Re: Killing X, was Re: I screwed up gdm3, can't recover

2015-02-09 Thread David Wright
Quoting David Wright (deb...@lionunicorn.co.uk):
 I think X made this change several years/Debian distributions ago.

Just some clarification for off-list replies:

http://ftp.x.org/pub/X11R7.0/doc/html/Xorg.1.html
The special combinations of key presses recognized directly by Xorg
are:
Ctrl+Alt+Backspace
Immediately kills the server -- no questions asked. This can be
disabled with the DontZap xorg.conf(5x) file option. 

http://www.x.org/releases/X11R7.5/doc/man/man1/Xorg.1.html
The special combinations of key presses recognized directly by Xorg
are:
Ctrl+Alt+Backspace
Immediately kills the server -- no questions asked. This is
disabled by default. It can be enabled with the -retro command
line flag or by setting the DontZap xorg.conf(5) file option to a
FALSE value. 

It's 100% clear that Xorg made the change. It would be stupid of
Debian to set a trap with CtrlAltBackspace for anyone who knew how
X11R7.5 should behave by default.

Cheers,
David.


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Re: I screwed up gdm3, can't recover - need help with systemctl - more details

2015-02-09 Thread Cindy-Sue Causey
On 2/8/15, Bob Proulx b...@proulx.com wrote:
 songbird wrote:
 Thomas H. George wrote:
 ...
  Following previous suggestions installed both xdm and kdm.  If
  default-display-manager is set to xdm when xdm is started I get the
  Debian login window and can only login as root. The login is successful
  to the gnome desktop. Tried to switch users but could not. Exited.

   ok, so root works under xdm.

 Which means it is not an X problem and not a system level problem.
 Which means the problem is probably something related to the desktop
 in the user $HOME/.config and other files.

 If you create a fresh pristine new user anothertom or some such does
 it all work for that new user?  If so then the problem is not system
 related but corruption of files in the $HOME.


Coming in at the VERY tail end of this. My deepest apologies if this
has already been said. I JUST went through something similarly
different yesterday with Sid. Not sure the how or what of how my
situation came to be, but in the middle of it I remembered there was a
default example somewhere for profiles.

That default is within /etc/skel. Those are .bashrc, .profile, and
.bash_logout. I copied those over, and it still didn't work..

So I went back in as root and just sat there staring at various files
under a new user's home directory that worked properly and my desired
user's home directory that didn't. File permissions were different.
The one not working still belonged to root. *smacking head*

I changed that, and have been smokin' along as my desired user profile
within Sid ever since.

Might not fix what's going on for OP here, but figured it might work
for someone with another similarly different problem when they
stumble on this thread in the archives...

Good luck!

Cindy :)
-- 
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Talking Rock, Pickens County, Georgia, USA

* falls on face occasionally *


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Re: I screwed up gdm3, can't recover

2015-02-09 Thread Patrick Bartek
On Mon, 09 Feb 2015, Bob Proulx wrote:

 Patrick Bartek wrote:
  Try this:  Reboot.  When you get the black screen, hit CTL-ALT-BKSPC
  simultaneously.  This should shutdown the X-Server and drop you to
  a terminal.  If it doesn't, post back here with the details.  This
  should be a root terminal. Read the output on the screen as to what
  went wrong.
 
 Note that X now by default disables control-alt-backspace now.  This
 is an Ubuntu page but it documents it.

Right.  I forgot.  You're using Jessie.  Another improvement.

Why do these people need to fix things that aren't broken?
They rationalize saying it's to prevent people from accidentally
shutting down X (or whatever) and loosing data.  I say: You can't fix
stupid!

 
   https://wiki.ubuntu.com/XorgCtrlAltBackspace
 
 Meanwhile it can be enabled again.  I always enable it.  Along with
 setting a Compose key.  I will throw that in here as a freebie.

That key-combo has been my lifeline.  Got used to having to manually
configuring X years ago when I used Fedora Core. The installer always
read my video hardware wrong and configured X wrong.  Useless Black
screen. So, hit the ol' key-combo, drop to the boot terminal, fix it.
Now, I just set up my systems to boot to a terminal: login, and run
startx when I want a GUI -- usually just a window manager and a panel
with menus.  KISS.  

   setxkbmap -model pc104 -layout us -option compose:menu -option
 terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp

I'll add that to my Dirty Little Tricks bag.  Thanks.

B


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Re: I screwed up gdm3, can't recover

2015-02-09 Thread Bob Proulx
Patrick Bartek wrote:
 Bob Proulx wrote:
  Note that X now by default disables control-alt-backspace now.  This
  is an Ubuntu page but it documents it.
 
 Right.  I forgot.  You're using Jessie.  Another improvement.

That change was introduced in Debian in Squeeze 6.  No changes for
Jessie on that topic.

