Re: Splittable DoFN in Spark discussion
I think this stuff is happening in SparkGroupAlsoByWindowViaWindowSet: https://github.com/apache/beam/blob/master/runners/spark/src/main/java/org/apache/beam/runners/spark/stateful/SparkGroupAlsoByWindowViaWindowSet.java#L610 As far as I can tell, there is no infinite stream of pings involved. However, Spark documentation says under https://spark.apache.org/docs/latest/streaming-programming-guide.html#updatestatebykey-operation : "In every batch, Spark will apply the state update function for all existing keys, regardless of whether they have new data in a batch or not" It even provides a way to GC the state - " If the update function returns None then the key-value pair will be eliminated." This looks promising. Does Spark streaming always periodically create some batches, and they just turn out empty if there's no data? If so, then we probably won't even need an infinite stream of pings. On Fri, Apr 27, 2018 at 12:14 PM Kenneth Knowles wrote: > On Fri, Apr 27, 2018 at 12:06 PM Robert Bradshaw > wrote: > >> On Fri, Apr 27, 2018 at 11:56 AM Kenneth Knowles wrote: >> >> > I'm still pretty shallow on this topic & this thread, so forgive if I'm >> restating or missing things. >> >> > My understanding is that the Spark runner does support Beam's triggering >> semantics for unbounded aggregations, using the same support code from >> runners/core that all runners use. Relevant code in SparkTimerInternals >> and >> SparkGroupAlsoByWindowViaWindowSet. >> >> > IIRC timers are stored in state, scanned each microbatch to see which >> are >> eligible. >> >> I think the issue (which is more severe in the case of sources) is what to >> do if no more date comes in to trigger another microbatch. >> > > So will a streaming pipeline fail to trigger in this case? I have this > feeling the "join with an infinite stream of pings" might already be > happening. > > Kenn > > > >> > I don't see an immediate barrier to having timer loops. I don't know >> about performance of this approach, but currently the number of timers per >> shard (key+window) is bounded by their declarations in code, so it is a >> tiny number unless codegenerated. We do later want to have dynamic timers >> (some people call it a TimerMap by analogy with MapState) but I haven't >> seen a design or even a sketch that I can recall. >> >> > Kenn >> >> > On Thu, Apr 26, 2018 at 1:48 PM Holden Karau >> wrote: >> >> >> Yeah that's been the implied source of being able to be continuous, you >> union with a receiver which produce an infinite number of batches (the >> "never ending queue stream" but not actually a queuestream since they have >> some limitations but our own implementation there of). >> >> >> On Tue, Apr 24, 2018 at 11:54 PM, Reuven Lax wrote: >> >> >>> Could we do this behind the scenes by writing a Receiver that >> publishes >> periodic pings? >> >> >>> On Tue, Apr 24, 2018 at 10:09 PM Eugene Kirpichov < >> kirpic...@google.com> >> wrote: >> >> Kenn - I'm arguing that in Spark SDF style computation can not be >> expressed at all, and neither can Beam's timers. >> >> Spark, unlike Flink, does not have a timer facility (only state), and >> as far as I can tell its programming model has no other primitive that can >> map a finite RDD into an infinite DStream - the only way to create a new >> infinite DStream appears to be to write a Receiver. >> >> I cc'd you because I'm wondering whether you've already investigated >> this when considering whether timers can be implemented on the Spark >> runner. >> >> On Tue, Apr 24, 2018 at 2:53 PM Kenneth Knowles >> wrote: >> >> > I don't think I understand what the limitations of timers are that >> you are referring to. FWIW I would say implementing other primitives like >> SDF is an explicit non-goal for Beam state & timers. >> >> > I got lost at some point in this thread, but is it actually >> necessary >> that a bounded PCollection maps to a finite/bounded structure in Spark? >> Skimming, I'm not sure if the problem is that we can't transliterate Beam >> to Spark (this might be a good sign) or that we can't express SDF style >> computation at all (seems far-fetched, but I could be convinced). Does >> doing a lightweight analysis and just promoting some things to be some >> kind >> of infinite representation help? >> >> > Kenn >> >> > On Tue, Apr 24, 2018 at 2:37 PM Eugene Kirpichov >> > >> wrote: >> >> >> Would like to revive this thread one more time. >> >> >> At this point I'm pretty certain that Spark can't support this out >> of the box and we're gonna have to make changes to Spark. >> >> >> Holden, could you advise who would be some Spark experts (yourself >> included :) ) who could advise what kind of Spark change would both >> support >> this AND be useful to the regular Spark community (non-Beam) so that it >> has >> a chance of finding support? E.g. is there any plan in Spark regarding >> adding timers similar to Flink's or Beam's timers, ma
Re: Splittable DoFN in Spark discussion
On Fri, Apr 27, 2018 at 12:06 PM Robert Bradshaw wrote: > On Fri, Apr 27, 2018 at 11:56 AM Kenneth Knowles wrote: > > > I'm still pretty shallow on this topic & this thread, so forgive if I'm > restating or missing things. > > > My understanding is that the Spark runner does support Beam's triggering > semantics for unbounded aggregations, using the same support code from > runners/core that all runners use. Relevant code in SparkTimerInternals and > SparkGroupAlsoByWindowViaWindowSet. > > > IIRC timers are stored in state, scanned each microbatch to see which are > eligible. > > I think the issue (which is more severe in the case of sources) is what to > do if no more date comes in to trigger another microbatch. > So will a streaming pipeline fail to trigger in this case? I have this feeling the "join with an infinite stream of pings" might already be happening. Kenn > > I don't see an immediate barrier to having timer loops. I don't know > about performance of this approach, but currently the number of timers per > shard (key+window) is bounded by their declarations in code, so it is a > tiny number unless codegenerated. We do later want to have dynamic timers > (some people call it a TimerMap by analogy with MapState) but I haven't > seen a design or even a sketch that I can recall. > > > Kenn > > > On Thu, Apr 26, 2018 at 1:48 PM Holden Karau > wrote: > > >> Yeah that's been the implied source of being able to be continuous, you > union with a receiver which produce an infinite number of batches (the > "never ending queue stream" but not actually a queuestream since they have > some limitations but our own implementation there of). > > >> On Tue, Apr 24, 2018 at 11:54 PM, Reuven Lax wrote: > > >>> Could we do this behind the scenes by writing a Receiver that publishes > periodic pings? > > >>> On Tue, Apr 24, 2018 at 10:09 PM Eugene Kirpichov < > kirpic...@google.com> > wrote: > > Kenn - I'm arguing that in Spark SDF style computation can not be > expressed at all, and neither can Beam's timers. > > Spark, unlike Flink, does not have a timer facility (only state), and > as far as I can tell its programming model has no other primitive that can > map a finite RDD into an infinite DStream - the only way to create a new > infinite DStream appears to be to write a Receiver. > > I cc'd you because I'm wondering whether you've already investigated > this when considering whether timers can be implemented on the Spark > runner. > > On Tue, Apr 24, 2018 at 2:53 PM Kenneth Knowles > wrote: > > > I don't think I understand what the limitations of timers are that > you are referring to. FWIW I would say implementing other primitives like > SDF is an explicit non-goal for Beam state & timers. > > > I got lost at some point in this thread, but is it actually necessary > that a bounded PCollection maps to a finite/bounded structure in Spark? > Skimming, I'm not sure if the problem is that we can't transliterate Beam > to Spark (this might be a good sign) or that we can't express SDF style > computation at all (seems far-fetched, but I could be convinced). Does > doing a lightweight analysis and just promoting some things to be some kind > of infinite representation help? > > > Kenn > > > On Tue, Apr 24, 2018 at 2:37 PM Eugene Kirpichov > > > wrote: > > >> Would like to revive this thread one more time. > > >> At this point I'm pretty certain that Spark can't support this out > of the box and we're gonna have to make changes to Spark. > > >> Holden, could you advise who would be some Spark experts (yourself > included :) ) who could advise what kind of Spark change would both support > this AND be useful to the regular Spark community (non-Beam) so that it has > a chance of finding support? E.g. is there any plan in Spark regarding > adding timers similar to Flink's or Beam's timers, maybe we could help out > with that? > > >> +Kenneth Knowles because timers suffer from the same problem. > > >> On Thu, Apr 12, 2018 at 2:28 PM Eugene Kirpichov < > kirpic...@google.com> wrote: > > >>> (resurrecting thread as I'm back from leave) > > >>> I looked at this mode, and indeed as Reuven points out it seems > that it affects execution details, but doesn't offer any new APIs. > >>> Holden - your suggestions of piggybacking an unbounded-per-element > SDF on top of an infinite stream would work if 1) there was just 1 element > and 2) the work was guaranteed to be infinite. > > >>> Unfortunately, both of these assumptions are insufficient. In > particular: > > >>> - 1: The SDF is applied to a PCollection; the PCollection itself > may be unbounded; and the unbounded work done by the SDF happens for every > element. E.g. we might have a Kafka topic on which names of Kafka topics > arrive, and we may end up concurrently reading a continuously growing > number of topics. > >>> - 2: The work per element is not necessarily infinite, it's just
Re: Splittable DoFN in Spark discussion
On Fri, Apr 27, 2018 at 11:56 AM Kenneth Knowles wrote: > I'm still pretty shallow on this topic & this thread, so forgive if I'm restating or missing things. > My understanding is that the Spark runner does support Beam's triggering semantics for unbounded aggregations, using the same support code from runners/core that all runners use. Relevant code in SparkTimerInternals and SparkGroupAlsoByWindowViaWindowSet. > IIRC timers are stored in state, scanned each microbatch to see which are eligible. I think the issue (which is more severe in the case of sources) is what to do if no more date comes in to trigger another microbatch. > I don't see an immediate barrier to having timer loops. I don't know about performance of this approach, but currently the number of timers per shard (key+window) is bounded by their declarations in code, so it is a tiny number unless codegenerated. We do later want to have dynamic timers (some people call it a TimerMap by analogy with MapState) but I haven't seen a design or even a sketch that I can recall. > Kenn > On Thu, Apr 26, 2018 at 1:48 PM Holden Karau wrote: >> Yeah that's been the implied source of being able to be continuous, you union with a receiver which produce an infinite number of batches (the "never ending queue stream" but not actually a queuestream since they have some limitations but our own implementation there of). >> On Tue, Apr 24, 2018 at 11:54 PM, Reuven Lax wrote: >>> Could we do this behind the scenes by writing a Receiver that publishes periodic pings? >>> On Tue, Apr 24, 2018 at 10:09 PM Eugene Kirpichov wrote: Kenn - I'm arguing that in Spark SDF style computation can not be expressed at all, and neither can Beam's timers. Spark, unlike Flink, does not have a timer facility (only state), and as far as I can tell its programming model has no other primitive that can map a finite RDD into an infinite DStream - the only way to create a new infinite DStream appears to be to write a Receiver. I cc'd you because I'm wondering whether you've already investigated this when considering whether timers can be implemented on the Spark runner. On Tue, Apr 24, 2018 at 2:53 PM Kenneth Knowles wrote: > I don't think I understand what the limitations of timers are that you are referring to. FWIW I would say implementing other primitives like SDF is an explicit non-goal for Beam state & timers. > I got lost at some point in this thread, but is it actually necessary that a bounded PCollection maps to a finite/bounded structure in Spark? Skimming, I'm not sure if the problem is that we can't transliterate Beam to Spark (this might be a good sign) or that we can't express SDF style computation at all (seems far-fetched, but I could be convinced). Does doing a lightweight analysis and just promoting some things to be some kind of infinite representation help? > Kenn > On Tue, Apr 24, 2018 at 2:37 PM Eugene Kirpichov > wrote: >> Would like to revive this thread one more time. >> At this point I'm pretty certain that Spark can't support this out of the box and we're gonna have to make changes to Spark. >> Holden, could you advise who would be some Spark experts (yourself included :) ) who could advise what kind of Spark change would both support this AND be useful to the regular Spark community (non-Beam) so that it has a chance of finding support? E.g. is there any plan in Spark regarding adding timers similar to Flink's or Beam's timers, maybe we could help out with that? >> +Kenneth Knowles because timers suffer from the same problem. >> On Thu, Apr 12, 2018 at 2:28 PM Eugene Kirpichov < kirpic...@google.com> wrote: >>> (resurrecting thread as I'm back from leave) >>> I looked at this mode, and indeed as Reuven points out it seems that it affects execution details, but doesn't offer any new APIs. >>> Holden - your suggestions of piggybacking an unbounded-per-element SDF on top of an infinite stream would work if 1) there was just 1 element and 2) the work was guaranteed to be infinite. >>> Unfortunately, both of these assumptions are insufficient. In particular: >>> - 1: The SDF is applied to a PCollection; the PCollection itself may be unbounded; and the unbounded work done by the SDF happens for every element. E.g. we might have a Kafka topic on which names of Kafka topics arrive, and we may end up concurrently reading a continuously growing number of topics. >>> - 2: The work per element is not necessarily infinite, it's just not guaranteed to be finite - the SDF is allowed at any moment to say "Okay, this restriction is done for real" by returning stop() from the @ProcessElement method. Continuing the Kafka example, e.g., it could do that if the topic/partition being watched is deleted. Having an infinite stream as a driver of this process would require being able to send a signal to the stream to stop itself. >>> Is it looking like there's an
