Re: DIP 1021--Argument Ownership and Function Calls--Formal Assessment

2019-11-05 Thread Ola Fosheim Grøstad via Digitalmars-d-announce

On Monday, 28 October 2019 at 19:23:30 UTC, jmh530 wrote:
they are all const. That there is only one mutable way to 
access data sounds like restrict to me.


Well, if you add the constraint that there also is no const way 
to access the data.


But unique ownership is stricter than «restrict», which only 
guarantees that there is no aliasing (overlapping) between the 
pointed-too-memory. No guarantees for there not being other 
pointers to the same memory.


It is basically only significant when accessing arrays, like when 
you are calling a function with two windows onto the same array. 
Proving that the two windows don't overlap is not always possible 
without a performance loss.


Being able to tell the compiler that there is no overlap makes 
sense when doing inline updates in an array, so that the compiler 
can restructure instructions and use SIMD.  Without restrict you 
would often have to write the single array element before reading 
another (as they could point to the same memory location).


BUT «restrict» is very crude. It would probably be better to 
provide more narrow guarantees (e.g. «the offset between the two 
pointers is at least 16 bytes»).


Re: DIP 1021--Argument Ownership and Function Calls--Formal Assessment

2019-11-05 Thread Ola Fosheim Grøstad via Digitalmars-d-announce

On Monday, 28 October 2019 at 21:53:50 UTC, Walter Bright wrote:
I've always known it was a bad idea (not just me, it was common 
knowledge). People have a hard time understanding restrict, and 
are guaranteed to use it wrong. Let alone errors using it from 
people who do understand it.


Compiler enforcement is the only way to make it go.


It isn't possible to prove it for a compiler in many cases.  Not 
without full verification, and even then it is hard.


So yeah, having it is good, but requiring it isn't competitive 
(vs C restrict).




Re: DIP 1021--Argument Ownership and Function Calls--Formal Assessment

2019-10-28 Thread Walter Bright via Digitalmars-d-announce

On 10/28/2019 2:38 PM, Ben Jones wrote:
Just for context, here's a paper arguing restrict without tooling is a bad idea: 
http://people.cs.pitt.edu/~mock/papers/clei2004.pdf .  Having the compiler 
enforce it changes the game substantially, I think.


I've always known it was a bad idea (not just me, it was common knowledge). 
People have a hard time understanding restrict, and are guaranteed to use it 
wrong. Let alone errors using it from people who do understand it.


Compiler enforcement is the only way to make it go.



Re: DIP 1021--Argument Ownership and Function Calls--Formal Assessment

2019-10-28 Thread Ben Jones via Digitalmars-d-announce

On Monday, 28 October 2019 at 20:23:50 UTC, Walter Bright wrote:

On 10/28/2019 12:23 PM, jmh530 wrote:
Is there a connection between this DIP and the restrict 
qualifier in C? This DIP basically ensures that in @safe code, 
if a piece of data is accessed only through scope pointers, 
then there must be only one mutable pointer to said data or 
they are all const. That there is only one mutable way to 
access data sounds like restrict to me. I would think that 
would enable some optimizations in @safe code.


I hadn't thought of that, it is an interesting observation.


Just for context, here's a paper arguing restrict without tooling 
is a bad idea: 
http://people.cs.pitt.edu/~mock/papers/clei2004.pdf .  Having the 
compiler enforce it changes the game substantially, I think.




Re: DIP 1021--Argument Ownership and Function Calls--Formal Assessment

2019-10-28 Thread Walter Bright via Digitalmars-d-announce

On 10/28/2019 12:23 PM, jmh530 wrote:
Is there a connection between this DIP and the restrict qualifier in C? This DIP 
basically ensures that in @safe code, if a piece of data is accessed only 
through scope pointers, then there must be only one mutable pointer to said data 
or they are all const. That there is only one mutable way to access data sounds 
like restrict to me. I would think that would enable some optimizations in @safe 
code.


I hadn't thought of that, it is an interesting observation.


Re: DIP 1021--Argument Ownership and Function Calls--Formal Assessment

2019-10-28 Thread jmh530 via Digitalmars-d-announce

On Sunday, 20 October 2019 at 12:31:23 UTC, Mike Parker wrote:
DIP 1021, "Argument Ownership and Function Calls", has been 
formally accepted with minor revision. It was updated to make 
clear that the proposal is one piece of a bigger plan.


https://github.com/dlang/DIPs/blob/master/DIPs/accepted/DIP1021.md


Is there a connection between this DIP and the restrict qualifier 
in C? This DIP basically ensures that in @safe code, if a piece 
of data is accessed only through scope pointers, then there must 
be only one mutable pointer to said data or they are all const. 
That there is only one mutable way to access data sounds like 
restrict to me. I would think that would enable some 
optimizations in @safe code.


