Re: how do I get the you have new mail

2003-08-09 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
 On Thu, Aug 07, 2003 at 12:20:13AM -0400, Jake Johnson wrote:
  How do I get the message to say you have new mail at the shell prompt?  Is 
  someting looking for a specific directory or file?

j.

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Re: How do I configure iptables to allow DNS lookups?

2003-08-08 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
On Wed, 2003-08-06 at 22:02, Malcolm Ferguson wrote:
 I have /etc/resolv.conf containing a nameserver entry.  I also have some 
 name servers listed in the forwarders section of /etc/bind/named.conf.  
 Is there a way to configure both bind and the normal name resolver (how 
 does it work???) to always use the same port?  Or, do I have to add a 
 rule to the INPUT chain that ACCEPTS anything UDP from the name server?  
 Obviously the name server isn't on the local LAN.

From /etc/bind/named.conf (Debian box):

  // If there is a firewall between you and nameservers you want
  // to talk to, you might need to uncomment the query-source
  // directive below.  Previous versions of BIND always asked
  // questions using port 53, but BIND 8.1 and later use an unprivileged
  // port by default.

  query-source address * port 53;

This will force BIND to use 53 as the source port, as well as the
destination.  You can then use something like the following in
your iptables script.

iptables -A INPUT -s ip of first forwarder --sport 53 --dport 53 -p
udp -i interface -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -s ip of second forwarder --sport 53 --dport 53 -p
udp -i interface -j ACCEPT

and maybe a matching set with -p tcp.

That should allow responses back through the firewall, though you
should be able to do the same with ESTABLISHED,RELATED.

HTH,
j.

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Re: Spamassassin and procmail

2003-08-04 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
On Sun, 2003-08-03 at 18:17, Antony Gelberg wrote:
 I currently use fetchmail and procmail to get and sort my mail.  I'd
 like to use spamassassin as well, however when I add
 :0fw: spamassassin.lock
 | /usr/bin/spamassassin
 to my .procmailrc, it works ok, but then the mail gets delivered to
 /var/mail/username, rather than following the rest of my procmail
 recipes.

Use something like one of the following (first is for mbox,
second for maildirs):

:0fw: spamassassin.lock
|/usr/bin/spamassassin
/usr/home/username/mail/mailbox

or

:0fw: spamassassin.lock
|/usr/bin/spamassassin
/usr/home/username/Maildir/.Folder/

Actually, locking isn't needed with maildirs, but I forget
the correct syntax of the first line as I don't use procmail
anymore (man 5 {procmailrc,procmailex}) should give insight.

HTH,
j.

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Re: Building a mail server

2003-07-30 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
My highly biased opinion in favor of qmail and friends.  Comments
inline:

On Wed, 2003-07-30 at 14:37, Jeffrey Hartmann wrote:

 Requirements (mostly standard stuff):
 
 1) maildirs - I've been told that maildirs is less CPU intensive since the MUA
 doesn't have to scan through huge mailbox files.  I also like that one mangled
 message isn't going to corrupt a whole mailbox.  The other option I was
 thinking about was Cyrus or maybe find something that stores mail in mySQL,
 but many people seem to talk badly about 'proprietary' mail storage formats.

qmail uses Maildir exclusively.  Maildir == good.

 2) virtual domain support
  specifically I like the sendmail style virtusertable:
   [EMAIL PROTECTED]: user1
   @domain.com:user2

vpopmail supports virtual domains and you can set catch-all accounts
on the domain level.

 3) imap - Cyrus or Courier seem to be the current top contenders.

Courier-IMAP is used here, supports Maildir (and possibly *only*
Maildir, don't remember right off-hand).

 4) webmail - I like openwebmail, but it only does mbox mail spools. 
 Squirrelmail seems to be the most popular here.

I use sqwebmail, personally.  It's compiled C, reads email directly
from Maildirs, has calendaring, GPG support... SquirrelMail can be
used also, as it just connect to an IMAP daemon (a.k.a Courier).

 5) smtp auth - Sendmail had a patch/configuration option for this. 
 pop-before-smtp is an option, however I like the smtp auth method better. 
 It'd be nice if I could have everything behind SSL and still have it
 compatible with the popular windows MUAs.

qmail has patches available to make it support SMTP AUTH.  I use
POP-before-SMTP here, personally.  With this method, the end user
doesn't have to do any special configuration (which may result in
more phone calls to you), you just have to tell 'em to retrieve
their mail before they can send (which isn't really a problem, as
most POP3 clients will connect as soon as they start up).

 6) pop3 - pretty standard, just needs to work.

qmail comes with its own POP3 daemon, or you can use the one from
Courier (like I do).

 Now the optional requirements.  These are things I would REALLY like to see,
 but I could live without.  So any suggestions that could get me the closest to
 all of these is best.
 
 1) Server based filtering,  What I'm really looking for here is the ability to
 sort all my mail by domain.  So maindomain.com mail would end up in INBOX/,
 but domain1.com mail would end up in INBOX/domain1.com/.  This really ties to
 the IMAP, as those are the folders I would be sorting into, and I'd like the
 filtering to happen on the server so it's already filtered no matter what MUA
 I'm connecting with.  It could also be used for just general mail filters like
 filters mailing lists to different folders.  Right now I color code my
 messages in OE so I know what mail server it came from, but I can't seem to do
 that in IMAP.

This is easily accomplished by dot-qmail files on the server.  I
use .qmail-* files for filtering mailing lists into separate Maildirs
here.  As an example, I'm subscribed to debian-user from debian-lists
at gaddis.org:

# cat .qmail-debian-lists
/usr/local/vpopmail/domains/gaddis.org/jeremy/Maildir/.Debian/

As you may or may not be able to tell, anything sent to debian-lists
at gaddis.org gets delivered straight into the appropriate Maildir.
Makes filtering wy easy, and gets rid of things like procmail.

 It would be nice to be able to setup the filters from the MUA, but I'm
 guessing thats going to be pretty rare or impossible to find.  It wouldn't be
 too horrible to have to do it manually from a shell, as the people using this
 feature would be the more advanced users.

Most MUAs allow you to filter client-side, but since I use different
email clients depending on where I'm at (home, school, friend's house,
etc.), I prefer to do it server-side.

 Along this line also the POP3 server shouldn't distinguish between the
 filtered mail and just kick it all out like a normal pop3 server.  (The filter
 could possibly add some X- header to signify the sorting for pop users.)

I don't use POP3 personally, so I can't really comment on how it handles
the separate Maildirs.  POP3 is running and used here, but not by me or
anyone that does any server-side filtering.  Most people use IMAP (it's
better anyways).  :)

 2) virtual users.  Currently everyone has thier own account on the system, and
 mail is delivered according to the virtusertable.  I have some family members
 that don't really know how to use a shell account, so I'd like the ability to
 not have to open that account for them.  I'd rather have virtual users than
 having to take measures to lock the account.  So I would still need that
 virtusertable functionallity, but it would have to be able to deliver to
 virtual accounts as well.

With the exception of myself and one other person, nobody who I host
email for has a system account.  Everything 

Re: I'm a Bastard Operator... From Hell.

2003-07-29 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
On Tue, 2003-07-29 at 00:29, Aaron wrote:

 What do sysadmins do if they find a user is doing something malicious
 and they want them gone? From a real world standpoint I can see the
 benefits to having such a capacity, even if my intentions are less
 than noble.

apt-get install slay

j.

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Re: sqwebmail vs. squirrelmail

2003-07-26 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
On Sat, 2003-07-26 at 03:18, Johnny wrote:
 I've been looking at sqwebmail and squirrelmail as possible candidates for
 setting up our webmail interface on top of qmail. Does anyone have a
 recommendation one way or the other? (preferably with some reasons why)

sqwebmail.  performance.

sqwebmail is compiled c and reads messages directly from the maildirs
on the disk.  squirrelmail is php and requires connecting to an imap
server, so there's more overhead involved with it.

j.

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Re: SSL on Apache

2003-07-19 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
On Sat, 2003-07-19 at 13:28, Ismael Valladolid Torres wrote:

 Not being an SSL guru, I suggest you using apache-ssl. You will end up 
 with two separate servers with separate config and log files, and this 
 will help you on not messing things (not a single conflict!).

Yes!  Then you get to manage two separate sets of config files!
Double your pleasure, double your fun.

j.

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RE: suggestions for a good MTA?

2003-07-07 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
qmail!

j.

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 -Original Message-
 From: Tom Anderson [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 Sent: Thursday, July 03, 2003 7:45 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: suggestions for a good MTA?
 
 
 I need some suggestions on a good MTA for a workstation.  Here's what
 I'd like for it to be able to handle.
 
 1. Immediate delivery of local mail (messages from daemons, etc)... in
 other words I'd like to avoid shipping it off to my ISP, 
 since I'm just
 going to turn around and re-fetch it.  No address rewriting should
 occur in this case, because that makes it harder to see at a glance
 that it was local.
 
 2. Forward outgoing mail to a smarthost, after rewriting the addresses
 as appropriate.
 
 The hard part seems to be selective rewriting.  Everything I've looked
 at seems to either want to forward everything (nullmailer), or rewrite
 no matter what (exim, etc.).  Is there anything which can handle this?
 
 __
 Do you Yahoo!?
 SBC Yahoo! DSL - Now only $29.95 per month!
 http://sbc.yahoo.com
 
 
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RE: Ethernet = 1250000 ?

2003-06-13 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
 Im a little bit confused on how do you properly count in bits 
 per second.
 Ex: this Ethernet = 125 Its measured as a Ethernet is 
 this 100Mbps?
 How about 10Mbps Only?

Bytes per second == bits per second / 8

bits per second == Bytes per second * 8

10 Mbps = 1,250,000 bytes per second.
100 Mbps = 12,500,000 bytes per second.

j.

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Re: web hosting setup/admin

2003-06-06 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
Kevin Coyner writes: 

Ultimately I think I'd like to create a small web hosting service,
complete with a control panel for each site.  Can anyone suggest a good
mix of programs for this (whether debs or not)? 

Obviously this is a bit of trying to provide a service for known
friends/associates and also 'learn as you go' web hosting admin.
Fortunately none of the sites are mission critical types.
I'll probably get flamed for saying this, but... qmail! 

Properly set up, qmail just rocks.  By itself it's not all that
great, but when you add in all the other software, you get a
helluva combination.  I've got qmail + Courier-IMAP + vpopmail +
qmailadmin + vqadmin + ezmlm-idx + { a bunch of other stuff } +
SqWebMail, and it just rocks.  I'm running all this on a P200
w/ 32 MB of RAM, and it performs way better than Exim + UW-IMAPD +
SquirrelMail did on a 1.2 GHz box w/ 256 MB of RAM. 

j. 

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RE: LWN: Ptrace vulnerability in 2.2 and 2.4 kernels

2003-03-30 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
 -Original Message-
 From: Shri Shrikumar [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 Sent: Saturday, March 29, 2003 7:39 AM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: LWN: Ptrace vulnerability in 2.2 and 2.4 kernels
 
 Does that mean that a kernel that has module loading disabled is not
 vulnerable to this exploit ?

According to one of the original posts on this (from Alan maybe?
can't remember), there are three or four cases in which this wouldn't
be exploitable.  A kernel which doesn't use modules is one of those
cases.  The kernel on my firewall is monolithic and I was not
successfully when attempting to gain root access using exploits
already made public.

YMMV.

j.

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RE: [OT, FLAME] Linux Sucks

2003-03-25 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
 -Original Message-
 From: Mark L. Kahnt [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 Sent: Tuesday, March 25, 2003 3:28 AM
 To: debuser
 Subject: Re: [OT, FLAME] Linux Sucks
 
 A week ago, I was setting up a new box (well, new as Debian - had been
 Win98 and RH) and got to try the Debian boot-floppies installation for
 the first time in 2 1/2 years. Even after using Debian for 5 
 years, and
 knowing how I wanted to lay things out, I had to repartition the box
 three separate times to get something that would work with 
 the installer
 - it was being insistent that the first partition prepared 
 should be /,
 when I had planned to have /dev/hda1 as /boot.

You can (and I do) have the first partition (/dev/hda1) mounted
as /boot.  I did this using the the 2.4.18-bf2.4 (or whatever)
boot floppies.  You do, however (as the installer explains) have
to mount your root (/) partition first.  Here, that's /dev/hda3.
You have to mount it first, then mount your /boot, because you
can't mount /boot and then mount / after that.

j.

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RE: [OT, FLAME] Linux Sucks

2003-03-23 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
 -Original Message-
 From: JOSEPH A NAGY JR [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 Sent: Sunday, March 23, 2003 5:54 PM
 To: LUNA Mailing List; Debian User 
 Subject: [OT, FLAME] Linux Sucks
 
 
 I am sick and god damned fucking TIRED of all the SHIT I have to put 
 up with just to get a system up and working. Install x to get A 
 affect, but x won't install unless you have w, y, and z, and 
 w, y, and 
 z WILL NOT BE INSTALLED NO MATTER WHAT THE GODDAMNED FUCK YOU DO!
 
 You can take your peice of shit wannabe os and SUCK MY COCK.
 
 Every last one of you can fuck off. Don't bother replying on or off 
 list.
 
 Good FUCKING BYE!

FOAD K PLZ TNX BYE!!1!!

j.

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RE: GnuPG on stable?

2003-03-22 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
 -Original Message-
 From: Peter Lavender [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 Sent: Saturday, March 22, 2003 10:05 PM
 To: Travis Crump
 Cc: Debian User List
 Subject: Re: GnuPG on stable?

 So I add this to my sources.list file and then apt-get install gnupg?
 
Why don't you read Installation at:
http://www.fs.tum.de/~bunk/packages/#SECTION0008
and figure it out?

j.