Re: Splittable DoFN in Spark discussion
I'm still pretty shallow on this topic & this thread, so forgive if I'm restating or missing things. My understanding is that the Spark runner does support Beam's triggering semantics for unbounded aggregations, using the same support code from runners/core that all runners use. Relevant code in SparkTimerInternals and SparkGroupAlsoByWindowViaWindowSet. IIRC timers are stored in state, scanned each microbatch to see which are eligible. I don't see an immediate barrier to having timer loops. I don't know about performance of this approach, but currently the number of timers per shard (key+window) is bounded by their declarations in code, so it is a tiny number unless codegenerated. We do later want to have dynamic timers (some people call it a TimerMap by analogy with MapState) but I haven't seen a design or even a sketch that I can recall. Kenn On Thu, Apr 26, 2018 at 1:48 PM Holden Karau wrote: > Yeah that's been the implied source of being able to be continuous, you > union with a receiver which produce an infinite number of batches (the > "never ending queue stream" but not actually a queuestream since they have > some limitations but our own implementation there of). > > On Tue, Apr 24, 2018 at 11:54 PM, Reuven Lax wrote: > >> Could we do this behind the scenes by writing a Receiver that publishes >> periodic pings? >> >> On Tue, Apr 24, 2018 at 10:09 PM Eugene Kirpichov >> wrote: >> >>> Kenn - I'm arguing that in Spark SDF style computation can not be >>> expressed at all, and neither can Beam's timers. >>> >>> Spark, unlike Flink, does not have a timer facility (only state), and as >>> far as I can tell its programming model has no other primitive that can map >>> a finite RDD into an infinite DStream - the only way to create a new >>> infinite DStream appears to be to write a Receiver. >>> >>> I cc'd you because I'm wondering whether you've already investigated >>> this when considering whether timers can be implemented on the Spark runner. >>> >>> On Tue, Apr 24, 2018 at 2:53 PM Kenneth Knowles wrote: >>> I don't think I understand what the limitations of timers are that you are referring to. FWIW I would say implementing other primitives like SDF is an explicit non-goal for Beam state & timers. I got lost at some point in this thread, but is it actually necessary that a bounded PCollection maps to a finite/bounded structure in Spark? Skimming, I'm not sure if the problem is that we can't transliterate Beam to Spark (this might be a good sign) or that we can't express SDF style computation at all (seems far-fetched, but I could be convinced). Does doing a lightweight analysis and just promoting some things to be some kind of infinite representation help? Kenn On Tue, Apr 24, 2018 at 2:37 PM Eugene Kirpichov wrote: > Would like to revive this thread one more time. > > At this point I'm pretty certain that Spark can't support this out of > the box and we're gonna have to make changes to Spark. > > Holden, could you advise who would be some Spark experts (yourself > included :) ) who could advise what kind of Spark change would both > support > this AND be useful to the regular Spark community (non-Beam) so that it > has > a chance of finding support? E.g. is there any plan in Spark regarding > adding timers similar to Flink's or Beam's timers, maybe we could help out > with that? > > +Kenneth Knowles because timers suffer from the same > problem. > > On Thu, Apr 12, 2018 at 2:28 PM Eugene Kirpichov > wrote: > >> (resurrecting thread as I'm back from leave) >> >> I looked at this mode, and indeed as Reuven points out it seems that >> it affects execution details, but doesn't offer any new APIs. >> Holden - your suggestions of piggybacking an unbounded-per-element >> SDF on top of an infinite stream would work if 1) there was just 1 >> element >> and 2) the work was guaranteed to be infinite. >> >> Unfortunately, both of these assumptions are insufficient. In >> particular: >> >> - 1: The SDF is applied to a PCollection; the PCollection itself may >> be unbounded; and the unbounded work done by the SDF happens for every >> element. E.g. we might have a Kafka topic on which names of Kafka topics >> arrive, and we may end up concurrently reading a continuously growing >> number of topics. >> - 2: The work per element is not necessarily infinite, it's just *not >> guaranteed to be finite* - the SDF is allowed at any moment to say >> "Okay, this restriction is done for real" by returning stop() from the >> @ProcessElement method. Continuing the Kafka example, e.g., it could do >> that if the topic/partition being watched is deleted. Having an infinite >> stream as a driver of this process would require being able to send a >> signal t
Re: Splittable DoFN in Spark discussion
Yeah that's been the implied source of being able to be continuous, you union with a receiver which produce an infinite number of batches (the "never ending queue stream" but not actually a queuestream since they have some limitations but our own implementation there of). On Tue, Apr 24, 2018 at 11:54 PM, Reuven Lax wrote: > Could we do this behind the scenes by writing a Receiver that publishes > periodic pings? > > On Tue, Apr 24, 2018 at 10:09 PM Eugene Kirpichov > wrote: > >> Kenn - I'm arguing that in Spark SDF style computation can not be >> expressed at all, and neither can Beam's timers. >> >> Spark, unlike Flink, does not have a timer facility (only state), and as >> far as I can tell its programming model has no other primitive that can map >> a finite RDD into an infinite DStream - the only way to create a new >> infinite DStream appears to be to write a Receiver. >> >> I cc'd you because I'm wondering whether you've already investigated this >> when considering whether timers can be implemented on the Spark runner. >> >> On Tue, Apr 24, 2018 at 2:53 PM Kenneth Knowles wrote: >> >>> I don't think I understand what the limitations of timers are that you >>> are referring to. FWIW I would say implementing other primitives like SDF >>> is an explicit non-goal for Beam state & timers. >>> >>> I got lost at some point in this thread, but is it actually necessary >>> that a bounded PCollection maps to a finite/bounded structure in Spark? >>> Skimming, I'm not sure if the problem is that we can't transliterate Beam >>> to Spark (this might be a good sign) or that we can't express SDF style >>> computation at all (seems far-fetched, but I could be convinced). Does >>> doing a lightweight analysis and just promoting some things to be some kind >>> of infinite representation help? >>> >>> Kenn >>> >>> On Tue, Apr 24, 2018 at 2:37 PM Eugene Kirpichov >>> wrote: >>> Would like to revive this thread one more time. At this point I'm pretty certain that Spark can't support this out of the box and we're gonna have to make changes to Spark. Holden, could you advise who would be some Spark experts (yourself included :) ) who could advise what kind of Spark change would both support this AND be useful to the regular Spark community (non-Beam) so that it has a chance of finding support? E.g. is there any plan in Spark regarding adding timers similar to Flink's or Beam's timers, maybe we could help out with that? +Kenneth Knowles because timers suffer from the same problem. On Thu, Apr 12, 2018 at 2:28 PM Eugene Kirpichov wrote: > (resurrecting thread as I'm back from leave) > > I looked at this mode, and indeed as Reuven points out it seems that > it affects execution details, but doesn't offer any new APIs. > Holden - your suggestions of piggybacking an unbounded-per-element SDF > on top of an infinite stream would work if 1) there was just 1 element and > 2) the work was guaranteed to be infinite. > > Unfortunately, both of these assumptions are insufficient. In > particular: > > - 1: The SDF is applied to a PCollection; the PCollection itself may > be unbounded; and the unbounded work done by the SDF happens for every > element. E.g. we might have a Kafka topic on which names of Kafka topics > arrive, and we may end up concurrently reading a continuously growing > number of topics. > - 2: The work per element is not necessarily infinite, it's just *not > guaranteed to be finite* - the SDF is allowed at any moment to say > "Okay, this restriction is done for real" by returning stop() from the > @ProcessElement method. Continuing the Kafka example, e.g., it could do > that if the topic/partition being watched is deleted. Having an infinite > stream as a driver of this process would require being able to send a > signal to the stream to stop itself. > > Is it looking like there's any other way this can be done in Spark > as-is, or are we going to have to make changes to Spark to support this? > > On Sun, Mar 25, 2018 at 9:50 PM Holden Karau > wrote: > >> I mean the new mode is very much in the Dataset not the DStream API >> (although you can use the Dataset API with the old modes too). >> >> On Sun, Mar 25, 2018 at 9:11 PM, Reuven Lax wrote: >> >>> But this new mode isn't a semantic change, right? It's moving away >>> from micro batches into something that looks a lot like what Flink does >>> - >>> continuous processing with asynchronous snapshot boundaries. >>> >>> On Sun, Mar 25, 2018 at 9:01 PM Thomas Weise wrote: >>> Hopefully the new "continuous processing mode" in Spark will enable SDF implementation (and real streaming)? Thanks, Thomas On Sat, Mar 24, 2018 at 3:22 PM, Hold
Re: Splittable DoFN in Spark discussion
Could we do this behind the scenes by writing a Receiver that publishes periodic pings? On Tue, Apr 24, 2018 at 10:09 PM Eugene Kirpichov wrote: > Kenn - I'm arguing that in Spark SDF style computation can not be > expressed at all, and neither can Beam's timers. > > Spark, unlike Flink, does not have a timer facility (only state), and as > far as I can tell its programming model has no other primitive that can map > a finite RDD into an infinite DStream - the only way to create a new > infinite DStream appears to be to write a Receiver. > > I cc'd you because I'm wondering whether you've already investigated this > when considering whether timers can be implemented on the Spark runner. > > On Tue, Apr 24, 2018 at 2:53 PM Kenneth Knowles wrote: > >> I don't think I understand what the limitations of timers are that you >> are referring to. FWIW I would say implementing other primitives like SDF >> is an explicit non-goal for Beam state & timers. >> >> I got lost at some point in this thread, but is it actually necessary >> that a bounded PCollection maps to a finite/bounded structure in Spark? >> Skimming, I'm not sure if the problem is that we can't transliterate Beam >> to Spark (this might be a good sign) or that we can't express SDF style >> computation at all (seems far-fetched, but I could be convinced). Does >> doing a lightweight analysis and just promoting some things to be some kind >> of infinite representation help? >> >> Kenn >> >> On Tue, Apr 24, 2018 at 2:37 PM Eugene Kirpichov >> wrote: >> >>> Would like to revive this thread one more time. >>> >>> At this point I'm pretty certain that Spark can't support this out of >>> the box and we're gonna have to make changes to Spark. >>> >>> Holden, could you advise who would be some Spark experts (yourself >>> included :) ) who could advise what kind of Spark change would both support >>> this AND be useful to the regular Spark community (non-Beam) so that it has >>> a chance of finding support? E.g. is there any plan in Spark regarding >>> adding timers similar to Flink's or Beam's timers, maybe we could help out >>> with that? >>> >>> +Kenneth Knowles because timers suffer from the same >>> problem. >>> >>> On Thu, Apr 12, 2018 at 2:28 PM Eugene Kirpichov >>> wrote: >>> (resurrecting thread as I'm back from leave) I looked at this mode, and indeed as Reuven points out it seems that it affects execution details, but doesn't offer any new APIs. Holden - your suggestions of piggybacking an unbounded-per-element SDF on top of an infinite stream would work if 1) there was just 1 element and 2) the work was guaranteed to be infinite. Unfortunately, both of these assumptions are insufficient. In particular: - 1: The SDF is applied to a PCollection; the PCollection itself may be unbounded; and the unbounded work done by the SDF happens for every element. E.g. we might have a Kafka topic on which names of Kafka topics arrive, and we may end up concurrently reading a continuously growing number of topics. - 2: The work per element is not necessarily infinite, it's just *not guaranteed to be finite* - the SDF is allowed at any moment to say "Okay, this restriction is done for real" by returning stop() from the @ProcessElement method. Continuing the Kafka example, e.g., it could do that if the topic/partition being watched is deleted. Having an infinite stream as a driver of this process would require being able to send a signal to the stream to stop itself. Is it looking like there's any other way this can be done in Spark as-is, or are we going to have to make changes to Spark to support this? On Sun, Mar 25, 2018 at 9:50 PM Holden Karau wrote: > I mean the new mode is very much in the Dataset not the DStream API > (although you can use the Dataset API with the old modes too). > > On Sun, Mar 25, 2018 at 9:11 PM, Reuven Lax wrote: > >> But this new mode isn't a semantic change, right? It's moving away >> from micro batches into something that looks a lot like what Flink does - >> continuous processing with asynchronous snapshot boundaries. >> >> On Sun, Mar 25, 2018 at 9:01 PM Thomas Weise wrote: >> >>> Hopefully the new "continuous processing mode" in Spark will enable >>> SDF implementation (and real streaming)? >>> >>> Thanks, >>> Thomas >>> >>> >>> On Sat, Mar 24, 2018 at 3:22 PM, Holden Karau >>> wrote: >>> On Sat, Mar 24, 2018 at 1:23 PM Eugene Kirpichov < kirpic...@google.com> wrote: > > > On Fri, Mar 23, 2018, 11:17 PM Holden Karau > wrote: > >> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 7:00 PM Eugene Kirpichov < >> kirpic...@google.com> wrote: >> >>> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 6:49 PM Holden Karau < >>> hol...@pi
