Re: ..when to scrap old junk, was: old machine wheezy vs apt

2012-04-19 Thread Osamu Aoki
Hi,

On Tue, Apr 17, 2012 at 10:18:16PM +0200, Arnt Karlsen wrote:
 On Tue, 17 Apr 2012 15:10:38 +0100, Dom wrote in message 
 4f8d79de.20...@rpdom.net:
 
  On 16/04/12 21:34, Aleksandar Kostadinov wrote:
   To anybody interested, debian wheezy can't run on 64MB RAM on i386.
   Or actually it can run but package management is unusable so all
   debian benefits are actually lost.

Hmmm I have not tried recently but Debian i386 was for 486 or newer
for good long time.

http://www.debian.org/releases/stable/i386/ch02s01.html.en#id583669

| However, Debian GNU/Linux squeeze will not run on 386 or earlier
| processors. Despite the architecture name i386, support for actual
| 80386 processors (and their clones) was dropped with the Sarge (r3.1)
| release of Debian[2]. (No version of Linux has ever supported the 286 or
| earlier chips in the series.) All i486 and later processors are still
| supported[3].
...
| [2] We have long tried to avoid this, but in the end it was necessary
| due a unfortunate series of issues with the compiler and the kernel,
| starting with an bug in the C++ ABI provided by GCC. You should still be
| able to run Debian GNU/Linux on actual 80386 processors if you compile
| your own kernel and compile all packages from source, but that is beyond
| the scope of this manual.
| [3] Many Debian packages will actually run slightly faster on modern
| computers as a positive side effect of dropping support for these old
| chips. The i486, introduced in 1989, has three opcodes (bswap, cmpxchg,
| and xadd) which the i386, introduced in 1986, did not have. Previously,
| these could not be easily used by most Debian packages; now they can.

This is not RAM size issue but CPU code compatibility issue.

   I tried pulling the .deb files on another machine, then transfer to
   the old machine. But dpkg is killed on 95% reading database (I think
   OOM killer). It fails even if I try to install 1 package.

So install Woddy (r3.0) from old archive ...


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: http://lists.debian.org/20120419132455.GA8136@localhost



Re: ..when to scrap old junk, was: old machine wheezy vs apt

2012-04-19 Thread Lisi
On Wednesday 18 April 2012 20:14:45 Indulekha wrote:
 There is a special appeal in the challenge of keeping obsolete
 machines alive, and a unique form of satifaction in not indulging
 in the rampant consumerism that surrounds us too.

+1 :-)

Lisi


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: http://lists.debian.org/201204192048.54048.lisi.re...@gmail.com



..when to scrap old junk, was: old machine wheezy vs apt

2012-04-18 Thread Arnt Karlsen
On Tue, 17 Apr 2012 15:10:38 +0100, Dom wrote in message 
4f8d79de.20...@rpdom.net:

 On 16/04/12 21:34, Aleksandar Kostadinov wrote:
  To anybody interested, debian wheezy can't run on 64MB RAM on i386.
  Or actually it can run but package management is unusable so all
  debian benefits are actually lost.
 
  I tried pulling the .deb files on another machine, then transfer to
  the old machine. But dpkg is killed on 95% reading database (I think
  OOM killer). It fails even if I try to install 1 package.
 
 I run a basic Wheezy system on old machines with 64MB or 32MB of RAM
 on i386. I agree that the package management is almost unusable
 without work.
 
 What I do for a start is run a cutomised kernel with just the
 necessary drivers for those machines built in. Smaller kernel = more
 memory free for other things. Any devices other than the built in
 ones are supported via kernel modules when needed.
 
 Also, and this is the important thing, I have my own cut-down version
 of the Wheezy repository running on a slightly more powerful machine.
 By reducing the Packages file to just the packages that I use, the
 time and memory needed to process them comes down from hours to a few
 minutes.
 
 I realise that I'm not going to be able to keep these machines
 running for much longer, but I'll keep trying for as long as I can.

..do the math on power, maintenance etc cost on keeping the old 
junk running vs doing it e.g in a virtual machine on a newer host 
iron, you may find that the newer iron adds academic profits such 
as learning to run virtual machines.

..then again, in some climates, you _may_ have a use for the 
100W or 300W or so of waste heat generated by that old iron.

..waste heat value: Say 150W @ .5NOK/kWh and per year?  
arnt@celsius:~$ qalc 150W*1year*.5NOK/kWh to $ 
warning: It has been more than one week since the exchange 
rates last were updated. 
(150 * watt * (1 * year) * (0.5 * NOK)) / (kilowatt * hour) 
= approx. $110.73655 
arnt@celsius:~$ 


-- 
..med vennlig hilsen = with Kind Regards from Arnt Karlsen
...with a number of polar bear hunters in his ancestry...
  Scenarios always come in sets of three: 
  best case, worst case, and just in case.


