Re: fancontrol wheezy Dell T7610

2014-02-26 Thread Jerry Stuckle

On 2/26/2014 1:38 AM, Stan Hoeppner wrote:

On 2/25/2014 3:28 PM, Jerry Stuckle wrote:
...

Encasing the tower in a sound


Damping not dampening.  To dampen something is to add moisture to
it.  To damp an object is to lower its resonance frequency.  One cannot
add moisture to sound waves thus there is no such thing as sound
dampening.  Please use the correct terminology.  Saying sound
dampening is like fingernails on a chalk board to audio engineers.



Please take your self-righteous attitude and stuff it where the sun 
don't shine.  I know the difference.  Haven't you ever made a mistake 
(or have your spell checker pick the wrong response and you didn't 
notice it)?



On 2/25/2014 4:16 PM, Stan Hoeppner wrote:

Build a 3 sided box out of 3/4 MDF...



Just ensure there is enough ventilation (remember air
has to get in also, not just out) and that you can access the power
button, DVD, USB ports, etc.


A 3 sided box is by definition open at the front, rear, and bottom, so
front panel access is not an issue.



Maybe, maybe not.  It depends on where the box is placed.


Making access holes for these without
compromising the sound dampening is probably the hardest part.


Not at all.  The goal here is not to make the workstation completely
silent, but to decrease the SPL of the mid and high frequencies to
little more than room background noise level at the ears when seated in
the desk chair.  An acoustically damped 3 sided box with small
front/rear overhangs accomplishes this, in the two ways that matter:



Again, maybe, maybe not.  There are many variables here.  In some cases 
a 3 sided box will have very little effect; in others a great effect.



1.  The damping material, whether carpet or acoustical egg crate foam,
absorbs most of the mid and high frequency sound energy generated by the
fans.  These sound waves normally radiate not only out the front/rear
case vents, but also through the thin sheet steel and plastic panels
which tend to resonate at or near these frequencies.  In the stock
configuration the fan noise radiates in all directions, but not uniformly.



If the damping material is in the correct position that a significant 
amount of the sound strikes it.  They *may* come through the case - but 
they may not, also.  And if the plastic panels on the front are 
resonating, damping material on the side will do little good.



2.  Because the sound pressure level of mid/high frequencies drops at a
much higher rate off axis from ear position, any sound energy at these
frequencies not absorbed by the damping material propagates at floor
level out the front and back only.



Again, too many variables to make such a statement.  Location of the box 
relative to the ear, reflections from walls, floor and other objects in 
the room, etc.



By absorbing most, then directionally focusing the remaining mid/high
frequency waves, which are now of greatly decreased amplitude due to the
damping material in the overhangs, the noise is barely audible while
seated in the chair.  You must kneel down to floor level to really hear
the fans now.  This solution works without compromising access to the
machine, or compromising cooling capacity.  The T7610 is a true business
workstation, with front-to-back only airflow.  This 3 sided damping
shroud will not work with PCs which have side air intakes, top exhausts,
etc.  This should be common sense to everyone, but not everyone has
common sense, so I'm attempting to head off further me too posts.



Again, they may or may not be decreased by a three sided box.  There are 
many variables.


And no, you're not attempting to head off me, too (note the comma - it 
is required) posts.  You're just being argumentative (and making an arse 
of yourself while doing so).



I tend to only reply to thread topics of which I am a subject matter
expert.  You made the mistake of assuming that a DIY suggestion implies
amateur knowledge, then proceeded to display your truly amateur
understanding of the subject matter.



They why did you reply here?  You certainly are no expert in the matter.


I don't post to debian-user that often, but there are folks on this list
who know they can take the information and analysis I present straight
to the bank.  They know the level of expertise and analysis that goes
into each and every one of my posts, even those in which I don't give
the 2-3 page explanation up front, but the short version which assumes
the reader knows a little bit about the subject.



And when you do you tend to make a complete arse of yourself, as you 
have here.  Your smarter than thou attitude doesn't fly with me. 
You've just proven how little you know - even less than an amateur.


Jerry


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fancontrol wheezy Dell T7610

2014-02-25 Thread Dan
Hi,

I recently bought a workstation to do calculations. It has two Xeon
processors with 16 cores and 32 threads in total. I realized that the
temperature gets very high on high load typically 80C. That is way too
much. Then I changed the fan speed in the bios from auto to high. Now
temperatures are reasonable 45C, but it is very noise and it never
stops (even with no load) I have to reboot the computer to change the
fan speed..