Re: Splittable DoFN in Spark discussion
Kenn - I'm arguing that in Spark SDF style computation can not be expressed at all, and neither can Beam's timers. Spark, unlike Flink, does not have a timer facility (only state), and as far as I can tell its programming model has no other primitive that can map a finite RDD into an infinite DStream - the only way to create a new infinite DStream appears to be to write a Receiver. I cc'd you because I'm wondering whether you've already investigated this when considering whether timers can be implemented on the Spark runner. On Tue, Apr 24, 2018 at 2:53 PM Kenneth Knowles wrote: > I don't think I understand what the limitations of timers are that you are > referring to. FWIW I would say implementing other primitives like SDF is an > explicit non-goal for Beam state & timers. > > I got lost at some point in this thread, but is it actually necessary that > a bounded PCollection maps to a finite/bounded structure in Spark? > Skimming, I'm not sure if the problem is that we can't transliterate Beam > to Spark (this might be a good sign) or that we can't express SDF style > computation at all (seems far-fetched, but I could be convinced). Does > doing a lightweight analysis and just promoting some things to be some kind > of infinite representation help? > > Kenn > > On Tue, Apr 24, 2018 at 2:37 PM Eugene Kirpichov > wrote: > >> Would like to revive this thread one more time. >> >> At this point I'm pretty certain that Spark can't support this out of the >> box and we're gonna have to make changes to Spark. >> >> Holden, could you advise who would be some Spark experts (yourself >> included :) ) who could advise what kind of Spark change would both support >> this AND be useful to the regular Spark community (non-Beam) so that it has >> a chance of finding support? E.g. is there any plan in Spark regarding >> adding timers similar to Flink's or Beam's timers, maybe we could help out >> with that? >> >> +Kenneth Knowles because timers suffer from the same >> problem. >> >> On Thu, Apr 12, 2018 at 2:28 PM Eugene Kirpichov >> wrote: >> >>> (resurrecting thread as I'm back from leave) >>> >>> I looked at this mode, and indeed as Reuven points out it seems that it >>> affects execution details, but doesn't offer any new APIs. >>> Holden - your suggestions of piggybacking an unbounded-per-element SDF >>> on top of an infinite stream would work if 1) there was just 1 element and >>> 2) the work was guaranteed to be infinite. >>> >>> Unfortunately, both of these assumptions are insufficient. In particular: >>> >>> - 1: The SDF is applied to a PCollection; the PCollection itself may be >>> unbounded; and the unbounded work done by the SDF happens for every >>> element. E.g. we might have a Kafka topic on which names of Kafka topics >>> arrive, and we may end up concurrently reading a continuously growing >>> number of topics. >>> - 2: The work per element is not necessarily infinite, it's just *not >>> guaranteed to be finite* - the SDF is allowed at any moment to say >>> "Okay, this restriction is done for real" by returning stop() from the >>> @ProcessElement method. Continuing the Kafka example, e.g., it could do >>> that if the topic/partition being watched is deleted. Having an infinite >>> stream as a driver of this process would require being able to send a >>> signal to the stream to stop itself. >>> >>> Is it looking like there's any other way this can be done in Spark >>> as-is, or are we going to have to make changes to Spark to support this? >>> >>> On Sun, Mar 25, 2018 at 9:50 PM Holden Karau >>> wrote: >>> I mean the new mode is very much in the Dataset not the DStream API (although you can use the Dataset API with the old modes too). On Sun, Mar 25, 2018 at 9:11 PM, Reuven Lax wrote: > But this new mode isn't a semantic change, right? It's moving away > from micro batches into something that looks a lot like what Flink does - > continuous processing with asynchronous snapshot boundaries. > > On Sun, Mar 25, 2018 at 9:01 PM Thomas Weise wrote: > >> Hopefully the new "continuous processing mode" in Spark will enable >> SDF implementation (and real streaming)? >> >> Thanks, >> Thomas >> >> >> On Sat, Mar 24, 2018 at 3:22 PM, Holden Karau >> wrote: >> >>> >>> On Sat, Mar 24, 2018 at 1:23 PM Eugene Kirpichov < >>> kirpic...@google.com> wrote: >>> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018, 11:17 PM Holden Karau wrote: > On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 7:00 PM Eugene Kirpichov < > kirpic...@google.com> wrote: > >> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 6:49 PM Holden Karau < >> hol...@pigscanfly.ca> wrote: >> >>> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 6:20 PM Eugene Kirpichov < >>> kirpic...@google.com> wrote: >>> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 6:12 PM Holden Karau < hol...@pigscanfly.ca> wrote:
Re: Splittable DoFN in Spark discussion
I don't think I understand what the limitations of timers are that you are referring to. FWIW I would say implementing other primitives like SDF is an explicit non-goal for Beam state & timers. I got lost at some point in this thread, but is it actually necessary that a bounded PCollection maps to a finite/bounded structure in Spark? Skimming, I'm not sure if the problem is that we can't transliterate Beam to Spark (this might be a good sign) or that we can't express SDF style computation at all (seems far-fetched, but I could be convinced). Does doing a lightweight analysis and just promoting some things to be some kind of infinite representation help? Kenn On Tue, Apr 24, 2018 at 2:37 PM Eugene Kirpichov wrote: > Would like to revive this thread one more time. > > At this point I'm pretty certain that Spark can't support this out of the > box and we're gonna have to make changes to Spark. > > Holden, could you advise who would be some Spark experts (yourself > included :) ) who could advise what kind of Spark change would both support > this AND be useful to the regular Spark community (non-Beam) so that it has > a chance of finding support? E.g. is there any plan in Spark regarding > adding timers similar to Flink's or Beam's timers, maybe we could help out > with that? > > +Kenneth Knowles because timers suffer from the same > problem. > > On Thu, Apr 12, 2018 at 2:28 PM Eugene Kirpichov > wrote: > >> (resurrecting thread as I'm back from leave) >> >> I looked at this mode, and indeed as Reuven points out it seems that it >> affects execution details, but doesn't offer any new APIs. >> Holden - your suggestions of piggybacking an unbounded-per-element SDF on >> top of an infinite stream would work if 1) there was just 1 element and 2) >> the work was guaranteed to be infinite. >> >> Unfortunately, both of these assumptions are insufficient. In particular: >> >> - 1: The SDF is applied to a PCollection; the PCollection itself may be >> unbounded; and the unbounded work done by the SDF happens for every >> element. E.g. we might have a Kafka topic on which names of Kafka topics >> arrive, and we may end up concurrently reading a continuously growing >> number of topics. >> - 2: The work per element is not necessarily infinite, it's just *not >> guaranteed to be finite* - the SDF is allowed at any moment to say >> "Okay, this restriction is done for real" by returning stop() from the >> @ProcessElement method. Continuing the Kafka example, e.g., it could do >> that if the topic/partition being watched is deleted. Having an infinite >> stream as a driver of this process would require being able to send a >> signal to the stream to stop itself. >> >> Is it looking like there's any other way this can be done in Spark as-is, >> or are we going to have to make changes to Spark to support this? >> >> On Sun, Mar 25, 2018 at 9:50 PM Holden Karau >> wrote: >> >>> I mean the new mode is very much in the Dataset not the DStream API >>> (although you can use the Dataset API with the old modes too). >>> >>> On Sun, Mar 25, 2018 at 9:11 PM, Reuven Lax wrote: >>> But this new mode isn't a semantic change, right? It's moving away from micro batches into something that looks a lot like what Flink does - continuous processing with asynchronous snapshot boundaries. On Sun, Mar 25, 2018 at 9:01 PM Thomas Weise wrote: > Hopefully the new "continuous processing mode" in Spark will enable > SDF implementation (and real streaming)? > > Thanks, > Thomas > > > On Sat, Mar 24, 2018 at 3:22 PM, Holden Karau > wrote: > >> >> On Sat, Mar 24, 2018 at 1:23 PM Eugene Kirpichov < >> kirpic...@google.com> wrote: >> >>> >>> >>> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018, 11:17 PM Holden Karau >>> wrote: >>> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 7:00 PM Eugene Kirpichov < kirpic...@google.com> wrote: > On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 6:49 PM Holden Karau > wrote: > >> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 6:20 PM Eugene Kirpichov < >> kirpic...@google.com> wrote: >> >>> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 6:12 PM Holden Karau < >>> hol...@pigscanfly.ca> wrote: >>> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 5:58 PM Eugene Kirpichov < kirpic...@google.com> wrote: > Reviving this thread. I think SDF is a pretty big risk for > Spark runner streaming. Holden, is it correct that Spark appears > to have no > way at all to produce an infinite DStream from a finite RDD? > Maybe we can > somehow dynamically create a new DStream for every initial > restriction, > said DStream being obtained using a Receiver that under the hood > actually > runs the SDF? (this is of course less efficient than a > timer-capable runner > would do, and I have d
Re: Splittable DoFN in Spark discussion
