompt. The easiest
thing to do is unpack the daromizer tarball, cd to the extracted
directory and run ./daromizer.

Second, there is a typo in the most recent daromizer release
(daromizer81.tar.gz) that prevents the script from recognizing that
there is a second dar slice to be burned. This is why the script is
burning one disk and then exiting as if the backup is finished. 

To fix this issue, open the daromizer script with your favorite text
editor and change line 303 which states:
$slicefile = $temppath.$shortname.$slice.$ext;

to read:
$slicefile = $temppath.$shortname...$slice.$ext;

This will correct the issue and let daromizer burn multiple disks as it
should. I have notified the author of this issue, so hopefully a
corrected script will be released on his site soon.

-- 
Bill Thompson
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Re: Have DVD burner, will backup!

2006-08-03 Thread Bill Thompson
On Fri, 04 Aug 2006 00:11:32 +0300
David Baron [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Thanks, I'll try it all and let you know how it works out. The
 problem is that the partial burns are now useless except for scratch.

Are you using DVD-RW disks? I did have a problem with daromizer
the first time I used it because I was using regular DVD-R. The script is
definitely written for use with DVD-RW disks.

-- 
Bill Thompson
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Re: Encoding avi's to DVD format

2006-07-13 Thread Bill Thompson
On Thu, 13 Jul 2006 09:09:50 +0200
John Oxley [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hi,
 
 I have a whole bunch of home movies which I'd like to encode into DVD
 format.  I would like to do this with a selection screen as well.  The
 command that I want to run in my mind is:
 
 encode --use-an-index mymovie1.avi mymovie2.avi mymovie3.avi --outfile
 dvd.iso
 
 Can anyone help me?
 
 

I have been using tovid (http://tovid.berlios.de/en/index.html) with
great success. If you add Marillat's deb archive
(http://www.debian-multimedia.org) to your /etc/apt/sources.list you
can install all of the required programs to make tovid run with
aptitude.

Julien Valroff has also make deb packages for Tovid available at
http://packages.kirya.net however there is not currently a package
available for Sarge so I can not vouch for it. Since Tovid is
essentially a collection of perl scripts, it is very simple to install
from source.

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Re: Have DVD burner, will backup!

2006-06-20 Thread Bill Thompson
On Tue, 20 Jun 2006 15:14:15 +0300
David Baron [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On Tuesday 20 June 2006 02:19, David E. Fox wrote:
  On Sat, 17 Jun 2006 22:44:00 +0300
 

snip

  Incrementals are still going to take some time provided one has to
  load the backup media onto the system before proceeding, of course,
  which is something I'll need to do... I don't have a whole lot of
  space available.

snip

 I have a feeling that having to load all three disks is part of dar's
 method.
 
 Mondo keeps a catalog so may be better and also does the whole job.

DAR also has a catalog feature, but it is not automatically created as
it is with Mondo. Read the MAN pages for dar_manager on how to create
a DAR catalog and how to use the catalog for incremental backups.



-- 
Bill Thompson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: Have DVD burner, will backup!

2006-06-20 Thread Bill Thompson
On Mon, 19 Jun 2006 16:19:36 -0700
David E. Fox [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On Sat, 17 Jun 2006 22:44:00 +0300
 David Baron [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 
  The other script (darmonizer) defaults its size to the full 4 gigs.
 
 All I could get out of darmonizer was waiting for the first volume
 and then it just stops.

I have been having this problem as well. If you take a look at your
processes, you will see that dar and darmon are still running but the
command-line output has stopped. I haven't had any time to trouble
shoot this, but I believe there is something in the daromizer
script that is shutting off the local echo function of the terminal
program. In other words, daromizer is waiting for a response from a
prompt, but the prompt does not appear on the screen and the terminal
program does not register any input. 

This is a wild guess of course. I hope to have some time to look into
it further in the next few weeks.

-- 
Bill Thompson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: Dapper Drake verdict: It sucks

2006-06-14 Thread Bill Thompson
On Wed, 14 Jun 2006 12:52:06 +0200
Johannes Wiedersich [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Well, everyone knows that they should read the manual first, but who 
 actually does? Especially, if one just wants to try a new release.

And especially if the Distro you are using is meant to be User
Friendly. 

I don't want to start a flame war, but I've been extremely
disappointed with Kubuntu Dapper. The distro seems to be very buggy
after the upgrade from Breezy, some prorams (k3b in particular) have
reduced functionality from the previous version, and so far the Ubuntu
team does not appear to be addressing bug reports submitted in their
proprietary Launchpad service. This version should have kicked Ubuntu
over the top as the premiere Linux distro for end users, but it seems
to have fallen flat.
-- 
Bill Thompson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: upgrade only if installed

2006-06-14 Thread Bill Thompson
On Wed, 14 Jun 2006 16:00:19 -0400
Kamaraju Kusumanchi [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I would like to upgrade a package only if it is installed. If the
 package is not already installed, I would not want it to be
 installed. Is this possible? 
 
 Currently when I use
 
 apt-get install packagename
 
 apt-get does not distinguish between whether the package has already
 been installed or not. Is there any other program which distinguishes
 between the two?

Unless I misunderstand your question, I believe you should be using
upgrade and not install.

apt-get install packagename
will install a new package into your system.

apt-get upgrade packagename
will upgrade a package if it is already installed in your system and an
upgrade is available.

apt-get upgrade
will upgrade all installed packages if an upgrade is available.

In addition, the command aptitude is now recommended in place of
apt-get. The aptitude program handles package dependencies better
than the apt-get program.

Good Luck,
-- 
Bill Thompson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: upgrade only if installed

2006-06-14 Thread Bill Thompson
On Wed, 14 Jun 2006 18:08:15 -0400
Stephen R Laniel [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 
 I'm pretty certain that you can't do 'apt-get upgrade
 [package]'; you can only do 'apt-get upgrade' -- the latter
 of which upgrades *all* packages on your machine. See the
 manpage for apt-get(8):

Whoops! You are correct Sir! I thought I had used apt-get upgrade
package in the past, but I just tested it and I am mistaken. Thanks
for the correction.