 Why do these people need to fix things that aren't broken?

I would contribute to a bounty payment if someone solved that
problem.  Very unfortunately I doubt the problem is solvable because
people are people.

 They rationalize saying it's to prevent people from accidentally
 shutting down X (or whatever) and loosing data.  I say: You can't fix
 stupid!

There is an old joke.  The punch line is, I have heard of people
falling out of love but never people falling out of stupid.

Bob


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Re: I screwed up gdm3, can't recover

2015-02-09 Thread Bob Proulx
Thomas H. George wrote:
 I created the display problem. The HP box has only vga, no hdmi so I
 experimented with the settings and chose an incompatable one resulting
 in a black screen. I created a second user, tom2, and the display opened
 normally for tom2.

That proves that the problem was limited to desktop configuration
files saved in $HOME.

 To recover my initial work I ran rsync -r --stats
 /home/tom/ /home/tom2. All my data was recovered but on reboot the
 display wouldn't open for either tom or tom2.

The rsync overwrote your new working desktop config with the old
broken desktop config.

 Not wishing to create tom3 I tried installing xdm. There was some
 problem with that so restarted gdm3 with the following result.

Since the problem was in the files in your $HOME changing stuff in the
system is just going to confound the issue with additional noise.

Very likely your system is fine.  If you were to create a pristine
user again I expect you would be able to start a full desktop again.

 Reinstall would certainly cure all my mistakes. Before doing that I
 found xdm works but only allows me to log in as root

You shouldn't be trying to log in as root.  Root is ultimately
powerful and X has an unaudited amount of code.  Bound to be bugs in
there somewhere.

 and then brings up the gnome desktop with all the installed
 programs. I can live with this until I find out how to correct
 systemctl's problem with gdm3.

I suspect it was always working but that it was something in your
user desktop configuration that was the problem.

Bob


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Re: I screwed up gdm3, can't recover

2015-02-09 Thread Ric Moore

On 02/09/2015 02:05 AM, Bob Proulx wrote:

Patrick Bartek wrote:

Try this:  Reboot.  When you get the black screen, hit CTL-ALT-BKSPC
simultaneously.  This should shutdown the X-Server and drop you to
a terminal.  If it doesn't, post back here with the details.  This
should be a root terminal. Read the output on the screen as to what
went wrong.


Note that X now by default disables control-alt-backspace now.  This
is an Ubuntu page but it documents it.

   https://wiki.ubuntu.com/XorgCtrlAltBackspace

Meanwhile it can be enabled again.  I always enable it.  Along with
setting a Compose key.  I will throw that in here as a freebie.

   setxkbmap -model pc104 -layout us -option compose:menu -option 
terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp


Ah!  The classic Can't-leave-it-alone-until-I-fix-it masochist.  They
have a support group for that.  We meet every Tuesday at 7.  Use my
name to get the fresh donuts. ;-)


Love it! :-)


There is also Install All The Things Anonymous. Not only am I a 
member, but I am the President. Does it take an entire can of coffee to 
fuel up a coffee urn? We hold our meetings right after the 
Can't-leave-it-alone-until-I-fix-it meeting. Lisi promises to bring 
Styrofoam cups. :) Ric



--
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There are two Great Sins in the world...
..the Sin of Ignorance, and the Sin of Stupidity.
Only the former may be overcome. R.I.P. Dad.
http://linuxcounter.net/user/44256.html


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Re: Killing X, was Re: I screwed up gdm3, can't recover

2015-02-09 Thread Jessica Litwin
David, you just solved an unrelated problem I had where my keyboard
settings inside XFCE weren't being respected. I wondered why...

On Mon, Feb 9, 2015 at 1:20 PM, David Wright deb...@lionunicorn.co.uk
wrote:

 Quoting Patrick Bartek (nemomm...@gmail.com):
  On Mon, 09 Feb 2015, Bob Proulx wrote:
   Note that X now by default disables control-alt-backspace now.  This
   is an Ubuntu page but it documents it.
 
  Right.  I forgot.  You're using Jessie.  Another improvement.
 
  Why do these people need to fix things that aren't broken?
  They rationalize saying it's to prevent people from accidentally
  shutting down X (or whatever) and loosing data.  I say: You can't fix
  stupid!

 I think X made this change several years/Debian distributions ago. If
 you restore the facility in /etc/default/keyboard then upgrading seems
 to keep your change. You have had to add it yourself when installing
 afresh.

 eg /etc/default/keyboard

 --8

 # Check /usr/share/doc/keyboard-configuration/README.Debian for
 # documentation on what to do after having modified this file.

 # The following variables describe your keyboard and can have the same
 # values as the XkbModel, XkbLayout, XkbVariant and XkbOptions options
 # in /etc/X11/xorg.conf.