Would like to revive this thread one more time. At this point I'm pretty certain that Spark can't support this out of the box and we're gonna have to make changes to Spark. Holden, could you advise who would be some Spark experts (yourself included :) ) who could advise what kind of Spark change would both support this AND be useful to the regular Spark community (non-Beam) so that it has a chance of finding support? E.g. is there any plan in Spark regarding adding timers similar to Flink's or Beam's timers, maybe we could help out with that? +Kenneth Knowles because timers suffer from the same problem. On Thu, Apr 12, 2018 at 2:28 PM Eugene Kirpichov wrote: > (resurrecting thread as I'm back from leave) > > I looked at this mode, and indeed as Reuven points out it seems that it > affects execution details, but doesn't offer any new APIs. > Holden - your suggestions of piggybacking an unbounded-per-element SDF on > top of an infinite stream would work if 1) there was just 1 element and 2) > the work was guaranteed to be infinite. > > Unfortunately, both of these assumptions are insufficient. In particular: > > - 1: The SDF is applied to a PCollection; the PCollection itself may be > unbounded; and the unbounded work done by the SDF happens for every > element. E.g. we might have a Kafka topic on which names of Kafka topics > arrive, and we may end up concurrently reading a continuously growing > number of topics. > - 2: The work per element is not necessarily infinite, it's just *not > guaranteed to be finite* - the SDF is allowed at any moment to say "Okay, > this restriction is done for real" by returning stop() from the > @ProcessElement method. Continuing the Kafka example, e.g., it could do > that if the topic/partition being watched is deleted. Having an infinite > stream as a driver of this process would require being able to send a > signal to the stream to stop itself. > > Is it looking like there's any other way this can be done in Spark as-is, > or are we going to have to make changes to Spark to support this? > > On Sun, Mar 25, 2018 at 9:50 PM Holden Karau wrote: > >> I mean the new mode is very much in the Dataset not the DStream API >> (although you can use the Dataset API with the old modes too). >> >> On Sun, Mar 25, 2018 at 9:11 PM, Reuven Lax wrote: >> >>> But this new mode isn't a semantic change, right? It's moving away from >>> micro batches into something that looks a lot like what Flink does - >>> continuous processing with asynchronous snapshot boundaries. >>> >>> On Sun, Mar 25, 2018 at 9:01 PM Thomas Weise wrote: >>> Hopefully the new "continuous processing mode" in Spark will enable SDF implementation (and real streaming)? Thanks, Thomas On Sat, Mar 24, 2018 at 3:22 PM, Holden Karau wrote: > > On Sat, Mar 24, 2018 at 1:23 PM Eugene Kirpichov > wrote: > >> >> >> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018, 11:17 PM Holden Karau >> wrote: >> >>> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 7:00 PM Eugene Kirpichov < >>> kirpic...@google.com> wrote: >>> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 6:49 PM Holden Karau wrote: > On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 6:20 PM Eugene Kirpichov < > kirpic...@google.com> wrote: > >> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 6:12 PM Holden Karau < >> hol...@pigscanfly.ca> wrote: >> >>> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 5:58 PM Eugene Kirpichov < >>> kirpic...@google.com> wrote: >>> Reviving this thread. I think SDF is a pretty big risk for Spark runner streaming. Holden, is it correct that Spark appears to have no way at all to produce an infinite DStream from a finite RDD? Maybe we can somehow dynamically create a new DStream for every initial restriction, said DStream being obtained using a Receiver that under the hood actually runs the SDF? (this is of course less efficient than a timer-capable runner would do, and I have doubts about the fault tolerance) >>> So on the streaming side we could simply do it with a fixed >>> number of levels on DStreams. It’s not great but it would work. >>> >> Not sure I understand this. Let me try to clarify what SDF >> demands of the runner. Imagine the following case: a file contains a >> list >> of "master" Kafka topics, on which there are published additional >> Kafka >> topics to read. >> >> PCollection masterTopics = >> TextIO.read().from(masterTopicsFile) >> PCollection nestedTopics = >> masterTopics.apply(ParDo(ReadFromKafkaFn)) >> PCollection records = >> nestedTopics.apply(ParDo(ReadFromKafkaFn)) >> >> This exemplifies both use cases of a streaming SDF that emits >> infi
Re: Splittable DoFN in Spark discussion
(resurrecting thread as I'm back from leave) I looked at this mode, and indeed as Reuven points out it seems that it affects execution details, but doesn't offer any new APIs. Holden - your suggestions of piggybacking an unbounded-per-element SDF on top of an infinite stream would work if 1) there was just 1 element and 2) the work was guaranteed to be infinite. Unfortunately, both of these assumptions are insufficient. In particular: - 1: The SDF is applied to a PCollection; the PCollection itself may be unbounded; and the unbounded work done by the SDF happens for every element. E.g. we might have a Kafka topic on which names of Kafka topics arrive, and we may end up concurrently reading a continuously growing number of topics. - 2: The work per element is not necessarily infinite, it's just *not guaranteed to be finite* - the SDF is allowed at any moment to say "Okay, this restriction is done for real" by returning stop() from the @ProcessElement method. Continuing the Kafka example, e.g., it could do that if the topic/partition being watched is deleted. Having an infinite stream as a driver of this process would require being able to send a signal to the stream to stop itself. Is it looking like there's any other way this can be done in Spark as-is, or are we going to have to make changes to Spark to support this? On Sun, Mar 25, 2018 at 9:50 PM Holden Karau wrote: > I mean the new mode is very much in the Dataset not the DStream API > (although you can use the Dataset API with the old modes too). > > On Sun, Mar 25, 2018 at 9:11 PM, Reuven Lax wrote: > >> But this new mode isn't a semantic change, right? It's moving away from >> micro batches into something that looks a lot like what Flink does - >> continuous processing with asynchronous snapshot boundaries. >> >> On Sun, Mar 25, 2018 at 9:01 PM Thomas Weise wrote: >> >>> Hopefully the new "continuous processing mode" in Spark will enable SDF >>> implementation (and real streaming)? >>> >>> Thanks, >>> Thomas >>> >>> >>> On Sat, Mar 24, 2018 at 3:22 PM, Holden Karau >>> wrote: >>> On Sat, Mar 24, 2018 at 1:23 PM Eugene Kirpichov wrote: > > > On Fri, Mar 23, 2018, 11:17 PM Holden Karau > wrote: > >> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 7:00 PM Eugene Kirpichov < >> kirpic...@google.com> wrote: >> >>> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 6:49 PM Holden Karau >>> wrote: >>> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 6:20 PM Eugene Kirpichov < kirpic...@google.com> wrote: > On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 6:12 PM Holden Karau > wrote: > >> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 5:58 PM Eugene Kirpichov < >> kirpic...@google.com> wrote: >> >>> Reviving this thread. I think SDF is a pretty big risk for Spark >>> runner streaming. Holden, is it correct that Spark appears to have >>> no way >>> at all to produce an infinite DStream from a finite RDD? Maybe we >>> can >>> somehow dynamically create a new DStream for every initial >>> restriction, >>> said DStream being obtained using a Receiver that under the hood >>> actually >>> runs the SDF? (this is of course less efficient than a >>> timer-capable runner >>> would do, and I have doubts about the fault tolerance) >>> >> So on the streaming side we could simply do it with a fixed >> number of levels on DStreams. It’s not great but it would work. >> > Not sure I understand this. Let me try to clarify what SDF demands > of the runner. Imagine the following case: a file contains a list of > "master" Kafka topics, on which there are published additional Kafka > topics > to read. > > PCollection masterTopics = > TextIO.read().from(masterTopicsFile) > PCollection nestedTopics = > masterTopics.apply(ParDo(ReadFromKafkaFn)) > PCollection records = > nestedTopics.apply(ParDo(ReadFromKafkaFn)) > > This exemplifies both use cases of a streaming SDF that emits > infinite output for every input: > - Applying it to a finite set of inputs (in this case to the > result of reading a text file) > - Applying it to an infinite set of inputs (i.e. having an > unbounded number of streams being read concurrently, each of the > streams > themselves is unbounded too) > > Does the multi-level solution you have in mind work for this case? > I suppose the second case is harder, so we can focus on that. > So none of those are a splittabledofn right? >>> Not sure what you mean? ReadFromKafkaFn in these examples is a >>> splittable DoFn and we're trying to figure out how to make Spark run it. >>> >>> >> Ah ok, sorry I saw that and for some reason parsed them as old style >> DoFns in
Re: Splittable DoFN in Spark discussion
I mean the new mode is very much in the Dataset not the DStream API (although you can use the Dataset API with the old modes too). On Sun, Mar 25, 2018 at 9:11 PM, Reuven Lax wrote: > But this new mode isn't a semantic change, right? It's moving away from > micro batches into something that looks a lot like what Flink does - > continuous processing with asynchronous snapshot boundaries. > > On Sun, Mar 25, 2018 at 9:01 PM Thomas Weise wrote: > >> Hopefully the new "continuous processing mode" in Spark will enable SDF >> implementation (and real streaming)? >> >> Thanks, >> Thomas >> >> >> On Sat, Mar 24, 2018 at 3:22 PM, Holden Karau >> wrote: >> >>> >>> On Sat, Mar 24, 2018 at 1:23 PM Eugene Kirpichov >>> wrote: >>> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018, 11:17 PM Holden Karau wrote: > On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 7:00 PM Eugene Kirpichov > wrote: > >> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 6:49 PM Holden Karau >> wrote: >> >>> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 6:20 PM Eugene Kirpichov < >>> kirpic...@google.com> wrote: >>> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 6:12 PM Holden Karau wrote: > On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 5:58 PM Eugene Kirpichov < > kirpic...@google.com> wrote: > >> Reviving this thread. I think SDF is a pretty big risk for Spark >> runner streaming. Holden, is it correct that Spark appears to have >> no way >> at all to produce an infinite DStream from a finite RDD? Maybe we can >> somehow dynamically create a new DStream for every initial >> restriction, >> said DStream being obtained using a Receiver that under the hood >> actually >> runs the SDF? (this is of course less efficient than a timer-capable >> runner >> would do, and I have doubts about the fault tolerance) >> > So on the streaming side we could simply do it with a fixed number > of levels on DStreams. It’s not great but it would work. > Not sure I understand this. Let me try to clarify what SDF demands of the runner. Imagine the following case: a file contains a list of "master" Kafka topics, on which there are published additional Kafka topics to read. PCollection masterTopics = TextIO.read().from( masterTopicsFile) PCollection nestedTopics = masterTopics.apply(ParDo( ReadFromKafkaFn)) PCollection records = nestedTopics.apply(ParDo( ReadFromKafkaFn)) This exemplifies both use cases of a streaming SDF that emits infinite output for every input: - Applying it to a finite set of inputs (in this case to the result of reading a text file) - Applying it to an infinite set of inputs (i.e. having an unbounded number of streams being read concurrently, each of the streams themselves is unbounded too) Does the multi-level solution you have in mind work for this case? I suppose the second case is harder, so we can focus on that. >>> So none of those are a splittabledofn right? >>> >> Not sure what you mean? ReadFromKafkaFn in these examples is a >> splittable DoFn and we're trying to figure out how to make Spark run it. >> >> > Ah ok, sorry I saw that and for some reason parsed them as old style > DoFns in my head. > > To effectively allow us to union back into the “same” DStream we’d > have to end up using Sparks queue streams (or their equivalent custom > source because of some queue stream limitations), which invites some > reliability challenges. This might be at the point where I should send a > diagram/some sample code since it’s a bit convoluted. > > The more I think about the jumps required to make the “simple” union > approach work, the more it seems just using the statemapping for steaming > is probably more reasonable. Although the state tracking in Spark can be > somewhat expensive so it would probably make sense to benchmark to see if > it meets our needs. > So the problem is, I don't think this can be made to work using mapWithState. It doesn't allow a mapping function that emits infinite output for an input element, directly or not. >>> So, provided there is an infinite input (eg pick a never ending queue >>> stream), and each call produces a finite output, we would have an infinite >>> number of calls. >>> Dataflow and Flink, for example, had timer support even before SDFs, and a timer can set another timer and thus end up doing an infinite amount of work in a fault tolerant way - so SDF could be implemented on top of that. But AFAIK spark doesn't have a similar feature, hence my concern. >>> So we can do an inifinite queue stream which would allow us to be >>> triggered at each interval
Re: Splittable DoFN in Spark discussion