(Wasn't I complaining earlier today that users shouldn't need to read
the man page before upgrading in an Ubuntu thread? Note to self: Always
always always read the fine man-pages)

-- 
Bill Thompson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: More X Problems Today

2006-05-04 Thread Bill Thompson
On Thu, 4 May 2006 15:37:58 +0100
Mark Crean [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Just my 2 cents but I am getting a little desperate at the number of
 bog ups in Unstable at the moment. I don't want to leave the platform
 but if things continue like this I will have to. Like many folks
 perhaps, I am completely baffled by Debian's reluctance to get
 together a desktop iternation that is more up to date than Stable. It
 doesn't have to be rock solid, but there must be a better way than
 this.

It has been said many times; If you can not afford to deal with problem
like this DO NOT use unstable. From the comments above I can only
assume that you do not understand the Debian release method of stable,
testing, and unstable. Please review http://www.debian.org/releases/.

-- 
Bill Thompson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: More X Problems Today

2006-05-04 Thread Bill Thompson
On Thu, 04 May 2006 12:41:11 -0300
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I don't think we should blame all Debian developers. The only real  
 problems I've had with sid were related to x-server; all other parts  
 of Debian are rock solid. Maybe the x-server Debian maintainers are  
 new/unexperienced in that task?

The Debian X Strike Force are much older, crustier, and vastly more
experienced than you or I. Please understand that the UNSTABLE release
is meant to have issues like this and should not be used for production
systems.

I for one think that there has been much to much complaining about the
recent x-org bugs, including insulting bug reports posted to the
tracking system, than the X team deserves. Unstable is where new and
untested packages enter the Debian release system. Occasionally an
unstable bug is going to occur that will bring down a system. I think
the X team has done a fine job of correcting the bugs and getting work
around information to the Unstable users.

-- 
Bill Thompson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: Have DVD burner, will backup!

2006-05-01 Thread Bill Thompson
On Sun, 30 Apr 2006 15:32:13 +0300
David Baron [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 This medium makes it practical.
 
 Which tools are best and simplest for this?
 

I use DAR and a script called DARomizer which is designed to backup a
hard drive to multi DVD-RW disks.

DAR:
http://dar.linux.free.fr/

DARomizer:
http://www.catherders.com/tiki-list_file_gallery.php?galleryId=1
-- 
Bill Thompson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: Gnome/KDE resources

2006-04-26 Thread Bill Thompson
On Wed, 26 Apr 2006 13:16:16 +0100
Adam Hardy [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Bill Thompson on 25/04/06 23:43, wrote:
  I have also been playing with running openbox with Gnome and KDE
  components (for example, openbox using gnome-panel with kdesktop)
  which uses less resources than any of them, but still has that
  Desktop Environment convenience.
 
 
 Cool. Do you launch them just by kicking off kdesktop and gnome-panel 
 somewhere in the openbox config?
 

Right now I'm just testing, so I'm launching applications from the
terminal. However, the Openbox FAQ discusses how to launch programs
when you log in: http://icculus.org/openbox/faq.php

-- 
Bill Thompson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: Gnome/KDE resources

2006-04-25 Thread Bill Thompson
On Tue, 25 Apr 2006 15:01:39 -0700
Curtis Vaughan [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I remember sometime at the end of last year reading that KDE uses  
 less resources than Gnome. After reading that I had to install linux  
 on an older machine for someone, so I put KDE on it. It worked OK.
 
 Now I get the latest Linux Journal and they say in there than Gnome  
 uses less resources.
 I tried to remember what it was that I had read about KDE and began  
 to think, well maybe it wasn't that KDE used less resources overall  
 but that it used less ROM or something. Doesn't matter. My question  
 then is, given an older machine that KDE or Gnome can run on, which  
 should I install to get better performance?
 

I just switched to KDE from Gnome on Sid. In my subjective opinion,
Gnome 2.14 runs much faster and with less resources than KDE 5.4.

However, KDE appears to have more usage and configuration options which
may make the resource use worthwhile to you. 

I have also been playing with running openbox with Gnome and KDE
components (for example, openbox using gnome-panel with kdesktop) which
uses less resources than any of them, but still has that Desktop
Environment convenience.

I can't say which is best. I've decided that all window managers suck
and the trick is to find the one that sucks less for you.

-- 
Bill Thompson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: backup on DVD

2006-03-28 Thread Bill Thompson
On Tue, 28 Mar 2006 17:44:21 +0800
Jon  Miller [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Does anyone know of any script that can backup to a DVD media?  What
 I want to do is run a nightly backup of certain samba shares data M-F
 and rotate the disk either daily or weekly on the server.
 Furthermore, if possible have the backup report the amount of space
 used in an e-mail sent to the backup operator.
 
 Thanks

I use DAR with a script called DARomizer to backup my system to DVD-RW.
It's really designed to span a backup over several DVDs, so it may be
more than you need, but it's worth taking a look at.

DAR: 
http://dar.linux.free.fr/
DARomizer:
http://www.catherders.com/tiki-list_file_gallery.php?galleryId=1

-- 
Bill Thompson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: ipw2100 WEP with Debian Unstable

2006-03-20 Thread Bill Thompson
On Sun, 19 Mar 2006 13:49:11 -0500
Jesus Arocho [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I am trying to get an Inspiron 6000's WIFI to work under Debian and
 am trying to compile the ieee and ipw2200 modules.  Make complains of
 missing kernel files in /lib/modules.../build.  I have an Ubuntu
 install.  The install does not include the kernel sources or headers,
 2.6.12-10, but when I try to do apt-get, apt-get returns packages not
 found.  I cannot find 2.6.12-10 in debian or Ubuntu mirrors.  I am
 new to debian installs, from Mandriva, and was somewhat surprised at
 what was not included in the basic install.

In Ubuntu you need to install linux-headers-2.6.12 for your kernel as
well as kernel-image-2.6.12. Then you can build modules against the
Ubuntu packaged kernel. I am not at an Ubuntu machine right now, so I
can't give you the exact package name, but you can find it with the
command dpkg -l | grep headers.