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RE: question about LDAP conventions

2003-03-21 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
 -Original Message-
 From: Haim Ashkenazi [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 Sent: Friday, March 21, 2003 2:42 AM
 To: Debian User
 Subject: question about LDAP conventions
 
 I'm trying to learn to implement ldap in organizations, so 
 I've read a few ldap howto's and I know how to do some basic 
 stuff. my problem is that I don't fully understand the naming 
 conventions (maybe due to a lack of knowledge in english...).
 In the default debian install there are 2 organizational 
 units: roaming and people. could someone please explain (or 
 direct me to some howto's) the difference between them (e.g. 
 to where should I import my address-book)?

ou=Roaming used to be used for Netscape's roaming profile
support.  I usually create another organizational unit
(ou=users) for user accounts and put regular address book
entries under the People organizational unit.

There is no certain way you *HAVE* to do it, you're free to
create organizational units and use them how you see fit.

j.

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RE: Local Root Hole

2003-03-21 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
 -Original Message-
 From: Kris [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 Sent: Friday, March 21, 2003 3:50 PM
 To: Debian List
 Subject: Local Root Hole
 
 xepsilon writes A local Linux security hole using ptrace has been
 discovered that allows a potential attacker to gain root 
 privileges. Linux
 2.2.25 has been released to correct this security hole, along 
 with a patch
 for 2.4.20-pre kernels. 2.4.21 ought to contain this fix, once it is
 released. 2.5 is not believed to be vulnerable to this 
 security hole. See
 this email from Alan Cox for details, and a patch.
 
 I am using debian kernel 2.4.18-586
 Does this apply to me.  If so I am a newbie and don't know 
 exactly how to
 find the patch or even implement it.  Please advise.  Kris

Yes, this affects your kernel, assuming it is the stock Debian
kernel.  You can either download the kernel sources, patch it,
and compile a new kernel yourself, or wait for the Debian team
to release an updated kernel (if they haven't already).

j.

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Buffer overflows in Evolution/mutt

2003-03-20 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
Since some of you are so nice as to point out security problems in
Outlook to me, allow me to inform you all of the following:

http://www.coresecurity.com/common/showdoc.php?idx=309idxseccion=10

Multiple vulnerabilities in Ximian's Evolution Mail User Agent, and

Message-ID: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
(sorry, no URL available), mutt-1.4.1 fixes a buffer overflow.

Both were posted Wednesday night to bugtraq.  Please update your
mail clients.

Thanks,
j.

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RE: Check the update from Microsoft. - reporting

2003-03-20 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
-Original Message-
From: Alvin Oga [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Thursday, March 20, 2003 2:47 AM
To: Paul Johnson
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Check the update from Microsoft. - reporting
 
- and i still like the immediate action that the incoming spam bounces
  back to the sender's pc and hopefully filling up their
/var/spool/mail/
  and if they didnt separate /var from /  than the box will soon die

Wow, spammers actually use their own address in the From: field?

j.

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RE: Check the update from Microsoft.

2003-03-19 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
Got this message in my Inbox today, and it appears that it
was sent to a bunch of subscribers to debian-user.  It had
an executable file attached, q157498.exe, which is, of course,
a virus, if anyone had any doubts.

j.

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 -Original Message-
 From: Ben van.Daalen [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 Sent: Wednesday, March 19, 2003 10:34 AM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]; 
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]; 
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 Subject: Check the update from Microsoft.
 
 
 


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RE: Check the update from Microsoft.

2003-03-19 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
 -Original Message-
 From: Hall Stevenson [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

 Got this message in my Inbox today, and it appears that it
 was sent to a bunch of subscribers to debian-user.  It had
 an executable file attached, q157498.exe, which is, of course,
 a virus, if anyone had any doubts.
 
 Doesn't appear to have concerned anyone... No doubt the 
 majority on this 
 list use Linux and are thus unaffected by any Dos or Windows 
 virii. I read 
 the list during the day with Eudora, on Windows, but have 
 virus protection. 
 If an MS-user goes without virus protection, that's their problem.

Yes, and there are many who read this list on Windows-based also.
Many people read it from the office where they may be forced to
use Outlook or another Windows e-mail client.

Then, there are those who have this holier-than-thou attitude
and think they are so damn cool because they use Linux instead of
Windows.

I have come to refer to this as Linuxitis, it is generally
limited to those who understand that Linux isn't the answer to
everything and that, yes, some people do use non-Linux operating
systems.

The message was intended as a general heads-up to any of the
others who may have received the original (off-list) message. I
*do* use Outlook.  I do, however, also have the appropriate measures
in place to prevent virii from affecting my Windows machines.

If my original message didn't concern you, great.  If you think you're
so much cooler because you use Linux, well, I hope you seek treatment.

Good day.

j.

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RE: Check the update from Microsoft.

2003-03-19 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
 -Original Message-
 From: Joseph A Nagy Jr [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 Sent: Wednesday, March 19, 2003 5:36 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: Check the update from Microsoft.
 
 snip
 
 It's called not letting non-subscribed persons post to the list.

Then you wouldn't be able to receive mail from people like me, who
are subscribed to this list from an address different than my From:
address, and I know how much that would hurt your feelings.  :)

j.

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RE: Debian and LDAP

2003-03-16 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
 -Original Message-
 From: nate [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 Sent: Saturday, March 15, 2003 11:21 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: RE: Debian and LDAP

  It'd sure be nice if this were available as one big file suitable
  for printing though (e.g. plain text or PDF).  *hint*  :)
 
 I used to.. but it was hard to maintain. With Zope+Zwiki I have a lot
 more control(integrated versioning system, search engine etc).
 
 feel free to convert it to such a format if you want though :)

Well, don't really have the time right now, but I may attempt
to do so in the future.  I assume permission granted from the
author?  :)

j.

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RE: Debian and LDAP

2003-03-16 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
If you have to create your users from scratch, as
opposed to migrating them, the ldapuseradd script
I posted may greatly assist you in that.  The script
is somewhat old, so it may require a few changes
to work with the newer LDAP server version (I haven't
used it for quite some time, so I'm not really sure).

As you may or may not have noticed, I am using Outlook.
I have a directory service account set up for my local
LDAP server.  When I compose a new message, Outlook will
query the LDAP server to find the e-mail address of the
person whose name I enter into the To: field.  It does
this via the mail attribute.  I created my initial LDAP
entries by manually composing an LDIF file and importing
that into the LDAP server.  Here's my record in the LDAP
server, from the LDIF file (some information blocked out,
of course):

[snip]
dn: cn=Jeremy Gaddis,ou=People,dc=gaddis,dc=org
cn: Jeremy Gaddis
objectclass: person
objectclass: organizationalPerson
objectclass: inetOrgPerson
facsimiletelephonenumber: +1 812 555 
postaladdress: PO Box 123
streetaddress: 123 Any Street
l: Mitchell
st: Indiana
postalcode: 47446
telephonenumber: +1 812 555 
mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
givenname: Jeremy
sn: Gaddis
[snip]

Also, if you use the right entries (which I didn't),
you can also use Start - Find - People in Windows
to query the LDAP server (instead of the local Contacts
database) and Windows will show the person's name,
address, phone numbers, etc. in the appropriate fields.

I can't give you any information regarding Evolution as
I don't use it, but I assume the setup is probably very
similar, since Evolution aims to be an Outlook clone.

HTH,

j.

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 -Original Message-
 From: Aaron Isotton [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 Sent: Sunday, March 16, 2003 8:37 AM
 To: Jeremy Gaddis
 Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: RE: Debian and LDAP
 
 
 
 On Sun, 2003-03-16 at 03:09, Jeremy Gaddis wrote:
  I've attached two Perl scripts which may or may not
  come through.  One is the LDAP-aware version of
  useradd, the other the LDAP-aware version of passwd.
  If they don't come through, let me know and I'll
  send them privately.
  
  You don't have to create all the accounts manually,
  there are migration tools to help complete this task.
  IIRC, http://www.padl.org/ has some scripts.
 
 Well, I don't have to migrate users, I still have to create them. 
 (It's an all new infrastructure).
 
  As for a user being a member of multiple groups,
  the groups go into a separate organizational unit
  (ou=groups, usually), and each user that is a member
  of this group is included under this, member: username,
  IIRC.
  
  HTH.
  
  j.
 
 Thank you (and all the others who answered).  Your help is very
 appreciated.
 
 Another question:  programs like Evolution and Outlook allow 
 one use an
 LDAP directory as backend for Contacts.  Which entries are 
 used exactly
 for all that?
 
 Aaron Isotton [ 
http://www.isotton.com ]
--
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Never having to say you're sorry.


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RE: Debian and LDAP

2003-03-15 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
I've attached two Perl scripts which may or may not
come through.  One is the LDAP-aware version of
useradd, the other the LDAP-aware version of passwd.
If they don't come through, let me know and I'll
send them privately.

You don't have to create all the accounts manually,
there are migration tools to help complete this task.
IIRC, http://www.padl.org/ has some scripts.

As for a user being a member of multiple groups,
the groups go into a separate organizational unit
(ou=groups, usually), and each user that is a member
of this group is included under this, member: username,
IIRC.

HTH.

j.

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 -Original Message-
 From: Aaron Isotton [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 Sent: Saturday, March 15, 2003 3:12 AM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Debian and LDAP
 
 
 
 Hi,
 
 I'm setting up a Debian machine with LDAP authentication (the LDAP
 Server runs on the Debian machine, and should be used for 
 authentication
 both locally and on remote machines, but that's not the problem).
 
 The LDAP Server runs fine, and both local and remote users can
 authenticate from it.  I'm doing this the first time, and so 
 I run into
 a few problems:
 
 - How can I manage the accounts in a sensible way?  useradd 
 and the like
 seem not to use PAM, so I can't use them; until now I've used
 directory-administrator and gq to manage the accounts, but I have a
 strong dislike for GUI programs for such tasks.  I know I can use
 ldapadd/ldapmodify to manage accounts, but I'm not yet good enough in
 LDIF to do that.  Is there any useradd-like tool which uses PAM?
 
 - Using useradd etc every user has also his own group.  Do I *really*
 have to create all of them by hand?
 
 - How do I add a user to more than one group?
 
 - I'd like to allow some users to log in on the server (via ssh, for
 example) and others not BUT everybody should be able to log in to the
 workstations (which authenticate off the server).  Thus setting the
 shell to /bin/false is not an option.  It'd be ideal if it 
 could be done
 by group (ex. all users in the group it can log in on the 
 server, the
 others can't).  Is there any solution for this?
 
 Thanks a lot.
 
 Aaron Isotton [ 
http://www.isotton.com ]
--
If you can't understand it, it is intuitively obvious.


ldapchpasswd.pl
Description: Binary data


ldapuseradd.pl
Description: Binary data


RE: Debian and LDAP

2003-03-15 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
 -Original Message-
 From: nate [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 Sent: Saturday, March 15, 2003 10:09 AM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: Debian and LDAP

 this should work for your needs:

http://howto.aphroland.de/HOWTO/LDAP/ConfiguringHostBasedAccessWithLDAP


Nice work Nate.

It'd sure be nice if this were available as one big file suitable
for printing though (e.g. plain text or PDF).  *hint*  :)

j.

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Re: [OT] Complaint

2003-03-01 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
 Still, there is no reason to BCC the list. Not everyone has the ability
 to customize what their filters filter on (I'm sure there are more then
 a few Evolution and OE users on the list).

I'm an Outlook/pine/SquirrelMail user and instead of filtering
on each client, I do the smart thing and do filtering server-side
using procmail.

[snip]
:0:
* ^Resent-From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
/home/jeremy/mail/debian

:0:
* ^(List-Id|Mailing-List):.*freebsd
/home/jeremy/mail/freebsd

:0:
* ^(List-Id|Mailing-List):.*securityfocus
/home/jeremy/mail/security
[snip]

j.

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Re: default permissions on /root

2003-02-28 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
  Sorry, made a boo-boo when I wrote that.
  I meant to ask why were the default
  permissions *NOT* set to 700 on a clean
  install?

 This was discussed at length on debian-devel, IIRC.  Try search the
 archives at http://lists.debian.org/.

ahhh, i don't read debian-devel so i wasn't aware of that.
i'll go look for the thread though, thanks.

j.

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Re: default permissions on /root

2003-02-28 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
On Fri, 28 Feb 2003, Bob Proulx wrote:

  Sorry, made a boo-boo when I wrote that.
  I meant to ask why were the default
  permissions *NOT* set to 700 on a clean
  install?

 There is no sensitive files installed in /root.  There really is no
 reason not to make it 755.  Everyone knows what is in /root.  It is
 not a secret.

oh?  what do i have in my /root directories then?

 However, if you place sensitive files there then you might choose to
 make that directory more restrictive.  I advise putting sensitive
 files elsewhere, however.  But it is your system and your choice.  You
 can modify the system as you see fit.

where is a more appropriate location for files only to be seen or
used by the root user than his home directory?

 Remember that root is not a real user.  You should not be using root
 to do nonadministrative work on the machine.  Use a real user account
 for that.

yes, i'm well aware of that.  and i don't use the root account
for nonadministrative work.  i use it solely for administrative
work, and henceforth, have files in /root not intended for the
general public.  i stores script under /root that are run from
crontab, and various other files.

i guess i wrongly assumed that a distribution that's usually
somewhat sane would have somewhat sane permissions on a directory
such as /root, which i consider sensitive, so to speak.

*shrug*

j.

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default permissions on /root

2003-02-27 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
Can anyone explain to me why /root has
default permissions of 700 on a clean
install?

j.

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Re: default permissions on /root

2003-02-27 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
Jeremy Gaddis said:

 Can anyone explain to me why /root has
 default permissions of 700 on a clean
 install?

Sorry, made a boo-boo when I wrote that.
I meant to ask why were the default
permissions *NOT* set to 700 on a clean
install?

I have multiple Debian machines and just
today noticed that /root has default
permissions of 755.

j.

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ipchains not logging to syslog

2003-02-26 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
Has anyone experienced an issue with ipchains not logging
via syslog?  The log info for the packets that should be
logged is output to the first VT, but this is hardly
convenient as the machine is put up in a closet.