But this new mode isn't a semantic change, right? It's moving away from micro batches into something that looks a lot like what Flink does - continuous processing with asynchronous snapshot boundaries. On Sun, Mar 25, 2018 at 9:01 PM Thomas Weise wrote: > Hopefully the new "continuous processing mode" in Spark will enable SDF > implementation (and real streaming)? > > Thanks, > Thomas > > > On Sat, Mar 24, 2018 at 3:22 PM, Holden Karau > wrote: > >> >> On Sat, Mar 24, 2018 at 1:23 PM Eugene Kirpichov >> wrote: >> >>> >>> >>> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018, 11:17 PM Holden Karau >>> wrote: >>> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 7:00 PM Eugene Kirpichov wrote: > On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 6:49 PM Holden Karau > wrote: > >> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 6:20 PM Eugene Kirpichov < >> kirpic...@google.com> wrote: >> >>> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 6:12 PM Holden Karau >>> wrote: >>> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 5:58 PM Eugene Kirpichov < kirpic...@google.com> wrote: > Reviving this thread. I think SDF is a pretty big risk for Spark > runner streaming. Holden, is it correct that Spark appears to have no > way > at all to produce an infinite DStream from a finite RDD? Maybe we can > somehow dynamically create a new DStream for every initial > restriction, > said DStream being obtained using a Receiver that under the hood > actually > runs the SDF? (this is of course less efficient than a timer-capable > runner > would do, and I have doubts about the fault tolerance) > So on the streaming side we could simply do it with a fixed number of levels on DStreams. It’s not great but it would work. >>> Not sure I understand this. Let me try to clarify what SDF demands >>> of the runner. Imagine the following case: a file contains a list of >>> "master" Kafka topics, on which there are published additional Kafka >>> topics >>> to read. >>> >>> PCollection masterTopics = >>> TextIO.read().from(masterTopicsFile) >>> PCollection nestedTopics = >>> masterTopics.apply(ParDo(ReadFromKafkaFn)) >>> PCollection records = >>> nestedTopics.apply(ParDo(ReadFromKafkaFn)) >>> >>> This exemplifies both use cases of a streaming SDF that emits >>> infinite output for every input: >>> - Applying it to a finite set of inputs (in this case to the result >>> of reading a text file) >>> - Applying it to an infinite set of inputs (i.e. having an unbounded >>> number of streams being read concurrently, each of the streams >>> themselves >>> is unbounded too) >>> >>> Does the multi-level solution you have in mind work for this case? I >>> suppose the second case is harder, so we can focus on that. >>> >> So none of those are a splittabledofn right? >> > Not sure what you mean? ReadFromKafkaFn in these examples is a > splittable DoFn and we're trying to figure out how to make Spark run it. > > Ah ok, sorry I saw that and for some reason parsed them as old style DoFns in my head. To effectively allow us to union back into the “same” DStream we’d have to end up using Sparks queue streams (or their equivalent custom source because of some queue stream limitations), which invites some reliability challenges. This might be at the point where I should send a diagram/some sample code since it’s a bit convoluted. The more I think about the jumps required to make the “simple” union approach work, the more it seems just using the statemapping for steaming is probably more reasonable. Although the state tracking in Spark can be somewhat expensive so it would probably make sense to benchmark to see if it meets our needs. >>> So the problem is, I don't think this can be made to work using >>> mapWithState. It doesn't allow a mapping function that emits infinite >>> output for an input element, directly or not. >>> >> So, provided there is an infinite input (eg pick a never ending queue >> stream), and each call produces a finite output, we would have an infinite >> number of calls. >> >>> >>> Dataflow and Flink, for example, had timer support even before SDFs, and >>> a timer can set another timer and thus end up doing an infinite amount of >>> work in a fault tolerant way - so SDF could be implemented on top of that. >>> But AFAIK spark doesn't have a similar feature, hence my concern. >>> >> So we can do an inifinite queue stream which would allow us to be >> triggered at each interval and handle our own persistence. >> >>> >>> But these still are both DStream based rather than Dataset which we might want to support (depends on what direction folks take with the runners). If we wanted to do this in the dataset world looking at a custom sink/source would also b
Re: Splittable DoFN in Spark discussion
That would certainly be good. On Sun, Mar 25, 2018 at 9:01 PM, Thomas Weise wrote: > Hopefully the new "continuous processing mode" in Spark will enable SDF > implementation (and real streaming)? > > Thanks, > Thomas > > > On Sat, Mar 24, 2018 at 3:22 PM, Holden Karau > wrote: > >> >> On Sat, Mar 24, 2018 at 1:23 PM Eugene Kirpichov >> wrote: >> >>> >>> >>> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018, 11:17 PM Holden Karau >>> wrote: >>> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 7:00 PM Eugene Kirpichov wrote: > On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 6:49 PM Holden Karau > wrote: > >> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 6:20 PM Eugene Kirpichov < >> kirpic...@google.com> wrote: >> >>> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 6:12 PM Holden Karau >>> wrote: >>> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 5:58 PM Eugene Kirpichov < kirpic...@google.com> wrote: > Reviving this thread. I think SDF is a pretty big risk for Spark > runner streaming. Holden, is it correct that Spark appears to have no > way > at all to produce an infinite DStream from a finite RDD? Maybe we can > somehow dynamically create a new DStream for every initial > restriction, > said DStream being obtained using a Receiver that under the hood > actually > runs the SDF? (this is of course less efficient than a timer-capable > runner > would do, and I have doubts about the fault tolerance) > So on the streaming side we could simply do it with a fixed number of levels on DStreams. It’s not great but it would work. >>> Not sure I understand this. Let me try to clarify what SDF demands >>> of the runner. Imagine the following case: a file contains a list of >>> "master" Kafka topics, on which there are published additional Kafka >>> topics >>> to read. >>> >>> PCollection masterTopics = TextIO.read().from(masterTopic >>> sFile) >>> PCollection nestedTopics = masterTopics.apply(ParDo(ReadF >>> romKafkaFn)) >>> PCollection records = nestedTopics.apply(ParDo(ReadF >>> romKafkaFn)) >>> >>> This exemplifies both use cases of a streaming SDF that emits >>> infinite output for every input: >>> - Applying it to a finite set of inputs (in this case to the result >>> of reading a text file) >>> - Applying it to an infinite set of inputs (i.e. having an unbounded >>> number of streams being read concurrently, each of the streams >>> themselves >>> is unbounded too) >>> >>> Does the multi-level solution you have in mind work for this case? I >>> suppose the second case is harder, so we can focus on that. >>> >> So none of those are a splittabledofn right? >> > Not sure what you mean? ReadFromKafkaFn in these examples is a > splittable DoFn and we're trying to figure out how to make Spark run it. > > Ah ok, sorry I saw that and for some reason parsed them as old style DoFns in my head. To effectively allow us to union back into the “same” DStream we’d have to end up using Sparks queue streams (or their equivalent custom source because of some queue stream limitations), which invites some reliability challenges. This might be at the point where I should send a diagram/some sample code since it’s a bit convoluted. The more I think about the jumps required to make the “simple” union approach work, the more it seems just using the statemapping for steaming is probably more reasonable. Although the state tracking in Spark can be somewhat expensive so it would probably make sense to benchmark to see if it meets our needs. >>> So the problem is, I don't think this can be made to work using >>> mapWithState. It doesn't allow a mapping function that emits infinite >>> output for an input element, directly or not. >>> >> So, provided there is an infinite input (eg pick a never ending queue >> stream), and each call produces a finite output, we would have an infinite >> number of calls. >> >>> >>> Dataflow and Flink, for example, had timer support even before SDFs, and >>> a timer can set another timer and thus end up doing an infinite amount of >>> work in a fault tolerant way - so SDF could be implemented on top of that. >>> But AFAIK spark doesn't have a similar feature, hence my concern. >>> >> So we can do an inifinite queue stream which would allow us to be >> triggered at each interval and handle our own persistence. >> >>> >>> But these still are both DStream based rather than Dataset which we might want to support (depends on what direction folks take with the runners). If we wanted to do this in the dataset world looking at a custom sink/source would also be an option, (which is effectively what a custom queue stream like thing for dstreams requires), but the datasource APIs are a bit influx so if we ended up do
Re: Splittable DoFN in Spark discussion
Hopefully the new "continuous processing mode" in Spark will enable SDF implementation (and real streaming)? Thanks, Thomas On Sat, Mar 24, 2018 at 3:22 PM, Holden Karau wrote: > > On Sat, Mar 24, 2018 at 1:23 PM Eugene Kirpichov > wrote: > >> >> >> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018, 11:17 PM Holden Karau wrote: >> >>> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 7:00 PM Eugene Kirpichov >>> wrote: >>> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 6:49 PM Holden Karau wrote: > On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 6:20 PM Eugene Kirpichov > wrote: > >> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 6:12 PM Holden Karau >> wrote: >> >>> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 5:58 PM Eugene Kirpichov < >>> kirpic...@google.com> wrote: >>> Reviving this thread. I think SDF is a pretty big risk for Spark runner streaming. Holden, is it correct that Spark appears to have no way at all to produce an infinite DStream from a finite RDD? Maybe we can somehow dynamically create a new DStream for every initial restriction, said DStream being obtained using a Receiver that under the hood actually runs the SDF? (this is of course less efficient than a timer-capable runner would do, and I have doubts about the fault tolerance) >>> So on the streaming side we could simply do it with a fixed number >>> of levels on DStreams. It’s not great but it would work. >>> >> Not sure I understand this. Let me try to clarify what SDF demands of >> the runner. Imagine the following case: a file contains a list of >> "master" >> Kafka topics, on which there are published additional Kafka topics to >> read. >> >> PCollection masterTopics = TextIO.read().from( >> masterTopicsFile) >> PCollection nestedTopics = masterTopics.apply(ParDo( >> ReadFromKafkaFn)) >> PCollection records = nestedTopics.apply(ParDo( >> ReadFromKafkaFn)) >> >> This exemplifies both use cases of a streaming SDF that emits >> infinite output for every input: >> - Applying it to a finite set of inputs (in this case to the result >> of reading a text file) >> - Applying it to an infinite set of inputs (i.e. having an unbounded >> number of streams being read concurrently, each of the streams themselves >> is unbounded too) >> >> Does the multi-level solution you have in mind work for this case? I >> suppose the second case is harder, so we can focus on that. >> > So none of those are a splittabledofn right? > Not sure what you mean? ReadFromKafkaFn in these examples is a splittable DoFn and we're trying to figure out how to make Spark run it. >>> Ah ok, sorry I saw that and for some reason parsed them as old style >>> DoFns in my head. >>> >>> To effectively allow us to union back into the “same” DStream we’d have >>> to end up using Sparks queue streams (or their equivalent custom source >>> because of some queue stream limitations), which invites some reliability >>> challenges. This might be at the point where I should send a diagram/some >>> sample code since it’s a bit convoluted. >>> >>> The more I think about the jumps required to make the “simple” union >>> approach work, the more it seems just using the statemapping for steaming >>> is probably more reasonable. Although the state tracking in Spark can be >>> somewhat expensive so it would probably make sense to benchmark to see if >>> it meets our needs. >>> >> So the problem is, I don't think this can be made to work using >> mapWithState. It doesn't allow a mapping function that emits infinite >> output for an input element, directly or not. >> > So, provided there is an infinite input (eg pick a never ending queue > stream), and each call produces a finite output, we would have an infinite > number of calls. > >> >> Dataflow and Flink, for example, had timer support even before SDFs, and >> a timer can set another timer and thus end up doing an infinite amount of >> work in a fault tolerant way - so SDF could be implemented on top of that. >> But AFAIK spark doesn't have a similar feature, hence my concern. >> > So we can do an inifinite queue stream which would allow us to be > triggered at each interval and handle our own persistence. > >> >> >>> But these still are both DStream based rather than Dataset which we >>> might want to support (depends on what direction folks take with the >>> runners). >>> >>> If we wanted to do this in the dataset world looking at a custom >>> sink/source would also be an option, (which is effectively what a custom >>> queue stream like thing for dstreams requires), but the datasource APIs are >>> a bit influx so if we ended up doing things at the edge of what’s allowed >>> there’s a good chance we’d have to rewrite it a few times. >>> >>> > Assuming that we have a given dstream though in Spark we can get the > underlying RDD implementation for each microbatch and do our wor
Re: Splittable DoFN in Spark discussion