 #XKBMODEL=pc105
 XKBMODEL=latitude
 XKBLAYOUT=gb
 XKBVARIANT=
 XKBOPTIONS=caps:none,compose:menu,terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp

 # If you don't want to use the XKB layout on the console, you can
 # specify an alternative keymap.  Make sure it will be accessible
 # before /usr is mounted.
 # KMAP=/etc/console-setup/defkeymap.kmap.gz
 BACKSPACE=guess

 --8

 Cheers,
 David.


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Killing X, was Re: I screwed up gdm3, can't recover

2015-02-09 Thread David Wright
Quoting Patrick Bartek (nemomm...@gmail.com):
 On Mon, 09 Feb 2015, Bob Proulx wrote:
  Note that X now by default disables control-alt-backspace now.  This
  is an Ubuntu page but it documents it.
 
 Right.  I forgot.  You're using Jessie.  Another improvement.
 
 Why do these people need to fix things that aren't broken?
 They rationalize saying it's to prevent people from accidentally
 shutting down X (or whatever) and loosing data.  I say: You can't fix
 stupid!

I think X made this change several years/Debian distributions ago. If
you restore the facility in /etc/default/keyboard then upgrading seems
to keep your change. You have had to add it yourself when installing
afresh.

eg /etc/default/keyboard

--8

# Check /usr/share/doc/keyboard-configuration/README.Debian for
# documentation on what to do after having modified this file.

# The following variables describe your keyboard and can have the same
# values as the XkbModel, XkbLayout, XkbVariant and XkbOptions options
# in /etc/X11/xorg.conf.

#XKBMODEL=pc105
XKBMODEL=latitude
XKBLAYOUT=gb
XKBVARIANT=
XKBOPTIONS=caps:none,compose:menu,terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp

# If you don't want to use the XKB layout on the console, you can
# specify an alternative keymap.  Make sure it will be accessible
# before /usr is mounted.
# KMAP=/etc/console-setup/defkeymap.kmap.gz
BACKSPACE=guess

--8

Cheers,
David.


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Re: I screwed up gdm3, can't recover

2015-02-09 Thread Bob Proulx
Patrick Bartek wrote:
 That's odd.  Works on my Wheezy 7 64-bit install.  Always has.  Used it
 numerous times during the initial X set-up/config/shakedown.  I didn't
 manually enable it either. Of course, my system isn't stock.

Perhaps you have it configured that way?

  $ grep XKBOPTIONS /etc/default/keyboard | grep --color terminate
  XKBOPTIONS=lv3:ralt_switch,compose:menu,terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp

 Started with a bare minimum, terminal only net install, then built up
 from there, piece by piece, but never installed a formal desktop just
 a window manager and LXPanel.

That sounds perfectly fine.  I wouldn't quote formal.  I would quote
it as heavy. :-)

 Maybe, the key-combo disabling is done as part of a/any desktop
 install. Don't install a desktop environment, combo not turned off.

It probably also depends upon if you are using 'console-tools' or
'kbd'.  If you have a long upgraded system you may be using
console-tools as that was the previous default.  Newly installed
systems in Squeeze 6 have kbd.  I am still using console-tools in
Wheezy 7 as I had issues with kbd.  In Jessie 8 this has been moved
into the 'keyboard-configuration' package.  It seems to be in the
middle of a slow thrash.

Bob


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Re: I screwed up gdm3, can't recover

2015-02-09 Thread Patrick Bartek
On Mon, 09 Feb 2015, Bob Proulx wrote:

 Patrick Bartek wrote:
  Bob Proulx wrote:
   Note that X now by default disables control-alt-backspace now.
   This is an Ubuntu page but it documents it.
  
  Right.  I forgot.  You're using Jessie.  Another improvement.
 
 That change was introduced in Debian in Squeeze 6.  No changes for
 Jessie on that topic.

That's odd.  Works on my Wheezy 7 64-bit install.  Always has.  Used it
numerous times during the initial X set-up/config/shakedown.  I didn't
manually enable it either. Of course, my system isn't stock.

Started with a bare minimum, terminal only net install, then built up
from there, piece by piece, but never installed a formal desktop just
a window manager and LXPanel. Maybe, the key-combo disabling is done as
part of a/any desktop install. Don't install a desktop environment,
combo not turned off.

B


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Re: I screwed up gdm3, can't recover

2015-02-09 Thread Patrick Bartek
On Mon, 09 Feb 2015, Bob Proulx wrote:

 Patrick Bartek wrote:
  That's odd.  Works on my Wheezy 7 64-bit install.  Always has.
  Used it numerous times during the initial X
  set-up/config/shakedown.  I didn't manually enable it either. Of
  course, my system isn't stock.
 
 Perhaps you have it configured that way?