[EMAIL PROTECTED]:pts/0:~]$ uname -a
Linux mars 2.2.23 #4 Thu Jan 23 22:15:03 EST 2003 i486 unknown

[EMAIL PROTECTED]:pts/0:~]$ grep -v ^# /etc/syslog.conf
*.* @192.168.0.2

Everything else gets probably logged, however, nothing appears
from ipchains.  The default policy for the input chain is ACCEPT,
however, there are individual rules for packets that I want allowed,
then there's a default catch-all at the end of the input chain
which should log everything that isn't allowed.  The packet logs never
make it to the loghost however.

[EMAIL PROTECTED]:pts/0:~]# ipchains -L input -n | head -n 1
Chain input (policy ACCEPT):

[EMAIL PROTECTED]:pts/0:~]# ipchains -L input -n | tail -n 1
DENY   all  l-  0.0.0.0/00.0.0.0/0 n/a

The packets are indeed being blocked (and logged to the first VT),
but nothing is reported via syslog.  Has anyone experienced an issue
of this sorts before?

Thanks,
j.

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Re: /etc/chatscripts/provider

2003-02-26 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
On Tue, 25 Feb 2003 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 What is the correct way to tell my modem to do an ATM0 (shut it up) in this
 script?

I changed the line that causes the dialout to occur to include M0.

The line previously read ATDT865, it now reads ATM0DT865.

j.

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Re: LAN Mailserver - what packages

2003-02-22 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
FWIW, I've been happily using uw-imapd, exim, mailscanner,
spamassassin and the f-prot virus scanner in conjunction
with Outlook (97,98,2000,XP) and evolution.

Haven't experienced any real problems with that setup, YMMV.

j.

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 Team:

 I have to setup a mail system for a small LAN of mixed Debian and Win2K
 clients.
 Currently, I have a mail system running elsewhere that I'm not really happy
 with:  Exim and mailutils-imapd.  I'm not happy with this because:

 mailutils-imapd balks at subfolder creation
 mailutils-imapd fills the / partition (the system has a very simple
 partitioning scheme) and stops working
 mailutils-imapd and Eudora works fine, but I can't get the Outlook Express
 6 imap client to connect to it
 plus, Exim has had several major releases, and they don't make it into the
 Debian package stream - what's up with that?

 So, I tried a few things:

 Exim and Courier-imap with exim modified to use maildir format - I found a
 good reference for this setup, but I couldn't make it work - i'm not sure
 that the maildir format parameter for exim is the same in exim 3 as in exim
 4 (the howto was for exim4), and I couldn't find it anywhere in the the
 exim3 docs on exim.org.  Also, I think I needed to create the maildir
 files, but the script for creating them isn't included in these packages .
 . . .

 So I figured, what the hell, I have nothing invested in exim - I'll go with
 a fullblown courier install, mta and all.

 Well, either I did something wrong, or the Debian packages are missing some
 of the test-scripts included in the standard courier distribution.  Also, I
 don't seem to be able to locate a HowTo, and I would really like to avoid
 plowing through the entire set of docs just to get the basics working.

 So, I'm looking for pointers/suggestions to:

 1.  A straight-forward Courier howto
 2.  Or a recommendation for a solution to meet the parameters below.

 LAN mail environment.  In/Out via SMTP and a smarthost.  Anti-SPAM and
 Anti-Virus scanning/processing options (Spam-Assassin and amavis?) would be
 nice, but not necessary to start.  Debian and Win2K clients running
 Evolution and Outlook Express, respectively, accessing via IMAP so that all
 mail will be local to the LAN server and stored in individual homedirs.
 All clients have a local Unix account on the Debian server.

 In the past, I used SlowLaris, and either sendmail/popper (I was NOT a
 sendmail guru - I just knew which 3 lines to modify) or post.office (which
 softwar.com now OpenWave has abandoned).

 All help/suggestions apprciated.

 madmac



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Re: how to reject all connections? [was: Re: IP's]

2003-02-19 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
 If you needed to specify the network address of all hosts, it would take
 the form 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0, which I believe can be written as 0.0.0.0/0  for
 short (please confirm this before using it).

 Yes, that sounds right.

ipchains also accepts 0/0.  I haven't used iptables,
but I assume it would also support this format.

j.

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Re: OT: differences between database models

2003-02-17 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
LDAP is an example of a  hierarchical database (upside-down tree).

j.

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 also sprach martin f krafft [EMAIL PROTECTED] [2003.02.17.0930 +0100]:
 The topic is about three different database models: the relational, the
 hierarchical, and lastly, the network model.

 Is LDAP an instance of a hierarchical database model (optimised for
 read-only access), or is it yet different?

 --
 Please do not CC me when replying to lists; I read them!

 .''`. martin f. krafft [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 : :'  :proud Debian developer, admin, and user
 `. `'`
  `-  Debian - when you have better things to do than fixing a system

 NOTE: The pgp.net keyservers and their mirrors are broken!
 Get my key here: http://people.debian.org/~madduck/gpg/330c4a75.asc




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RE: network problem: configuration/DNS? cannot access internalmachineusing our external IP

2003-02-16 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
  internally, my network uses the main.gaddis.org. subdomain,
  which doesn't exist outside of the internal network.  i run
  nameservers on the internal side which are authoritative for
  main.gaddis.org. subdomain. any machine inside the network that
  looks up (for example) www.main.gaddis.org gets the a record
  from the internal nameservers, pointing at 192.168.0.x.  anyone
  outside of my network (e.g. on the public internet) that does a
  lookup for the same host gets redirected to my external ip.
  then i have 80/tcp port-forwarded into the network to the
  192.168.0.x address... if you understand that.

 If I understand you, your local DNS only revolves for names within your
 internal domain.

my local dns servers are only *authoritative* for names in my
internal domain.  if they are unable to answer a query, they
forward the dns request on to my isp's nameservers for resolution.

 Your solution sounds nice as it would solve another of my problems: the
 naming of my machine. Right now I access it using its IP. I could have
 changed the host file on all our local machines, but that's not really a
 good solution.

hosts file sucks, imo.  :)

 But it's probably faster than any other as we only have 10-20 machines,
 and less than 5 really need access to this server now.
 The DNS seems the perfect solution but I was trying to avoid it.
 But that seems like I can't.

i've of the belief that if you have more than two or three machines,
you implement dns.  once set up and running, it's 100 times easier
to maintain than running around and updating 20 hosts files everytime
you add another host, change a hosts ip address, etc.

 But then I probably have to change the network config of all our machines
 to point to this local DNS. Am I correct?

yes, but that's not much of an issue.  on linux machines, you simply
modify /etc/resolv.conf to point at your local dns server.  on windows
clients you go just into the tcp/ip properties and change the value
for the dns servers.

your local dns server can be configured (as mine is) to forward any
requests it can't answer to another dns server (e.g. your isp).  this is
what i do, and it works beautifully.

dns can be somewhat of a chore to get up and running for the neophyte,
but once it's running, it just works(tm).

hth,
j.

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RE: Terminal Blancking

2003-02-16 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
# setterm -blank 0

j.

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 -Original Message-
 From: Eduardo Rocha Costa [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] 
 Sent: Sunday, February 16, 2003 11:06 AM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Terminal Blancking
 
 
 Hello all,
 
   Please, how do I switch off the command line blanking ??
 
   Let me explain better, if I'm in the command line and I 
 leave the terminal untouched, the screen becomes blank. How 
 do I do to it not become blank ?
 
 Eduardo 
 
 
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Description: application/pkcs7-signature


RE: Backup MX server

2003-02-16 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
any mta can do that quite easily.

exim comes with debian by default, why not use that?

j.

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 -Original Message-
 From: Ross Tsolakidis [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] 
 Sent: Sunday, February 16, 2003 9:32 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Backup MX server
 
 
 Hi all,
 
 We have 2 Mail servers, one internal which is our primary and 
 one external which hosts a lot of our clients email.
 The external mail server also does some backup MX work for 
 our internal mail server and some of our clients who host 
 their mail at their site.
 
 I want to take the Backup MX domains off our external mail 
 server as its being loaded down heavily when our clients mail 
 servers go down as it puts too much load on it.
 Is there a Debian alternative ?
 Basically I have a spare box here that I would like to just 
 simply run as a backup MX service.
 
 What apps can I use.
 Prefferably something easy to configure..
 Enter in the domain that it accepts mail and away you go, etc...
 
 Thanks.
 
 Ross.
 
 
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RE: network problem: configuration/DNS? cannot access internalmachine using our external IP

2003-02-13 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
something i do that you may or may not be able to use in your
situation is to have different a records for the same hostname.

internally, my network uses the main.gaddis.org. subdomain,
which doesn't exist outside of the internal network.  i run
nameservers on the internal side which are authoritative for
main.gaddis.org. subdomain. any machine inside the network that
looks up (for example) www.main.gaddis.org gets the a record
from the internal nameservers, pointing at 192.168.0.x.  anyone
outside of my network (e.g. on the public internet) that does a
lookup for the same host gets redirected to my external ip.
then i have 80/tcp port-forwarded into the network to the
192.168.0.x address... if you understand that.

ymmv, you may or may not be able to come up with something
similar to use in your situation.

j.

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 -Original Message-
 From: Jerome Lacoste (Frisurf) [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] 
 Sent: Thursday, February 13, 2003 4:41 AM
 To: Gary Turner
 Cc: Debian-User
 Subject: Re: network problem: configuration/DNS? cannot 
 access internalmachine using our external IP
 
 
 On Wed, 2003-02-12 at 20:20, Gary Turner wrote:
  Jerome Lacoste (Frisurf) wrote:
  
  Summary: If I try to connect to an internal server given 
 its dyndns.org
  hostname, it works from the outside world, but fails if I try from
  within our intranet.
  
  I have this network configuration
  
 E
 |
  Internet
 |
 | (EXT-IP)
  ** R ** (Firewall)
 | (192.168.1.1)
  ___|___
  | | | | 
  M S M M
  
  
  E: external machine
  R: router firewall for our intranet
  S: internal server running Linux (in fact it runs Mandrake 9.0)
  M: internal machines
  
  Your gateway/router is working as designed.  The internal (LAN) and
  external (WAN/Internet) are kept separated.  This means 
 that no WAN IP
  can try to connect directly with an internal address.  Nor 
 is it allowed
  to use a LAN IP from outside.  When you try to connect to 
 your public
  address from within the LAN, the name resolves to your own 
 address.  So
  the router sees it as an internal address trying to get in, 
 and that's
  not allowed.
 
 OK. Is there a trick I can use so that I can access this machine from
 inside AND outside our LAN using the same name?
 
 Would be handy for CVS configuration (which for example keeps
 information in CVS/Root)
 
 Jerome
 
 
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RE:

2003-02-12 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
look for the i'm a fuckin' retard button on
the toolbar.

j.


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-Original Message-
From: petrovic ivan [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] 
Sent: Wednesday, February 12, 2003 4:55 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: 


how to copy table from word to coreldraw 10

thank you


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Re: mysql root user password, and Debian updates

2003-02-09 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
Do you have the mysql root password stored in /root/.my.cnf
as detailed in /usr/share/doc/mysql-server/README.Debian?

j.

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 I seem to have screwed up. I set a password for the root users on my mysql
 instance, and now apt-get seems to be unable to update that package. It
 fails in the configure step.

 I'm pretty certain that there must be a place to put this password, so that
 the apt-get script can use it, right?





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columbia -- what really happened

2003-02-02 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
from http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/technology/2709875.stm:

[snip]

To test the technology the Columbia space shuttle was fitted
with an embedded PC that has a 233 MHz processor, 128 MB of RAM
and a solid-state 144 MB hard drive.

The computer is running Red Hat, a version of the Linux operating
system, and is maintaining a connection with the Goddard Space
Flight Center which will try to contact the onboard PC more than
140 times over the duration of the shuttle mission STS-107.

[snip]

hmm, space shuttle running redhat.  that explains everything.

j.

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Re: columbia -- what really happened

2003-02-02 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
On Sun, 2 Feb 2003, Craig Dickson wrote:

  hmm, space shuttle running redhat.  that explains everything.

 Even if it had been running Windows XP, a remark like that is in
 outrageously poor taste.

oh, got that one covered too:

http://www.gaddis.org/what_really_happened.jpg

j.


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RE: Backup Consensus?

2003-01-30 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
 -Original Message-
 From: Jason Pepas [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Thursday, January 30, 2003 4:52 PM
 To: Grant Bowman; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: Backup Consensus?
 
 
 On Sunday 26 January 2003 03:32 pm, Grant Bowman wrote:
  Is there a place where a general consensus has been reached 
 on exactly
  what is necesary to backup a Debian system?  I'm sure this has been
  asked and answered many times before, so I am looking for 
 URLs to where
  this has been discussed in the past.
 
 for what it's worth, here's what I use to backup.
 
 --- cut backup.marsala.sh ---

[snip]

very nice script, just modified it a bit to suit my environment
and tried it out.

thanks,
j.

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RE: Ipsec under Linux

2003-01-29 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
FreeS/WAN, http://www.freeswan.org/

Complete patching/installation/configuration directions at
that site.

j.

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 -Original Message-
 From: Francois Chenais [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Wednesday, January 29, 2003 8:05 AM
 To: Debian
 Subject: Ipsec under Linux


 Hello,

   What is the best way to create IPSec under Debian ?

   François



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RE: boot log

2003-01-29 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
Run 'dmesg', or alternatively, they may be stored in
/var/log/dmesg{.log}

j.

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 -Original Message-
 From: Florian Sukup [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Wednesday, January 29, 2003 10:15 AM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: boot log
 
 
 Hi,
 
 is there a log file where I can find all boot messages?
 
 Or, if not, is there a possibility to make them written into 
 a log file?
 
 Florian.
 
 
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RE: exim and relaying -- for ONE user

2003-01-29 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
SMTP Authentication sounds like a prime candidate.

j.