I would like to use fancontrol but I  get:
/usr/sbin/pwmconfig: There are no pwm-capable sensor modules installed

It seems that lm-sensors do not read properly the fan. I get:
Adapter: ISA adapter
Physical id 0:  +44.0°C  (high = +79.0°C, crit = +89.0°C)
Core 0: +38.0°C  (high = +79.0°C, crit = +89.0°C)
Core 1: +37.0°C  (high = +79.0°C, crit = +89.0°C)
Core 2: +40.0°C  (high = +79.0°C, crit = +89.0°C)
Core 3: +38.0°C  (high = +79.0°C, crit = +89.0°C)
Core 4: +44.0°C  (high = +79.0°C, crit = +89.0°C)
Core 5: +44.0°C  (high = +79.0°C, crit = +89.0°C)
Core 6: +41.0°C  (high = +79.0°C, crit = +89.0°C)
Core 7: +38.0°C  (high = +79.0°C, crit = +89.0°C)

coretemp-isa-0001
Adapter: ISA adapter
Physical id 1:  +44.0°C  (high = +79.0°C, crit = +89.0°C)
Core 0: +44.0°C  (high = +79.0°C, crit = +89.0°C)
Core 1: +40.0°C  (high = +79.0°C, crit = +89.0°C)
Core 2: +42.0°C  (high = +79.0°C, crit = +89.0°C)
Core 3: +44.0°C  (high = +79.0°C, crit = +89.0°C)
Core 4: +44.0°C  (high = +79.0°C, crit = +89.0°C)
Core 5: +40.0°C  (high = +79.0°C, crit = +89.0°C)
Core 6: +42.0°C  (high = +79.0°C, crit = +89.0°C)
Core 7: +45.0°C  (high = +79.0°C, crit = +89.0°C)

I edited /etc/default/grub and added
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT=quiet acpi_enforce_resources=lax
as suggested in http://hydra.geht.net/tino/howto/linux/fixes/w83627hf/

But no success. I checked /proc/cmdline and the option
acpi_enforce_resources=lax has been taken by the kernel.

Any idea or suggestion?

Thanks a lot,
Dan


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Re: fancontrol wheezy Dell T7610

2014-02-25 Thread Schrey

Dan wrote:

I recently bought a workstation to do calculations. It has two Xeon
processors with 16 cores and 32 threads in total. I realized that the
temperature gets very high on high load typically 80C. That is way too
much. Then I changed the fan speed in the bios from auto to high. Now
temperatures are reasonable 45C, but it is very noise and it never
stops (even with no load) I have to reboot the computer to change the
fan speed..

I would like to use fancontrol but I  get:
/usr/sbin/pwmconfig: There are no pwm-capable sensor modules installed


Do the fan connectors have 4 pins/wires (PWM control)?
If not, fancontrol will not work, IIRC.


It seems that lm-sensors do not read properly the fan. I get:
Adapter: ISA adapter
Physical id 0:  +44.0°C  (high = +79.0°C, crit = +89.0°C)
[...]

coretemp-isa-0001
Adapter: ISA adapter
Physical id 1:  +44.0°C  (high = +79.0°C, crit = +89.0°C)
[...]


So 'sensors' only outputs coretemp-isa-* readings?

You did run 'sensors-detect' to configure lm-sensors?
Did it find any hardware sensors besides 'coretemp'?

(if it didn't, and you're running Wheezy's stock kernel,
it might be an option to try a more recent kernel)


I edited /etc/default/grub and added
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT=quiet acpi_enforce_resources=lax
as suggested in http://hydra.geht.net/tino/howto/linux/fixes/w83627hf/

But no success. I checked /proc/cmdline and the option
acpi_enforce_resources=lax has been taken by the kernel.

Any idea or suggestion?


No clue if that option is really needed for your system...
Did you add that option because you had actual problems loading
a hardware sensor kernel module, or ACPI trouble?
Or was that just trialerror? (not clear from what you wrote)



Regards
Ingmar

--
assembled from 100% recycled electrons


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Re: fancontrol wheezy Dell T7610

2014-02-25 Thread Dan
On Tue, Feb 25, 2014 at 3:54 PM, Schrey debian-u...@schreyben.de wrote:

 Dan wrote:

 I recently bought a workstation to do calculations. It has two Xeon
 processors with 16 cores and 32 threads in total. I realized that the
 temperature gets very high on high load typically 80C. That is way too
 much. Then I changed the fan speed in the bios from auto to high. Now
 temperatures are reasonable 45C, but it is very noise and it never
 stops (even with no load) I have to reboot the computer to change the
 fan speed..

 I would like to use fancontrol but I  get:
 /usr/sbin/pwmconfig: There are no pwm-capable sensor modules installed


 Do the fan connectors have 4 pins/wires (PWM control)?
 If not, fancontrol will not work, IIRC.

  It seems that lm-sensors do not read properly the fan. I get:
 Adapter: ISA adapter
 Physical id 0:  +44.0°C  (high = +79.0°C, crit = +89.0°C)
 [...]


 coretemp-isa-0001
 Adapter: ISA adapter
 Physical id 1:  +44.0°C  (high = +79.0°C, crit = +89.0°C)
 [...]