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: http://lists.debian.org/20120417221816.19dde...@nb6.lan



Re: ..when to scrap old junk, was: old machine wheezy vs apt

2012-04-18 Thread Dom

On 17/04/12 21:18, Arnt Karlsen wrote:

On Tue, 17 Apr 2012 15:10:38 +0100, Dom wrote in message
4f8d79de.20...@rpdom.net:



I realise that I'm not going to be able to keep these machines
running for much longer, but I'll keep trying for as long as I can.


..do the math on power, maintenance etc cost on keeping the old
junk running vs doing it e.g in a virtual machine on a newer host
iron, you may find that the newer iron adds academic profits such
as learning to run virtual machines.

..then again, in some climates, you _may_ have a use for the
100W or 300W or so of waste heat generated by that old iron.

..waste heat value: Say 150W @ .5NOK/kWh and per year?
arnt@celsius:~$ qalc 150W*1year*.5NOK/kWh to $
warning: It has been more than one week since the exchange
rates last were updated.
(150 * watt * (1 * year) * (0.5 * NOK)) / (kilowatt * hour)
= approx. $110.73655
arnt@celsius:~$



Done the math many times :-)

These little machines take about 30W max, are only used for an average 
of an hour a day. As for running costs? Peanuts. Heat output? Barely 
noticable.


My main laptop is slightly newer and about 10x the power. I have other 
systems, but nothing modern - I don't have the funds to get anything newer.


Besides, it's a fun challenge to keep the old ones running. I enjoy it :)
--
Dom


--
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org

Archive: http://lists.debian.org/4f8efb4a.2000...@rpdom.net



Re: ..when to scrap old junk, was: old machine wheezy vs apt

2012-04-18 Thread Peter Easthope
On Wed, April 18, 2012 10:35 am, Dom wrote:
 These little machines take about 30W max, are only used for an average
 of an hour a day. As for running costs? Peanuts. Heat output? Barely
 noticable.

 My main laptop is slightly newer and about 10x the power. I have other
 systems, but nothing modern - I don't have the funds to get anything
 newer.

 Besides, it's a fun challenge to keep the old ones running. I enjoy it :)

I can relate to those points and wonder what fraction of CPU cycles
in the world, execute application code.  Could easily believe a
number less than 1%.  Great improvements of efficiency should be
possible in many aspects computing.

Regards,  ... Peter E.

-- 
Telephone 1 360 639 0202.  Bcc: peter at easthope.ca
http://carnot.yi.org/ 
http://members.shaw.ca/peasthope/index.html#Itinerary 


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: 
http://lists.debian.org/903ab8804b4e5de1d27b9d5dd3436ebc.squir...@easthope.ca



Re: ..when to scrap old junk, was: old machine wheezy vs apt

2012-04-18 Thread Indulekha
Dom to...@rpdom.net wrote:
 On 17/04/12 21:18, Arnt Karlsen wrote:
 On Tue, 17 Apr 2012 15:10:38 +0100, Dom wrote in message
 4f8d79de.20...@rpdom.net:


 I realise that I'm not going to be able to keep these machines
 running for much longer, but I'll keep trying for as long as I can.

 ..do the math on power, maintenance etc cost on keeping the old
 junk running vs doing it e.g in a virtual machine on a newer host
 iron, you may find that the newer iron adds academic profits such
 as learning to run virtual machines.

 ..then again, in some climates, you _may_ have a use for the
 100W or 300W or so of waste heat generated by that old iron.

 ..waste heat value: Say 150W @ .5NOK/kWh and per year?
 arnt@celsius:~$ qalc 150W*1year*.5NOK/kWh to $
 warning: It has been more than one week since the exchange
 rates last were updated.
 (150 * watt * (1 * year) * (0.5 * NOK)) / (kilowatt * hour)
 = approx. $110.73655
 arnt@celsius:~$


 Done the math many times :-)

 These little machines take about 30W max, are only used for an average 
 of an hour a day. As for running costs? Peanuts. Heat output? Barely 
 noticable.

 My main laptop is slightly newer and about 10x the power. I have other 
 systems, but nothing modern - I don't have the funds to get anything newer.

 Besides, it's a fun challenge to keep the old ones running. I enjoy it :)
 -- 

There is a special appeal in the challenge of keeping obsolete 
machines alive, and a unique form of satifaction in not indulging 
in the rampant consumerism that surrounds us too. 

-- 
❤ ♫ ❤ ♫ ❤ ♫ ❤   
 Indulekha 


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: http://lists.debian.org/20120418191445.GA4765@radhesyama