Re: [DNSOP] dns interface to whois? (Re: Taking Back the DNS )

2010-11-21 Thread Eric Brunner-Williams

yeah, i saw marc's comment too.

in the ecology of tasted domains who's seo value is tending towards 
the do-not-renew cost point, there exists a reservoir of aged domains.


ergo, any scheme to use domain age to differentiate domains acquired 
for spam, maleware, ... purposes, if effective, will result in the use 
of marginal seo assets as spam, maleware, ... assets, limiting the 
utility of an age-aware spam, maleware, ... mitigation scheme.


a closer correlation to seo assets is the registrar and name server 
association, and where slower-than-real-time and cached responses are 
of use, the automated detection of type of value capture at the 
resolved resource, e.g., ppc.


there are other reasons for attempting, as policy, of avoiding 
delivering to the end user a resolution that has some property known 
in advance.


-e
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Re: [DNSOP] dns interface to whois? (Re: Taking Back the DNS )

2010-11-21 Thread Paul Vixie
 From: John L. Crain john.cr...@icann.org
 Date: Sun, 21 Nov 2010 09:51:45 -0800
 
 Why would we do this, who gains by adding this?
 
 I don't see the benefit.

i think it's so that folks can refuse e-mail from domains under N days
old where N is a local policy decision.  i have no direct use for it so
i'm sort of guessing here.

 Was the use case outlined?

no.  i'm guessing it's a way to do http://www.support-intelligence.com/dob/
that does not require downloading TLD zone files every day and diffing them.

---

noting that the race to register domains as fast as possible and as many
of them as possible has primarily benefitted spammers not their victims, the
good guys have built a magnificient system whose highest and best use is
against our own interests, and that kind of folly produces requests such as
this one -- stuff that in a better overall system would not be asked for.

less controversially, the data is already public, the question is
whether a standard dns schema as another interface into this public data
would be useful to enough people.  as to whether some registries might be
forced to support it when they don't see a need, that's a governance
question not a technology question, and it is: is more transparency better?

re: http://www.circleid.com/posts/20100728_taking_back_the_dns/#7331
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Re: [DNSOP] dns interface to whois? (Re: Taking Back the DNS )

2010-11-21 Thread Andrew Sullivan
On Sun, Nov 21, 2010 at 05:33:12PM +, Paul Vixie wrote:
 how would the registry system implement something like this?  

I would argue that they shouldn't.

 i know there are a lot of related proposals in XML.  that's another topic.

No, it isn't.  It's one thing to say, Go look over here for IRIS.
It's quite another to try to duplicate all that in the DNS itself.
Why do that?

A

-- 
Andrew Sullivan
a...@shinkuro.com
Shinkuro, Inc.
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Re: [DNSOP] dns interface to whois? (Re: Taking Back the DNS )

2010-11-21 Thread David Conrad
An interesting idea -- just thinking out loud...

On Nov 21, 2010, at 7:51 AM, John L. Crain wrote:
 how would the registry system implement something like this?  could we
 define another SRV-like schema like:

If we were go to this route, I'd think defining RRs for each tag would be the 
way to go instead of using TXT.

 Why would we do this, who gains by adding this?

If it allows us to finally kill off whois, everyone in the universe (:-)). For 
example, as part of the RR definition process, the encoding of the value part 
of the tag/value pair could be explicitly defined.

 As a registrant, registrar or registry I have access to that data.

True, if you can figure out which whois server to query, that whois server is 
actually up, and the data is actually fetchable from the whois server.  The 
advantage of binding the registration information into the DNS along with the 
name being registered is the removal of a notoriously broken part of the name 
registration system and simplification of deriving from where you actually get 
the registration data.

 As a
 person (or client) resolving a name at a specific point in time I don't
 see how this data would be relevant.

What do people use registration data for now?

Oh, and if the data is DNSSEC-signed, you could actually verify it hadn't been 
altered by a MITM attack (if that actually occurs).

Regards,
-drc

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Re: [DNSOP] dns interface to whois? (Re: Taking Back the DNS )

2010-11-21 Thread Patrik Fältström

On 21 nov 2010, at 22.27, Andrew Sullivan wrote:

 My point is that if there were some reason to have this data available in a 
 convenient machine readable format, then iris would already be deployed.

There is no reason. Noone is asking strong enough to get correct data from the 
whois service. Instead, ICANN is asking to have the whois protocol available, 
and on top of that money is spent on anonymous registration (2nd hand 
registration) etc.

So as long as that is what people ask for, you will not see iris.

 That there's no uptake seems to me to be an indication that registries don't 
 want additional costs.

Registries do only implement what people ask for.

   Patrik

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[DNSOP] whois: the protocol that can't be killed even though it must

2010-11-21 Thread Jim Reid

On 21 Nov 2010, at 22:20, Patrik Fältström wrote:

Noone is asking strong enough to get correct data from the whois  
service. Instead, ICANN is asking to have the whois protocol  
available, and on top of that money is spent on anonymous  
registration (2nd hand registration) etc.


So as long as that is what people ask for, you will not see iris.


I'm not sure anyone is actually asking for the current horror story  
that is whois. We've just hit a stalemate in this trench warfare where  
no progress can ever be made because everyone has settled for the  
status quo: the least worst option that the majority of players will  
grudgingly accept.


That there's no uptake seems to me to be an indication that  
registries don't want additional costs.


Registries do only implement what people ask for.