I didn't do anything.  Just let the installer pick the keyboard type,
etc. during the initial install. (It picked correctly, by the way.)
Here's /etc/default/keyboard:

=== 8 ++

# KEYBOARD CONFIGURATION FILE

# Consult the keyboard(5) manual page.

XKBMODEL=pc105
XKBLAYOUT=us
XKBVARIANT=
XKBOPTIONS=

BACKSPACE=guess

 8 == 

That's it.  No local user keyboard configs that I can find.

 
   $ grep XKBOPTIONS /etc/default/keyboard | grep --color terminate
   XKBOPTIONS=lv3:ralt_switch,compose:menu,terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
 
  Started with a bare minimum, terminal only net install, then built
  up from there, piece by piece, but never installed a formal
  desktop just a window manager and LXPanel.
 
 That sounds perfectly fine.  I wouldn't quote formal.  I would quote
 it as heavy. :-)

I was just being polite. ;-)
 
  Maybe, the key-combo disabling is done as part of a/any desktop
  install. Don't install a desktop environment, combo not turned off.
 
 It probably also depends upon if you are using 'console-tools' or
 'kbd'.  If you have a long upgraded system you may be using
 console-tools as that was the previous default.  Newly installed
 systems in Squeeze 6 have kbd.  I am still using console-tools in
 Wheezy 7 as I had issues with kbd.  In Jessie 8 this has been moved
 into the 'keyboard-configuration' package.  It seems to be in the
 middle of a slow thrash.

Never installed console-tools.  And it isn't installed.  However kbd is.
Probably as a dependency.  I didn't manually install it.  However, all
but three entries are commented out in /etc/kbd/config.  None of which
have anything to do with key combos.

Still think the key disabling is a consequence of installing a desktop
environment.  The powers that be don't want you using it to shutdown X
and quit the desktop (for whatever reasons).  However, if you haven't
installed any of the environments, the combo doesn't get disabled, even
if you have installed X and a window manager. Just a theory.

B


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Re: I screwed up gdm3, can't recover

2015-02-08 Thread Patrick Bartek
On Sat, 07 Feb 2015, Thomas H. George wrote:

 OK, my fault.
 
 A new jessie installation. Display problem so I tried to switch to
 xdm. When this didn't work I tried to switch back to gdm3. No Go:

What display problems?  You don't say exactly.  Also.  What's the specs
on your system?  How old is it?  Etc.

 gdm3.serviceJob for gdm.service failed.
 
 Looked for solution in man systemctl, found reset-failed command.
 Tried
 
 systemctl reset-failed gdm.service
 
 exit code was 0 but problem was not fixed.
 
 tried apt-get install --reinstall gdm3
 
 problem not fixed.
 
 What to do? Reinstall jessie? Continue experimenting with systemctl
 commands? 
 
 Any suggestions?

Yes.  Reinstall, expert mode.  So, you can see what the installer is
choosing to install.

Try just a terminal only install and see if that works.  X could be the
problem.

B


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Re: I screwed up gdm3, can't recover - need help with systemctl - more details

2015-02-08 Thread songbird
Thomas H. George wrote:
...
 Following previous suggestions installed both xdm and kdm.  If
 default-display-manager is set to xdm when xdm is started I get the
 Debian login window and can only login as root. The login is successful
 to the gnome desktop. Tried to switch users but could not. Exited.

  ok, so root works under xdm.


 If the default-display-manager is set to kdm when kdm is started I get
 the kdm login window. If I try to login with my user name my password
 is not recognized. If I try to login as root the login is not allowed.

  yes, most systems do not allow a direct login as root
when set up initially.  i don't recommend working around
this either as it is a good idea to have only authenticated
users changing to root after they sign in.


 If the default-display-manager is set to gdm3 I get the message
 gdm.service failed and the journal output as in the previous posting.

  if the gdm3 is not starting because your hardware is
not good enough then that could be the overall problem.
that xdm works says you have a functioning system of
some kind.

  since you're trying things out...  for a system that looks 
like previous Gnome give MATE a try as it will not need so 
much hardware support.

  another method to try is to boot as sysvinit (in the
grub menu under the default boot there should be a line
for this), but i think this is a hardware issue since 
xdm can run and so i think you'll not get gdm3 going
there either, but you may get a more informative error
message and perhaps something in the X session logs.


  songbird


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Re: I screwed up gdm3, can't recover - need help with systemctl

2015-02-08 Thread Thomas H. George
On Sat, Feb 07, 2015 at 04:37:23PM -0500, Thomas H. George wrote:
 OK, my fault.
 
 A new jessie installation. Display problem so I tried to switch to xdm.
 When this didn't work I tried to switch back to gdm3. No Go:
 
 gdm3.serviceJob for gdm.service failed.
 
 Looked for solution in man systemctl, found reset-failed command. Tried
 
 systemctl reset-failed gdm.service
 
 exit code was 0 but problem was not fixed.
 
 tried apt-get install --reinstall gdm3
 
 problem not fixed.
 
