Re: [Elecraft] SSB Features of the KX2 & KX3 You May Have Overlooked...

2018-12-06 Thread Dave New, N8SBE
Keep your electronic manual copies on Dropbox.  That way you only have
one copy, but it appears on all your PCs and devices.

Thanks, Wayne, for the pointers.  There were a couple in there I had
actually overlooked in my KX2.  I'm a long-time user of the K3/K3s, and
I just learned recently how to set up the memories to use them as band
selectors.

I'm currently surprised and pleased to discover new things about my
Elecraft gear.  You do indeed, 'delight the user'.

73,

-- Dave, N8SBE

 Original Message 
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] SSB Features of the KX2 & KX3 You May Have
Overlooked...
From: K8TE 
Date: Thu, December 06, 2018 3:25 pm
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net

Don makes an excellent point regarding new firmware release notes.
Unlike
other manufacturers, Elecraft manuals in PDF allow us to make notes with
Acrobat Reader. If pertinent, I update my manuals with release notes.
That
reinforces the changes, even if briefly. However, when I look in the
manual
for a specific function, I will likely see the note with the most
current
information.

RTFM is a popular acronym today. It also implies the "M" (manual) is
current. It's our, IMHO, responsibiliy to keep our manuals current. We
can
even add our own notes, like lessons learned. Once updated, I save mine
by
adding "Annotated" to the original filename. I also keep copies on any
computer I might use with the gear, especially ones I take on-the-road.

73, Bill, K8TE
Lots of Elecraft in the Shack and Backpack



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Re: [Elecraft] SSB Features of the KX2 & KX3 You May Have Overlooked...

2018-12-06 Thread Bob McGraw K4TAX
As to firmware updates, when doing a firmware update, also print out the 
release notes and insert them into your manual.   Now, you have an 
updated manual.


73

Bob, K4TAX


On 12/6/2018 2:25 PM, K8TE wrote:

Don makes an excellent point regarding new firmware release notes.  Unlike
other manufacturers, Elecraft manuals in PDF allow us to make notes with
Acrobat Reader.  If pertinent, I update my manuals with release notes.  That
reinforces the changes, even if briefly.  However, when I look in the manual
for a specific function, I will likely see the note with the most current
information.

RTFM is a popular acronym today.  It also implies the "M" (manual) is
current.  It's our, IMHO, responsibiliy to keep our manuals current.  We can
even add our own notes, like lessons learned.  Once updated, I save mine by
adding "Annotated" to the original filename.  I also keep copies on any
computer I might use with the gear, especially ones I take on-the-road.

73, Bill, K8TE
Lots of Elecraft in the Shack and Backpack



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Re: [Elecraft] SSB Features of the KX2 & KX3 You May Have Overlooked...

2018-12-06 Thread K8TE
Don makes an excellent point regarding new firmware release notes.  Unlike
other manufacturers, Elecraft manuals in PDF allow us to make notes with
Acrobat Reader.  If pertinent, I update my manuals with release notes.  That
reinforces the changes, even if briefly.  However, when I look in the manual
for a specific function, I will likely see the note with the most current
information.

RTFM is a popular acronym today.  It also implies the "M" (manual) is
current.  It's our, IMHO, responsibiliy to keep our manuals current.  We can
even add our own notes, like lessons learned.  Once updated, I save mine by
adding "Annotated" to the original filename.  I also keep copies on any
computer I might use with the gear, especially ones I take on-the-road.

73, Bill, K8TE
Lots of Elecraft in the Shack and Backpack



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Re: [Elecraft] SSB Features of the KX2 & KX3 You May Have Overlooked...