That being said, please keep in mind that Ubuntu may be based on
Debian, but it is different than the official Debian distribution. You
may get better information subscribing to the Ubuntu user mailing lists
and asking your questions there.

Good Luck,
-- 
Bill Thompson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: ipw2100 WEP with Debian Unstable

2006-03-20 Thread Bill Thompson
On Mon, 20 Mar 2006 11:17:10 -0800
Bill Thompson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 
 In Ubuntu you need to install linux-headers-2.6.12 for your kernel as
 well as kernel-image-2.6.12. Then you can build modules against the
 Ubuntu packaged kernel. I am not at an Ubuntu machine right now, so I
 can't give you the exact package name, but you can find it with the
 command dpkg -l | grep headers.

Sorry, the command above is not correct. dpkg -l will list the
packages already installed in your system. To find the name of the
linux-header packages that are NOT already installed use: 
apt-cache search kernel-headers.

-- 
Bill Thompson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: ipw2100 WEP with Debian Unstable

2006-03-16 Thread Bill Thompson
On Thu, 16 Mar 2006 10:40:11 +1100
Paul Dwerryhouse [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On Wed, Mar 15, 2006 at 03:20:23PM -0800, Bill Thompson wrote:
  I have tried the built-in kernel modules and the source packages for
  ieee80211-modules v.1.1.6-2 and ipw2100-modules v.1.1.3A.
  Has anyone been able to get WEP working with the Debian packaged
  ipw2100 driver?
 
 Yep, it works fine for me; it accepts the exact command that you
 specific without any errors:

For the archives, I found where my problem was. An earlier version of
the 2.6.15 kernel package had a problem with the ieee80211-module that
prevented WEP use. As newer versions of the linux-image package were
installed I forgot to move the module directory. Although I was running
linux-image-2.6.15-1-686 v.2.6.15-8, the module directory I was using 
was from linux-image-2.6.15-1-686 v.2.6.15-2. Once I moved the module directory 
and reinstalled the kernal package WEP began working fine.

The moral of the story is to ALWAYS move your module directory before upgrading 
the kernel.

-- 
Bill Thompson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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ipw2100 WEP with Debian Unstable

2006-03-15 Thread Bill Thompson
Hey all,

I've been trying to get WEP working with an Intel Centrino ipw2100. I
am using Sid with kernel 2.6.15-1-686. When I try to assign a WEP key
with iwconfig I get the following:

#sudo iwconfig eth1 key 123456
Error for wireless request Set Encode (8B2A) :
SET failed on device eth1 ; Operation not supported.

I have tried the built-in kernel modules and the source packages for
ieee80211-modules v.1.1.6-2 and ipw2100-modules v.1.1.3. I would usually go 
ahead and build the latest modules from upstream, but there doesn't seem to be 
any bug reports about this issue for the Debian packages which makes me think 
I'm just missing something.

Has anyone been able to get WEP working with the Debian packaged ipw2100 driver?

Thanks,
-- 
Bill Thompson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: ipw2100 WEP with Debian Unstable

2006-03-15 Thread Bill Thompson
On Thu, 16 Mar 2006 10:40:11 +1100
Paul Dwerryhouse [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On Wed, Mar 15, 2006 at 03:20:23PM -0800, Bill Thompson wrote:
  I have tried the built-in kernel modules and the source packages for
  ieee80211-modules v.1.1.6-2 and ipw2100-modules v.1.1.3A.
  Has anyone been able to get WEP working with the Debian packaged
  ipw2100 driver?
 
 Yep, it works fine for me; it accepts the exact command that you
 specific without any errors:
 
 # iwconfig eth1 key 123456
 # iwconfig eth1   
 
 eth1  unassociated  ESSID:test  Nickname:ipw2100
   Encryption key:1234-5600-00   Security mode:open
 
 I'm using linux-image-2.6.15-1-686, with the built-in ipw2100 module
 under Debian sid.
 
 This is my wireless card:
 
 :02:0b.0 Network controller: Intel Corporation PRO/Wireless LAN
 2100 3B Mini PCI Adapter (rev 04)
 
 (Oh, BTW, I presume you know that WEP is next to useless, right?) ;)
 
 Cheers,
 
 Paul.  
 

Weird. I guess it's back to the drawing board for me.

And yes I know that WEP is next useless, but until I can get all of my
equipment WPA compatible OR have time to build an IPsec gateway it's
better than nothing. If I used unencrypted wireless at home it would
feel like I was waling around the neighborhood with my pants around my
ankles :)

Thanks,
-- 
Bill Thompson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: VMPlayer installation problems

2006-01-31 Thread Bill Thompson
On Tue, 31 Jan 2006 13:03:51 -0800
Marc Shapiro [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I am trying to install the vmplayer.  I DL'd the tarball from the
 vmware site and untarred it into my home directory.  I then ran the
 install script which seemed to work fine until it needed to find a
 suitable vmmon...
 --
SNIP
 Your kernel was built with gcc version 3.3.4, while you are
 trying to use
 /usr/bin/gcc-3.3 version 3.3.5. This configuration is not 
 recommended and
 VMware Player may crash if you'll continue. Please try to use exactly
 same compiler as one used for building your kernel. Do you want to go
 with compiler
 /usr/bin/gcc-3.3 version 3.3.5 anyway? [no]
SNIP
 
 I am running a debian stock kernel-images-2.6.7-2-k7 under Sarge.
 
 Has anyone gotten vmplayer to install under Sarge?
 Using stock vmware modules?
 Using a stock debian kernel?
 Which kernel?
 

I am running VMware on Sid at the moment, but I have installed and run
it on Sarge in the past.

The difference between GCC 3.3.4 and 3.3.5 is minor enough that you
should be able to compile the needed module. Make sure you have
kernel-headers-2.6.7-2-k7 installed. When that error warning comes up
during the install type yes instead of the default no.

Note that this would not be the case if your kernel was compiled with
GCC 3.3.4 and you were trying to use GCC 4.0.3 to compile the module.