 What to do? Reinstall jessie? Continue experimenting with systemctl
 commands? 
 
 Any suggestions?

purged and reinstalled gdm3. Restarted gdm3 and again gdm.service
failed.
 
The output of journalctl -xn is


Script started on Sun 08 Feb 2015 09:36:33 AM EST
Zebra:~# jounrnal ctl -xn

-- Logs begin at Sun 2015-02-08 09:12:45 EST, end at Sun 2015-02-08 09:31:13 
EST. --
Feb 08 09:31:12 Zebra systemd[1]: gdm.service: control process exited, 
code=exited status=1
Feb 08 09:31:12 Zebra systemd[1]: Failed to start GNOME Display 
Manager.
-- Subject: Unit gdm.service has failed
-- Defined-By: systemd
-- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
-- 
-- Unit gdm.service has failed.
-- 
-- The result is failed.
Feb 08 09:31:12 Zebra systemd[1]: Dependency failed for X11 Display 
Manager.
-- Subject: Unit x-display-manager.target has failed
-- Defined-By: systemd
-- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
-- 
-- Unit x-display-manager.target has failed.
-- 
-- The result is dependency.
Feb 08 09:31:12 Zebra systemd[1]: Unit gdm.service entered failed 
state.
Feb 08 09:31:13 Zebra systemd[1]: gdm.service start request repeated too 
quickly, refusing to start.
Feb 08 09:31:13 Zebra systemd[1]: Failed to start GNOME Display 
Manager.
-- Subject: Unit gdm.service has failed
-- Defined-By: systemd
-- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
-- 
-- Unit gdm.service has failed.
-- 
-- The result is failed.
Feb 08 09:31:13 Zebra systemd[1]: Dependency failed for X11 Display 
Manager.
-- Subject: Unit x-display-manager.target has failed
-- Defined-By: systemd
-- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
-- 
-- Unit x-display-manager.target has failed.
-- 
-- The result is dependency.
Feb 08 09:31:13 Zebra systemd[1]: Unit gdm.service entered failed 
state.

Zebra:~# exit

Script done on Sun 08 Feb 2015 09:37:33 AM EST
 
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Re: I screwed up gdm3, can't recover - need help with systemctl - more details

2015-02-08 Thread Thomas H. George
On Sun, Feb 08, 2015 at 09:55:20AM -0500, Thomas H. George wrote:
 On Sat, Feb 07, 2015 at 04:37:23PM -0500, Thomas H. George wrote:
  OK, my fault.
  
  A new jessie installation. Display problem so I tried to switch to xdm.
  When this didn't work I tried to switch back to gdm3. No Go:
  
  gdm3.serviceJob for gdm.service failed.
  
  Looked for solution in man systemctl, found reset-failed command. Tried
  
  systemctl reset-failed gdm.service
  
  exit code was 0 but problem was not fixed.
  
  tried apt-get install --reinstall gdm3
  
  problem not fixed.
  
  What to do? Reinstall jessie? Continue experimenting with systemctl
  commands? 
  
  Any suggestions?
 
 purged and reinstalled gdm3. Restarted gdm3 and again gdm.service
 failed.
  
 The output of journalctl -xn is

journal output omitted. See previous posting.

Following previous suggestions installed both xdm and kdm.  If
default-display-manager is set to xdm when xdm is started I get the
Debian login window and can only login as root. The login is successful
to the gnome desktop. Tried to switch users but could not. Exited.

If the default-display-manager is set to kdm when kdm is started I get
the kdm login window. If I try to login with my user name my password
is not recognized. If I try to login as root the login is not allowed.

If the default-display-manager is set to gdm3 I get the message
gdm.service failed and the journal output as in the previous posting.
 
 
  
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Re: I screwed up gdm3, can't recover - need help with systemctl - more details

2015-02-08 Thread Bob Proulx
songbird wrote:
 Thomas H. George wrote:
 ...
  Following previous suggestions installed both xdm and kdm.  If
  default-display-manager is set to xdm when xdm is started I get the
  Debian login window and can only login as root. The login is successful
  to the gnome desktop. Tried to switch users but could not. Exited.
 
   ok, so root works under xdm.

Which means it is not an X problem and not a system level problem.
Which means the problem is probably something related to the desktop
in the user $HOME/.config and other files.

If you create a fresh pristine new user anothertom or some such does
it all work for that new user?  If so then the problem is not system
related but corruption of files in the $HOME.

Bob


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Re: I screwed up gdm3, can't recover

2015-02-08 Thread Thomas H. George
On Sun, Feb 08, 2015 at 09:44:21AM -0800, Patrick Bartek wrote:
 On Sat, 07 Feb 2015, Thomas H. George wrote:
 
  OK, my fault.
  