Re: DIP 1021--Argument Ownership and Function Calls--Formal Assessment

2019-10-24 Thread Exil via Digitalmars-d-announce

On Wednesday, 23 October 2019 at 16:54:36 UTC, 12345swordy wrote:

"“But D has a GC!”, I hear you exclaim.


No body said that. Funny how you chose the simplest argument to 
argue against.



Yes, but it’s also a
systems programming language with value types and pointers, 
meaning that today, D isn’t memory safe. DIP1000 was a step in 
the right direction, but we have to be memory safe unless 
programmers opt-out via a “I know what I’m doing” @trusted 
block or function. This includes transitioning to @safe by 
default."


https://dlang.org/blog/2019/10/15/my-vision-of-ds-future/

-Alex


Despite the mess DIP1000 was and still is, it did actually solve 
some problems. Even still there are bugs related to DIP1000 that 
aren't being fixed anymore cause the focus has already shifted 
away from it. The DIP1000 still says it will be "updated" but 
that's most likely never going to happen. Especially considering 
this DIP1021 has an example of a bug that the DIP doesn't even 
fix.


For @safe, it is already safe if you use the GC. If you use @safe 
with DIP1021 you are restricting the user in what code they can 
write and it doesn't make their code any safer. This is just a 
flat restriction for no purpose for them.


For manual memory management, this does not solve the problem 
illustrated by the DIP's example. Especially considering that in 
a blog post (formally unbeknownst to the DIP1021) the intention 
is to introduce a @live attribute. And the actual problem won't 
actually be fixed unless the @live attribute is there.


So it doesn't benefit @safe users, it doesn't benefit manual 
memory management users and it won't come to fruition until some 
future attribute is implemented. I'm all for implementing Rust's 
memory management in D, but this is just horrible project 
management in all regards. Maybe it wouldn't be that big of a 
deal if it was a smaller project where you can muddle through 
finding your way willy nilly, but the whole purpose of the 
formalities -is- should be so you don't do that.


Re: DIP 1021--Argument Ownership and Function Calls--Formal Assessment

2019-10-23 Thread 12345swordy via Digitalmars-d-announce

On Wednesday, 23 October 2019 at 15:31:24 UTC, Exil wrote:

D isn't a systems programming language




"“But D has a GC!”, I hear you exclaim. Yes, but it’s also a 
systems programming language with value types and pointers, 
meaning that today, D isn’t memory safe. DIP1000 was a step in 
the right direction, but we have to be memory safe unless 
programmers opt-out via a “I know what I’m doing” @trusted block 
or function. This includes transitioning to @safe by default."


https://dlang.org/blog/2019/10/15/my-vision-of-ds-future/

-Alex


Re: DIP 1021--Argument Ownership and Function Calls--Formal Assessment

2019-10-23 Thread Exil via Digitalmars-d-announce

On Wednesday, 23 October 2019 at 04:53:55 UTC, Mike Parker wrote:

On Wednesday, 23 October 2019 at 04:20:19 UTC, Exil wrote:

it's a bad idea. Why have two community reviews? Those are 
made with the assumption that the DIP will actually change 
between the reviews.


No, that's not the assumption. You're conflating Community 
Review with Final Review. There can be multiple rounds of the 
former as required and only one of the latter. In a perfect 
scenario, no revisions are required between CR and FR. The 
purpose of the Final Review is to provide one final opportunity 
to catch any major issues that might have been missed during 
the CR round(s) and to allow anyone who missed the CR round(s) 
a final opportunity to have their say. Revisions are expected 
after a CR round, but not after the FR. As the documentation 
explains:


https://github.com/dlang/DIPs/blob/master/docs/process-reviews.md


Why even have a final review then? Shouldn't the community review 
only end if there are no more changes to be made? If changes are 
made after the Final Review, then those changes won't get to be 
reviewed. If the author doesn't take any criticism of their work 
and decides their DIP is a shiny pile of words that doesn't needy 
any more polishing, why have the community review the same thing 
again? If that is how it is intended to be then it is a flawed 
system at that.