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 -Original Message-
 From: will trillich [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Wednesday, January 29, 2003 12:31 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: exim and relaying -- for ONE user
 
 
 looking for a way to accept HARDLY ANY relays -- hopefully more
 than just anybody from worldnet.att.net...
 
 i've got a partner who'd like to be able to send email from
 serensoft.com -- but he's way out in the northeast using
 worldnet.att.net, and i'm way out here in the midwest using
 podunk-isp-r-us.
 
 when he tries sending email as coming from @serensoft.com, it's
 accepted if it's TO another serensoft user; but for any external
 destination it gets bounced as a relay attempt, because of the
 line
 
   relay_domains = 
 
 in the /etc/exim/exim.conf file.
 
 if i change it to
 
   relay_domains = worldnet.att.net
 
 then he can certainly send email from @serensoft to @out-there
 but then SO CAN ANYBODY ELSE using that small, tiny,
 insignificant worldnet.att.net network (of thousands and
 thousands).
 
 is there some way to further restrict the relaying? i DO NOT want
 any black hats turning my server into spam-o-rama. ideas welcome.
 
 -- 
 I use Debian/GNU Linux version 3.0;
 Linux server 2.4.20-k6 #1 Mon Jan 13 23:49:14 EST 2003 i586 unknown
  
 DEBIAN NEWBIE TIP #109 from Dave Thayer [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 :
 Puzzled about HOW TO READ COMPRESSED FILES? In /usr/share/doc
 there are tons of *.gz files -- they're gzipped to save space.
 I like to use lynx to read the stuff in /usr/share/doc/*. It
 handles gzip textfiles just fine and makes it easy to navigate
 between files.  If there is HTML documentation you can follow
 the hyperlinks.
   BTW, if you install the doc-linux-html package you get the
 HOWTOs in hypertext.
 
 Also see http://newbieDoc.sourceForge.net/ ...
 
 
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RE: pgp on Woody

2003-01-25 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
[jeremy@MERCURY:pts/4:~]$ apt-cache show gnupg
Package: gnupg
Priority: standard
Section: utils
Installed-Size: 2424
Maintainer: James Troup [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Architecture: i386
Version: 1.0.6-3
Replaces: gpg-rsa, gpg-rsaref
Provides: gpg-rsa, gpg-rsaref
Depends: libc6 (= 2.2.4-4), libgdbmg1, zlib1g (= 1:1.1.4), makedev (=
2.3.1-13) | devfsd
Suggests: gnupg-doc
Conflicts: gpg-rsa, gpg-rsaref, suidmanager ( 0.50)
Filename: pool/main/g/gnupg/gnupg_1.0.6-3_i386.deb
Size: 966202
MD5sum: 4834f43bc0b710182b1d98c1423fa389
Description: GNU privacy guard - a free PGP replacement.
 GnuPG is GNU's tool for secure communication and data storage.
 It can be used to encrypt data and to create digital signatures.
 It includes an advanced key management facility and is compliant
 with the proposed OpenPGP Internet standard as described in RFC2440.
 .
 GnuPG does not use use any patented algorithms so it cannot be
 compatible with PGP2 because it uses IDEA (which is patented
 worldwide) and RSA.  RSA's patent expired on the 20th September 2000,
 and it is now included in GnuPG.

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 -Original Message-
 From: Mike M [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Thursday, January 23, 2003 11:23 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: pgp on Woody


 I need to install pgp on a Woody system.  I went to dselect
 and did a search
 on pgp and did not find a package. I assume pgp is not
 installed because
 man pgp has no entry, and
 $ find / -iname *pgp*
 did not turn up anything interesting.

 I did find a Debian package description here:
 http://packages.debian.org/stable/non-us/pgp.html

 Thanks
 --
 Mike M.


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RE: Debian mysql config problem ...

2003-01-23 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
Have you set a password for the MySQL root user?

$ mysqladmin password 'your_password'

After that, you should be able to login to MySQL
and create other database users from there.

j.

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 -Original Message-
 From: Kenn Murrah [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Thursday, January 23, 2003 2:50 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Debian mysql config problem ...
 
 
 Greetings 
 
 I've gotten my Debian distro installed and running fine 
 EXCEPT for mysql ...
 try as i might, i can't seem to resolve the issue of setting 
 up a mysql
 account and using phpmyadmin or webmin to administer mysql 
 ... webmin wants
 a username/password, and i can't seem to satisfy it 
 
 what am i overlooking here?  i KNOW it has to be something 
 simple, but i'm
 missing it ...
 
 all help appreciated.
 
 kwm
 
 
 
 
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RE: How do I do this in bash ??

2003-01-19 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
[jeremy@MERCURY:pts/1:~]$ crontab -l
0 8 * * *   /home/jeremy/bin/backupmail.sh

[jeremy@MERCURY:pts/1:~]$ cat ~jeremy/bin/backupmail.sh
#!/bin/bash

FILENAME=/home/jeremy/backups/mail/`date -I`.tar

cd ~jeremy/
/bin/tar -chf $FILENAME mail/*

HTH,
j.

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 -Original Message-
 From: Dave Selby [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Sunday, January 19, 2003 5:49 AM
 To: Debian
 Subject: How do I do this in bash ??


 Hi all ...

 I am writting a weekly automated backup script, very simple .. tars a
 directory called 'myfiles' to a second hard drive.

 Works AOK except I want the name of the file written by tar
 to be the time
 and date. So I get a list of tared dated backups

 I know 'date' gives me exactly what I want but I cant figure
 out how to get
 tar to write a file with the value of date as its file name ...


 #! /bin/sh

 # Backup entire 'myfiles/' directory, name it with the date.

 cd /usr/local/
 tar -czf /mnt/archive/autoarchive/date myfiles


 I put this in /etc/cron.weekly and I get a file called date !!???
 I have tried '' and  all to no avail

 Any hints ??
 Dave


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RE: source files

2003-01-19 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
For 2.2 kernels:

ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v2.2/

For 2.4 kernels:

ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v2.4/

j.

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 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Sunday, January 19, 2003 3:01 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: source files
 
 
 Hello
 I try to find the source code of the kernels, I need it do 
 compile a driver
 I don't know where to find it
 Thanks for your help
 Raymond
 
 
 
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RE: Cupsys printer

2003-01-19 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
What about /dev/usb/lp0?

j.

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 -Original Message-
 From: thanhvunguyen [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Monday, January 20, 2003 1:51 AM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: Cupsys  printer



  Check /var/log/messages to see how it is registered. You may have to
  unplug it from the usb port and plug it back in.
 
  Alternative: mount devfs on /dev. devfs will only create device that
  exist on your computer. I expect the printer would appear as
  /dev/printers/0 and /dev/lp0 will be a symlink to printers/0.
 
  --
  Jerome

 Hello, this is what I get

 Jan 20 01:46:10 Halong kernel: hub.c: new USB device
 00:1f.2-1, assigned
 address 5 Jan 20 01:46:10 Halong kernel: printer.c: usblp0: USB
 Bidirectional printer dev 5 if 0 alt 0 proto 2 vid 0x04F9 pid 0x000D

 ... I don't know exactly where , which /dev/ etc it could be in .

 I don't have a /dev/printers* and /dev/lp0 is not a symlink
 to anything.


 --

 ThanhVu Nguyen



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RE: usb-scanner detected, but nothing about usb in /dev

2003-01-14 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
Do you have usbdevfs enabled in your kernel?

j.

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 -Original Message-
 From: Janis Hagelberg [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Tuesday, January 14, 2003 5:09 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: usb-scanner detected, but nothing about usb in /dev
 
 
 hi!
 i've just bought an epson 1660 scanner, but i can't install it 
 because it's 
 not detected.
 i've tried to figure out what the problem is, and only found more 
 problems.
 i use kernel 2.4.18
 here is what i found, it really looks strange:
 
 syslog:
 Jan 14 18:54:51 maelwen kernel: usb.c: registered new driver usbdevfs
 Jan 14 18:54:51 maelwen kernel: usb.c: registered new driver hub
 Jan 14 18:54:51 maelwen kernel: uhci.c: USB Universal Host Controller 
 Interface driver v1.1
 Jan 14 18:54:51 maelwen kernel: PCI: Found IRQ 9 for device 00:04.2
 Jan 14 18:54:51 maelwen kernel: PCI: Sharing IRQ 9 with 00:04.3
 Jan 14 18:54:51 maelwen kernel: PCI: Sharing IRQ 9 with 00:0d.0
 Jan 14 18:54:51 maelwen kernel: uhci.c: USB UHCI at I/O 0xb400, IRQ 9
 Jan 14 18:54:51 maelwen kernel: usb.c: new USB bus registered, 
 assigned bus 
 number 1
 Jan 14 18:54:51 maelwen kernel: hub.c: USB hub found
 Jan 14 18:54:51 maelwen kernel: hub.c: 2 ports detected
 Jan 14 18:54:51 maelwen kernel: PCI: Found IRQ 9 for device 00:04.3
 Jan 14 18:54:51 maelwen kernel: PCI: Sharing IRQ 9 with 00:04.2
 Jan 14 18:54:51 maelwen kernel: PCI: Sharing IRQ 9 with 00:0d.0
 Jan 14 18:54:51 maelwen kernel: uhci.c: USB UHCI at I/O 0xb000, IRQ 9
 Jan 14 18:54:51 maelwen kernel: usb.c: new USB bus registered, 
 assigned bus 
 number 2
 Jan 14 18:54:51 maelwen kernel: hub.c: USB hub found
 Jan 14 18:54:51 maelwen kernel: hub.c: 2 ports detected
 Jan 14 18:54:51 maelwen kernel: usb.c: registered new driver usbscanner
 
 
 when i try sane-find-scanner
 i get:
 sane-find-scanner: checking /dev/usbscanner... failed to open (status 4)
 sane-find-scanner: checking /dev/usbscanner0... failed to open (status 4)
 
 and syslog says:
 Jan 14 21:39:45 maelwen kernel: scanner.c: open_scanner(0): Unable to 
 access minor data
 Jan 14 21:39:45 maelwen kernel: scanner.c: open_scanner(0): Unable to 
 access minor data
 
 and ls -l /dev/u* :
 crw-rw1 root root  10,  32 Jul  5  2000 /dev/usbmouse
 crw-rw-rw-1 root root 180,  48 Jan 14 19:14 /dev/usbscanner
 lrwxrwxrwx1 root root   10 Jan 14 19:14 
 /dev/usbscanner0 - 
 usbscanner
 
 the last 2 devices usbscanner(0) where created by myself, using a 
 readme in 
 the kernel-source directory.
 
 
 hoping someone has an idea what to do
 
 jay 
 
 
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RE: Am I running an open relay?

2002-04-07 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
From your mail server, telnet to
relay-test.mail-abuse.org.  It will automatically
connect to your machine's port 25 and run a variety
of tests to see if your machine is configured
as an open relay.

j.

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-Original Message-
From: Patrick Kirk [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Saturday, April 06, 2002 8:58 AM
To: debuser
Subject: Am I running an open relay?



My inbox has about 12 of these...does it mean I've been hacked or that
the relay attempt failed?  I though I had Exim locked down nicely but
someone has used port 25 if I read enterprise.kirks.net with smtp (Exim
3.35 #1 (P Kirk)) correctly.

-Forwarded Message-

From: Mail Delivery System [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 217.35.40.123 ]
Subject: Mail delivery failed: returning message to sender
Date: 05 Apr 2002 05:29:06 +0100

This message was created automatically by mail delivery software (Exim).

A message that you sent could not be delivered to one or more of its
recipients. This is a permanent error. The following address(es) failed:

  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
unknown local-part listme%dsbl.org in domain [217.35.40.123]

-- This is a copy of the message, including all the headers. --

Return-path: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Received: from 2-057.ctame701-1.telepar.net.br
([200.193.160.57] helo=surriel.com ident=wfxnjr)
by enterprise.kirks.net with smtp (Exim 3.35 #1 (P Kirk))
id 16tLLV-0003Z9-00
for [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Fri, 05 Apr 2002 05:29:05 +0100
Message-ID: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Fri, 5 Apr 2002 4:28:14 +
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Open Relay Test Message
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

DSBL LISTME: smtp
6839cgD6QvH1tqiQODyEuQGHn9TFZAdi
MAIL FROM:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
RCPT TO:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
DSBL END

This message is a test of your mail server to determine if
it will perform relaying (re-sending) of e-mail messages
for unauthorized outside parties.  This capability, if
enabled in your mail server, is widely considered to be
serious flaw in mail server security.

Your mail server is being tested for relaying capability
because we have received mail from it and wish to determine
its likelihood to be abused by spammers.




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Re: uw-imap to courier-imap

2002-03-26 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
On Wed, 20 Mar 2002, Rikard Florin wrote:

 I whish to move from uw-imap to courier-imap, i've read about it's better
 performance using maildirs etc and it all sounds good. although, i'm a bit
 unsure about the amounts of work involved in converting...

[snip]

The http://www.qmail.org/ page has quite a bit of stuff
on it for converting from mbox to maildir fairly easily.
I've used a few of 'em before, although I don't recall
which off the bat as it was a one-time thing.

HTH.

j.

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Re: exim: sending to intranet recipients

2002-03-26 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
On Mon, 25 Mar 2002, Lance Hoffmeyer wrote:

 I have mail delivered via a smarthost (mail.com).  I have a couple of
 people aliases through this account.  There is only one email address:

I'm gonna venture a guess that you have your local mail server
configured so that it accepts all mail for mail.com and attempts
to deliver it locally.  It tries to deliver it, finds no user
account named robert.last, so it bounces it.  Reconfigure your
MTA so that it doesn't think that it is the mail server for
mail.com.

j.

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Re: cdda2wav or cdparanoia ?

2002-03-21 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
On Thu, 21 Mar 2002, Matthew Daubenspeck wrote:

 Cdparanoia suggests using the SCSI-over-IDE functionality in the kernel to
 improve its performance, but I find that it works quite well with the
 plain IDE driver even in the 2.2 kernel.

 Would you then use LAME to convert to MP3?

gogo!

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Re: Mail server for local lan

2002-03-15 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
On Fri, 15 Mar 2002, Harry Putnam wrote:

 The things I'm really unsure about are:

 1) What daeman do I need to have running (pop3d Imapd...).  I intend
to have other household machines retreive via pop3 from this
server.