On Sat, Mar 24, 2018 at 1:23 PM Eugene Kirpichov wrote: > > > On Fri, Mar 23, 2018, 11:17 PM Holden Karau wrote: > >> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 7:00 PM Eugene Kirpichov >> wrote: >> >>> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 6:49 PM Holden Karau >>> wrote: >>> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 6:20 PM Eugene Kirpichov wrote: > On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 6:12 PM Holden Karau > wrote: > >> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 5:58 PM Eugene Kirpichov < >> kirpic...@google.com> wrote: >> >>> Reviving this thread. I think SDF is a pretty big risk for Spark >>> runner streaming. Holden, is it correct that Spark appears to have no >>> way >>> at all to produce an infinite DStream from a finite RDD? Maybe we can >>> somehow dynamically create a new DStream for every initial restriction, >>> said DStream being obtained using a Receiver that under the hood >>> actually >>> runs the SDF? (this is of course less efficient than a timer-capable >>> runner >>> would do, and I have doubts about the fault tolerance) >>> >> So on the streaming side we could simply do it with a fixed number of >> levels on DStreams. It’s not great but it would work. >> > Not sure I understand this. Let me try to clarify what SDF demands of > the runner. Imagine the following case: a file contains a list of "master" > Kafka topics, on which there are published additional Kafka topics to > read. > > PCollection masterTopics = TextIO.read().from(masterTopicsFile) > PCollection nestedTopics = > masterTopics.apply(ParDo(ReadFromKafkaFn)) > PCollection records = > nestedTopics.apply(ParDo(ReadFromKafkaFn)) > > This exemplifies both use cases of a streaming SDF that emits infinite > output for every input: > - Applying it to a finite set of inputs (in this case to the result of > reading a text file) > - Applying it to an infinite set of inputs (i.e. having an unbounded > number of streams being read concurrently, each of the streams themselves > is unbounded too) > > Does the multi-level solution you have in mind work for this case? I > suppose the second case is harder, so we can focus on that. > So none of those are a splittabledofn right? >>> Not sure what you mean? ReadFromKafkaFn in these examples is a >>> splittable DoFn and we're trying to figure out how to make Spark run it. >>> >>> >> Ah ok, sorry I saw that and for some reason parsed them as old style >> DoFns in my head. >> >> To effectively allow us to union back into the “same” DStream we’d have >> to end up using Sparks queue streams (or their equivalent custom source >> because of some queue stream limitations), which invites some reliability >> challenges. This might be at the point where I should send a diagram/some >> sample code since it’s a bit convoluted. >> >> The more I think about the jumps required to make the “simple” union >> approach work, the more it seems just using the statemapping for steaming >> is probably more reasonable. Although the state tracking in Spark can be >> somewhat expensive so it would probably make sense to benchmark to see if >> it meets our needs. >> > So the problem is, I don't think this can be made to work using > mapWithState. It doesn't allow a mapping function that emits infinite > output for an input element, directly or not. > So, provided there is an infinite input (eg pick a never ending queue stream), and each call produces a finite output, we would have an infinite number of calls. > > Dataflow and Flink, for example, had timer support even before SDFs, and a > timer can set another timer and thus end up doing an infinite amount of > work in a fault tolerant way - so SDF could be implemented on top of that. > But AFAIK spark doesn't have a similar feature, hence my concern. > So we can do an inifinite queue stream which would allow us to be triggered at each interval and handle our own persistence. > > >> But these still are both DStream based rather than Dataset which we might >> want to support (depends on what direction folks take with the runners). >> >> If we wanted to do this in the dataset world looking at a custom >> sink/source would also be an option, (which is effectively what a custom >> queue stream like thing for dstreams requires), but the datasource APIs are >> a bit influx so if we ended up doing things at the edge of what’s allowed >> there’s a good chance we’d have to rewrite it a few times. >> >> Assuming that we have a given dstream though in Spark we can get the underlying RDD implementation for each microbatch and do our work inside of that. > > >> >> More generally this does raise an important question if we want to >> target datasets instead of rdds/DStreams in which case i would need to do >> some more poking. >> >> >>> On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 10:26 PM Reuven Lax >>> wrote: >>> >>
Re: Splittable DoFN in Spark discussion
On Fri, Mar 23, 2018, 11:17 PM Holden Karau wrote: > On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 7:00 PM Eugene Kirpichov > wrote: > >> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 6:49 PM Holden Karau >> wrote: >> >>> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 6:20 PM Eugene Kirpichov >>> wrote: >>> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 6:12 PM Holden Karau wrote: > On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 5:58 PM Eugene Kirpichov > wrote: > >> Reviving this thread. I think SDF is a pretty big risk for Spark >> runner streaming. Holden, is it correct that Spark appears to have no way >> at all to produce an infinite DStream from a finite RDD? Maybe we can >> somehow dynamically create a new DStream for every initial restriction, >> said DStream being obtained using a Receiver that under the hood actually >> runs the SDF? (this is of course less efficient than a timer-capable >> runner >> would do, and I have doubts about the fault tolerance) >> > So on the streaming side we could simply do it with a fixed number of > levels on DStreams. It’s not great but it would work. > Not sure I understand this. Let me try to clarify what SDF demands of the runner. Imagine the following case: a file contains a list of "master" Kafka topics, on which there are published additional Kafka topics to read. PCollection masterTopics = TextIO.read().from(masterTopicsFile) PCollection nestedTopics = masterTopics.apply(ParDo(ReadFromKafkaFn)) PCollection records = nestedTopics.apply(ParDo(ReadFromKafkaFn)) This exemplifies both use cases of a streaming SDF that emits infinite output for every input: - Applying it to a finite set of inputs (in this case to the result of reading a text file) - Applying it to an infinite set of inputs (i.e. having an unbounded number of streams being read concurrently, each of the streams themselves is unbounded too) Does the multi-level solution you have in mind work for this case? I suppose the second case is harder, so we can focus on that. >>> So none of those are a splittabledofn right? >>> >> Not sure what you mean? ReadFromKafkaFn in these examples is a splittable >> DoFn and we're trying to figure out how to make Spark run it. >> >> > Ah ok, sorry I saw that and for some reason parsed them as old style DoFns > in my head. > > To effectively allow us to union back into the “same” DStream we’d have > to end up using Sparks queue streams (or their equivalent custom source > because of some queue stream limitations), which invites some reliability > challenges. This might be at the point where I should send a diagram/some > sample code since it’s a bit convoluted. > > The more I think about the jumps required to make the “simple” union > approach work, the more it seems just using the statemapping for steaming > is probably more reasonable. Although the state tracking in Spark can be > somewhat expensive so it would probably make sense to benchmark to see if > it meets our needs. > So the problem is, I don't think this can be made to work using mapWithState. It doesn't allow a mapping function that emits infinite output for an input element, directly or not. Dataflow and Flink, for example, had timer support even before SDFs, and a timer can set another timer and thus end up doing an infinite amount of work in a fault tolerant way - so SDF could be implemented on top of that. But AFAIK spark doesn't have a similar feature, hence my concern. > But these still are both DStream based rather than Dataset which we might > want to support (depends on what direction folks take with the runners). > > If we wanted to do this in the dataset world looking at a custom > sink/source would also be an option, (which is effectively what a custom > queue stream like thing for dstreams requires), but the datasource APIs are > a bit influx so if we ended up doing things at the edge of what’s allowed > there’s a good chance we’d have to rewrite it a few times. > > >>> Assuming that we have a given dstream though in Spark we can get the >>> underlying RDD implementation for each microbatch and do our work inside of >>> that. >>> > > More generally this does raise an important question if we want to > target datasets instead of rdds/DStreams in which case i would need to do > some more poking. > > >> On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 10:26 PM Reuven Lax wrote: >> >>> How would timers be implemented? By outputing and reprocessing, the >>> same way you proposed for SDF? >>> >> i mean the timers could be inside the mappers within the system. > Could use a singleton so if a partition is re-executed it doesn’t end up > as > a straggler. > >> >>> >>> On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 7:25 PM Holden Karau >>> wrote: >>> So the timers would have to be in our own code. On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 5:18 PM Eugene Kirpichov <
Re: Splittable DoFN in Spark discussion
On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 7:00 PM Eugene Kirpichov wrote: > On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 6:49 PM Holden Karau wrote: > >> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 6:20 PM Eugene Kirpichov >> wrote: >> >>> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 6:12 PM Holden Karau >>> wrote: >>> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 5:58 PM Eugene Kirpichov wrote: > Reviving this thread. I think SDF is a pretty big risk for Spark > runner streaming. Holden, is it correct that Spark appears to have no way > at all to produce an infinite DStream from a finite RDD? Maybe we can > somehow dynamically create a new DStream for every initial restriction, > said DStream being obtained using a Receiver that under the hood actually > runs the SDF? (this is of course less efficient than a timer-capable > runner > would do, and I have doubts about the fault tolerance) > So on the streaming side we could simply do it with a fixed number of levels on DStreams. It’s not great but it would work. >>> Not sure I understand this. Let me try to clarify what SDF demands of >>> the runner. Imagine the following case: a file contains a list of "master" >>> Kafka topics, on which there are published additional Kafka topics to read. >>> >>> PCollection masterTopics = TextIO.read().from(masterTopicsFile) >>> PCollection nestedTopics = >>> masterTopics.apply(ParDo(ReadFromKafkaFn)) >>> PCollection records = nestedTopics.apply(ParDo(ReadFromKafkaFn)) >>> >>> This exemplifies both use cases of a streaming SDF that emits infinite >>> output for every input: >>> - Applying it to a finite set of inputs (in this case to the result of >>> reading a text file) >>> - Applying it to an infinite set of inputs (i.e. having an unbounded >>> number of streams being read concurrently, each of the streams themselves >>> is unbounded too) >>> >>> Does the multi-level solution you have in mind work for this case? I >>> suppose the second case is harder, so we can focus on that. >>> >> So none of those are a splittabledofn right? >> > Not sure what you mean? ReadFromKafkaFn in these examples is a splittable > DoFn and we're trying to figure out how to make Spark run it. > > Ah ok, sorry I saw that and for some reason parsed them as old style DoFns in my head. To effectively allow us to union back into the “same” DStream we’d have to end up using Sparks queue streams (or their equivalent custom source because of some queue stream limitations), which invites some reliability challenges. This might be at the point where I should send a diagram/some sample code since it’s a bit convoluted. The more I think about the jumps required to make the “simple” union approach work, the more it seems just using the statemapping for steaming is probably more reasonable. Although the state tracking in Spark can be somewhat expensive so it would probably make sense to benchmark to see if it meets our needs. But these still are both DStream based rather than Dataset which we might want to support (depends on what direction folks take with the runners). If we wanted to do this in the dataset world looking at a custom sink/source would also be an option, (which is effectively what a custom queue stream like thing for dstreams requires), but the datasource APIs are a bit influx so if we ended up doing things at the edge of what’s allowed there’s a good chance we’d have to rewrite it a few times. >> Assuming that we have a given dstream though in Spark we can get the >> underlying RDD implementation for each microbatch and do our work inside of >> that. >> >>> >>> More generally this does raise an important question if we want to target datasets instead of rdds/DStreams in which case i would need to do some more poking. > On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 10:26 PM Reuven Lax wrote: > >> How would timers be implemented? By outputing and reprocessing, the >> same way you proposed for SDF? >> > i mean the timers could be inside the mappers within the system. Could use a singleton so if a partition is re-executed it doesn’t end up as a straggler. > >> >> On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 7:25 PM Holden Karau >> wrote: >> >>> So the timers would have to be in our own code. >>> >>> On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 5:18 PM Eugene Kirpichov < >>> kirpic...@google.com> wrote: >>> Does Spark have support for timers? (I know it has support for state) On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 4:43 PM Reuven Lax wrote: > Could we alternatively use a state mapping function to keep track > of the computation so far instead of outputting V each time? (also the > progress so far is probably of a different type R rather than V). > > > On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 4:28 PM Holden Karau > wrote: > >> So we had a quick chat about what it would take to add something >> like SplittableDoFns to Sp