  A new jessie installation. Display problem so I tried to switch to
  xdm. When this didn't work I tried to switch back to gdm3. No Go:
 
 What display problems?  You don't say exactly.  Also.  What's the specs
 on your system?  How old is it?  Etc.
 
System is an HP Compaq dx2250 microtower about 8 years old I think. It
was my daughter's microsoft home office computer which she replaced last
year. I took out her sata drives, installed one of my own and installed
jessie. Boot up and all the settings and programs I tried worked
perfectly including gdm3 and the gnome desktop.

I created the display problem. The HP box has only vga, no hdmi so I
experimented with the settings and chose an incompatable one resulting
in a black screen. I created a second user, tom2, and the display opened
normally for tom2. To recover my initial work I ran rsync -r --stats
/home/tom/ /home/tom2. All my data was recovered but on reboot the
display wouldn't open for either tom or tom2.

Not wishing to create tom3 I tried installing xdm. There was some
problem with that so restarted gdm3 with the following result.

  gdm3.serviceJob for gdm.service failed.
  
  Looked for solution in man systemctl, found reset-failed command.
  Tried
  
  systemctl reset-failed gdm.service
  
  exit code was 0 but problem was not fixed.
  
  tried apt-get install --reinstall gdm3
  
  problem not fixed.
  
  What to do? Reinstall jessie? Continue experimenting with systemctl
  commands? 
  
  Any suggestions?
 
 Yes.  Reinstall, expert mode.  So, you can see what the installer is
 choosing to install.
 
 Try just a terminal only install and see if that works.  X could be the
 problem.
 
Reinstall would certainly cure all my mistakes. Before doing that I
found xdm works but only allows me to log in as root and then brings up
the gnome desktop with all the installed programs. I can live with this
until I find out how to correct systemctl's problem with gdm3.

Tom

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Re: I screwed up gdm3, can't recover

2015-02-08 Thread Ric Moore

On 02/07/2015 09:31 PM, Bob Proulx wrote:


So now when people say gdm3 doesn't start I wonder if it really means
that X isn't starting?  Maybe.


Bob, I just had that happen to me. It failed to start lightdm. so in 
text mode, as logged in root user, I re-installed lightdm :

apt-get install --reinstall lightdm
Then I got an error that there was a syntax error in /etc/X11/xorg.conf
I copied a back up over it and rebooted. Worked, after grinding gears 
for a bit. I just had to wait longer than usual, but I heard the drive 
seeking so I just waited. Then my desktop came back. Whew! Maybe you 
could do the same and re-install gdm?? Ric




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There are two Great Sins in the world...
..the Sin of Ignorance, and the Sin of Stupidity.
Only the former may be overcome. R.I.P. Dad.
http://linuxcounter.net/user/44256.html


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Re: I screwed up gdm3, can't recover

2015-02-08 Thread Bob Proulx
Ric Moore wrote:
 Bob, I just had that happen to me. It failed to start lightdm. so in text
 mode, as logged in root user, I re-installed lightdm :
 apt-get install --reinstall lightdm

Why is everyone having troubles with X all of a sudden?

 Then I got an error that there was a syntax error in /etc/X11/xorg.conf

What modified that file and gave it a syntax error?  Did you edit it
for some reason?

 I copied a back up over it and rebooted. Worked, after grinding gears for a
 bit.

Yay for backups! :-)

 I just had to wait longer than usual, but I heard the drive seeking
 so I just waited. Then my desktop came back. Whew!

Remember that there are two (at least) parts.  One is the X server.
That is started by lightdm, xdm, the *dm programs.  After X starts up
then the desktop starts.  If there is an error in either then of
course it doesn't work.

 Maybe you could do the same and re-install gdm?? Ric

I think you must have confused me with another.  I am not having any X
problems.

Bob


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Re: I screwed up gdm3, can't recover

2015-02-08 Thread Bob Proulx
Patrick Bartek wrote:
 Try this:  Reboot.  When you get the black screen, hit CTL-ALT-BKSPC
 simultaneously.  This should shutdown the X-Server and drop you to
 a terminal.  If it doesn't, post back here with the details.  This
 should be a root terminal. Read the output on the screen as to what
 went wrong.

Note that X now by default disables control-alt-backspace now.  This
is an Ubuntu page but it documents it.

  https://wiki.ubuntu.com/XorgCtrlAltBackspace

Meanwhile it can be enabled again.  I always enable it.  Along with
setting a Compose key.  I will throw that in here as a freebie.

  setxkbmap -model pc104 -layout us -option compose:menu -option 
terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp

 Ah!  The classic Can't-leave-it-alone-until-I-fix-it masochist.  They
 have a support group for that.  We meet every Tuesday at 7.  Use my
 name to get the fresh donuts. ;-)

Love it! :-)

Bob


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Re: I screwed up gdm3, can't recover

2015-02-08 Thread Patrick Bartek
On Sun, 08 Feb 2015, Thomas H. George wrote:

 On Sun, Feb 08, 2015 at 09:44:21AM -0800, Patrick Bartek wrote:
  On Sat, 07 Feb 2015, Thomas H. George wrote:
  
   OK, my fault.
   