Although I prefer IMAP, you can use any POP3 daemon that you
like.  There are many Debian packages which provide POP3 daemons,
apt-cache search pop3 will list some of them.

 2) Do other machine users really have to have accounts on debian box?
or just a mailbox at /var/mail?

It all depends on how you set it up.  I create local user accounts
for each user, although logging in is disabled.

 3) If I have a daemon running, is it possible to setup so that it only
runs when a machine connects.

You can run either POP3 or IMAP daemons from inetd (or tcpserver, etc.)
inetd will bind to the port and the actual daemon itself won't be
running.  When a client connect, inetd will invoke the daemon and the
daemon will handle it from there.

 4) How can I bar any machines that are not 192.xxx.xxx from the
143/110 port.

If you're using inetd, you have two lines of defense.  The first
line of defense is Linux's built-in packet filter, which you can
easily tell to not allow anything for those ports from anywhere
except your network.  Your second line of defense is tcp wrappers
(man tcpd, man 5 hosts_access).

 5) what do I have to tell exim in order for it to know to send the
other machines outgoing mail to my isp smart_host.

From exim.conf:

# Send all mail to a smarthost

smarthost:
  driver = domainlist
  transport = remote_smtp
  route_list = * mail.home.lan bydns_a

end

Replace mail.home.lan with your ISP's mail server's hostname.

 6) can all this be made invisible to the internet, so that a scan will
not show 143/110 as running or open?

Your firewall can invisibly drop packets to either of those ports.

 I am behind a hardware firewall already (Netgear FR314) which I think
 will hide the open ports from the internet. but still want
 to make all precautions.  And know how to setup so that only my network
 machines get access.

Using tcp wrappers in conjunction with a packet filtering firewall,
you should have no problems.  Besides, you said you already have
a hardware firewall in between your network and the public Internet.

HTH.

j.

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Re: I don't want sshd

2002-02-21 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
On Thu, 21 Feb 2002, Alec wrote:

 On one of my Debian boxes, I need ssh, but no sshd. I especially don't want
 to RUN sshd. I achieve this by stopping the daemon and removing all symlinks
 to /etc/init.d/ssh in /etc/rc?.d/. However, every time ssh package gets
 upgraded, I get those symlinks back and sshd restarted. To me, it is a
 security concern, since unintended net services are run. Wouldn't it be
 better to break ssh and sshd into two separate packages? Right know, at least
 in Woody, sshd is part of ssh.

# dpkg-reconfigure -plow ssh

Answer the questions it asks, and answer no, of course,
when it asks if you want to run sshd.

sshd won't be run by default, and that should maintain
across upgrades.

j.

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Jeremy Gaddis [EMAIL PROTECTED]




Re: W32/Myparty

2002-02-08 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
On Thu, 7 Feb 2002, csj wrote:

 On Tue, 5 Feb 2002 21:06:52 -0500
 Jeremy Gaddis [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  Gary,
 
  I also run Free Agent, though just for the newsgroups.
  My MUA of choice is Outlook (no flames please, I'm tired
  of them) and I have actually never had any problems with
  it.  I do virus scanning on the mail gateway, before it
  even gets to reaching Outlook and by disabling a majority
  of attachments (.doc, .vbs, etc.) it isn't too much to
  worry about.

 Wouldn't it be nicer if you didn't have to scan email? Email viruses
 shouldn't exist in the first place. They're a totally unnecessary evil
 (unlike trojan horses and boot-sector viruses),

Sure.

And wouldn't it be nice if none of us had to lock our
doors, put bars over our windows, or install burglar
alarms on our homes?  In a perfect world...

This isn't a perfect world.  You are obviously content
with your mail setup, I'm content with mine.

Deal with it.

j.

--
Jeremy L. Gaddis [EMAIL PROTECTED]




Re: W32/Myparty

2002-02-08 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
On Fri, 8 Feb 2002, ben wrote:

 where did you extract from any part of my post to the list that i welcome
 replies to my address? post it to the list, or not at all. unless someone
 indicates that they want you to cc: to their address, have some
 manners--don't do it. especially, now that you know that i do not want you to
 cc: to may address, don't do it again.

How's this you fucking bitch?

j.

--
Jeremy L. Gaddis [EMAIL PROTECTED]




RE: W32/Myparty

2002-02-05 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
Gary,

I also run Free Agent, though just for the newsgroups.
My MUA of choice is Outlook (no flames please, I'm tired
of them) and I have actually never had any problems with
it.  I do virus scanning on the mail gateway, before it
even gets to reaching Outlook and by disabling a majority
of attachments (.doc, .vbs, etc.) it isn't too much to
worry about.

j.

--
Jeremy L. Gaddis [EMAIL PROTECTED]

-Original Message-
From: Gary Turner [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, February 05, 2002 11:20 AM
To: debian-user@lists.debian.org
Subject: Re: W32/Myparty


On Fri, 01 Feb 2002 09:18:44 +0100, Chris Mueller wrote:

At 00:11 -0500 01.02.2002, Jeremy L. Gaddis wrote:
Are you saying that when I decide to read the debian-* lists
I'm subscribed to, I should close Outlook,
 ...

For your own advantage
you should close Outlook - for ever.
And switch to Eudora.
Under Win oder Mac.

Since Eudora is a separate programm
and not so closely connected to the WinOS,
viruses can' get active that easily,
e.g. vbs-attachments.

...

May  I suggest Forte' Agent for mail on a Win box?  It is text based,
will let you inspect attachments/html in raw form, and will warn and
query you should you try to open an executable.  I've been using it for
2 years now and if there is a reason not to, I haven't run into it.  You
can download a free version called Free Agent.  I think the news reader
is crippled on the free version.  I don't know if it runs ads.

My mail will have to come through a Win machine for a while yet, so
Agent is my protection against hostile email.  I tried Eudora, but, for
some reason I can't recall, it didn't thrill me.
Yes I fear I am living beyond my mental means--Nash


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RE: sound card kernel module problems (Deb 2.2)

2002-02-01 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
Of course, you just expect us to sit here guessing at
what type of sound card you have, right?

http://www.tuxedo.org/~esr/faqs/smart-questions.html

j.

--
Jeremy L. Gaddis [EMAIL PROTECTED]

-Original Message-
From: Simon Harvey [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, February 01, 2002 2:05 AM
To: debian-user@lists.debian.org
Subject: sound card  kernel module problems (Deb 2.2)


howdy,
the problem that i have is i have a sound card and i would like to know
what kernal module(s) to install to make it work (so the sounds in gnome
work properly).

when i was installing debian i used a menu that gave the module name and
a description of the module, i managed to use that to chose a module
that installed itself but it didnt work.

i would like to know how to re-run the 'module selector' so i can try
other modules to get it working properly.

[any other methods would be kindly appreciated]

thanks
simon


Is your boss reading your email? Probably
Keep your messages private by using Lycos Mail.
Sign up today at http://mail.lycos.com


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RE: W32/Myparty

2002-02-01 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
I used to use Eudora as my main MUA, but I find that Outlook
meets my needs better.  Outlook isn't *just* an MUA, it also
has a calendar, a task scheduler, a journal, etc. (all of which
I use, actually).  Since I'm going to use Outlook for these functions
anyways, I figure I might as well use it for e-mail.

Viruses aren't a problem as I like to think I have a bit more
common sense than the average Outlook user.  You might notice the
X-Scanner: header in my e-mail messages.  All incoming and outgoing
mails are scanned for virii on the mail server and I also run a virus
scanner on my desktop (McAfee/NAI on the server, Trend Micro on my
desktops).

BTW, each message I send out is copied to a folder on my IMAP store,
so resending a message is not a problem for me (if I need to do so,
which isn't often).

Anyways, I think we can call an end to this MUA war (which seems to
start back up every couple of weeks or so).  You use what you like,
I'll do the same, and we'll be happy campers.

j.

--
Jeremy L. Gaddis [EMAIL PROTECTED]

-Original Message-
From: Chris Mueller [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, February 01, 2002 3:19 AM
To: debian-user@lists.debian.org
Cc: Jeremy L. Gaddis
Subject: RE: W32/Myparty


At 00:11 -0500 01.02.2002, Jeremy L. Gaddis wrote:
Are you saying that when I decide to read the debian-* lists
I'm subscribed to, I should close Outlook, SSH to the mail
server and read them using {elm|mutt|pine|other_mda}?  Like
anything else, it comes down to what you like best and what
does the job well.  I run Linux on my servers because it does
the job better.  On the same note, I run Windows on my desktop
machines because, at this time, Linux, IMO, sucks ass as far
as desktops go.

For your own advantage
you should close Outlook - for ever.
And switch to Eudora.
Under Win oder Mac.

Since Eudora is a separate programm
and not so closely connected to the WinOS,
viruses can' get active that easily,
e.g. vbs-attachments.

I never understood
why people use such a complicated email client
when there is a much more handy alternative like Eudora.
Example:
You want to send a mail to a person you mailed before.
In Eudora
you klick send again
and change the relevant message text.
Everything else remains:
- to, from
- beginning and end of body
- sig

In Outlook you do not have a command like that.
The people who programmed Outlook
should be condammed to use it for livetime.

;-)
Chris




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RE: W32/Myparty

2002-02-01 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
You're a fucking arrogant bastard, you know that?

j.

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-Original Message-
From: Paul 'Baloo' Johnson [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, February 01, 2002 6:38 PM
To: Craig Dickson
Cc: debian-user list
Subject: Re: W32/Myparty


On Fri, 1 Feb 2002, Craig Dickson wrote:

  Viruses aren't a problem as I like to think I have a bit more
  common sense than the average Outlook user.

 I expect at least 90% of Outlook users think the same of themselves.

Having to do tech support on that godforsaken product has taught me that
*all* Outlook users think they're smarter than the average user.  Of
course, half of them asked me how to right-click, but that didn't stop
them from insisting they weren't a moron.

--
Baloo


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RE: Freeware Email Scanner..

2002-02-01 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
I am using Exim + Exiscan + McAfee/NAI's Virus
Scanner for Linux.

Works nice and was relatively easy to configure.

j.

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Jeremy L. Gaddis [EMAIL PROTECTED]

-Original Message-
From: Petre Daniel [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Saturday, February 02, 2002 2:52 AM
To: debian-user@lists.debian.org
Subject: Freeware Email Scanner..


i have looked in the list archives but couldn't find an adecvate virus
scanner  for me.
i need a virus scanner for my main mail server.that is a scanner for
windows viruses...
if anyone knows any free software powerful enough to detect and block
most
common viruses and trojans please let me know..
thank you

Petre L. Daniel,System Administrator,
Canad Systems Pitesti SRL Romania
http://www.cyber.ro email:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
tel:+4048206200,+4048206201


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Re: Limiting admin privileges

2001-12-17 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
On Mon, 17 Dec 2001, allen wayne best just ramblin in his amx wrote:

 robert:

 for what it is worth, the drives that i have mounted on my machine via nfs
 cannot be changed via root. root is an unpriviledged user so far as the nfs
 mounted files are concerned. my normal user can only change files which the
 user has access to. same for root. these files are exported from an hp-ux
 machine. in order for root to have priviledged access on my machine, the
 exporting machine has to explicitly set the privileges.

 for more information on this refer to man exports under User ID Mapping

If the user has physical access to the Linux machines,
however, root access is trivial.  If you have root access
and mount drives using NFS, access to other user's files
is also trivial.  On an NFS volume, root cannot (assuming
root_squash) write to files.  root can, however, su to
any user s/he chooses and then gains write access to all
of that user's files.

j.

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Re: How to capture start up messages?

2001-12-11 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
On Tue, 11 Dec 2001, Stan Brown wrote:

 I need to be able to capture the start up messages issued when my woody
 system boots.

 dmesg only gives me up to the point control is transfered from the kernel,
 and I'm seeing erros after that, that flash by to quickly to read.

 How can I do this?

$ less /var/log/dmesg

j.

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Re: creating an ISO image of a cd.

2001-12-02 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
On Sun, 2 Dec 2001, Titus Barik wrote:

 I'm trying to make an ISO image of a Windows 98 Second Edition CD. I've
 done this before in Windows, but not in Linux.

 I wasn't sure how to make an ISO, so I tried:

 cat /dev/cdrom  /tmp/cd.iso

`mkisofs` is your friend.

j.

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RE: Sendmail newbie question

2001-07-18 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
On the machine you want to be the mail hub, configure
it to accept mail for your (local) domain.  On the other
machines, tell them to send all local mail to the mail
hub for delivery and to use it as a smart host also.

A quick example is in order, me thinks.  I have three
Linux machines here along with various flavors of Windows.
hurricane is the (internal) mail server (i.e. no direct
Internet connection).  The two other Linux machines,
kerberos and earthquake are set to send all local mail
to hurricane, e.g.:

[EMAIL PROTECTED]:pts/0:~]$ grep ^DH /etc/mail/sendmail.cf
DHhurricane.home.lan

The three Linux machines pass off any mail to hurricane,
where it is stored.  hurricane uses kerberos as a smart
host, since it's the only machine directly connected to the
Internet, e.g.:

[EMAIL PROTECTED]:pts/0:~]$ grep ^DS /etc/mail/sendmail.cf
DSkerberos.home.lan

kerberos then uses my ISP's mail server as it's smart host,
and lets it deal with the task of getting the mail to its final
destination, e.g.:

[EMAIL PROTECTED]:pts/0:~]$ grep ^DS /etc/mail/sendmail.cf
DSmoseisley.blueriver.net

To illustrate this a bit, all my e-mail is stored on my ISP's
mail server.  When I dialup (on kerberos, the machine with
the modem), fetchmail is started and grabs my mail roughly
every 300 seconds.  fetchmail hands it off to sendmail on
kerberos which has been told to send all local e-mail to
hurricane for delivery.  kerberos then contacts hurricane
and gives it the message, which is then passed to procmail which
filters it and puts it into its appropriate place under
/home/jeremy/Mail/.  When I'm done typing this message and hit
Send, the machine I'm sitting at tremor will send it to
hurricane (my internal mail server, remember?) which will see
that it's a non-local email and pass it off to kerberos,
who in turn, will give it to my ISP.  (Take a look at the mail
headers.)  See, easy?  :)

This keeps all the e-mail centralized in one place.  As far
as reading e-mail goes, I use a variety of clients depending
on where I'm at.  If I'm here at home, it's usually Outlook.
If I'm logged into the mail server itself, I'll use mutt.  If
I'm on one of the other Linux machines, I'll use Pine (configured
for IMAP).  If I'm somewhere else, I can use one of the webmail
systems I have set up.