2018-12-06 Thread Wayne Burdick
My bad. Yes, I need to update both the KX2 and KX3 manuals

Wayne


> On Dec 5, 2018, at 9:17 PM, Walter Underwood  wrote:
> 
> Yeah, it is kind of weird that the KX3 specs still say it is a 12 W radio, 
> but when you look at the right firmware release, it is a 15 W radio under 
> certain circumstances.
> 
> The manual could use an update, since it has been almost exactly a year since 
> the last firmware release.
> 
> wunder
> K6WRU
> Walter Underwood
> CM87wj
> http://observer.wunderwood.org/ (my blog)
> 
>> On Dec 5, 2018, at 9:10 PM, Don Wilhelm  wrote:
>> 
>> Folks,
>> 
>> One thing has become abundantly clear - the Firmware Release Notes are an 
>> extension of the manual.  Pay attention to them.
>> If you do not know where to find any but the latest, look in the K3/KX3/KX2 
>> Utility Help files - there is a complete list there.
>> 
>> 73,
>> Don W3FPR


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Re: [Elecraft] SSB Features of the KX2 & KX3 You May Have Overlooked...

2018-12-06 Thread Nate Bargmann
The autonotch is one feature that I have not found to be all that useful
with my K3.  After this message from Wayne I decided to try it again and
find it is better than I last remembered.  However, on 75/160m where
signals are usually quite strong there is a considerable amount of
distortion on the received SSB audio when using the autonotch.  On these
bands I always have the preamp off and attenuator on plus the RF Gain is
dialed back to about the two o'clock position on these two bands.

If I must get rid of a carrier such as from a group of AM ops 2 kHz
away, I'll mostly simply adjust the Hi-cut down to 2.05 kHz which
usually cuts off enough of the carrier to where it is not objectionable.
Otherwise I must use the manual notch and possibly chase carriers from
the round table of boat anchors that don't land on exactly 1945 kHz when
I am on 1947 kHz.

The distortion effect is along the lines of the autonotch aggressively
searching for carriers to notch and it trying to suppress voice peaks.
Perhaps the algorithm could be tweaked to lengthen the time the
autonotch uses to determine a sine wave carrier as opposed to a voice
peak.

73, Nate, N0NB

-- 

"The optimist proclaims that we live in the best of all
possible worlds.  The pessimist fears this is true."

Web: http://www.n0nb.us  GPG key: D55A8819  GitHub: N0NB
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Re: [Elecraft] SSB Features of the KX2 & KX3 You May Have Overlooked...

2018-12-05 Thread Walter Underwood
Yeah, it is kind of weird that the KX3 specs still say it is a 12 W radio, but 
when you look at the right firmware release, it is a 15 W radio under certain 
circumstances.

The manual could use an update, since it has been almost exactly a year since 
the last firmware release.

wunder
K6WRU
Walter Underwood
CM87wj
http://observer.wunderwood.org/ (my blog)

> On Dec 5, 2018, at 9:10 PM, Don Wilhelm  wrote:
> 
> Folks,
> 
> One thing has become abundantly clear - the Firmware Release Notes are an 
> extension of the manual.  Pay attention to them.
> If you do not know where to find any but the latest, look in the K3/KX3/KX2 
> Utility Help files - there is a complete list there.
> 
> 73,
> Don W3FPR
> 
> On 12/5/2018 8:24 PM, Jim Brown wrote:
>> On 12/5/2018 10:55 AM, hawley, charles j jr wrote:
>>> Set it with the compression on? It saves both?
>> Settings in KX2, KX3, K3, and K3S are all saved automatically when you turn 
>> the radio off (but NOT when it loses power). When these radios lose power, 
>> they revert to the last saved settings when turned back on.
>> Many settings for these rigs are saved by band, but since Wayne spends some 
>> of his available spare time tweaking the firmware to add features like that 
>> for more functions and more sets of operating conditions, you need to keep 
>> up the the changes when you load firmware updates, and/or study the Menu 
>> settings section of the latest version of the manual.
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Re: [Elecraft] SSB Features of the KX2 & KX3 You May Have Overlooked...

2018-12-05 Thread Don Wilhelm

Folks,

One thing has become abundantly clear - the Firmware Release Notes are 
an extension of the manual.  Pay attention to them.
If you do not know where to find any but the latest, look in the 
K3/KX3/KX2 Utility Help files - there is a complete list there.


73,
Don W3FPR

On 12/5/2018 8:24 PM, Jim Brown wrote:

On 12/5/2018 10:55 AM, hawley, charles j jr wrote:

Set it with the compression on? It saves both?