   A new jessie installation. Display problem so I tried to switch to
   xdm. When this didn't work I tried to switch back to gdm3. No Go:
  
  What display problems?  You don't say exactly.  Also.  What's the
  specs on your system?  How old is it?  Etc.
  
 System is an HP Compaq dx2250 microtower about 8 years old I think. It
 was my daughter's microsoft home office computer which she replaced
 last year. I took out her sata drives, installed one of my own and
 installed jessie. Boot up and all the settings and programs I tried
 worked perfectly including gdm3 and the gnome desktop.
 
 I created the display problem. The HP box has only vga, no hdmi so I
 experimented with the settings and chose an incompatable one resulting

Ah!  The ol' problem between the keyboard and chair problem.  The
hardest kind to fix. ;-)

 in a black screen. I created a second user, tom2, and the display
 opened normally for tom2. To recover my initial work I ran rsync -r
 --stats /home/tom/ /home/tom2. All my data was recovered but on
 reboot the display wouldn't open for either tom or tom2.

Try this:  Reboot.  When you get the black screen, hit CTL-ALT-BKSPC
simultaneously.  This should shutdown the X-Server and drop you to
a terminal.  If it doesn't, post back here with the details.  This
should be a root terminal. Read the output on the screen as to what
went wrong.

If you have access to the system from this terminal, see if there is an
xorg.conf somewhere.  Normally, it would be in /etc/X11/  There
probably isn't one  -- too old school.  All that X info is now created
at boot time every boot. If not, create one. 'man xorg.conf' for
details. Create or select the default screen resolution you want in that
file. Remember since your system video only supports VGA, only use VGA
resolutions and timings. No New Age hdmi wide screen shit.  You'll break
the system as you've found out.

If you want modern screen resoutions, etc., install a modern video
card.  And a monitor that handles it.

The other way is to find the user's (Tom) local X config file and
delete it, so when the system reboots, it will read the hardware and
select the best resolution for the video card-monitor combo.  I'm not
familiar at all anymore with how GNOME is set up having left it years
ago, and only use a window manager now.  So, I have no idea where this
file might be:  /home/Tom/.config/gnome, maybe?

 Not wishing to create tom3 I tried installing xdm. There was some
 problem with that so restarted gdm3 with the following result.
 
   gdm3.serviceJob for gdm.service failed.
   
   Looked for solution in man systemctl, found reset-failed command.
   Tried
   
   systemctl reset-failed gdm.service
   
   exit code was 0 but problem was not fixed.
   
   tried apt-get install --reinstall gdm3
   
   problem not fixed.
   
   What to do? Reinstall jessie? Continue experimenting with
   systemctl commands? 
   
   Any suggestions?
  
  Yes.  Reinstall, expert mode.  So, you can see what the installer is
  choosing to install.
  
  Try just a terminal only install and see if that works.  X could be
  the problem.
  
 Reinstall would certainly cure all my mistakes. Before doing that I
 found xdm works but only allows me to log in as root and then brings
 up the gnome desktop with all the installed programs. I can live with
 this until I find out how to correct systemctl's problem with gdm3.

Ah!  The classic Can't-leave-it-alone-until-I-fix-it masochist.  They
have a support group for that.  We meet every Tuesday at 7.  Use my
name to get the fresh donuts. ;-)

B


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I screwed up gdm3, can't recover

2015-02-07 Thread Thomas H. George
OK, my fault.

A new jessie installation. Display problem so I tried to switch to xdm.
When this didn't work I tried to switch back to gdm3. No Go:

gdm3.serviceJob for gdm.service failed.

Looked for solution in man systemctl, found reset-failed command. Tried

systemctl reset-failed gdm.service

exit code was 0 but problem was not fixed.

tried apt-get install --reinstall gdm3

problem not fixed.

What to do? Reinstall jessie? Continue experimenting with systemctl
commands? 

Any suggestions?


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Re: I screwed up gdm3, can't recover

2015-02-07 Thread Glenn English

On Feb 7, 2015, at 4:52 PM, Thomas H. George li...@tomgeorge.info wrote:

 Any suggestions?

Have you tried logging in to the terminal and typing startx? If that gets you 
a Gnome GUI, Gnome is (probably) OK, and you can just remove the GUI starters 
and reinstall the one for Gnome. If not, your problem is (probably) not gdm.

Or, if startx works, you can live with typing a command every time you log in 
(over a lifetime, likely less work than figuring out what's wrong now). Or add 
the startx command toward the bottom of your .bashrc...