-- 
Bill Thompson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: VMPlayer installation problems

2006-01-31 Thread Bill Thompson
On Tue, 31 Jan 2006 13:34:14 -0800
Marc Shapiro [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 The headers do not appear to be available in Sarge anymore.  Do I
 need to upgrade to 2.6.8 and use the matching headers?  I generally
 try not to change kernels unless there is a really good reason to do
 so.  If I can find the headers for 2.6.7-2-k7 anywhere then I would
 not need to install a new kernel.  Any ideas, anyone?

Yep, it looks like Kernel 2.6.7 is no longer in Sarge. I would suggest
installing kernel-image-2.6.8-2-k7 and kernel-headers-2.6.8-2-k7 so
that you can take advantage of security updates.

-- 
Bill Thompson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: security issues

2005-11-15 Thread Bill Thompson
On Wed, 16 Nov 2005 00:05:39 +
Adam Hardy [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I don't think the attacker gained access, but I would like some sort
 of mechanism that would cause the OS to email me whenever someone
 logs in - which is going to be less than once a day.
 

Take a look at the programs logwatch and logcheck. Both are available
via apt and should do what you want.

This is a fairly common SSH brute force attack. As long as you have
secure usernames and passwords you are probably OK. However this attack
IS annoying and it's not going to stop any time soon. You may want to
look at authenticating SSH with shared keys and disable password
authentication all together. If that is not an option, set up PAM and
PAM_TALLY to temporarily disable accounts after a number of failed
login attempts.

Remember...we're all in this together.

Good Luck,
-- 
Bill Thompson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: How to make a rescue disk ?

2005-10-25 Thread Bill Thompson
On Tue, 25 Oct 2005 06:14:01 +
Bruno Costacurta [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

   I'm looking for procedure / howto about creating rescue CD disk.
SNIP
 Thanks Alvin for all these details.
 I decided to 'keep it simple' and will try a Knoppix.
 Bye,
 Bruno

If I may be so bold you may want to try a bootable disk specially
designed for recovery, even if it is not Debian based.

My all time favorite is LNX-BBC (http://www.lnx-bbc.org/) because it
fits on a small CD that is easy to carry around.

However, recently I have been using the System Rescue CD
(http://www.sysresccd.org/). It has many more tools than Knoppix
or LNX-BBC, including backup utilities and a bootable FreeDOS option. It
is a very handy tool for recovering all types of x86 operating systems.

Good Luck,
-- 
Bill Thompson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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How do you load your Mp3 flash player?

2005-09-20 Thread Bill Thompson
Hey all,

I'm looking for a good solution to load tunes into my new iAudio G3.
The device mounts like any USB based storage device and I can copy
files into it with no trouble, but I would like to find a GUI program
that will let me make a playlist and then dump the files all at once in
the proper order. The best I have found so far is gdiva
(http://gdiva.sourceforge.net/) but it doesn't handle sub-folders and
tends to crash a lot. I see some buzz about Rhythmbox supporting this
in the future, but the current version doesn't seem to support standard
USB devices.

So.. How are you loading your Mp3 player? 
(iPod users need not apply...)

-- 
Bill Thompson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: DELL Inspiron 6000 Disk Detection Wierdness

2005-09-09 Thread Bill Thompson
On Thu, 8 Sep 2005 22:08:40 +0100
jim biri [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hi,
  Wonder if anyone can help. I've got a new DELL Inspiron 6000 that I'd
  like to install SARGE 3.1 on. SARGE installer can't detect the h/d. 

If I recall, the Inspiron 6000 uses a SATA drive which the 2.6.8 kernel
on the Sarge installer has trouble with. However, I have been able to get
the 2.4 kernel in the installer to see some SATA drives. Which kernel are
you using to install with?

I think you will need to do a standard install with the 2.4 kernel and then
build a custom 2.6.12 kernel. This isn't so bad, since you would need to
build a newer 2.6 kernel to get ACPI and WiFi working anyway.

-- 
Bill Thompson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: sarge: the worst distro?

2005-09-09 Thread Bill Thompson
On Fri, 09 Sep 2005 23:44:32 +
a joe [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 i don't use gnome or kde, i use twm and plan to use fvwm. i am happy with
 
 mozilla, i take no interest in firefox or others and they don't seem to 
 support Java. i re-installed woody and use netscape which has java
 support

Oh, Grandpayour so funny!!

Can we stop feeding this top-posting Troll now?

Thanks,
-- 
Bill Thompson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: installation of a package requests removal of a lot of packages

2005-07-28 Thread Bill Thompson
On Thu, 28 Jul 2005 14:24:58 +0100
Adam Funk [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 
 Is it possible or practical to revert from aptitude to apt-get if the
 user doesn't like aptitude?

Since aptitude can be used on the command-line with the same flags as
apt-get (aptitude update, aptitude upgrade, aptitude install pkg) and it
is known to handle dependency problems better than apt-get, I would say
it's possible, practical, and recommended.

 
 I've been using testing and unstable for a couple of years and I still
 have problems with this.  What is the correct way to deal with this?
 

To me, part of the fun in using testing and unstable is to work out what is
causing these problems for myself and report them back to the Debian
developers. Granted, I only run testing and unstable on machines that I can
afford some downtime on. For servers and critical workstations I always use
stable.

The main thing to keep in mind is that aptitude upgrade will upgrade
packages and hold back packages with dependency problems. The command
aptitude dist-upgrade will upgrade packages and remove packages with
dependency issues.

Due to the GCC 4.0 upgrade
(http://lists.debian.org/debian-devel-announce/2005/07/msg1.html), the
name of libaspell15 has been changed to libaspell15c2. Everything that
depends on aspell needs to be repackaged to incorporate that name change. 

IMHO, the correct way to deal with this is to be patient and wait for the
developers to upgrade their packages. Until that happens, use aptitude
upgrade to keep your system up to date and hold off on any dist-upgrades
until the packages you need no longer have dependency issues. 

Remember, we're all in this together.
-- 
Bill Thompson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: xorg and virtual terminals still

2005-07-15 Thread Bill Thompson
On Fri, 15 Jul 2005 00:26:42 -0700
Paul Scott [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I guess I don't really understand how this is working.  I switched the 
 video driver to VESA instead of s3/virge which is the correct one and 
 the one I used with Xfree86.  This did solve the VT problem.  If this is 
 what you me can you refer me to something to read to understand how this 
 works?

