CPU-intensive periodic processes, e.g. xscreensaver-gl

2004-02-17 Thread Nano Nano
I've overclocked my 3.2Ghz to 3.68Ghz with proper but extremely loud CPU 
fan. [1].  My goal is to lever let my heatsink temp. exceed 53 
celsius [2].

It idles at 36C.  Ordinary load generates temps in the low 40s: disk and 
network load - not much, bzipping tar etc. - relatively more.  Heavy 
load (kernel compiles and OpenGL) generates the real heat.

Long story short: Fan very loud - heavy load @ 50C, fan reasonably loud 
- heavy load @ 52C, fan quite quiet - heavy load @ 54C-55C.  Low 
temps can be maintained equally at all these volume levels [3].
I can sleep near a quiet PC and be confident that it will never go above
the mid-40s as long as heavy loads aren't unexpectedly generated.

xscreensaver-gl is the first to go.  I really need to know: what sorts 
of tasks could just run by themselves that would likely lead to heavy 
CPU loads?  (aside from the obvious like [EMAIL PROTECTED])

The tantalzing aspect is the difference between very quiet and 
reasonably quiet : both do typical just sit there tasks cool,
but the tradeoff is equalling vs. slightly exceeding a safety margin 
vs. a noticeable decrease in sound.

[1] 230 mhz bus, 14% increase.  Kernel compile time went from 6:11 to 
5:20, a 14% increase.  It's worth the trouble.  I've done extensive 
burn-in testing: it's stable at 3.76 (235 mhz) in Windows but Linux will 
either (1) kernel panic at 1.75 volts or (2) issue thermal_interrupts at 
1.775 volts.  I have been very dilligent and done *a lot* of testing, so 
I believe I've done it safely.  I intend to switch to water-cooling to 
get it to 4Ghz if I can find a company who will install it for me, and 
I've done sufficient research to feel comfortable about that: it's easy 
for the coolant to leak.

[2] 53C will be reported on the heatsink edge when 61C is reported by 
the CPU core to the bios.  The difference is less at lower temps.
The system is rated to 69C: 60C is the default alarm level for Asus's 
Windows utilities.

[3] But not turned down all the way (1300 RPMs): it will then idle *very 
hot* e.g. 56C.  3000-4000 RPMs is pretty quiet.


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Re: CPU-intensive periodic processes, e.g. xscreensaver-gl

2004-02-17 Thread Nano Nano
On Tue, Feb 17, 2004 at 01:11:04AM -0800, Nano Nano wrote:
 xscreensaver-gl is the first to go.  I really need to know: what sorts 
 of tasks could just run by themselves that would likely lead to heavy 
 CPU loads?  (aside from the obvious like [EMAIL PROTECTED])

In my effort to be brief, I forgot to say that I will only keep the fan 
running quietly while I sleep: I will of course be doing CPU-intensive 
tasks while I'm using it, and will turn the fan up.  I just want to be 
able to sleep without worrying that it's going to go haywire on its own.


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Re: CPU-intensive periodic processes, e.g. xscreensaver-gl

2004-02-17 Thread Nano Nano
On Tue, Feb 17, 2004 at 01:11:04AM -0800, Nano Nano wrote:
 [1] 230 mhz bus, 14% increase.  Kernel compile time went from 6:11 to 
 5:20, a 14% increase.  It's worth the trouble.

A separate subthread to preemptively answer the nay-sayers: I 
benchmarked it non-overclocked vs. overclocked with the fan at full 
speed (6400 RPMs): 45C (std) vs. 50C (clocked).  I didn't measure temps 
with under load with the stock fan (wish I had), but I expect it was 
something like 48C (instead of the ~52C I get overclocked at reasonably 
loud ~ 4000RPM) speeds.


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Re: CPU-intensive periodic processes, e.g. xscreensaver-gl

2004-02-17 Thread Christian Schnobrich
On Die, 2004-02-17 at 10:11, Nano Nano wrote:
 I've overclocked my 3.2Ghz to 3.68Ghz with proper but extremely loud CPU 
 fan. [1].  My goal is to lever let my heatsink temp. exceed 53 
 celsius [2].
[...]
 I can sleep near a quiet PC and be confident that it will never go above
 the mid-40s as long as heavy loads aren't unexpectedly generated.

As for 'unexpected' tasks, look at /etc/cron.* (daily, monthly, etc).

Alternative solutions:
As I understand it, you sleep almost on top of the machine and want it
to keep running 24/7. Why you want to do this is none of my business,
but apparently you won't do much number-crunching.

Plan A: the return of the Turbo switch -- I don't know if this works on
modern hardware, but if you've got jumpers for the system clock, it may
be an option to connect them to a switch on the case front.
From my experience, this won't fry any chips. At worst, the system
hangs.

Plan B: get a 'dedicated server' -- as CPU load doesn't seem to be an
issue, any old box will do. Many modern heatsinks still fit on a
socket7, I've got a P133 running without fan that way.
This will likely draw more costs, however, for more RAM and a big
heatsink and network and whatnot, and might lead you into trouble when
you want a newer (big and silent) disk.
When I was satisfied with my old Pentium box, I had spent enough money
that I could have picked one of these VIA Epia boards right from the
start.

cu,
Schnobs



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Re: CPU-intensive periodic processes, e.g. xscreensaver-gl

2004-02-17 Thread Nano Nano
On Tue, Feb 17, 2004 at 02:31:35PM +0100, Christian Schnobrich wrote:
 As for 'unexpected' tasks, look at /etc/cron.* (daily, monthly, etc).