Re: Splittable DoFN in Spark discussion
On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 6:49 PM Holden Karau wrote: > On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 6:20 PM Eugene Kirpichov > wrote: > >> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 6:12 PM Holden Karau >> wrote: >> >>> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 5:58 PM Eugene Kirpichov >>> wrote: >>> Reviving this thread. I think SDF is a pretty big risk for Spark runner streaming. Holden, is it correct that Spark appears to have no way at all to produce an infinite DStream from a finite RDD? Maybe we can somehow dynamically create a new DStream for every initial restriction, said DStream being obtained using a Receiver that under the hood actually runs the SDF? (this is of course less efficient than a timer-capable runner would do, and I have doubts about the fault tolerance) >>> So on the streaming side we could simply do it with a fixed number of >>> levels on DStreams. It’s not great but it would work. >>> >> Not sure I understand this. Let me try to clarify what SDF demands of the >> runner. Imagine the following case: a file contains a list of "master" >> Kafka topics, on which there are published additional Kafka topics to read. >> >> PCollection masterTopics = TextIO.read().from(masterTopicsFile) >> PCollection nestedTopics = >> masterTopics.apply(ParDo(ReadFromKafkaFn)) >> PCollection records = nestedTopics.apply(ParDo(ReadFromKafkaFn)) >> >> This exemplifies both use cases of a streaming SDF that emits infinite >> output for every input: >> - Applying it to a finite set of inputs (in this case to the result of >> reading a text file) >> - Applying it to an infinite set of inputs (i.e. having an unbounded >> number of streams being read concurrently, each of the streams themselves >> is unbounded too) >> >> Does the multi-level solution you have in mind work for this case? I >> suppose the second case is harder, so we can focus on that. >> > So none of those are a splittabledofn right? > Not sure what you mean? ReadFromKafkaFn in these examples is a splittable DoFn and we're trying to figure out how to make Spark run it. > > Assuming that we have a given dstream though in Spark we can get the > underlying RDD implementation for each microbatch and do our work inside of > that. > >> >> >>> >>> More generally this does raise an important question if we want to >>> target datasets instead of rdds/DStreams in which case i would need to do >>> some more poking. >>> >>> On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 10:26 PM Reuven Lax wrote: > How would timers be implemented? By outputing and reprocessing, the > same way you proposed for SDF? > i mean the timers could be inside the mappers within the system. Could >>> use a singleton so if a partition is re-executed it doesn’t end up as a >>> straggler. >>> > > On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 7:25 PM Holden Karau > wrote: > >> So the timers would have to be in our own code. >> >> On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 5:18 PM Eugene Kirpichov < >> kirpic...@google.com> wrote: >> >>> Does Spark have support for timers? (I know it has support for state) >>> >>> On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 4:43 PM Reuven Lax wrote: >>> Could we alternatively use a state mapping function to keep track of the computation so far instead of outputting V each time? (also the progress so far is probably of a different type R rather than V). On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 4:28 PM Holden Karau wrote: > So we had a quick chat about what it would take to add something > like SplittableDoFns to Spark. I'd done some sketchy thinking about > this > last year but didn't get very far. > > My back-of-the-envelope design was as follows: > For input type T > Output type V > > Implement a mapper which outputs type (T, V) > and if the computation finishes T will be populated otherwise V > will be > > For determining how long to run we'd up to either K seconds or > listen for a signal on a port > > Once we're done running we take the result and filter for the ones > with T and V into seperate collections re-run until finished > and then union the results > > > This is maybe not a great design but it was minimally complicated > and I figured terrible was a good place to start and improve from. > > > Let me know your thoughts, especially the parts where this is > worse than I remember because its been awhile since I thought about > this. > > > -- > Twitter: https://twitter.com/holdenkarau > -- >> Twitter: https://twitter.com/holdenkarau >> > -- >>> Twitter: https://twitter.com/holdenkarau >>> >> -- > Twitter: https://twitter.com/holdenkarau >
Re: Splittable DoFN in Spark discussion
On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 6:20 PM Eugene Kirpichov wrote: > On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 6:12 PM Holden Karau wrote: > >> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 5:58 PM Eugene Kirpichov >> wrote: >> >>> Reviving this thread. I think SDF is a pretty big risk for Spark runner >>> streaming. Holden, is it correct that Spark appears to have no way at all >>> to produce an infinite DStream from a finite RDD? Maybe we can somehow >>> dynamically create a new DStream for every initial restriction, said >>> DStream being obtained using a Receiver that under the hood actually runs >>> the SDF? (this is of course less efficient than a timer-capable runner >>> would do, and I have doubts about the fault tolerance) >>> >> So on the streaming side we could simply do it with a fixed number of >> levels on DStreams. It’s not great but it would work. >> > Not sure I understand this. Let me try to clarify what SDF demands of the > runner. Imagine the following case: a file contains a list of "master" > Kafka topics, on which there are published additional Kafka topics to read. > > PCollection masterTopics = TextIO.read().from(masterTopicsFile) > PCollection nestedTopics = > masterTopics.apply(ParDo(ReadFromKafkaFn)) > PCollection records = nestedTopics.apply(ParDo(ReadFromKafkaFn)) > > This exemplifies both use cases of a streaming SDF that emits infinite > output for every input: > - Applying it to a finite set of inputs (in this case to the result of > reading a text file) > - Applying it to an infinite set of inputs (i.e. having an unbounded > number of streams being read concurrently, each of the streams themselves > is unbounded too) > > Does the multi-level solution you have in mind work for this case? I > suppose the second case is harder, so we can focus on that. > So none of those are a splittabledofn right? Assuming that we have a given dstream though in Spark we can get the underlying RDD implementation for each microbatch and do our work inside of that. > > >> >> More generally this does raise an important question if we want to target >> datasets instead of rdds/DStreams in which case i would need to do some >> more poking. >> >> >>> On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 10:26 PM Reuven Lax wrote: >>> How would timers be implemented? By outputing and reprocessing, the same way you proposed for SDF? >>> i mean the timers could be inside the mappers within the system. Could >> use a singleton so if a partition is re-executed it doesn’t end up as a >> straggler. >> >>> On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 7:25 PM Holden Karau wrote: > So the timers would have to be in our own code. > > On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 5:18 PM Eugene Kirpichov > wrote: > >> Does Spark have support for timers? (I know it has support for state) >> >> On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 4:43 PM Reuven Lax wrote: >> >>> Could we alternatively use a state mapping function to keep track of >>> the computation so far instead of outputting V each time? (also the >>> progress so far is probably of a different type R rather than V). >>> >>> >>> On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 4:28 PM Holden Karau >>> wrote: >>> So we had a quick chat about what it would take to add something like SplittableDoFns to Spark. I'd done some sketchy thinking about this last year but didn't get very far. My back-of-the-envelope design was as follows: For input type T Output type V Implement a mapper which outputs type (T, V) and if the computation finishes T will be populated otherwise V will be For determining how long to run we'd up to either K seconds or listen for a signal on a port Once we're done running we take the result and filter for the ones with T and V into seperate collections re-run until finished and then union the results This is maybe not a great design but it was minimally complicated and I figured terrible was a good place to start and improve from. Let me know your thoughts, especially the parts where this is worse than I remember because its been awhile since I thought about this. -- Twitter: https://twitter.com/holdenkarau >>> -- > Twitter: https://twitter.com/holdenkarau > -- >> Twitter: https://twitter.com/holdenkarau >> > -- Twitter: https://twitter.com/holdenkarau
Re: Splittable DoFN in Spark discussion
On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 6:12 PM Holden Karau wrote: > On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 5:58 PM Eugene Kirpichov > wrote: > >> Reviving this thread. I think SDF is a pretty big risk for Spark runner >> streaming. Holden, is it correct that Spark appears to have no way at all >> to produce an infinite DStream from a finite RDD? Maybe we can somehow >> dynamically create a new DStream for every initial restriction, said >> DStream being obtained using a Receiver that under the hood actually runs >> the SDF? (this is of course less efficient than a timer-capable runner >> would do, and I have doubts about the fault tolerance) >> > So on the streaming side we could simply do it with a fixed number of > levels on DStreams. It’s not great but it would work. > Not sure I understand this. Let me try to clarify what SDF demands of the runner. Imagine the following case: a file contains a list of "master" Kafka topics, on which there are published additional Kafka topics to read. PCollection masterTopics = TextIO.read().from(masterTopicsFile) PCollection nestedTopics = masterTopics.apply(ParDo(ReadFromKafkaFn)) PCollection records = nestedTopics.apply(ParDo(ReadFromKafkaFn)) This exemplifies both use cases of a streaming SDF that emits infinite output for every input: - Applying it to a finite set of inputs (in this case to the result of reading a text file) - Applying it to an infinite set of inputs (i.e. having an unbounded number of streams being read concurrently, each of the streams themselves is unbounded too) Does the multi-level solution you have in mind work for this case? I suppose the second case is harder, so we can focus on that. > > More generally this does raise an important question if we want to target > datasets instead of rdds/DStreams in which case i would need to do some > more poking. > > >> On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 10:26 PM Reuven Lax wrote: >> >>> How would timers be implemented? By outputing and reprocessing, the same >>> way you proposed for SDF? >>> >> i mean the timers could be inside the mappers within the system. Could > use a singleton so if a partition is re-executed it doesn’t end up as a > straggler. > >> >>> >>> On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 7:25 PM Holden Karau >>> wrote: >>> So the timers would have to be in our own code. On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 5:18 PM Eugene Kirpichov wrote: > Does Spark have support for timers? (I know it has support for state) > > On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 4:43 PM Reuven Lax wrote: > >> Could we alternatively use a state mapping function to keep track of >> the computation so far instead of outputting V each time? (also the >> progress so far is probably of a different type R rather than V). >> >> >> On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 4:28 PM Holden Karau >> wrote: >> >>> So we had a quick chat about what it would take to add something >>> like SplittableDoFns to Spark. I'd done some sketchy thinking about this >>> last year but didn't get very far. >>> >>> My back-of-the-envelope design was as follows: >>> For input type T >>> Output type V >>> >>> Implement a mapper which outputs type (T, V) >>> and if the computation finishes T will be populated otherwise V will >>> be >>> >>> For determining how long to run we'd up to either K seconds or >>> listen for a signal on a port >>> >>> Once we're done running we take the result and filter for the ones >>> with T and V into seperate collections re-run until finished >>> and then union the results >>> >>> >>> This is maybe not a great design but it was minimally complicated >>> and I figured terrible was a good place to start and improve from. >>> >>> >>> Let me know your thoughts, especially the parts where this is worse >>> than I remember because its been awhile since I thought about this. >>> >>> >>> -- >>> Twitter: https://twitter.com/holdenkarau >>> >> -- Twitter: https://twitter.com/holdenkarau >>> -- > Twitter: https://twitter.com/holdenkarau >