Since VESA is a generic frame buffer driver it will work with
almost any card, although not usually as well as a specific driver.

Perhaps the name of the driver for your card in X.org has changed from
Xfree86? Check out http://wiki.x.org/wiki/VideoDrivers for a list of which
chip-sets use which x.org drivers. I notice there are three different s3
drivers currently listed.

Good luck,
-- 
Bill Thompson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: Xorg and switching VT

2005-07-14 Thread Bill Thompson
Thanks to everybody for the feedback. Today's update of xserver-xorg,
xlibs, etc, to version 6.8.2.dfsg.1-2 seems to have fixed the issue. 

For those who are trying to fix this as well, I did run 
dpkg-reconfgure xserver-xorg after the update was complete.

Thanks again,
-- 
Bill Thompson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: xorg and virtual terminals still

2005-07-14 Thread Bill Thompson
On Thu, 14 Jul 2005 17:54:22 -0700
Paul Scott [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Starting a new thread which may or may not be the same problem as the 
 others had with virtual terminals.  On one of three machines that I 
 switched to xorg when I go to a virtual terminal I get a text mode 
 screen with various colored stripes and no readable characters.  I can 
 tell that the VT's are actually working.  I can log in but the screen is 
 unreadable (because of all the unwanted ANSI escape codes?).  reset 
 doesn't help.
 
 I am running the latest xorg packages and have done dpkg-reconfigure 
 xserver-xorg
 
 Any ideas?
 

It sounds more like a video driver issue that the XKB trouble we were
discussing earlier. Have you tried using a frame buffer setting
like VESA for your driver?

-- 
Bill Thompson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Xorg and switching VT

2005-07-13 Thread Bill Thompson
Unstable IS Unstable ;)

I just switched to the xserver-xorg package in Sid today. Everything came
up all right except I can no longer use ctl-alt F1 to switch to a virtual
terminal while X11 is active. Before I file a bug report, is anyone else
having this problem?

Thanx,
-- 
Bill Thompson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: 2.6.11 kernel in sarge?

2005-07-11 Thread Bill Thompson
On Sat, 9 Jul 2005 17:00:34 +0100
Dave Ewart [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 
 I needed a more recent stock version of the kernel myself when I wanted
 a Sarge system but my disk controller needed a newer kernel to avoid a
 critical bug.
 
 Given the choice of:
 
 A. Download the source for kernel.org and compile
 
 - No, kernel.org kernel source does not have Debian patches and as such
 may not behave as expected, and will need plenty of configuration;
 
 B. Download the most recent source package from Debian and build it
 using make-kpkg
 
 - No, unnecessary.  And, in any case, you will probably need to go
 outside Sarge to get the source for the more recent kernel anyway!
 
 C. Get the Sid kernel;
 
 - Yes.  Unlikely to break anything and it's quick and simple.
 

If this method works for you, that's great. As I said before, at this
junction with Unstable and Stable fairly close in architecture you can get
by with using the pre-compiled kernel from Unstable. However I would be
concerned with incompatibilities later in the Unstable/testing cycle,
specifically with regards to GCC. Now that GCC-4 is moving into unstable,
you could run into problems trying to compile modules with GCC-3 in stable
on a kernel that has been compiled with GCC-4. IMHO it is better to add an
apt-src entry in /etc/apt/sources-list for unstable, aptitude install the
source for the Debian package you want, and use the Debian tools to
back-port the kernel. Again, if you feel comfortable installing the
pre-compiled kernel from unstable into stable you are free to do so, that's
the advantage of using Debian and Free Software in general.

Good Luck,
-- 
Bill Thompson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: 2.6.11 kernel in sarge?

2005-07-08 Thread Bill Thompson
On Fri, 8 Jul 2005 19:20:17 +0100
Dave Ewart [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On Friday, 08.07.2005 at 20:09 +0200, Mikael Backman wrote:
 
  Is there a way for me to download the debian 2.6.11 kernel and use it
  in sarge?
 
 Yes, but it's not technically part of Sarge.  Easiest way to do this is
 to add 'unstable' to your sources.list, download the latest Sid kernel,
 install it and make sure it's working, then remove 'unstable' from your
 sources.list.

Please, Please, DO NOT do this! It may work now since stable and
unstable are not too far apart, but it could lead to disaster later
down the road.

I STRONGLY encourage you to learn how to use the Debian kernel tools like
make-kpkg to compile custom kernels from the Debian or kernel.org
sources. I found the following on a Google search, but there are plenty of
other guides around:
http://newbiedoc.sourceforge.net/system/kernel-pkg.html

Good Luck,
-- 
Bill Thompson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: 2.6.11 kernel in sarge?

2005-07-08 Thread Bill Thompson
On Fri, 08 Jul 2005 23:12:24 +0200
Matthijs [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 In the APT-HowTo, I found a section on 'keeping a mixed system':
 http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/apt-howto/ch-apt-get.en.html#s-default-version
 
 Would that be a good  nice solution instead of compiling the kernel
 yourself?

I tried to keep a mixed system when I first started using Debian, but ran
into some ugly incompatibilities. One GCC upgrade in unstable can
ruin your whole day if your running software from stable. I eventually
settled on using unstable for my desktop and stable with back-ports and
custom kernels where necessary for servers and client machines. I would not
recommend a mixed system.

It is really very easy to make kernel packages with the Debian tools. You
should give it a try.

-- 
Bill Thompson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: laptop and different networks

2005-05-12 Thread Bill Thompson
On Thu, 12 May 2005 12:37:54 -0400
H. S. [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hi,
 
 I am supposed to configure a laptop so that is can be connected to a
 CAT5 cable on either a home LAN or a university LAN. Currently, the
 laptop is configured as a dhcp client in the home network and has a
 fixed IP address in the university network.
 

Since I need to constantly change my laptop to different networks, I use a
script called Quickswitch to move my laptop to different LAN and WLAN
connections. Quickswitch store each configuration in a profile that can be
applied from the command line with sudo switchto profile. I have found
Quickswitch to be more flexible and easier to use than any of the automatic
or GUI tools currently available.