 So 'sensors' only outputs coretemp-isa-* readings?

 You did run 'sensors-detect' to configure lm-sensors?
 Did it find any hardware sensors besides 'coretemp'?

 (if it didn't, and you're running Wheezy's stock kernel,
 it might be an option to try a more recent kernel)


  I edited /etc/default/grub and added
 GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT=quiet acpi_enforce_resources=lax
 as suggested in http://hydra.geht.net/tino/howto/linux/fixes/w83627hf/

 But no success. I checked /proc/cmdline and the option
 acpi_enforce_resources=lax has been taken by the kernel.

 Any idea or suggestion?


 No clue if that option is really needed for your system...
 Did you add that option because you had actual problems loading
 a hardware sensor kernel module, or ACPI trouble?
 Or was that just trialerror? (not clear from what you wrote)


Dear Ingmar,

Thanks for your answer

I  didn't open the computer. I do not know if the fan connectors have 4
pin. I prefer not to open the computer. It is on warranty.

I run sensors-detect, but no success. It only finds coretemp.

The option that I added in grub was just to try something.

I found out that I can control the fan with i8kutils. I can turn it on and
off, but I can not use it with fancontrol. I would prefer to be able to use
the fan with the standard fancontrol but at least it works. The drawback
is that I can not control the speed.

Thanks,
Dan


Re: fancontrol wheezy Dell T7610

2014-02-25 Thread Stan Hoeppner
On 2/25/2014 3:47 AM, Dan wrote:

 I recently bought a workstation to do calculations. It has two Xeon
 processors with 16 cores and 32 threads in total. I realized that the
 temperature gets very high on high load typically 80C. That is way too
 much. Then I changed the fan speed in the bios from auto to high. Now
 temperatures are reasonable 45C, but it is very noise and it never
 stops (even with no load) I have to reboot the computer to change the
 fan speed..
...
 Any idea or suggestion?

Is it the CPU fans or the chassis fans generating the intolerable noise?
 If just the CPU fans, you can simply replace them with quieter models.
 If your system accepts wide coolers, two of this model would be suitable

http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16835114120

If it accepts only narrow coolers, then two of these

http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16835114142

The 8 core Sandy/Ivy bridge Xeons range from 95-150 watts Thermal Design
Power, or 180-300 watts combined for a 2 socket system.  The stock style
fans required to evacuate this amount of heat, plus that of the GPU,
HDDs, system chipsets, DRAM, VRMs, etc are not going to be quiet.  Dual
socket/professional workstations are generally not very quiet machines.

Beyond replacing the CPU coolers there are a number of ways to reduce
the noise while still achieving the required airflow for proper cooling.
 Run the fans at full RPM all the time, while damping the interior of
the chassis using acoustic damping pads such as

http://www.acoustiproducts.com/en/acoustipack.asp

When applied correctly, thoroughly, to all interior surfaces, this will
absorb much of the high frequency fan noise emitted by the CPU and
chassis fans.  I don't use such self stick thin foam pads as they are
over priced and the performance isn't that great for the money.  I use
1.5 acoustic egg crate foam attached with 3M Super 77, as the egg crate
foam yields superior acoustical damping performance.

http://www.parts-express.com/acoustic-sound-damping-foam-1-1-2-x-24-x-18-ul-94--260-516

This is the material used inside of speaker cabinets and recording
studios.  The self stick thin foam is much easier for most people to
install which is why I mentioned it first.

You can also use a manual fan speed controller such as

http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16811999171

This allows you to fine tune noise level vs cooling performance using
continuously variable knobs.  This requires replacing any existing PWM
fans in system with non-PWM fans if using a standard fan controller.
There are some PWM controllers on the market but I'd avoid them.

-- 
Stan


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Re: fancontrol wheezy Dell T7610

2014-02-25 Thread Stan Hoeppner
On 2/25/2014 9:53 AM, Dan wrote:
...
 I  didn't open the computer. I do not know if the fan connectors have 4
 pin. I prefer not to open the computer. It is on warranty.

If you don't want to void the warranty, then don't monkey with the fan
speed or accidentally shut any fans down for any amount of time.  That
can roast things.

There are companies that sell sound killing computer cabinets for tower
style computers but they're not cheap.  Google is your friend.  You
don't strike me as the handy type but I'll suggest the most common
inexpensive DIY path taken for killing PC noise.  This assumes the T7610
sits on the floor next to your desk, not on it.  If not, put it on the
floor already.

Build a 3 sided box out of 3/4 MDF with outside dimensions, matched to
the T7510

11W x 18H x 28D

Cover the inside and outside with low pile carpet, using 3M Super77
adhesive or simply lots of T50 1/4 staples.  Wrap it around the edges
and neatly trim it so it looks half way decent.