Or what they're compelled to implement. In theory ICANN could get  
every gTLD to use IRIS overnight by the stroke of a pen. It's just a  
teeny change to the registry contracts, right? :-)


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Re: [DNSOP] draft-liman-tld-names-04

2010-11-21 Thread Doug Barton

-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA256

On 11/17/2010 01:19, Stephane Bortzmeyer wrote:
| On Thu, Nov 11, 2010 at 01:42:24PM -0500,
|   Joe Ableyjab...@hopcount.ca  wrote
|   a message of 15 lines which said:
|
| http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-liman-tld-names-04.txt
|
| is the latest iteration of an effort started quite some time ago to
| clarify the somewhat vague inference in RFC 1123 and create a more
| precise specification for the syntax of TLD labels in the DNS.
|
| Nice attempt but, as I have already said
| http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/dnsop/current/msg07058.html,
| there is zero technical reason to limit the TLD to alphabetic
| characters and therefore, the rule:
|
| traditional-tld-label = 1*63(ALPHA)
|
| is both a new rule (it was not in RFC 1034 or 1035) and a bad one.
|
| I object to the creation of new rules disguised as clarifications.

Fully agree with Stephane on this. That bit needs to be changed to the
ABNF equivalent of the same LDH rules we use for hostnames. I've also
attached a diff with some related edits. More importantly it's worth
correcting the IANA section to make it clear that the IANA does not
create policy.

To amplify my agreement with Stephane, we have already added LDH labels
to the top level, and the sky did not fall. Therefore the only valid
clarification from a _technical_ perspective is that the aside in 1123
was never a protocol restriction. Anything else is layer 9, and
specifically not our problem.

I also agree with Stephane and Andrew that there are poorly written
programs in the world that will have problems with TLD names that start
with a non-alphabetic. We already lived through the drama that new TLDs
caused 10 years ago (been there, done that), and I agree with Stephane
that whatever drama ensues from a TLD that starts with a digit is
unlikely to cause the network to melt down tomorrow.


Doug

- -- 


Nothin' ever doesn't change, but nothin' changes much.
-- OK Go

Breadth of IT experience, and depth of knowledge in the DNS.
Yours for the right price.  :)  http://SupersetSolutions.com/

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iQEcBAEBCAAGBQJM6elBAAoJEFzGhvEaGryEvggH/jSdN63R0n3bqoDbtXtViYKW
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=QprP
-END PGP SIGNATURE-
--- draft-liman-tld-names-04-orig.txt   2010-11-21 18:51:33.0 -0800
+++ draft-liman-tld-names-04.txt2010-11-21 19:30:48.0 -0800
@@ -255,24 +255,24 @@
   #.#.#.#, since at least the highest-level component label will be
   alphabetic.'  [Section 2.1]
 
-   Some implementers may have understood the above phrase 'will be
+   Some implementers may have incorrectly understood the above phrase 'will be
alphabetic' to be a protocol restriction.
 
Neither [RFC0952] nor [RFC1123] explicitly states the reasons for
these restrictions.  It might be supposed that human factors were a
consideration; [RFC1123] appears to suggest that one of the reasons
was to prevent confusion between dotted-decimal IPv4 addresses and
-   host domain names.  In any case, it is reasonable to believe that the
-   restrictions have been assumed in some deployed software, and that
-   changes to the rules should be undertaken with caution.
+   host domain names.
 
The Internationalised Domain Names in Applications 2008 specification
(IDNA2008) [RFC5891] [RFC5892] provides a protocol for encoding
Unicode strings in DNS-Labels.  The Unicode string used by
applications is known as a U-Label; its corresponding encoding in the
-   DNS is known as an A-Label.  The terms A-Label and U-Label are used
-   in this document as defined in [RFC5890].  Valid A-Labels always
-   contain non-alphabetic characters.
+   DNS is known as an A-Label.  
+   In addition to alphabetics valid A-Labels may contain
+   digits and always contain the minus sign. For example at the time
+   of this writing XN--P1AI is the Country-code top-level domain
+   designated for Russian Federation.
 
 
 
@@ -454,7 +454,7 @@
While this document makes no requests of the IANA, management of the
root zone is an IANA function.  This document expands the set of
strings permitted for delegation from the root zone, and hence
-   establishes new limits for the corresponding IANA policy.
+   establishes new limits for the corresponding IANA procedures.
 
 
 
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Re: [DNSOP] draft-liman-tld-names-04

2010-11-21 Thread Masataka Ohta
Eric Brunner-Williams wrote:

With the original subject, let's discuss examples with Latin
characters only.

 i think the fundamental issue here is not to accept meaningless, or
 meaning-loosing reasonings by imagined similarity.

Unless the reasonings are formerly described, it is impossible
to operate international zones, especially root zones.

Note also that, just as a meaningless label



is accepted today, a label with 20 characters of 'y' with dieaeresis
will be acceptable, which causes exponential explosion.

 case is not a
 property of han script(s). when non-specialists imagine that han
 script(s) have a case-like property and then try to reason about han
 script(s), error arises.

Beyond simple case but still within ASCII, how about Dutch
example where IJ and 'Y' are equivalent?

Is a label

YYY

equivalent to

IJIJIJ

?

This case should be resolved in a way compatible to the current
rules for ASCII-only labels.

But, we do need precise definitions on character/string
equivalences.

 And, the definition used for TLDs must be international one.

 while this sounds nice, in practice it means that the operators
 of the two constellations of name servers that support two
 mostly identical views of . must agree,

Not necessarily.

An international definition could be a transitive closure of
equivalences of all the possible locales.

 and from november
 2001 to the very recent present, there was a substantial
 area of disagreement between these two operator communities
 over a charset issue.

I don't know what is the disagreement but I know it is not
an issued to be resolved here.

Masataka Ohta
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