To summarize, keep all your e-mail situated on one server and
use mail clients that support IMAP.  Store your e-mail on the
server instead of the client, and your life will be lots easier.

This ended up longer than I expected, but hopefully it'll help
you out.  It's not hard to set up, but when it is, it makes your
life alot easier.  :)

j.

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Jeremy L. Gaddis [EMAIL PROTECTED]

-Original Message-
From: Jay Latham [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, July 18, 2001 1:36 PM
To: debian-user@lists.debian.org
Subject: Sendmail newbie question


I have three computers in my home. I use one as a router to masq
the other two to the internet. I would also like to use this one
as the mail hub. There is only one user for the three boxes.
What I would like to do is to be able to read my mail from any
box but still save it on the hub. So that if I want to refer to
a saved msg from a different box I can get to it.

The router is running debian 2.2r3 using
fetchmail-sendmail-procmail-mutt to deal with mail. The way it
is currently set up I have to read and send all mail from this
box. The other 2 boxes are using progeny-debian. I went this
route primarily because of the ease of X configuration with
progeny. They also have the same mail pkgs installed. So, my
question is, how can I set the network up to be able to
send/read mail from any box but store all mail on the hub?

Thanks,

Jay Latham

Beer is proof God loves us and
wants us to be happy!

Benjamin Franklin


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Re: Adding a user to a group

2001-07-17 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
On Tue, 17 Jul 2001, Martin F. Krafft wrote:

 i am sure that there are command-line utilities to do that, but then
 again, /etc/group is so old and so standard that you can safely do
 this by hand without violating some debian policy or philosophy,
 right?

That's basically what adduser username groupname does,
but by using adduser, you have a record of it in the system
logs.  That's not really an issue for your average home user,
but for those of us who keep logs indefinitely and need a
record of such changes, it helps.

j.

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RE: SSH

2001-07-16 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
Nick,

It's probably not what you wanna hear, but why not go for
something like NIS or LDAP?  My ISP has scripts that automatically
copy over /etc/{passwd,shadow,etc.} as they're updated on the
main machine, but this occasionally breaks and screws everything
up.  I've never played with NIS, but I have all authentication for
the Windows and Linux boxes here going through LDAP and it really
kicks ass.  I can administer users and groups either in the browser
(using PHP and HTTPS) or using an LDAP client on my desktop (NT) box.

pam_LDAP and OpenLDAP weren't that hard to get working together,
and once it is, it kicks ass.

j.

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-Original Message-
From: Vineet Kumar [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Monday, July 16, 2001 3:18 AM
To: debian-user@lists.debian.org
Subject: Re: SSH


* Nick Furman ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) [010707 12:35]:
 I have a quick question regarding the secure server package and scp.

 I prefer not to use NIS to share the password file between two servers
so
 I wrote a script to push /etc/passwd to another server so they both
have
 duplicate copies when a user is added onto our system.

 Of course I am using scp to move the file over, but everytime a user
is
 added, it asks for the root user's password on the remote server.  Is
 there a way using .rhosts to disable the remote server from asking me
for
 a password so it just pushes /etc/passwd over, no questions asked?

 Thanks!

 Nick

Martin gives good advice, but if you want to do this via a script and
without a password required, you could set up something like the
following:

create a new RSA key with no passphrase. On the remote machine, add a
line something like this to /root/.ssh/authorized_keys2:

from=othermachine,commands=script to add info to system
files,no-port-forwarding,no-agent-forwarding,no-pty ssh-rsa the key

(Sorry, that's long because it needs to be all one line in the file).

The point is that you can create a key that will be accepted with no
passphrase restricted to connections from a certain host and forced to
perform a specific action. Also ensure that you have in
/etc/ssh/sshd_config:

PermitRootLogin forced-commands-only

Please, please, please understand what you're doing and gauge whether
your systems are secure enough and that this is acceptable risk.

Vineet



RE: NFS alternative

2001-07-15 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
Two possible suggestions:

- tunnel the NFS traffic over an SSH traffic (similar
to remote X sessions)

- or set up a VPN

j.

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Jeremy L. Gaddis [EMAIL PROTECTED]

-Original Message-
From: Timo \Blazko\ Boewing [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Sunday, July 15, 2001 9:34 PM
To: debian-user@lists.debian.org
Subject: NFS alternative


Hello everyone!

Currently, I am using ssh/scp and NFS for syncing data between my woody
desk and my FreeBSD thing.

My question: is there a distributed fs that combines the advantages of
both techs?

as there are:

NFS: mountable (more via combining with other things?)
SCP: quite secure, may compress and crypt data

What I want to have is a sys that allows me to mount a remote fs but
having data compression and encryption enabled.

-- Any ideas how to give NFS the features scp has (tunneling?) ?
-- Any comments on or ideas for existing alternatives (heard something
of CodaFS etc.)

Thanx for a future discussion,

greetz, Timo


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Re: NFS related error; do I need NFS?

2001-07-14 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
On Sat, 14 Jul 2001, Gladimir wrote:

 1) Do I need NFS on this linux machine?

The general rule is if (a) you don't know what a service
is, or (b) you don't know if you need it, you probably don't.
If you did need it, you'd know.  Disable rpc.statd, rpc.nfsd,
portmap(per), and any other RPC-related daemons that might
be running.  Running unneeded rpc.* services has caused more
than one machine to get compromised.

 2a) If so, how do I make this error go away?

Uninstall the package that provides rpc.statd.

 2b) If not, what is the process for removing the nfs-common scripts from the
 system initialization?

Remove the packages that provide rpc.statd, rpc.mountd,
portmap, and the other RPC services that are installed.
I don't recall the package names right off-hand, but it's
nothing that `dpkg --status filename` won't tell you.

HTH.

j.

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RE: 3com NIC question

2001-07-13 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
It's been awhile, but I'm thinking something like
ftp://ftp.3com.com/pub/nic/3c5x9/3c5x9cfg.exe.

Go to the FTP site and browse around, you'll find it.

j.

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-Original Message-
From: Cameron Matheson [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, July 12, 2001 7:27 PM
To: Joost Kooij
Cc: Alan Shutko; debian-user@lists.debian.org
Subject: Re: 3com NIC question


On 12 Jul 2001 17:25:42 +0200, Joost Kooij wrote:
 To 3com's credit, they did offer a utility that allowed one to disable
 the madn^H^H^H^Hplug-n-play.

Really?  Do you know where I can get that?

Cameron Matheson


_
Do You Yahoo!?
Get your free @yahoo.com address at http://mail.yahoo.com



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Re: new to debian have questions

2001-07-13 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
On Thu, Jul 12, 2001 at 02:20:26PM -0400, Brian Nelson wrote:

   Why would you be suspicious?  I happen to like Outlook, and
 
 Because this is a debian-user list, and if you're using Outlook, you're
 obviously not using debian.

Really?  I bet that'd be a surprise to the two Debian machines this
email will pass through before it even makes it out of my home.
Oh wait, look at the message headers.  I'm using mutt!  On Debian!
Imagine that!

Of course, I could have Outlook running under wine/win4lin/etc.
(I don't) or could even be running NT under VMware (I'm not) or
I could be VNC'd to my NT box running Outlook from there (I don't
do that either).  I use Linux all the time, every day.
That doesn't mean I have to run it on my desktop.

 Well, he said dselect was an essential tool for package management, and
 you replied that dselect didn't do anything apt and dpkg couldn't do.

Of course I did.  Since installing these machines, I haven't
fired up dselect once.  It's not like I fuck with these machines
all the time anyways.  I use Linux as a server, not a desktop.
Servers, IMO, shouldn't be messed with all the time.  I install
the base system, install the daemons and packages I need, and leave
'em be.  Hell, I probably haven't even installed a package (not
counting security updates) in three or four months.  Why fire
up dselect when a simple wget/dpkg -i combination will suffice?

Why don't you worry about yourself instead of worrying about me?
I'm a big boy, I'll look out for myself.

All for letting the thread die...

j.

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RE: sendmail gethostbyaddr fails

2001-07-13 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
Can you resolve 192.168.1.45 into a fully qualified
domain name?

j.

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-Original Message-
From: Mike Pfleger [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, July 13, 2001 1:17 PM
To: debian-user@lists.debian.org
Subject: sendmail gethostbyaddr fails


Hello.

I am getting a slew of entries in /var/log/mail/mail.warn that
look like this:

Jul 13 10:20:01 BananaSlug sm-msp-queue[1116]:
gethostbyaddr(192.168.1.45) failed: 1
Jul 13 10:30:01 BananaSlug sm-msp-queue[1150]:
gethostbyaddr(192.168.1.45) failed: 1
Jul 13 10:40:01 BananaSlug sm-msp-queue[1175]:
gethostbyaddr(192.168.1.45) failed: 1
Jul 13 10:50:02 BananaSlug sm-msp-queue[1206]:
gethostbyaddr(192.168.1.45) failed: 1
Jul 13 11:00:02 BananaSlug sm-msp-queue[1244]:
gethostbyaddr(192.168.1.45) failed: 1
Jul 13 11:10:02 BananaSlug sm-msp-queue[1268]:
gethostbyaddr(192.168.1.45) failed: 1

They happen every 10 mins, which is the polling interval for the
sendmail daemon.  Has anyone seen this?  Is this a misconfigured
sendmail thing, or is there some DHCP issue here?  An interesting
note is that the address seems to increment by one with each reboot.
I shut off every night to let some of the heat dissipate from my
apartment, and to allow me to sleep w/o the roar of the fans...

Thanks in advance,
Mike


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RE: sendmail gethostbyaddr fails

2001-07-13 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
Either set up a DNS server for your local network
or add some entries to /etc/hosts.  sendmail likes
to be able to resolve its IP address into an FQDN
and will bitch if it can't.

j.

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-Original Message-
From: Mike Pfleger [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, July 13, 2001 1:41 PM
To: debian-user@lists.debian.org
Subject: Re: sendmail gethostbyaddr fails


On Fri, Jul 13, 2001 at 01:32:35PM -0500, Jeremy Gaddis wrote:
 Can you resolve 192.168.1.45 into a fully qualified
 domain name?

Errr... excuse the cluelessness, but how would you recommend
doing that?  I don't run local DNS, and the DNS entries in
/etc/resolv.conf
point to my ISPs nameservers on the other side of my firewall.
Is this a problem because my firewall assigns IP addresses to
the workstations on my LAN via DHCP?  I'm still learning lots
of things about networking...

TIA,
Mike


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RE: Unable to delete file

2001-07-13 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
Try running lsattr /usr/share/doc/tk8.2/copyright
and see if the file has the immutable bit set.  If it
does, chattr -i will remove it.

j.

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-Original Message-
From: Kelly Corbin [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, July 13, 2001 4:18 PM
To: Debian Userslist
Subject: Unable to delete file


I'm trying to upgrade to the unstable release and have hit a major snag.

Doing an 'apt-get dist-upgrade' fails with the following message:

Unable to update link /usr/share/doc/tk8.2/copyright :
Operation not permitted

I've tried to delete/chmod/chown it as root to no avail; I still get the
'Operation not permitted'.

It's a freakin' copyright file!

How is that possible?

I thought running fsck would help, but it didn't.

Any ideas?  I'm completely stuck now and I've never seen anything like
this before.

Kelly


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-- Systems Administrator
--
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-- The Future of eServices...
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RE: sysadmin won't allow linux - PLEASE HELP

2001-07-12 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
FWIW, sendmail can only run in non-daemon mode.
It can be invoked locally by other applications when
needed, but doesn't need to run as a daemon and bind
to port 25/TCP.

j.

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Jeremy L. Gaddis [EMAIL PROTECTED]

-Original Message-
From: D-Man [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, July 11, 2001 10:06 PM
To: debian-user@lists.debian.org
Subject: Re: sysadmin won't allow linux - PLEASE HELP


On Thu, Jul 12, 2001 at 01:51:03AM +0300, Haim Ashkenazi wrote:
| 4. disable exim/postfix/sendmail. this will mean that you won't be
able
|to send mail locally (some applications like mutt rely on local MTA
|to send their mail).

If you use ssmtp instead of exim/other_complete_MTA you can still send
mail out, but that is all ssmtp does.  It is not a deamon either, it
runs when it is called then terminates.  I use it on my cygwin (win2k)
box at work so I can use mutt.

-D


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RE: 3com NIC question

2001-07-12 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
FWIW, there is a Linux version of 3Com's
utility for the 3c5x9 series of cards.  Hell,
it's even packaged for Debian.  I believe the
package name is 3c5x9utils or similar.

j.

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Jeremy L. Gaddis [EMAIL PROTECTED]

-Original Message-
From: Steve Witt [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, July 11, 2001 5:34 PM
To: Sunny Dubey
Cc: debian-user@lists.debian.org
Subject: Re: 3com NIC question


On Wed, 11 Jul 2001, Sunny Dubey wrote:

 hey,

 I have a 3c509 NIC.

 I tried getting an IP for this NIC by using DHCP.  (I used dhcpcd)
But for
 some odd reason, it wouldn't work, and so I stfw'ed. (searched the
fucking
 web).  looking at various mailing lists, i found that I wasn't the
only one
 with the same problem, the common solution was to disable PNP, and try
again.
  I followed the steps as show, with no luck in the end.

 I tried both linux-2.4.6, linux-2.2.19pre17 (The one with potatoe) and
 various dhcp clients (dhcpcd, pump, etc) and none have worked.

 But today, on the same box I tried installing openbsd, and I found
that DHCP
 worked right out of the install.  This made me wonder once again why
it
 doesn't work under linux.