Re: DIP 1021--Argument Ownership and Function Calls--Formal Assessment

2019-10-23 Thread Exil via Digitalmars-d-announce

On Wednesday, 23 October 2019 at 04:49:52 UTC, Mike Parker wrote:

On Wednesday, 23 October 2019 at 04:20:19 UTC, Exil wrote:

Should create a DIPW process then, duck the foundation and any 
formalities. Which stands for DIPWalter, which simply consists 
of a single step where a single topic tries to convince Walter 
it's a bad idea. Why have two community reviews? Those are 
made with the assumption that the DIP will actually change 
between the reviews. What's the point of a "formal review" 
when there's just Walter talking to himself (rip Andrei). Why 
waste everyone's time on formalities when they obviously are 
irrelevant?


The formal assessment isn't Walter by himself. Atila took 
Andrei's place in that role. There is no automatic approval. 
Had Atila objected to the DIP, Walter would have had to either 
convince him to come around to his point of view or revise the 
DIP to meet Atila's concerns.


I'd love to see the transcript of that. What was included in the 
DIP was rather short

(a single sentence) compared to other DIPs.


Re: DIP 1021--Argument Ownership and Function Calls--Formal Assessment

2019-10-23 Thread Exil via Digitalmars-d-announce

On Wednesday, 23 October 2019 at 15:10:23 UTC, 12345swordy wrote:

On Wednesday, 23 October 2019 at 04:20:19 UTC, Exil wrote:
Not to mention the problem is actually solved just by using 
the GC.


The d language is marked as a system programming language. The 
GC is not going to cut it to a lot of people.(Did you forget 
the whole betterC flag?)


-Alex


A flag that was only added recently (relative to the lifespan of 
D)? D isn't a systems programming language, there's entire 
threads dedicated to the topic. You can call it whatever you 
want, but if that's what it wasn't to identify as, it's bottom of 
the barrel in terms of system programming languages.


Re: DIP 1021--Argument Ownership and Function Calls--Formal Assessment

2019-10-23 Thread 12345swordy via Digitalmars-d-announce

On Wednesday, 23 October 2019 at 04:20:19 UTC, Exil wrote:
Not to mention the problem is actually solved just by using the 
GC.


The d language is marked as a system programming language. The GC 
is not going to cut it to a lot of people.(Did you forget the 
whole betterC flag?)


-Alex


Re: DIP 1021--Argument Ownership and Function Calls--Formal Assessment

2019-10-22 Thread Mike Parker via Digitalmars-d-announce

On Wednesday, 23 October 2019 at 04:20:19 UTC, Exil wrote:

it's a bad idea. Why have two community reviews? Those are made 
with the assumption that the DIP will actually change between 
the reviews.


No, that's not the assumption. You're conflating Community Review 
with Final Review. There can be multiple rounds of the former as 
required and only one of the latter. In a perfect scenario, no 
revisions are required between CR and FR. The purpose of the 
Final Review is to provide one final opportunity to catch any 
major issues that might have been missed during the CR round(s) 
and to allow anyone who missed the CR round(s) a final 
opportunity to have their say. Revisions are expected after a CR 
round, but not after the FR. As the documentation explains:


https://github.com/dlang/DIPs/blob/master/docs/process-reviews.md






Re: DIP 1021--Argument Ownership and Function Calls--Formal Assessment

2019-10-22 Thread Mike Parker via Digitalmars-d-announce

On Wednesday, 23 October 2019 at 04:20:19 UTC, Exil wrote:

Should create a DIPW process then, duck the foundation and any 
formalities. Which stands for DIPWalter, which simply consists 
of a single step where a single topic tries to convince Walter 
it's a bad idea. Why have two community reviews? Those are made 
with the assumption that the DIP will actually change between 
the reviews. What's the point of a "formal review" when there's 
just Walter talking to himself (rip Andrei). Why waste 
everyone's time on formalities when they obviously are 
irrelevant?


The formal assessment isn't Walter by himself. Atila took 
Andrei's place in that role. There is no automatic approval. Had 
Atila objected to the DIP, Walter would have had to either 
convince him to come around to his point of view or revise the 
DIP to meet Atila's concerns.


Re: DIP 1021--Argument Ownership and Function Calls--Formal Assessment

2019-10-22 Thread Exil via Digitalmars-d-announce
On Wednesday, 23 October 2019 at 00:03:35 UTC, Jonathan M Davis 
wrote:
On Monday, October 21, 2019 6:59:21 AM MDT Exil via 
Digitalmars-d-announce wrote:
>  This proposal is one step toward a larger goal outlined in 
> the

>
> blog post ['Ownership and Borrowing in 
> D'](https://dlang.org/blog/2019/07/15/ownership-and-borrowing-in-d/).


That's the only line that was added, no other changes were 
made to the core DIP from the first revision to the last. Big 
ducking surprise this got accepted anyways.