Unfortunately, there is no Debian package for this but it is very easy to
install. you can find it at http://muthanna.com/quickswitch. 

-- 
Bill Thompson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Seahorse and Gedit

2004-11-05 Thread Bill Thompson
The new version of Seahorse appeared in Unstable today, but it does not
seem to include the Seahorse/GPG plugin for Gedit. I can't seem to find
any Debian references to the plugin to verify if it has been left out of
the Seahorse package or not.

Before I bother the maintainer directly, does anyone else have information
on this?

Thanx,
-- 
Bill Thompson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: looking for a corporate debian edition, with support

2004-11-03 Thread Bill Thompson
On Wed, 3 Nov 2004 13:16:03 -0500
xavier [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 
 Hello,
 
 I'm looking for support for debian, or for a debian-based distribution
 (more for server)

Doesn't Progeny have Debian support available?
http://www.progeny.com

-- 
Bill Thompson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: compaq armada m700

2004-10-22 Thread Bill Thompson
On Mon, 18 Oct 2004 10:41:08 +0200
Eduard Pauna [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 hi to all,
 
 from a little time a have the notebook from $subj. i installed on it
 debian but i think i am a little stucked - couldn't find with google
 or on the hp.com site the HorizSync 
  VertRefresh for the display and i'm using those reported by knoppix
 but i'm not so sure they are the right one.
 
 Thanks for time, help or ideas
 -- 
 Registered Linux User #302302
 

I am running this model with Debian Sarge. My settings are:

HorizSync   28-49
VertRefresh 43-72

I do not know if these are optimal, but they work form me.

Good Luck,
-- 
Bill Thompson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: Is Linux Unix?

2004-07-23 Thread Bill Thompson
On Fri, 23 Jul 2004 12:50:45 -0700
William Ballard [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 An interesting question is What happens when Linux becomes Evil?  
 Gates and Balmer will leave MS within 10-15 years.  Linus will be an old
 
 man.  The nature of things is to run downhill.
 
 Eventually, Linux will be The Problem.  Ironically its growing success 
 only cements this fate.
 

Not really a problem...HURD will be ready for production right around that
time. ;)

-- 
Bill Thompson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: Is Linux Unix?

2004-07-20 Thread Bill Thompson
On Tue, 20 Jul 2004 10:17:18 +0200
John L Fjellstad [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I was wondering if Linux can be considered Unix?
 
snip

As others in this thread have stated:

Linux Is Not UniX ;)

\sorry, couldn't help myself
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Re: Helix install from *bin files

2004-07-19 Thread Bill Thompson
(top posting only to keep thread..top posting bad...)

Hi guys,

I had the same problem trying to get the helix installer to run on woody.
Since woody uses an older version of GCC you need to download the legacy
version of the installer:
legacy-hxplay-0.4.0.187-linux-2.2-libc6-i386.bin. The same is true for the
beta realplayer.

Good Luck,

On Mon, 19 Jul 2004 15:51:41 +1200
Adam Bogacki [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I think I may have a corrupted download.
 
  Tux:/home# chmod a+x hxplay*
  Tux:/home# ./hxplay*
  bash: ./hxplay-0.4.0.187-linux-2.2-libc6-gcc32-i586.bin: cannot 
  execute binary file
 
 I'll try downloading again in the near future - does anyone have any 
 better ideas ?
 
 Adam Bogacki,
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 
 Ryan Gammon wrote:
 
  Hi Adam,
 
  You probably have to make that file executable first, eg:
  chmod a+x realplay-0.4.0.186-linux-2.2-libc6-gcc32-i586.bin
 
 
  Adam Bogacki wrote:
 
  Hi, I've just downloaded
 hxplay-0.4.0.187-linux-2.2-libc6-gcc32-i586.bin and
  realplay-0.4.0.186-linux-2.2-libc6-gcc32-i586.bin
  but I find this happening ...
 
 
   
 
  Tux:/home# ./realplay*
  bash: ./realplay-0.4.0.186-linux-2.2-libc6-gcc32-i586.bin: 
  Permission denied
  Tux:/home# ./hxplay*
  bash: ./hxplay-0.4.0.187-linux-2.2-libc6-gcc32-i586.bin: Permission 
  denied
  Tux:/home#
 

 
  I'm in my root account here.
 
  What am I missing ? [It's probably obvious but I've had a long day.]
 
  Sorry for bothering you guys.
 
  Adam Bogacki,
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 

-- 
***
* I Like Mike!Badnarik for President  *
* http://www.badnarik.orgVote Libertarian *
***
Bill Thompson  -  [EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: Debian menu in gnome

2004-06-03 Thread Bill Thompson
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

On Wed, 2 Jun 2004 07:10:24 -0400 (EDT)
Scott Ware [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hello,
 
 Is there an easy (or not) way to get rid of the Debian menu in the
 gnome main menu?
 
 Thanks!
 

Even better, is there a way to get rid of the Gnome menu and replace it
completely with the Debian menu? :)
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Re: Anyone recommend a multi-serial card?

2004-06-02 Thread Bill Thompson
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
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On Wed, 2 Jun 2004 09:34:56 -0500
Freivald, Joseph A, GVSOL [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Anyone have great things to say about any particular Multi-Serial Card? 
 I need to purchase a card with at least 16, preferably 32 RS-232 ports
 on a single PCI card under Linux.
 
 --JATF

I've been using RocketPort cards from Comtrol (http:// www.comtrol.com)
for years with no trouble. They have very good Linux support and,
depending on the card you get, there may be a driver module already
compiled in your kernel.

Good Luck,
- -BillT
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Re: How to run GUI application by telnet ?

2004-04-23 Thread Bill Thompson
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

On Fri, 23 Apr 2004 16:29:42 +0800
LIU Ning __ [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hi,
 I am in Debian unstable and want to log in to a Sparc workstation with 
 solaris to run some GUI applications. However, the workstation does not 
 run SSH daemon and I have to log in it by telnet. Do you know how to run
 
   GUI by telnet login?  Now I can only login by EXCEED under Windows
   
 to run GUI application of the workstation.
 Any suggestion will be appreciated.
 