-- 
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Re: I screwed up gdm3, can't recover

2015-02-07 Thread songbird

Thomas H. George wrote:
...
 What to do? Reinstall jessie? Continue experimenting with systemctl
 commands? 

 Any suggestions?

  i'd go to single user mode and use:

apt-get purge gdm3 xdm

and then try to install gdm3 again and see how that goes...


  songbird


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Re: I screwed up gdm3, can't recover

2015-02-07 Thread Thomas H. George
On Sat, Feb 07, 2015 at 10:02:15PM +, Joe wrote:
 On Sat, 7 Feb 2015 16:37:23 -0500
 Thomas H. George li...@tomgeorge.info wrote:
 
  OK, my fault.
  
  A new jessie installation. Display problem so I tried to switch to
  xdm. When this didn't work I tried to switch back to gdm3. No Go:
  
  gdm3.serviceJob for gdm.service failed.
  
  Looked for solution in man systemctl, found reset-failed command.
  Tried
  
  systemctl reset-failed gdm.service
  
  exit code was 0 but problem was not fixed.
  
  tried apt-get install --reinstall gdm3
  
  problem not fixed.
  
  What to do? Reinstall jessie? Continue experimenting with systemctl
  commands? 
  
  Any suggestions?
  
  
 
 My first action would be to install kdm. It will bring a heap of
 dependencies, but if that's a problem it can be sorted out once you're
 running again. On installation, you should be offered the choice of DM,
 and a clean kdm should work OK. 

Tried this, desktop window failed to open afer installation.
Tried /etc/init.d/kdm restart and got a message that kdm.service failed.
Same thing happened with xdm, xdm.service failed.

 You can switch between default DMs from the command line if necessary,
 by editing /etc/X11/default-display-manager.
 
With wheezy I did this all the time. It does switch display-managers ok,
but they don't start with ?dm.service failed.

 I'd probably then try a purge of gdm3 then a reinstall. If that still
 doesn't work, you should have some more information to bring back here.
 If kdm didn't work either, along with gdm3 and xdm, that probably
 points to something lower-level, such as an X issue.
 
Couldn't purge gdm3 (unspecified dependencies). apt-get install
--reinstall gdm3 works but failes to solve the problem. dependencies?
 -- 
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Re: I screwed up gdm3, can't recover

2015-02-07 Thread Bob Proulx
Thomas H. George wrote:
 A new jessie installation. Display problem so I tried to switch to xdm.
 When this didn't work I tried to switch back to gdm3. No Go:

What was the display problem?

 problem not fixed.
 
 What to do? Reinstall jessie? Continue experimenting with systemctl
 commands? 
 
 Any suggestions?

Is X starting at all?  Is X starting but applications unable to run
upon it?  All types of possibilities that I couldn't see in the words
written.

If X is failing to start look in the /var/log/Xorg.0.log file and see
what errors are present there.

Anecdote: Just Friday I helped a friend debug his laptop.  He said his
machine would not boot.  When I looked the machine booted fine and
started X but using the VESA driver at a non-native resolution rather
than using the nvidia driver he had been using.  He had accidentally
removed the kernel associated with his nvidia driver.  That was Ubuntu
and his Unity desktop would not display against the VESA driver
because I assume lack of hardware acceleration.  Installing the right
kernel and nvidia drivers was what he needed to get Unity running
again.  The errors in /var/log/Xorg.0.log showed the nvidia failures.

So now when people say gdm3 doesn't start I wonder if it really means
that X isn't starting?  Maybe.

Bob


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Re: I screwed up gdm3, can't recover

2015-02-07 Thread Joe
On Sat, 7 Feb 2015 16:37:23 -0500
Thomas H. George li...@tomgeorge.info wrote:

 OK, my fault.
 
 A new jessie installation. Display problem so I tried to switch to
 xdm. When this didn't work I tried to switch back to gdm3. No Go:
 
 gdm3.serviceJob for gdm.service failed.
 
 Looked for solution in man systemctl, found reset-failed command.
 Tried
 
 systemctl reset-failed gdm.service
 
 exit code was 0 but problem was not fixed.
 
 tried apt-get install --reinstall gdm3
 
 problem not fixed.
 
 What to do? Reinstall jessie? Continue experimenting with systemctl
 commands? 
 
 Any suggestions?
 
 

My first action would be to install kdm. It will bring a heap of
dependencies, but if that's a problem it can be sorted out once you're
running again. On installation, you should be offered the choice of DM,
and a clean kdm should work OK. 

You can switch between default DMs from the command line if necessary,
by editing /etc/X11/default-display-manager.

I'd probably then try a purge of gdm3 then a reinstall. If that still
doesn't work, you should have some more information to bring back here.
If kdm didn't work either, along with gdm3 and xdm, that probably
points to something lower-level, such as an X issue.

-- 
Joe


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