Will do.

 As I understand it, you sleep almost on top of the machine and want it
 to keep running 24/7. Why you want to do this is none of my business,
 but apparently you won't do much number-crunching.

Heh, fair enough zinger.  However I don't think you appreciate how loud 
one of these overclocker's fans (Thermaltake Xaser Spark 7) @ 6400 RPMs 
actually is: imagine a hairdryer.  Just sleeping in the same room (even 
on the other side of the room is difficult).

I've figured out what to do: I enabled cpufreq/p4-clockmod and enabled 
the powersave governor, like for laptops.  I underclock the overclocked 
machine while I sleep.

Now I can turn the fan down to quite quiet (3000 RPMs) and compile hte 
kernel at 46C (before it was 55C).  So I can sleep peacefully.


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Re: CPU-intensive periodic processes, e.g. xscreensaver-gl

2004-02-17 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Tuesday 17 February 2004 15:43, Nano Nano wrote:
 Now I can turn the fan down to quite quiet (3000 RPMs) and compile hte
 kernel at 46C (before it was 55C).  So I can sleep peacefully.

I don't know what Pentium4 chips are rated to run at, but I think you might be 
over paranoid about the temperature.  The P4 does have thermal throttling 
built in, so even if a power hungry process does fire itself up misteriuosly 
while you're dead to the world, the cpu  won't fry.

As a loose and almost irrelevant comparison, my AthlonXP 1800+ (Palomino core) 
runs at around 55 centigrade at idle.  Something like setiathome bumps this 
to between 60 and 70 degrees, depending on the room temperature, and it runs 
perfectly stable: 15:20:06 up 85 days, 16 min.   Heatsink/fan is not quite 
one of the hardcore overclocker models, but it sounds about like a vacuum 
cleaner with the box open, so I can relate.  

So my guess is you can safely leave it with the fan turning slowly and it'll 
survive the odd spike.

One thing I do when I have have to leave the computer on while I sleep, is to 
put a pillow on top of the case - it absorbs a lot of sound.  

-- 
Kind regards
Hans du Plooy
hansdp at newingtoncs dot co dot za


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Re: CPU-intensive periodic processes, e.g. xscreensaver-gl

2004-02-17 Thread Greg Folkert
On Tue, 2004-02-17 at 04:11, Nano Nano wrote:
 I've overclocked my 3.2Ghz to 3.68Ghz with proper but extremely loud CPU 
 fan. [1].  My goal is to lever let my heatsink temp. exceed 53 
 celsius [2].

Cool.

 [1] 230 mhz bus, 14% increase.  Kernel compile time went from 6:11 to 
 5:20, a 14% increase.  It's worth the trouble.  I've done extensive 
 burn-in testing: it's stable at 3.76 (235 mhz) in Windows but Linux will 
 either (1) kernel panic at 1.75 volts or (2) issue thermal_interrupts at 
 1.775 volts.  I have been very dilligent and done *a lot* of testing, so 
 I believe I've done it safely.  I intend to switch to water-cooling to 
 get it to 4Ghz if I can find a company who will install it for me, and 
 I've done sufficient research to feel comfortable about that: it's easy 
 for the coolant to leak.
 
 [2] 53C will be reported on the heatsink edge when 61C is reported by 
 the CPU core to the bios.  The difference is less at lower temps.
 The system is rated to 69C: 60C is the default alarm level for Asus's 
 Windows utilities.
 
 [3] But not turned down all the way (1300 RPMs): it will then idle *very 
 hot* e.g. 56C.  3000-4000 RPMs is pretty quiet.

Or you can do like I have done... Get a 120MM Thermistor controlled
variable speed fan. I have one (from an Industrial Controls dealer) that
works well. I just had to fabricate a good mount for the extra weight of
the fan and a good duct to funnel all the air from the 120mm fan onto
the 60mm mounting location.

At this point, the Northbridge Fan is louder than the CPU fan even at
HIGH LOADS. Not to mention the Video card Fan. I am going to change
those to thermally controlled fans soon (probably larger ones as well)
and I also have a gang of four fans in the front of the case and 2 fans
in the back of the case. I also have replaced the fans in the Power
Supply to be thermally controlled as well. Even with 1 - 120mm and 8 -
80mm fans blowing... the Northbridge and Video card fans are the ones I
hear.

You can get the 80mm fans from Newegg.com by Cooler Master for $6 each
if you order 10 and get free shipping that way too.

I have a big breeze coming out of my current rig... but with very little
fan noise.
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Re: CPU-intensive periodic processes, e.g. xscreensaver-gl

2004-02-17 Thread Travis Crump
Nano Nano wrote:

[1] 230 mhz bus, 14% increase.  Kernel compile time went from 6:11 to 
5:20, a 14% increase.  It's worth the trouble.  
So, you have a 14% performance boost, but you can only use it 75% of the 
time. 1.14*0.75=86%...


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Re: CPU-intensive periodic processes, e.g. xscreensaver-gl

2004-02-17 Thread Pigeon
On Tue, Feb 17, 2004 at 01:11:04AM -0800, Nano Nano wrote:
 [2] 53C will be reported on the heatsink edge when 61C is reported by 
 the CPU core to the bios.  The difference is less at lower temps.

...as one would expect.

Suggest that using the CPU core sensor would be a better idea than the
heatsink sensor. (Class-B amplifier designers wish that output
transistors had on-chip temp sensors...)

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