Backing Up CMOS Settings Under Linux

2009-05-03 Thread Martin McCormick
I first thought it was my imagination, but I have had
two Dell Dimension computers change their boot drive order. I
don't know when it happens because they change to boot the hard
drive just after trying the floppy such that the CDROM is last.
This makes it hard to boot from any CDROM until the CMOS gets
changed back.

As a computer user who is blind, this is annoying
because one must look at the screen to set things back as there
is no network interface or serial port or much of anything else
up when in BIOS setup mode.

I would be perfectly happy with an application that read
the current settings, saved them to a file and then could force
them back in if necessary.

This may be that bug I read about concerning the lower
64KB of memory getting corrupted.

In any case, both Dells in question had the very same
thing happen to them with no other ill effects.

Of course, if you change it back, one can not make it
corrupt on demand. It's like a bolt out of the blue.

Martin McCormick WB5AGZ  Stillwater, OK 
Systems Engineer
OSU Information Technology Department Telecommunications Services Group


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org



Re: Backing Up CMOS Settings Under Linux

2009-05-03 Thread Michael Pobega
On Sun, May 03, 2009 at 03:19:50PM -0500, Martin McCormick wrote:
 I first thought it was my imagination, but I have had
 two Dell Dimension computers change their boot drive order. I
 don't know when it happens because they change to boot the hard
 drive just after trying the floppy such that the CDROM is last.
 This makes it hard to boot from any CDROM until the CMOS gets
 changed back.
 
 As a computer user who is blind, this is annoying
 because one must look at the screen to set things back as there
 is no network interface or serial port or much of anything else
 up when in BIOS setup mode.
 

Perhaps you should try editing your /etc/fstab and mounting the devices
by their UUIDs, rather than their /dev/ names. I'd go into more detail,
but I have to head out; a quick Google search for mounting by UUID
should suffice.

-- 
  http://fuzzydev.org/~pobega
http://identi.ca/pobega


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org



Re: Backing Up CMOS Settings Under Linux

2009-05-03 Thread Douglas A. Tutty
On Sun, May 03, 2009 at 05:32:28PM -0400, Michael Pobega wrote:
 On Sun, May 03, 2009 at 03:19:50PM -0500, Martin McCormick wrote:
  I first thought it was my imagination, but I have had
  two Dell Dimension computers change their boot drive order. I
  don't know when it happens because they change to boot the hard
  drive just after trying the floppy such that the CDROM is last.
  This makes it hard to boot from any CDROM until the CMOS gets
  changed back.
  
  As a computer user who is blind, this is annoying
  because one must look at the screen to set things back as there
  is no network interface or serial port or much of anything else
  up when in BIOS setup mode.
  
 
 Perhaps you should try editing your /etc/fstab and mounting the devices
 by their UUIDs, rather than their /dev/ names. I'd go into more detail,
 but I have to head out; a quick Google search for mounting by UUID
 should suffice.
 
AIUI, the problem is how to boot from CDROM instead of the hard drive.
Can grub, booted by the bios, then boot a CDROM, or a floppy?

Doug.


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org



Re: Backing Up CMOS Settings Under Linux

2009-05-03 Thread Osamu Aoki
Hi,

On Sun, May 03, 2009 at 03:19:50PM -0500, Martin McCormick wrote:
...
 This makes it hard to boot from any CDROM until the CMOS gets
 changed back.
   As a computer user who is blind, this is annoying
 because one must look at the screen to set things back as there
 is no network interface or serial port or much of anything else
 up when in BIOS setup mode.
...
   I would be perfectly happy with an application that read
 the current settings, saved them to a file and then could force
 them back in if necessary.
 
...

This is CMOS data normally accessed by BIOS.  So fstab is not the issue.

I do not know the answer but quick aptitude search with ~dcmos lead me
to 
 * libsmbios-bin
 * libsmbios-doc

These certainly looks interesting. (These are normally used by hal)

  Description: Provide access to (SM)BIOS information -- utility binaries
libsmbios aims towards providing access to as much BIOS information as
possible. This package includes libsmbios' sample binaries/utilities.

Another solution is live with boot from harddisk and find other way to
boot CD.  mbr package and grub comes to my thought.  They may be
configured so but I do not know how much support they provide for
braille terminals but should be better than the support by BIOS.

Good luck.

Osamu



-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org