Settings in KX2, KX3, K3, and K3S are all saved automatically when you 
turn the radio off (but NOT when it loses power). When these radios lose 
power, they revert to the last saved settings when turned back on.


Many settings for these rigs are saved by band, but since Wayne spends 
some of his available spare time tweaking the firmware to add features 
like that for more functions and more sets of operating conditions, you 
need to keep up the the changes when you load firmware updates, and/or 
study the Menu settings section of the latest version of the manual.

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Re: [Elecraft] SSB Features of the KX2 & KX3 You May Have Overlooked...

2018-12-05 Thread Jim Brown

On 12/5/2018 10:55 AM, hawley, charles j jr wrote:

Set it with the compression on? It saves both?


Settings in KX2, KX3, K3, and K3S are all saved automatically when you 
turn the radio off (but NOT when it loses power). When these radios lose 
power, they revert to the last saved settings when turned back on.


Many settings for these rigs are saved by band, but since Wayne spends 
some of his available spare time tweaking the firmware to add features 
like that for more functions and more sets of operating conditions, you 
need to keep up the the changes when you load firmware updates, and/or 
study the Menu settings section of the latest version of the manual.


73, Jim K9YC

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Re: [Elecraft] SSB Features of the KX2 & KX3 You May Have Overlooked...

2018-12-05 Thread hawley, charles j jr
Set it with the compression on? It saves both?

Chuck Jack 
KE9UW

Sent from my iPhone, cjack 

> On Dec 5, 2018, at 10:12 AM, Gerry leary via Elecraft 
>  wrote:
> 
> Hello everybody, I have found that at least in my KX three the equalizer 
> settings appear to be negated when I turn compression on. Even if I set them 
> really strangely with compression off, it goes back to whatever it was when I 
> turn compression on. So I guess what I’m trying to say is no matter what I do 
> with the equalizer, compression seems to negate it.
> 
> Sent from my iPhone this time 
> 
> On Dec 4, 2018, at 10:14 PM, Jim Brown  wrote:
> 
> Speech compression and EQ to get rid of the lower octaves of speech is a 
> wonderful thing, and can increase "talk power" significantly. My starting 
> point with TXEQ for maximum talk power is max cut of the three lowest bands 
> (-18dB), 6 dB cut of the fourth band, 3-6 dB of boost on the top two bands. 
> Do that BEFORE setting compression.
> 
> But EXCESSIVE use of compression can be a very BAD thing. I'd be very 
> cautious about using more than an indicated 1-2 dB on voice peaks.  It should 
> NOT be adjusted to a certain number on  the CMP readout, but rather to the 
> meter that shows gain reduction.
> 
> Once these settings are done, get signal reports from trained listeners, and 
> tell them to set their RX bandwidth fairly wide.
> 
> These two settings -- good low cut of voice frequencies and 10 dB of 
> compression can increase talk power by 13 dB. That's multiplying your 
> effective TX power by 20!
> 
> 73, Jim K9YC
> 
>> On 12/4/2018 7:45 PM, Wayne Burdick wrote:
>> Speech compression can add a lot of "punch" to your low-power signal, 
>> bringing up average voice power. As with the K3/K3S, our KX-line compression 
>> algorithm is exceptionally clean. Use the CMP switch on the KX3 (TX CMP menu 
>> entry on the KX2) to dial in compression of up to 30 dB.
>> 
>> 
>> *** Receive and Transmit EQ ***
>> 
>> 8-band graphic equalizers (MENU:RX EQ and TX EQ) can be used to tailor the 
>> receive and transmit audio to your liking.
> 
> 
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Re: [Elecraft] SSB Features of the KX2 & KX3 You May Have Overlooked...

2018-12-05 Thread Walter Underwood
At one point, CMP would reset whenever I changed bands on my KX3. I did an 
EEINIT and reloaded the config, which fixed it.

