X11R6.4 and Debian

1998-04-01 Thread Marco Anglesio
From comp.os.linux.development.system

This is from the official announce of X11 R6.4:

 With the release of X11R6.4 there will be a commercial use licensing
 fee associated with the X Window System technology.  This new licensing
 structure will continue to provide the research, application
 development and hobbiest communities with the same value it always has
 without a fee.  And, it will help assure the continued evolution of the
 X Window System program with the support of those companies who build
 their businesses from this technology.

How will this influence the composition of future versions of Debian? 
IIRC, a current topic on debian-user has been that non-free works are not
included in the official debian distribution; if X11R6.4 becomes non-free,
would that mean that X11R6.4 would no longer be distributed with Debian
(at least not on official CD-ROM's)? 

IMHO not including X11R6.4 would be a major barrier to new users trying
out Debian. 

This is added incentive to further classify the non-free group, I believe.

marco

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Re: X11R6.4 and Debian

1998-04-01 Thread Noah L. Meyerhans
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-

On Wed, 1 Apr 1998, Marco Anglesio wrote:

 How will this influence the composition of future versions of Debian? 
 IIRC, a current topic on debian-user has been that non-free works are not
 included in the official debian distribution; if X11R6.4 becomes non-free,
 would that mean that X11R6.4 would no longer be distributed with Debian
 (at least not on official CD-ROM's)? 
 
 IMHO not including X11R6.4 would be a major barrier to new users trying
 out Debian. 

XFree86 will continue to be free (this is different than the X11R6.4 from 
the OpenGroup). Nothing will change, from our perspective.  This new
licenseing thing will hurt people like Metro-X, though, because they'll
have to start paying big time licensing fees.

noah
  
  PGP public key available at
  http://lynx.dac.neu.edu/home/httpd/n/nmeyerha/mail.html
  or by 'finger -l [EMAIL PROTECTED]'




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Re: X11R6.4 and Debian

1998-04-01 Thread jdassen
On Wed, Apr 01, 1998 at 10:38:36AM -0500, Marco Anglesio wrote:
 From comp.os.linux.development.system
 
 This is from the official announce of X11 R6.4:
[commercial use licensing fee]

 How will this influence the composition of future versions of Debian? 

Not very much.

 IIRC, a current topic on debian-user has been that non-free works are not
 included in the official debian distribution; if X11R6.4 becomes non-free,
 would that mean that X11R6.4 would no longer be distributed with Debian
 (at least not on official CD-ROM's)? 
 
 IMHO not including X11R6.4 would be a major barrier to new users trying
 out Debian. 

I don't think so. XFree86 (which is based on X11R6.3) will remain free (see
http://slashdot.org/articles/9841102444.shtml ).

I suspect that the result of making the Open Group's X non-free is that
development of that version will start to fall behind the free version
quickly. If the commercial folks don't want the freeware folks to have their
contributions at all, it is very likely the freeware folks don't want them
to profit from their contributions without doing something in return any
longer. One way of doing that would be to switch X from BSD-like to GPL
licensing.

HTH,
Ray
-- 
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Re: X11R6.4 and Debian

1998-04-01 Thread Alex Yukhimets
 I suspect that the result of making the Open Group's X non-free is that
 development of that version will start to fall behind the free version
 quickly. If the commercial folks don't want the freeware folks to have their
 contributions at all, it is very likely the freeware folks don't want them
 to profit from their contributions without doing something in return any
 longer. One way of doing that would be to switch X from BSD-like to GPL
 licensing.
 
 HTH,
 Ray

Ray,

let's not start the war, please...
 May be it is time to realize the existence of non-free software and try
to live in peace with that, not try to ignore as much as possible its
existence, adjust our policy and practice to the changing world.
Proprietary software has its own and very important role,let's understand that.

Thanks.

Alex Y.
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Re: X11R6.4 and Debian

1998-04-01 Thread James Troup
Alex Yukhimets [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 let's not start the war, please...

Pot.  Kettle.

-- 
James


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Re: X11R6.4 and Debian

1998-04-01 Thread Manoj Srivastava
Hi,
Alex == Alex Yukhimets [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

Ray I suspect that the result of making the Open Group's X non-free
Ray is that development of that version will start to fall behind the
Ray free version quickly. If the commercial folks don't want the
Ray freeware folks to have their contributions at all, it is very
Ray likely the freeware folks don't want them to profit from their
Ray contributions without doing something in return any longer. One
Ray way of doing that would be to switch X from BSD-like to GPL
Ray licensing.

Alex let's not start the war, please... May be it is time to realize
Alex the existence of non-free software and try to live in peace
Alex with that, not try to ignore as much as possible its existence,
Alex adjust our policy and practice to the changing
Alex world. Proprietary software has its own and very important
Alex role,let's understand that.

Why should ti also not trun the other way around? The non-free
 software does have it's place, but why should the free software
 community help someone else who does not believe in the freedom of
 software? Especially since there are initiatives to block the free
 software community and lock them out of the cutting edge. 

X has gone commercial, and the PC 98 harware standard requires
 a NDA, which means that the free software ommunity has been locked
 out. And you propose we just turn the other cheek? And help all the
 people who are locking us out? 