Re: Splittable DoFN in Spark discussion
On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 5:58 PM Eugene Kirpichov wrote: > Reviving this thread. I think SDF is a pretty big risk for Spark runner > streaming. Holden, is it correct that Spark appears to have no way at all > to produce an infinite DStream from a finite RDD? Maybe we can somehow > dynamically create a new DStream for every initial restriction, said > DStream being obtained using a Receiver that under the hood actually runs > the SDF? (this is of course less efficient than a timer-capable runner > would do, and I have doubts about the fault tolerance) > So on the streaming side we could simply do it with a fixed number of levels on DStreams. It’s not great but it would work. More generally this does raise an important question if we want to target datasets instead of rdds/DStreams in which case i would need to do some more poking. > On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 10:26 PM Reuven Lax wrote: > >> How would timers be implemented? By outputing and reprocessing, the same >> way you proposed for SDF? >> > i mean the timers could be inside the mappers within the system. Could use a singleton so if a partition is re-executed it doesn’t end up as a straggler. > >> >> On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 7:25 PM Holden Karau >> wrote: >> >>> So the timers would have to be in our own code. >>> >>> On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 5:18 PM Eugene Kirpichov >>> wrote: >>> Does Spark have support for timers? (I know it has support for state) On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 4:43 PM Reuven Lax wrote: > Could we alternatively use a state mapping function to keep track of > the computation so far instead of outputting V each time? (also the > progress so far is probably of a different type R rather than V). > > > On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 4:28 PM Holden Karau > wrote: > >> So we had a quick chat about what it would take to add something like >> SplittableDoFns to Spark. I'd done some sketchy thinking about this last >> year but didn't get very far. >> >> My back-of-the-envelope design was as follows: >> For input type T >> Output type V >> >> Implement a mapper which outputs type (T, V) >> and if the computation finishes T will be populated otherwise V will >> be >> >> For determining how long to run we'd up to either K seconds or listen >> for a signal on a port >> >> Once we're done running we take the result and filter for the ones >> with T and V into seperate collections re-run until finished >> and then union the results >> >> >> This is maybe not a great design but it was minimally complicated and >> I figured terrible was a good place to start and improve from. >> >> >> Let me know your thoughts, especially the parts where this is worse >> than I remember because its been awhile since I thought about this. >> >> >> -- >> Twitter: https://twitter.com/holdenkarau >> > -- >>> Twitter: https://twitter.com/holdenkarau >>> >> -- Twitter: https://twitter.com/holdenkarau
Re: Splittable DoFN in Spark discussion
Reviving this thread. I think SDF is a pretty big risk for Spark runner streaming. Holden, is it correct that Spark appears to have no way at all to produce an infinite DStream from a finite RDD? Maybe we can somehow dynamically create a new DStream for every initial restriction, said DStream being obtained using a Receiver that under the hood actually runs the SDF? (this is of course less efficient than a timer-capable runner would do, and I have doubts about the fault tolerance) On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 10:26 PM Reuven Lax wrote: > How would timers be implemented? By outputing and reprocessing, the same > way you proposed for SDF? > > > On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 7:25 PM Holden Karau wrote: > >> So the timers would have to be in our own code. >> >> On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 5:18 PM Eugene Kirpichov >> wrote: >> >>> Does Spark have support for timers? (I know it has support for state) >>> >>> On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 4:43 PM Reuven Lax wrote: >>> Could we alternatively use a state mapping function to keep track of the computation so far instead of outputting V each time? (also the progress so far is probably of a different type R rather than V). On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 4:28 PM Holden Karau wrote: > So we had a quick chat about what it would take to add something like > SplittableDoFns to Spark. I'd done some sketchy thinking about this last > year but didn't get very far. > > My back-of-the-envelope design was as follows: > For input type T > Output type V > > Implement a mapper which outputs type (T, V) > and if the computation finishes T will be populated otherwise V will be > > For determining how long to run we'd up to either K seconds or listen > for a signal on a port > > Once we're done running we take the result and filter for the ones > with T and V into seperate collections re-run until finished > and then union the results > > > This is maybe not a great design but it was minimally complicated and > I figured terrible was a good place to start and improve from. > > > Let me know your thoughts, especially the parts where this is worse > than I remember because its been awhile since I thought about this. > > > -- > Twitter: https://twitter.com/holdenkarau > -- >> Twitter: https://twitter.com/holdenkarau >> >
Re: Splittable DoFN in Spark discussion
How would timers be implemented? By outputing and reprocessing, the same way you proposed for SDF? On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 7:25 PM Holden Karau wrote: > So the timers would have to be in our own code. > > On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 5:18 PM Eugene Kirpichov > wrote: > >> Does Spark have support for timers? (I know it has support for state) >> >> On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 4:43 PM Reuven Lax wrote: >> >>> Could we alternatively use a state mapping function to keep track of the >>> computation so far instead of outputting V each time? (also the progress so >>> far is probably of a different type R rather than V). >>> >>> >>> On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 4:28 PM Holden Karau >>> wrote: >>> So we had a quick chat about what it would take to add something like SplittableDoFns to Spark. I'd done some sketchy thinking about this last year but didn't get very far. My back-of-the-envelope design was as follows: For input type T Output type V Implement a mapper which outputs type (T, V) and if the computation finishes T will be populated otherwise V will be For determining how long to run we'd up to either K seconds or listen for a signal on a port Once we're done running we take the result and filter for the ones with T and V into seperate collections re-run until finished and then union the results This is maybe not a great design but it was minimally complicated and I figured terrible was a good place to start and improve from. Let me know your thoughts, especially the parts where this is worse than I remember because its been awhile since I thought about this. -- Twitter: https://twitter.com/holdenkarau >>> -- > Twitter: https://twitter.com/holdenkarau >
Re: Splittable DoFN in Spark discussion
So the timers would have to be in our own code. On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 5:18 PM Eugene Kirpichov wrote: > Does Spark have support for timers? (I know it has support for state) > > On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 4:43 PM Reuven Lax wrote: > >> Could we alternatively use a state mapping function to keep track of the >> computation so far instead of outputting V each time? (also the progress so >> far is probably of a different type R rather than V). >> >> >> On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 4:28 PM Holden Karau >> wrote: >> >>> So we had a quick chat about what it would take to add something like >>> SplittableDoFns to Spark. I'd done some sketchy thinking about this last >>> year but didn't get very far. >>> >>> My back-of-the-envelope design was as follows: >>> For input type T >>> Output type V >>> >>> Implement a mapper which outputs type (T, V) >>> and if the computation finishes T will be populated otherwise V will be >>> >>> For determining how long to run we'd up to either K seconds or listen >>> for a signal on a port >>> >>> Once we're done running we take the result and filter for the ones with >>> T and V into seperate collections re-run until finished >>> and then union the results >>> >>> >>> This is maybe not a great design but it was minimally complicated and I >>> figured terrible was a good place to start and improve from. >>> >>> >>> Let me know your thoughts, especially the parts where this is worse than >>> I remember because its been awhile since I thought about this. >>> >>> >>> -- >>> Twitter: https://twitter.com/holdenkarau >>> >> -- Twitter: https://twitter.com/holdenkarau
Re: Splittable DoFN in Spark discussion
Does Spark have support for timers? (I know it has support for state) On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 4:43 PM Reuven Lax wrote: > Could we alternatively use a state mapping function to keep track of the > computation so far instead of outputting V each time? (also the progress so > far is probably of a different type R rather than V). > > > On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 4:28 PM Holden Karau wrote: > >> So we had a quick chat about what it would take to add something like >> SplittableDoFns to Spark. I'd done some sketchy thinking about this last >> year but didn't get very far. >> >> My back-of-the-envelope design was as follows: >> For input type T >> Output type V >> >> Implement a mapper which outputs type (T, V) >> and if the computation finishes T will be populated otherwise V will be >> >> For determining how long to run we'd up to either K seconds or listen for >> a signal on a port >> >> Once we're done running we take the result and filter for the ones with T >> and V into seperate collections re-run until finished >> and then union the results >> >> >> This is maybe not a great design but it was minimally complicated and I >> figured terrible was a good place to start and improve from. >> >> >> Let me know your thoughts, especially the parts where this is worse than >> I remember because its been awhile since I thought about this. >> >> >> -- >> Twitter: https://twitter.com/holdenkarau >> >
Re: Splittable DoFN in Spark discussion
Could we alternatively use a state mapping function to keep track of the computation so far instead of outputting V each time? (also the progress so far is probably of a different type R rather than V). On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 4:28 PM Holden Karau wrote: > So we had a quick chat about what it would take to add something like > SplittableDoFns to Spark. I'd done some sketchy thinking about this last > year but didn't get very far. > > My back-of-the-envelope design was as follows: > For input type T > Output type V > > Implement a mapper which outputs type (T, V) > and if the computation finishes T will be populated otherwise V will be > > For determining how long to run we'd up to either K seconds or listen for > a signal on a port > > Once we're done running we take the result and filter for the ones with T > and V into seperate collections re-run until finished > and then union the results > > > This is maybe not a great design but it was minimally complicated and I > figured terrible was a good place to start and improve from. > > > Let me know your thoughts, especially the parts where this is worse than I > remember because its been awhile since I thought about this. > > > -- > Twitter: https://twitter.com/holdenkarau >
Splittable DoFN in Spark discussion
So we had a quick chat about what it would take to add something like SplittableDoFns to Spark. I'd done some sketchy thinking about this last year but didn't get very far. My back-of-the-envelope design was as follows: For input type T Output type V Implement a mapper which outputs type (T, V) and if the computation finishes T will be populated otherwise V will be For determining how long to run we'd up to either K seconds or listen for a signal on a port Once we're done running we take the result and filter for the ones with T and V into seperate collections re-run until finished and then union the results This is maybe not a great design but it was minimally complicated and I figured terrible was a good place to start and improve from. Let me know your thoughts, especially the parts where this is worse than I remember because its been awhile since I thought about this. -- Twitter: https://twitter.com/holdenkarau