 Does anyone have any insight on why this happens only in linux?  (I
tried
 under windows, and it works there too)


I'm not sure if your problem is with the NIC or with DHCP. Can you
assign
a fixed address to the NIC (in /etc/network/interfaces) and get it to
work? If so then I don't think there is anything wrong with the card or
driver.

I've used a lot of these NICs and the only problem I had was with Plug
and
Play. The solution was to get a drivers disk from 3Com and run the
configuration utility (boot with a DOS floppy), turn off plug and play
in
the card and set the IRQ and address range you want for the card. If the
IRQ/address are one of the common ones (like IRQ 10, address 0x300), the
driver will find it and go from there.  There may even be a linux
version
of this 3Com configuration utility, though I've never used it.


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RE: new to debian have questions

2001-07-12 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
I use Outlook because I find it to be better than
any piece of shit MUA that I can run on Linux.  I
happen to find Linux rather lacking when it comes
to the desktop arena and when I actually have to
do work instead of playing, I need something that
works.  Windows NT (and Outlook, when it comes to
e-mail) happen to fit that bill quite well.

For my servers, yes, they're all running Debian.
On the desktop, though, I need *real* applications
that allow me to actually accomplish things.

j.

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Jeremy L. Gaddis [EMAIL PROTECTED]

-Original Message-
From: Brian Nelson [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, July 11, 2001 8:17 PM
To: debian-user@lists.debian.org
Subject: Re: new to debian have questions


On Wed, Jul 11, 2001 at 04:46:04PM -0500, Jeremy Gaddis wrote:
 FWIW, I absolutely loathe dselect.  I'm sure it's
 probably improved with the last few releases of Debian,
 but it used to be a royal PITA.

 The only time I use dselect is during the initial
 installation just because it starts up automatically.
 I immediately exit dselect, let the system reboot,
 then install what I want to using apt-get.  I've yet
 to find that there was anything I needed to do that
 *required* that I fire up dselect.

 apt-get and dpkg work just fine for me.

Does it come as any surprise that this comes from someone that uses MS
Outlook as their MTA?

--
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RE: new to debian have questions

2001-07-12 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
Allow me to expand a little bit.  I don't have
the time to sift through every mail client listed
on SourceForge/FreshMeat/etc. to find one I like.
I've used Outlook for years, I like it, it works
for me(tm).  If you don't like it, don't use it.
I promise you won't hurt my feelings.

You don't see me sending HTML messages to the list,
getting viruses, etc.  You use your MUA, I'll use
mine, but don't attack me because I prefer a different
one than you.

That's too bad I'm not ready for UNIX yet.  Especially
since I've been using UNIX since '95.  UNIX, as a server
platform, is fine for me.  As a desktop platform, it's
still gonna be awhile.

FWIW, Outlook isn't the only mail client I use.  It
all depends on where I'm at.  If I'm sitting at home,
it's Outlook, at work it's Lotus Notes (don't even
get me started on Notes), and anywhere else I SSH in
and either use Pine or mutt.

Anyways, you use whatever you want and I'll continue
to use Outlook.  As long as I'm not sending you HTML
email messages, you really shouldn't have anything to
bitch about, no?

j.

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Jeremy L. Gaddis [EMAIL PROTECTED]

-Original Message-
From: Joost Kooij [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, July 12, 2001 5:38 AM
To: Jeremy Gaddis
Cc: debian-user@lists.debian.org
Subject: Re: new to debian have questions


On Thu, Jul 12, 2001 at 02:01:30AM -0500, Jeremy Gaddis wrote:
 I use Outlook because I find it to be better than
 any piece of shit MUA that I can run on Linux.  I
 happen to find Linux rather lacking when it comes
 to the desktop arena and when I actually have to
 do work instead of playing, I need something that
 works.  Windows NT (and Outlook, when it comes to
 e-mail) happen to fit that bill quite well.

Maybe unix is just not the right thing for you (yet).

No offense intended.

On unix, if you say that your mua is a piece of shit, it means that
you are saying that you are a piece of shit, because you haven't:
- read the manual page, which explains why it should do as it does;
- read the source code, which explains why it doesn't as it should;
- figured out how to configure it to not act as apiece of shit, but
  instead make coffee, slice bread and do the washing up for you;
- written a patch that makes it do your The Right Thing(tm) by default;
- forked it to use the much cooler foo widget library instead;
- created a dedicational website, that advocates all its limitations as
  clueful, innovative or standard features;
- tried some of the 500 mailer apps available for linux, some of which
  already do all the above (on the internet, there's always three other
  nutcases exactly like you).

 For my servers, yes, they're all running Debian.

Seriously, consider learning how to use dselect, if these servers
represent any economic value.

 On the desktop, though, I need *real* applications
 that allow me to actually accomplish things.

I consider sed and awk applications that allow me to accomplish things.
Other people say microsoft word is an application that allows them to
accomplish things.  Likely, they're trying to accomplish different
things
than I am.

The only question is, what are all the people, who think that they
need to fire up microsoft word if they want to send an email, trying to
accomplish?  It reminds me of the times when I could surprise people by
showing that their computer could actually do something else than just
run wordperfect 5.1 from autoexec.bat (I stopped trying to explain that
part pretty quickly).

My favorite example of stereotypically clueless requirements for real
applications is where daft management types would argue to me that
excel is such a great tool and how one can do everything using excel.
So I would be nice to them and send them data in comma seperated values
format, thinking that they would be able to import it, being excel
wizards as they suggested they were.  Though luck.  It didn't have the
right filename extension, so they couldn't doubleclick on it in outlook.
So I help them to save it in the menu and then rename the file
(bedazzled
looks on their faces).  Then I tell them now just import it in excel.
Even more blank staring.  As I show them how it is done, I notice that
their attention span lasts only half the way.  Silently, I remind myself
to stay away from these people better in the future.

Oh, and then there is the time when I played a little with staroffice,
to see how well it would handle compatibility issues (very well).  So I
sent some notably clueless people an excel file.  Instead of being
happy for it, that they could doubleclick instead of having to think,
they actually came complaining, that the data was no good, because it
had the wrong font face.

Nowadays, I just give a blank stare back and start mumbling about how
great an application awk is and has been for the past twenty years.
Then I try to start an argument on the relative merits of regular
expressions versus file globs.  They are long gone when I finish the
first sentence.  Serve

RE: MTA choice

2001-07-12 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
If you're familiar with sendmail, why not stick with it?  I've used
it for years and continue to do so for the simple fact that I haven't
the time to figure out how to do everything using [qmail|Exim|Postfix|
other MTA].  If you *do* have the time to learn a new MTA, knock
yourself out.  Exim is Debian's default, qmail is probably the most
secure, and I've heard good things about Postfix.  Flip a quarter or
something, knock yourself out.  :)

j.

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Jeremy L. Gaddis [EMAIL PROTECTED]

-Original Message-
From: Paul Tansom [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, July 12, 2001 5:56 AM
To: debian-user@lists.debian.org
Subject: MTA choice


I'm just about to start configuring a mail server with IMAP support on a
new
Debain 2.2r3 install.  Does anyone have any views on the best MTA - no
flame
wars please ;-)

I was looking to install Postfix with Cyrus for IMAP support.  I need to
check
up on the folder and sub folder handling of the IMAP side of things, but
having
noticed that Exim is installed by default with Debian I thought I'd
re-evaluate
my choices.

I've only really used Sendmail so far.  Had a brief look at Qmail and
didn't
like the way you configured aliases much.  Anyone got any comments?

---
Paul Tansom:Talking to penguins can be inTUXicating, whereas
talking to windows is only 1 step away from talking to the wall!
---
Smoothwall firewall/router project: http://www.smoothwall.org/
Smoothwall project community contact: [EMAIL PROTECTED]


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RE: new to debian have questions

2001-07-12 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
If I had the bandwidth to run VNC or Terminal
Server or some such, I'd use Outlook everywhere
I go.  SSH'ing in and firing up mutt or Pine is
a bit easier though, when I'm a few thousand
miles away from home.

There's something referred to as the right tool
for the job, which half this list apparently has
never heard of.

j.

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-Original Message-
From: Peter S Galbraith [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, July 12, 2001 12:05 PM
To: Jeremy Gaddis
Cc: debian-user@lists.debian.org
Subject: Re: new to debian have questions 



Jeremy Gaddis wrote:

 Allow me to expand a little bit.  I don't have
 the time to sift through every mail client listed
 on SourceForge/FreshMeat/etc. to find one I like.
 I've used Outlook for years, I like it, it works
 for me(tm).  If you don't like it, don't use it.
 I promise you won't hurt my feelings.
 
Earlier you said:

  I use Outlook because I find it to be better than
  any piece of shit MUA that I can run on Linux.

Your new expanded version doesn't reflect the same viewpoint as the
original post, which was sure to get you flamed.

Personally, I can't imagine reading/deleting hundreds of mailing
list post per day on outlook.



Re: new to debian have questions

2001-07-12 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
On Thu, Jul 12, 2001 at 10:23:31AM -0400, Brian Nelson wrote:
  
 That said, I tend to be highly suspicious of anyone that posts email to 
 this list with a MS mail client.  It's one thing for a newbie that's 
 having installation trouble with Debian, but it likely shows ignorance 
 for a so-called experienced Linux user.  You would be hard-pressed to 
 find another person on this list that thought MS mail products are 
 superior to Unix ones.

Why would you be suspicious?  I happen to like Outlook, and
for the most part I think it's a good product.  If you don't
like it, don't use it.  Why does it show ignorance for a so-
called experienced Linux user?  Because I like it?  Because
I think it's a better client than [mutt|Pine|other MUA here]?
If you consider someone ignorant because of the mail client
they use, you jump to conclusions way too quick.

If I were a newbie posting to the list with Outlook/OE,
spitting HTML messages everywhere, with screwed up line breaks,
etc. etc. I might understand why I was flamed for using Outlook.
I *do*, however, take the time to configure my mail clients to
avoid such crap.

 Joost is one of the most knowledgable people on this list, and you 
 basically said he was wrong.  I thought that was pretty ignorant, and 
 not surprising from someone who used MS products.  With your reply, you 
 just proved my point nicely.

I'm not sure how I said he was wrong.  I try not to be like
some people and be so quick to judge others, especially when
it's WRT something as stupid as what mail client one prefers.

FWIW, Joost does seem rather knowledgeable, AFAICT from his
list posts anyways.  What if he decided to switch mail clients?
Would you suddenly flame him in the same way and call him
ignorant also?

j.

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RE: new to debian have questions

2001-07-11 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
FWIW, I absolutely loathe dselect.  I'm sure it's
probably improved with the last few releases of Debian,
but it used to be a royal PITA.

The only time I use dselect is during the initial
installation just because it starts up automatically.
I immediately exit dselect, let the system reboot,
then install what I want to using apt-get.  I've yet
to find that there was anything I needed to do that
*required* that I fire up dselect.

apt-get and dpkg work just fine for me.

j.

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-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Behalf Of Eric E Moore
Sent: Wednesday, July 11, 2001 3:48 PM
To: debian-user@lists.debian.org
Subject: Re: new to debian have questions


 Joost == Joost Kooij [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

Joost Apt-get is generally much cooler when run as a dselect method.
Joost It will save you many pains if you take 30 minutes to learn the
Joost principles behind dselect and its slightly weird key
Joost assignments (it's still much easier to learn than vi).

Joost People who tell you to use apt-get directly are generally
Joost ill-informed.  If you do not understand what dselect does for
Joost you, that means that you have to do it yourself if you don't
Joost use dselect.  Unfortunately, it seems that many people do not
Joost understand what dselect is supposed to do.

For the relatively uninitated amongst us, could you spell this out
quickly.  What does dselct do that apt-get doesn't?  I remember
hearing on a list that it doesn't handle suggests and reccomends, is
there anything else?  If so, what?  Is this in a FAQ?  I checked the
debian faq and it lists some things dselect can do, but it seems
apt-get does some too...

  -Eric



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RE: 3com NIC question

2001-07-11 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
For reasons unbeknownst to me, I've had problems
before when using 3c509's with Debian's stock
installation kernel.  There has even been a few
times when I had to swap NICs just for the installation
to work.  As soon as I compile my a custom kernel for
the machines and put the 3c509's back in, it works fine.
I don't use DHCP here, but it's just something I've
noticed.  I have three machines running 3c509's now
with custom (i.e. not the stock) kernels and they
work great.  The 3c509's, IMO, are damn good cards.

[EMAIL PROTECTED]:pts/1:~]$ grep ^eth0 /var/log/dmesg | head -n 1
eth0: 3c509 at 0x300 tag 1, 10baseT port, address  00 20 af 24 79 8c,
IRQ 10.

[EMAIL PROTECTED]:pts/0:~]$ grep ^eth0 /var/log/dmesg | head -n 1
eth0: 3c5x9 at 0x200, 10baseT port, address  00 20 af 18 61 fe, IRQ 3.

[EMAIL PROTECTED]:pts/0:~]$ grep ^eth0 /var/log/dmesg | head -n 1
eth0: 3c509 at 0x300 tag 1, 10baseT port, address  00 a0 24 04 0e 97,
IRQ 10.

The card in hurricane is actually a 3c529 which is just
a microchannel (MCA) version of the 3c509.

j.

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-Original Message-
From: Sunny Dubey [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, July 11, 2001 4:45 PM
To: debian-user@lists.debian.org
Subject: 3com NIC question


hey,

I have a 3c509 NIC.

I tried getting an IP for this NIC by using DHCP.  (I used dhcpcd)  But
for
some odd reason, it wouldn't work, and so I stfw'ed. (searched the
fucking
web).  looking at various mailing lists, i found that I wasn't the only
one
with the same problem, the common solution was to disable PNP, and try
again.
 I followed the steps as show, with no luck in the end.

I tried both linux-2.4.6, linux-2.2.19pre17 (The one with potatoe) and
various dhcp clients (dhcpcd, pump, etc) and none have worked.