If we change our policy and give in, there shall be no Debian
 or Linux around for much longer, IMO. I think adjust our policy and
 practice to the changing world shall destroy what we have, here in
 the free software world. I find it ironic that consumers of a free
 software product are advocating that it move to be more accomodating
 to proprietary schemes of software development. 

Should we require a $25000 membership fees for using Debian?

manoj
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Re: X11R6.4 and Debian

1998-04-01 Thread aqy6633
 Alex let's not start the war, please... May be it is time to realize
 Alex the existence of non-free software and try to live in peace
 Alex with that, not try to ignore as much as possible its existence,
 Alex adjust our policy and practice to the changing
 Alex world. Proprietary software has its own and very important
 Alex role,let's understand that.
 
   X has gone commercial, and the PC 98 harware standard requires
  a NDA, which means that the free software ommunity has been locked
  out. And you propose we just turn the other cheek? And help all the
  people who are locking us out? 

Turning the other cheek won't do any bad to us. Turning to destructive
position won't do any good. I prefer to be on a safer side.
Also, nothing seems to be as bad as you are trying to show, and no need
for turning the cheek for a slap.

   If we change our policy and give in, there shall be no Debian
  or Linux around for much longer, IMO. I think adjust our policy and
  practice to the changing world shall destroy what we have, here in
  the free software world. I find it ironic that consumers of a free
  software product are advocating that it move to be more accomodating
  to proprietary schemes of software development. 

   Should we require a $25000 membership fees for using Debian?

I don't think there will be need for that. But those who want derive
distribution based on Debian for *commercial* use might need to pay some
fee. That's bad, but gives us a chance to survive intsted of being locked
up and continue to play with outdated software and hardware.

Also, let's not do any sharp moves right now. Let's wait a little bit.

Thanks.

Alex Y.
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Re: X11R6.4 and Debian

1998-04-01 Thread Manoj Srivastava
Hi,
Alex ==   [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

Alex Turning the other cheek won't do any bad to us.

On the contrary. The sting on the cheeks, the bruises
 bespeaking of smashed capillaries, are a mere token of what happens
 if you do not take a stand.

Alex Turning to destructive position won't do any good.

So you do not agree with the best defense is a good offence? 

Alex I prefer to be on a safer side.

The safer side is rarely curling into a foetal position and
 giving in.

Alex Also, nothing seems to be as bad as you are trying to show, and
Alex no need for turning the cheek for a slap.

I think it is far, far, worse, but most of the analogies do
 not belong on a family mailing list like this one ;-)

 Should we require a $25000 membership fees for using Debian?

Alex I don't think there will be need for that. But those who want
Alex derive distribution based on Debian for *commercial* use might
Alex need to pay some fee. That's bad, but gives us a chance to
Alex survive intsted of being locked up and continue to play with
Alex outdated software and hardware.

Good Lord, Alex, I didn't think even you would go this far ;-)
 

Alex Also, let's not do any sharp moves right now. Let's wait a
Alex little bit.

Nope, I vote we either go with the social contract, or start
 charging, say, $25000 per seat. Or maybe even $10 per seat. If I
 am gonna give up my principles, I want to be rich! No half way
 measures! $100,000 for each system running Debian! Yay! Rich, I tell
 you! 

manoj
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Re: X11R6.4 and Debian

1998-04-01 Thread Jim Pick

Marco Anglesio [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 From comp.os.linux.development.system
 
 This is from the official announce of X11 R6.4:
 
  With the release of X11R6.4 there will be a commercial use licensing
  fee associated with the X Window System technology.  This new licensing
  structure will continue to provide the research, application
  development and hobbiest communities with the same value it always has
  without a fee.  And, it will help assure the continued evolution of the
  X Window System program with the support of those companies who build
  their businesses from this technology.
 
 How will this influence the composition of future versions of Debian? 
 IIRC, a current topic on debian-user has been that non-free works are not
 included in the official debian distribution; if X11R6.4 becomes non-free,
 would that mean that X11R6.4 would no longer be distributed with Debian
 (at least not on official CD-ROM's)? 
 
 IMHO not including X11R6.4 would be a major barrier to new users trying
 out Debian. 

X11 is basically a pretty mature standard.

It's not going to disappear from Debian - X11R6.3 is DFSG-free
software, so we have no fear of that.

What will happen, if the Open Group persists with this licensing, is
that there will be two competing X standards - the proprietary
X-branded one that the Open Group licenses to the commercial Unix
vendors - and the free one put out by XFree86 that is used by Linux
and FreeBSD (and others).

In reality, this isn't going to happen.  The commercial Unix vendors
don't want to see X split - and they fund the Open Group.  A split in
X development would be a nightmare for them, because the Open Group
would not be able to keep up with the XFree86 fork.

What will happen is that the commercial X/Unix vendors will see the
light (with some assistance) - and realize that the free licensees
(XFree86) contribute more value in terms of code than the commercial
vendors contribute in money.  So they will rework the funding
arrangement in such a way that X can be freely licensed under the old
license, XFree86 can contribute code, but the commercial vendors still
fund development.

This will happen sooner or later.  It will happen sooner if all the
free software types raise a big stink right away before their
licensing idea gets entrenched.

So if you know anybody who was a member of the X Consortium, and is
now supporting the Open Group - call them or send them a note, and
explain Open Source to them.

Cheers,

 - Jim



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