If it is a stock Solaris build, you can probably open up a remote X
session to the workstation. On your Debian box run the following command
as root or with sudo:X :tty8 -query HOSTNAME (replace HOSTNAME with
the name of the Sparc workstation). 

This will bring up the X windows login screen for that server on tty8. Put
in your username and password and your CDE desktop will be running
remotely on your Debian box. You can switch between this session and your
regular X11 session by switching consoles with ctl alt F7 or F8
respectively.

This is still woefully insecure, but if your Solaris admin isn't running
SSH, you must be in a trusted environment right? ;)

Good Luck,
- -BillT

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Re: How to run GUI application by telnet ?

2004-04-23 Thread Bill Thompson
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
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On Fri, 23 Apr 2004 10:55:03 -0700
Bill Thompson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 If it is a stock Solaris build, you can probably open up a remote X
 session to the workstation. On your Debian box run the following command
 as root or with sudo:X :tty8 -query HOSTNAME (replace HOSTNAME
 with the name of the Sparc workstation). 


Whoops, I made a typo on that command. The one above is what you would
type if you wanted to run a single X session on tty8. To run your regular
session on tty7 and a remote on tty8 run:

X :2 -query HOSTNAME tty8

Later,
- -BillT

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Re: help with a driver...

2004-04-20 Thread Bill Thompson
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

On Tue, 20 Apr 2004 17:55:15 EDT
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Have a D-Link Ethernet card...  It says B22A234113422 H/W: E1 on it, an
 I am haveing difficulties finding the driver.  Any help??
 
 Thanks,
 Jim
 

You should try the HostAP drivers (http://hostap.epitest.fi). You will
most likely need to compile the drivers for it, but do an apt-cache search
to see what packages are available for your version of Debian.

Good Luck,
- -BillT

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Re: Upgrading 2.4 to 2.6 kernel problems

2004-03-31 Thread Bill Thompson
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

On Tue, 30 Mar 2004 23:32:11 +0200
Jaap Haitsma [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hi,
 
 I upgraded my unstable system from kernel 2.4.25 to 2.6.4.
 I still have a couple of minor problems.
 
snip
 
 2. Just after loading all the modules the screen dims and characters 
 turn from white to dark gray, which is very hard to read and all my 
 virtual consoles are dimmed.
 
 Thanks
 
 Jaap
 

For what it's worth, I have this VC problem on my SID box as well. It
started after an apt-get dist-upgrade this weekend. However, before then I
was running the system on 2.6 without this problem so it may not be
related to the kernel. My suspicion is something in the ATI driver with
Xfree86 4.3 is causing it but I have not had the chance to track it down
far enough to make a bug report. 

Not much help, but at least your not alone ;). When and if I find a
solution I'll post it to the list.

- -BillT
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Re: 'su by nobody' - should I be worried?

2004-03-30 Thread Bill Thompson
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
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On Tue, 30 Mar 2004 22:55:29 +0200
Matthijs [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Since a few days, Logcheck reports a lot of messages like this:
 
 -
 Security Violations for su
 =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
 Mar 30 06:25:02 MyMail su[13083]: (pam_unix) session opened for user
 nobody by (uid=0)
 -
 
 I've had similar messages for various users for cron and sshd.
 
 Should I be worried? The only way I can read this messages is that
 user 'nobody' has done a 'su' - become root. I don't know what the
 'pam_unix' part means.
 
 So: does this mean my server has been compromised?
 If not, what does it mean?
 If so, how? How can I find the hole - or should I re-install
 everything?
 
 Thanks,
 -- 
 Matthijs
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]

PAM_unix is your authentication daemon. I believe that you will see that
entry as the last for that days log and the first for the next day will be
(pam_unix) session closed for user nobody by (uid=0). This is the
logrotate program, running as nobody and then becoming root to manipulate
your logs.

The rest of the entries will show different applications running in CRON
or users starting a SSH session. As long as you recognize those SSH users
or CRON jobs you should be fine.
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Re: Inline PGP signatures

2004-03-26 Thread Bill Thompson
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

On Fri, 26 Mar 2004 13:17:14 -0600
Kirk Strauser [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 At 2004-03-26T16:52:55Z, Paul Johnson [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 
  Inline PGP is fading from popularity, broken clients be damned.
 
 The only reason I ever use inline signatures is that members of some
 newsgroups absolutely have a conniption when they see attachments.  See
 this thread where otherwise presumably intelligent people fail to
 understand that a PGP signature is not a virus:

I always use inline signatures for the same reason, many mailing lists and
newsgroups frown on attachments of any kind. In addition many of the
people I correspond with use M$ Outlook which not only doesn't understand
PGP-MIME but hides the body of the message when PGP-MIME attachments are
present.

So my dilemma is that I want my messages PGP signed, but PGP-MIME prevents
me from communicating with my business partners. So far, inline signatures
are the only solution. Has anyone found a decent work around to this
Outlook problem? 

(and don't tell me to get them to switch off of Outlook. like the
proverbial blond, you can lead a die-hard M$ user to water, but you can't
make them think.)

- -BillT
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Re: Inline PGP signatures

2004-03-26 Thread Bill Thompson
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

On Fri, 26 Mar 2004 19:42:20 +
Pigeon [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On Fri, Mar 26, 2004 at 08:52:55AM -0800, Paul Johnson wrote:
  Andreas Janssen [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
  
snip
  
  And some clients are so broken that they don't even show MIME messages
  correctly (OE...)
 
 It's worse than that (he's dead, Jim)...
 
 My godfather's OE claims that messages with attached signatures are
 unsafe, and blocks access to them entirely. It won't even let him
 read the text of the message.
 
 And today I received a bounce from someone's misconfigured Windoze
 system that they'd apparently been receiving debian-user mail on;
 Norton Antivirus had rejected one of my posts to the list because it
 had an unsafe attachment, ie. the PGP signature.
 
 I can't help wondering if this is some kind of conspiracy to deter
 people from using encryption-based systems...
 