Lower it over the T7610 so you have 3.5 overhang front and rear.  This
will pretty much kill the noise problem instantly.  Carpeting the
outside isn't necessary for killing noise, but looks better than bare
MDF.  You could use black synth wood grain Melamine or even Maple veneer
if want it to really look fancy.  Finish is your choice.  You could
substitute 1.5 thick egg crate acoustic damping foam on the inside.
Carpet remnants are usually easier for most people to acquire from a
store or relative/friend, probably cheaper as well, and just as
effective at killing the noise.  I've build a few of these in the past
and they just work.

-- 
Stan


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Re: fancontrol wheezy Dell T7610

2014-02-25 Thread Jerry Stuckle

On 2/25/2014 4:16 PM, Stan Hoeppner wrote:

On 2/25/2014 9:53 AM, Dan wrote:
...

I  didn't open the computer. I do not know if the fan connectors have 4
pin. I prefer not to open the computer. It is on warranty.


If you don't want to void the warranty, then don't monkey with the fan
speed or accidentally shut any fans down for any amount of time.  That
can roast things.

There are companies that sell sound killing computer cabinets for tower
style computers but they're not cheap.  Google is your friend.  You
don't strike me as the handy type but I'll suggest the most common
inexpensive DIY path taken for killing PC noise.  This assumes the T7610
sits on the floor next to your desk, not on it.  If not, put it on the
floor already.



snip

Maybe a better idea - put it on the floor next to his boss's desk and 
run cables from a KVM switch to his office.


Noise from the computer will be the least of his worries :)

But seriously, you are correct.  Encasing the tower in a sound dampening 
box works great.  Just ensure there is enough ventilation (remember air 
has to get in also, not just out) and that you can access the power 
button, DVD, USB ports, etc.  Making access holes for these without 
compromising the sound dampening is probably the hardest part.


Jerry
Jerry


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Re: fancontrol wheezy Dell T7610

2014-02-25 Thread Stan Hoeppner
On 2/25/2014 3:28 PM, Jerry Stuckle wrote:
...
 Encasing the tower in a sound 

Damping not dampening.  To dampen something is to add moisture to
it.  To damp an object is to lower its resonance frequency.  One cannot
add moisture to sound waves thus there is no such thing as sound
dampening.  Please use the correct terminology.  Saying sound
dampening is like fingernails on a chalk board to audio engineers.

 On 2/25/2014 4:16 PM, Stan Hoeppner wrote:
 Build a 3 sided box out of 3/4 MDF...

 Just ensure there is enough ventilation (remember air
 has to get in also, not just out) and that you can access the power
 button, DVD, USB ports, etc.  

A 3 sided box is by definition open at the front, rear, and bottom, so
front panel access is not an issue.

 Making access holes for these without
 compromising the sound dampening is probably the hardest part.

Not at all.  The goal here is not to make the workstation completely
silent, but to decrease the SPL of the mid and high frequencies to
little more than room background noise level at the ears when seated in
the desk chair.  An acoustically damped 3 sided box with small
front/rear overhangs accomplishes this, in the two ways that matter:

1.  The damping material, whether carpet or acoustical egg crate foam,
absorbs most of the mid and high frequency sound energy generated by the
fans.  These sound waves normally radiate not only out the front/rear
case vents, but also through the thin sheet steel and plastic panels
which tend to resonate at or near these frequencies.  In the stock
configuration the fan noise radiates in all directions, but not uniformly.

2.  Because the sound pressure level of mid/high frequencies drops at a
much higher rate off axis from ear position, any sound energy at these
frequencies not absorbed by the damping material propagates at floor
level out the front and back only.

By absorbing most, then directionally focusing the remaining mid/high
frequency waves, which are now of greatly decreased amplitude due to the
damping material in the overhangs, the noise is barely audible while
seated in the chair.  You must kneel down to floor level to really hear
the fans now.  This solution works without compromising access to the
machine, or compromising cooling capacity.  The T7610 is a true business
workstation, with front-to-back only airflow.  This 3 sided damping
shroud will not work with PCs which have side air intakes, top exhausts,
etc.  This should be common sense to everyone, but not everyone has
common sense, so I'm attempting to head off further me too posts.

I tend to only reply to thread topics of which I am a subject matter
expert.  You made the mistake of assuming that a DIY suggestion implies
amateur knowledge, then proceeded to display your truly amateur
understanding of the subject matter.

I don't post to debian-user that often, but there are folks on this list
who know they can take the information and analysis I present straight
to the bank.  They know the level of expertise and analysis that goes
into each and every one of my posts, even those in which I don't give
the 2-3 page explanation up front, but the short version which assumes
the reader knows a little bit about the subject.

-- 
Stan


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