But today, on the same box I tried installing openbsd, and I found that
DHCP
worked right out of the install.  This made me wonder once again why it
doesn't work under linux.

Does anyone have any insight on why this happens only in linux?  (I
tried
under windows, and it works there too)

Thanks

Sunny Dubey


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RE: Problem with fetchmail (was: I can't start with mutt)

2001-07-10 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
Is there any particular reason you're passing
mail directly from fetchmail to procmail and
skipping the MTA?  I've used fetchmail for years
and I always have it hand off to sendmail which
then invokes procmail for local delivery and I've
never had a problem with it.

j.

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-Original Message-
From: Krzysztof Mazurczyk [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, July 10, 2001 9:26 AM
To: debian-user@lists.debian.org
Subject: Re: Problem with fetchmail (was: I can't start with mutt)


Hi all

Thanks for reply
Here is my ~/.fetchmail

poll poczta1.newcomo.net proto pop3
user kmazurczyk pass x is kmaza here
mda /usr/bin/procmail;

It's all. I made an experiment changing mda to /bin/cat.
On screen I've got my post changed. Seems procmail
is ok but fetchmail does something strange.

Regards
Chris

- Original Message -
From: D-Man [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: debian-user@lists.debian.org
Sent: Tuesday, July 10, 2001 3:05 PM
Subject: Re: Problem with fetchmail (was: I can't start with mutt)


 On Tue, Jul 10, 2001 at 02:50:41PM +0200, Krzysztof Mazurczyk wrote:
 | It's a bit more clear
 | Mutt is OK. If I copied file with post from server to workstation
 | Mutt reads post. But if mai is fetched by fetchmail, mutt
 | displays only./var/spool/mail/myuser is not a mailbox
 |
 | Diff shows that fetchmail deleted first line
 | From [EMAIL PROTECTED] ...
 | and inserted
 | Received: from poczta1.newcomo.net
 |   by localhost with POP3 (fetchmail-5.3.3)
 |   for [EMAIL PROTECTED] (single drop); ...
 |
 | When I edited my mailbox and restored dropped line
 | mutt could read my mail.
 |
 | Let's summarize: Mutt require From ... as first line which line
 | is deleted by fetchmail. Any comments ?

 Yes, but mutt isn't the only thing that requires a From line (not to
 be confused with a From: line).  It is part of the mbox
 specification.  Perhaps fetchmail or your mda isn't behaving well.
 Could you post your .fetchmailrc file; replacing your password with
 dummy text, of course.

 HTH,
 -D


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- Original Message -
From: D-Man [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: debian-user@lists.debian.org
Sent: Tuesday, July 10, 2001 3:05 PM
Subject: Re: Problem with fetchmail (was: I can't start with mutt)


 On Tue, Jul 10, 2001 at 02:50:41PM +0200, Krzysztof Mazurczyk wrote:
 | It's a bit more clear
 | Mutt is OK. If I copied file with post from server to workstation
 | Mutt reads post. But if mai is fetched by fetchmail, mutt
 | displays only./var/spool/mail/myuser is not a mailbox
 |
 | Diff shows that fetchmail deleted first line
 | From [EMAIL PROTECTED] ...
 | and inserted
 | Received: from poczta1.newcomo.net
 |   by localhost with POP3 (fetchmail-5.3.3)
 |   for [EMAIL PROTECTED] (single drop); ...
 |
 | When I edited my mailbox and restored dropped line
 | mutt could read my mail.
 |
 | Let's summarize: Mutt require From ... as first line which line
 | is deleted by fetchmail. Any comments ?

 Yes, but mutt isn't the only thing that requires a From line (not to
 be confused with a From: line).  It is part of the mbox
 specification.  Perhaps fetchmail or your mda isn't behaving well.
 Could you post your .fetchmailrc file; replacing your password with
 dummy text, of course.

 HTH,
 -D


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RE: Unidentified subject!

2001-07-10 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
We're sorry, but due to a PEBKAC (Problem Exists
Between Keyboard And Chair) error (specifically,
you can't read) we have refused to unsubscribe
from from the debian-user mailing list.

Perhaps you should read the bottom of this message
and try again.

j.

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-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, July 10, 2001 10:51 AM
To: debian-user@lists.debian.org
Subject: Unidentified subject!


unsubscribe


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RE: embeded debian

2001-07-07 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
I'm not sure if it's what you're looking for or not, but
check out http://www.debian.org/ports/arm/.

j.

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-Original Message-
From: Wayne Sitton [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, July 06, 2001 10:40 PM
To: debian-user
Subject: embeded debian


My company just started developing for the YOPY PDA.  Me personaly, I am
a
Debian guy, so I found the Embeded debian
project(http://www.emdebian.org).
Unfortunately, their listserv basically has no traffic.  So, does anyone
know if their is an official, or plans for an official, Embeded Debian
or a
Debian dist. based on the ARM processor.  OR, dose their need to be?

Wayne


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RE: fetchmail at boot

2001-07-07 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
Depends on how you connect to the network (either local
network or Internet, whichever applies).  I use a dialup
PPP link so I put it in /etc/ppp/ip-up.d/, but if you have
a cable/DSL/etc. connection, I'd write a quick init script,
put it in /etc/init.d/, and create symlinks (in /etc/rc*.d/)
to bring it up after everything else.

j.

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Jeremy L. Gaddis [EMAIL PROTECTED]

-Original Message-
From: xucaen [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Saturday, July 07, 2001 1:59 AM
To: Debian User
Subject: fetchmail at boot


currently I have fetchmail being run at login from ~/.bash_profile.
this is fine for myself at login, however, I would like to have
fetchmail run as a daemon at boot time so it can poll for multiple
users. Where should I have fetchmail loaded from to do this?

thanks



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RE: networking windows and linux

2001-07-07 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
And let's not forget, How to get your ass fired
real quick when the suits *DO* notice.

j.

--
Jeremy L. Gaddis [EMAIL PROTECTED]

-Original Message-
From: Steve Kowalik [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Saturday, July 07, 2001 3:23 AM
To: D-Man
Cc: Debian-User List
Subject: Re: networking windows and linux


On Fri, Jul 06, 2001 at 04:45:44PM -0400, D-Man uttered:
 I bet none of them (the management anyways) do -- they tell their IT
 department to make it work :-).  Then the IT department pulls a
 NT=Linux changeup under their nose and the need to reboot stops.
 (I've read of this actually happening in some places :-)).

Also referred to as How to run a Linux web server without your boss
knowing, or Replacing a departments server with Linux, and not have
them
notice.

--
Steve
  I'm a sysadmin because I couldn't beat a blind monkey in a coding
contest.
--Me



RE: printing

2001-07-06 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
If it were me, I'd install the lprng package,
then install magicfilter which will pretty
much set up your printer configuration file
(/etc/printcap).  If it's a fairly standard,
supported printer, magicfilter should have
no problems with it.

j.

--
Jeremy L. Gaddis [EMAIL PROTECTED]

-Original Message-
From: Jeff Conder [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, July 06, 2001 12:05 AM
To: debian-user@lists.debian.org
Subject: printing


Newbie here...

I've used unix systems for years and am certainly not an expert.
I'm new to Linux and just installed it on my pc. Why can't I print?
There is no lp, lpr command. There is a /dev/lp0 device and
my printer was recognized during installation.
I found documentation that said I needed to install a
package like LPD, but haven't found any packages that
refer to printer in dselect.

I think I'm going down the wrong path with this print
thing.

Any suggestions for getting print capability?

I'm heading to the bookstore tomorrow, then maybe
I can ask more intelligent questions :o

Thanks

Jeff


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RE: Help For Newbie

2001-07-06 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
FWIW, here's what I get when I try to run pppconfig
as non-root on my gateway machine:

[EMAIL PROTECTED]:pts/0:~]$ pppconfig
You must be root to run this program.

j.

--
Jeremy L. Gaddis [EMAIL PROTECTED]

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, July 06, 2001 12:25 PM
To: debian-user@lists.debian.org
Subject: Re: Help For Newbie


Kent West writes:
 If it just shuts itself down on its own, something's wrong.

Perhaps she is not running pppconfig as root.
--
John Hasler
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (John Hasler)
Dancing Horse Hill
Elmwood, WI


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RE: Help For Newbie

2001-07-06 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
Keri,

First off, bring up an xterm/rxvt/whatever
so that you're at a shell prompt.  If you're
not logged in as root (as you shouldn't be),
enter the command su - followed by your
root password.  From there, run /usr/bin/pppconfig
and configure your dialup connection.  After
that's successful, you'll want to add your
regular user account to the dip group
(adduser username dip).  This way you can
bring your PPP connection up and down without
having to su to root.

HTH.

j.

--
Jeremy L. Gaddis [EMAIL PROTECTED]

-Original Message-
From: Keri [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, July 06, 2001 2:06 PM
To: DU
Subject: Re: Help For Newbie


Yeah. I'm confused.
There ae two icons on the desktop here.
On for conencting and onforon/off.
I have no idea where this fits in and
if I have to configure the ppp in -term?
The books I _do_ have unfortunately
aren't tackling the problem as it seems
there are so many different set ups.
It doesn't seem to dwell much on configuration
for my specific set up.

Keri


 This explains a lot.  Normally in linux, commands are typed in a text
 window or on the text console.  Probably, pppconfig should not be in
 the graphical menu, it is only confusing indeed.

 Try to get used to the command line.  Most examples in the
documentation
 assume that that is how you use commands.  A good book about learning
 unix or linux may not be a bad idea either, if you have to be your own
 systems administrator.  Currently, it is still rather harder than
easier
 to administrate linux with pictures.  If it ever will, I'm not sure if
 I will still recognise it, though.  :-)

 Cheers,


 Joost


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RE: networking windows and linux

2001-07-06 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
Wow, Windows isn't a stable server!?

Damn, I bet that's news to the millions of
people and corporations worldwide who've been
running it for years.  ;)

j.

--
Jeremy L. Gaddis [EMAIL PROTECTED]

-Original Message-
From: Joost Kooij [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, July 06, 2001 12:35 PM
To: Dan Cox
Cc: debian-user@lists.debian.org
Subject: Re: networking windows and linux


On Thu, Jul 05, 2001 at 11:44:53PM -0700, Dan Cox wrote:
 I'm currently trying to network a windows box and a debian box. I'm
 using ethernet cards and am able to ping both boxes respectfully. I
use
 the windows box for the internet and mail (although once I am
comfortable
 with Linux I will be converting fully).My question is how do I share
 the files from the windows box with the Linux box? And while I'm at it

Don't do that.  Windows is not a stable server.  It will hurt when you
do it.

 how do I share the Linux files with the windows box (I really don't
care
 about that right now, but for future reference maybe)? Thanks.

Install samba.  There is a lot of good samba documentation available,
try
starting there first.

Cheers,


Joost


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RE: networking windows and linux

2001-07-06 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
I don't want to start a war here and I've refrained
from replying to the many other posts, but there are
many NT machines which go for weeks and months on end
without being rebooted.

My departmental NT server had been up for 120-something
days last time I was there.  I've been on vacation for
a few weeks so I don't know what it's at now.

Maybe it's luck;  maybe our NT admins just know what
the hell they're doing.  With MCSE's at a dime a dozen
anymore, it's hard to find people with a genuine clue.
Perhaps my company has done just that.  *shrug*

Anyways, I'm done with this thread.  It started as
an attempt at humor.  I suppose there's still many
of those people with the attitude that Linux is a
better operating system than Windows at everything
there is.  Then again, those with a clue understand
that it's a matter of which tool is best suited for
the job at hand.

j.

--
Jeremy L. Gaddis [EMAIL PROTECTED]

-Original Message-
From: Wayne Topa [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, July 06, 2001 5:16 PM
To: debian-user@lists.debian.org
Subject: Re: networking windows and linux



Subject: RE: networking windows and linux
Date: Fri, Jul 06, 2001 at 02:29:24PM -0500

In reply to:Jeremy Gaddis

Quoting Jeremy Gaddis([EMAIL PROTECTED]):
 Wow, Windows isn't a stable server!?

 Damn, I bet that's news to the millions of
 people and corporations worldwide who've been
 running it for years.  ;)


But not to to their System admins, I'd bet.  Having to reboot
often is not what I would call stable.

--
Bringing computers into the home won't change either one, but may
revitalize the corner saloon.
___


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RE: how to extract *.deb files, etc.

2001-07-04 Thread Jeremy Gaddis



As far 
as extracting Debian package files ("*.deb's") goes,
I've 
found the easiest way is to use "alien" (apt-get install
alien) 
and convert it to a tarball ("*.tar.gz").

-jg
--Jeremy L. Gaddis 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

  -Original Message-From: Stephen Jiang 
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]Sent: Wednesday, July 04, 2001 2:25 
  AMTo: debian-user@lists.debian.orgSubject: how to 
  extract *.deb files, etc.
  I am new to Linux (especially Debian), 
  please help me out.
  
  1. Does anyone can tell me how to extract 
  *.deb files?And where can I find Debian's special commands?
  
  2. I have just installed Debian 2.2 r0 
  (potato), but XF86 did not work (don't have SVGA driver - returned message at 
  first time). So, I used VGA16 driver during XF86Setup (second time), the setup 
  program told me successfully installed XF86 but it failed after I press ok to 
  continue.
  
  Thanks for your attention.
  
  Regards
  Stephen


RE: upgrade question

2001-07-04 Thread Jeremy Gaddis
See The Linux Kernel HOWTO,
http://www.linuxdoc.org/HOWTO/Kernel-HOWTO.html

-jg

--
Jeremy L. Gaddis [EMAIL PROTECTED]

-Original Message-
From: Linuxero [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, July 04, 2001 9:46 PM
To: debian-user@lists.debian.org
Subject: upgrade question


Hello.
I'm new to debian (not to linux). I have installed potato version 2.2r2
First off all I inserted in sources.list a ftp to download new packages,
then I maked an update of packages lists, so
I did a #apt-get dist-upgrade successfuly but I noted that the kernel
has
not been upgraded...
this is ok?
How i can do the kernel update?
Thanks

cheers
---
EL Linuxero


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