It's actually a mechanism to force people to use M$ approved S/MIME with
3rd party certificates. You can't let the end-user have control of their
own encryption after all, how would you get them to pay the annual licence
fees ;)
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Re: [OT] buying keyboards

2004-03-25 Thread Bill Thompson
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

On Wed, 24 Mar 2004 23:57:00 -0500
Shaun ONeil [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I know it's wildly off-topic, but whatever I come across, someone here
 has beat me to it - and I can't for the life of my figure out how to
 query google to get specific results for such a generic question .. so:
 
 short story: I'm trying to find somewhere in the US (or canada) where I
 can purchase a keyboard with a UK keymap.  Any suggestions?


If you like the old IBM model M keyboards (which I do) you can  buy them
direct from the manufacture with different keymap and language choices
including English UK.

http://www.pckeyboard.com

- -BillT
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Re: Unofficial HP/Compaq Drivers/Config Utilities for Debian

2004-02-16 Thread Bill Thompson
On Mon, 16 Feb 2004 12:40:09 +0100, Peter A. Cole wrote:

 - Original Message - 
 From: Nate Duehr [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: Debian-User users [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Monday, February 16, 2004 9:20 PM
 Subject: Re: Unofficial HP/Compaq Drivers/Config Utilities for Debian
 
 
 On Feb 16, 2004, at 3:17 AM, Peter A. Cole wrote:
  I was on a HP SAN course last week and was asking about support for
  Debian
  as opposed to Red Hat, and the answer was basically that it takes a
  long
  time to test Open Source operating systems and therefore the official
  support for any other distribution than Red Hat may happen at some
  stage,
  but not in the near future.

 Oh that's retarded.

 HP themselves *USE* Debian internally for a number of things, as it was
 announced that it was a company standard some time ago.

 The giant left hand doesn't know what the giant right hand is doing...

 If one frustrated user can make a usable Debian package for those
 systems in an evening or two, HP could certainly do a professional
 quality one in a week and test it in along with the testing of the RH
 RPM's.

 Their advanced Linux development group could whip up a proper .deb in
 their sleep, I'm sure.

 Nate Duehr, [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 I know what you mean.
 
 I also recall seeing on the Debian news site something about a Debian host
 being made available by HP for public use for testing of software etc.
 
 I raised this with my instructor, and he didn't know anything about it,
 although to give him some credit, he seems to have a fairly high interest in
 Linux but he also comes from the Compaq side of things pre-merger.
 
 Mind you, this was a very specific course aimed at entry-level SAN's
 (MSA1000), but there was no mention of support for anything but Red Hat in
 the higher spec SAN's either, and I still have yet to see a Debian Woody or
 any other distribution available on either the old HP NetServer Navigator
 CD's or the new SmartStart CD's as an O/S option.
 
 Pete

I agree that the left hand does not know what the right is doing. After
seeing the press releases that HP was expanding Debian support, I have
been told by their Linux support desk that they Only support what is
listed on the website which are EOL'd RedHat releases and UnitedLinux
distros. The HP Engineers may use Debian, but for some reason they still
do not have official support for their customers.

-- 
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[EMAIL PROTECTED]
GPG Key ID:0xFB966670


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wlan-ng kernel-image-2.4.24 advice needed

2004-02-04 Thread Bill Thompson
I have been trying to compile the wlan-ng 0.2.0 drivers for the stock
Debian kernel-image-2.4.24-1-686.deb with no luck. I have tried the
Debian way with make-kpkg, using apt-src --buildpackage, and the standard
make config/make install. I have used the linux-wlan-ng source packages
and the tarball from the upstream site.

The closest I've gotten is with make-kpkg method, which was able to
compile the modules, but when I load my card I get unresolved symbol
errors with p80211.o

Has anyone been able to do this successfully with the Deb packaged
kernels? Any advice would be appreciated. 

Thanks,
-- 
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[EMAIL PROTECTED]
GPG Key ID:0xFB966670


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Re: KVM switch recomendation?

2004-01-06 Thread Bill Thompson
On Tue, 06 Jan 2004 15:20:14 +0100, Greg Norris wrote:

 Can anyone recommend a good 4-port (or thereabout) KVM switch?  I need
 one which can handle USB keyboard and mouse inputs, and it would be a
 plus (but definitely not required) if it can accommodate both USB and
 PS/2 outputs.
 
 I recently tried a Belkin OmniView SOHO KVM (model no. F1DS104U), which
 claims to be Linux compatible, but it turned out to be rather
 flaky[1].  After waiting for 90 minutes on their tech support line,
 for a scripted-to-the-max session which I can only (charitably)
 describe as completely worthless, I think I'm inclined to avoid Belkin
 products at this point.
 
 
 [1] It mostly worked, but would frequently miss keystrokes (especially
 CTRL-whatever combinations), or act like a key was being held down. 
 I did all of the usual troubleshooting (try a different keyboard, swap
 the cables, update the firmware, etc.), and am fairly confident that
 it's a firmware bug.

I had the same trouble as well as mouse issues with the same Belkin
Omniview SOHO going between a Woody server and Sid desktop. I replaced my
KVM with a Avocent SwitchView and have had no further issues. You can get
more info at: http://www.avocent.com

-- 
Bill Thompson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
GPG Key ID:0xFB966670


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Re: my treo won't sync

2003-07-31 Thread Bill Thompson
On Thu, 31 Jul 2003 05:30:10 +0200, Tom Vier wrote:

 i've tried both pilot-xfer (from pilot-link) and kpilot. neither recongizes
 it. my visor platinum works fine. there is the minor problem of the usb char
 dev not showing up til you hit the button. if i run pilot-xfer right after
 hitting the sync button, it works for the visor. treo just isn't seen.
 
 does anyone have any tips? this is a treo 90.
 
 -- 
 Tom Vier [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 DSA Key ID 0xE6CB97DA

When last I checked, the Treo90 and Treo300 did not work via USB with
Linux. The USB ports on those models were redesigned and do not use the
same driver as the rest of the Handspring models. I purchased a serial
adapter for my Treo300 from the Handspring web site and have been able to use
that to sync with Debian using pilot-xfer and jPilot.

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