Did you expect anything else? Given that it was Walter's DIP, 
and he's making the decisions, the only way that the DIP was 
going to change was if he were convinced that the DIP was 
flawed. He's been convinced of that before (e.g. the DIP that 
was for adding a bottom type was written by Walter, but it was 
rejected, because the community convinced him that it was a bad 
idea).


I wasn't expecting any better, but I did have hope.


He just wasn't convinced that this DIP was a bad idea.


The "problem" this DIP is supposed to solve (per the poorly 
written DIP) isn't actually solved by the DIP. No answer was 
given to that fact. Other than the actual problem this DIP was 
supposed to be solved will be fixed at a later date by a separate 
DIP.


Personally, I didn't see any problem with this DIP, since it 
just tightened down @safe a bit.


Breaking changes, the author took no time to even try to measure 
how wide spread it would be. There are no benefits, the problems 
that are supposed to be solved with it aren't actually solved. 
Not to mention the problem is actually solved just by using the 
GC. Like you are only able to in @safe code anyways.


Whether the next steps in the "larger goal" are good ones is 
another matter entirely, and those will be put in a DIP (or 
multiple DIPs) and argued on their own at some point.


There's no reason for this one to be on it's own. It's useless on 
it's own, causes breaking changes, and who knows what the rest of 
the implementation might end up looking like. This is being done 
all prematurely.


And if they're bad ideas, then hopefully he will be convinced 
of that when those DIPs are discussed. Ultimately though, no 
matter who comes up with the DIP, Walter has to be convinced 
that it's a good idea. It's just that if it's his DIP, he's 
already convinced that it's a good idea, so someone has to then 
convince him otherwise for it to not be accepted.


It's hard to argue against an idea that isn't fully formed. All 
of his arguments against the DIP were based on the fact that 
nothing is implemented. It's easy to say, Oh that'll be fixed in 
Part 2 of a third DIP down the road.



D wouldn't be what it is today.


You can look at it both ways, in that sense. (Half full glass)

Should create a DIPW process then, duck the foundation and any 
formalities. Which stands for DIPWalter, which simply consists of 
a single step where a single topic tries to convince Walter it's 
a bad idea. Why have two community reviews? Those are made with 
the assumption that the DIP will actually change between the 
reviews. What's the point of a "formal review" when there's just 
Walter talking to himself (rip Andrei). Why waste everyone's time 
on formalities when they obviously are irrelevant?


Re: DIP 1021--Argument Ownership and Function Calls--Formal Assessment

2019-10-22 Thread Jonathan M Davis via Digitalmars-d-announce
On Monday, October 21, 2019 6:59:21 AM MDT Exil via Digitalmars-d-announce 
wrote:
> >  This proposal is one step toward a larger goal outlined in the
> >
> > blog post ['Ownership and Borrowing in
> > D'](https://dlang.org/blog/2019/07/15/ownership-and-borrowing-in-d/).
>
> That's the only line that was added, no other changes were made
> to the core DIP from the first revision to the last. Big ducking
> surprise this got accepted anyways.

Did you expect anything else? Given that it was Walter's DIP, and he's
making the decisions, the only way that the DIP was going to change was if
he were convinced that the DIP was flawed. He's been convinced of that
before (e.g. the DIP that was for adding a bottom type was written by
Walter, but it was rejected, because the community convinced him that it was
a bad idea). He just wasn't convinced that this DIP was a bad idea.

Personally, I didn't see any problem with this DIP, since it just tightened
down @safe a bit. Whether the next steps in the "larger goal" are good ones
is another matter entirely, and those will be put in a DIP (or multiple
DIPs) and argued on their own at some point. And if they're bad ideas, then
hopefully he will be convinced of that when those DIPs are discussed.
Ultimately though, no matter who comes up with the DIP, Walter has to be
convinced that it's a good idea. It's just that if it's his DIP, he's
already convinced that it's a good idea, so someone has to then convince him
otherwise for it to not be accepted.

Fortunately, while Walter certainly doesn't have a perfect track record, he
has a pretty darn good one, or D wouldn't be what it is today.

- Jonathan M Davis





Re: DIP 1021--Argument Ownership and Function Calls--Formal Assessment

2019-10-21 Thread Exil via Digitalmars-d-announce
 This proposal is one step toward a larger goal outlined in the 
blog post ['Ownership and Borrowing in 
D'](https://dlang.org/blog/2019/07/15/ownership-and-borrowing-in-d/).


That's the only line that was added, no other changes were made 
to the core DIP from the first revision to the last. Big ducking 
surprise this got accepted anyways.