Make sure you have a saved config before you EEINIT.  The radio needs the 
config values to work properly.

wunder
K6WRU
Walter Underwood
CM87wj
http://observer.wunderwood.org/ (my blog)

> On Dec 5, 2018, at 4:38 AM, Gerry leary via Elecraft 
>  wrote:
> 
> Hello everybody, I have found that at least in my KX three the equalizer 
> settings appear to be negated when I turn compression on. Even if I set them 
> really strangely with compression off, it goes back to whatever it was when I 
> turn compression on. So I guess what I’m trying to say is no matter what I do 
> with the equalizer, compression seems to negate it.
> 
> Sent from my iPhone this time 
> 
> On Dec 4, 2018, at 10:14 PM, Jim Brown  wrote:
> 
> Speech compression and EQ to get rid of the lower octaves of speech is a 
> wonderful thing, and can increase "talk power" significantly. My starting 
> point with TXEQ for maximum talk power is max cut of the three lowest bands 
> (-18dB), 6 dB cut of the fourth band, 3-6 dB of boost on the top two bands. 
> Do that BEFORE setting compression.
> 
> But EXCESSIVE use of compression can be a very BAD thing. I'd be very 
> cautious about using more than an indicated 1-2 dB on voice peaks.  It should 
> NOT be adjusted to a certain number on  the CMP readout, but rather to the 
> meter that shows gain reduction.
> 
> Once these settings are done, get signal reports from trained listeners, and 
> tell them to set their RX bandwidth fairly wide.
> 
> These two settings -- good low cut of voice frequencies and 10 dB of 
> compression can increase talk power by 13 dB. That's multiplying your 
> effective TX power by 20!
> 
> 73, Jim K9YC
> 
>> On 12/4/2018 7:45 PM, Wayne Burdick wrote:
>> Speech compression can add a lot of "punch" to your low-power signal, 
>> bringing up average voice power. As with the K3/K3S, our KX-line compression 
>> algorithm is exceptionally clean. Use the CMP switch on the KX3 (TX CMP menu 
>> entry on the KX2) to dial in compression of up to 30 dB.
>> 
>> 
>> *** Receive and Transmit EQ ***
>> 
>> 8-band graphic equalizers (MENU:RX EQ and TX EQ) can be used to tailor the 
>> receive and transmit audio to your liking.
> 
> 
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Re: [Elecraft] SSB Features of the KX2 & KX3 You May Have Overlooked...

2018-12-05 Thread Gerry leary via Elecraft
Hello everybody, I have found that at least in my KX three the equalizer 
settings appear to be negated when I turn compression on. Even if I set them 
really strangely with compression off, it goes back to whatever it was when I 
turn compression on. So I guess what I’m trying to say is no matter what I do 
with the equalizer, compression seems to negate it.

Sent from my iPhone this time 

On Dec 4, 2018, at 10:14 PM, Jim Brown  wrote:

Speech compression and EQ to get rid of the lower octaves of speech is a 
wonderful thing, and can increase "talk power" significantly. My starting point 
with TXEQ for maximum talk power is max cut of the three lowest bands (-18dB), 
6 dB cut of the fourth band, 3-6 dB of boost on the top two bands. Do that 
BEFORE setting compression.

But EXCESSIVE use of compression can be a very BAD thing. I'd be very cautious 
about using more than an indicated 1-2 dB on voice peaks.  It should NOT be 
adjusted to a certain number on  the CMP readout, but rather to the meter that 
shows gain reduction.

Once these settings are done, get signal reports from trained listeners, and 
tell them to set their RX bandwidth fairly wide.

These two settings -- good low cut of voice frequencies and 10 dB of 
compression can increase talk power by 13 dB. That's multiplying your effective 
TX power by 20!

73, Jim K9YC

> On 12/4/2018 7:45 PM, Wayne Burdick wrote:
> Speech compression can add a lot of "punch" to your low-power signal, 
> bringing up average voice power. As with the K3/K3S, our KX-line compression 
> algorithm is exceptionally clean. Use the CMP switch on the KX3 (TX CMP menu 
> entry on the KX2) to dial in compression of up to 30 dB.
> 
> 
> *** Receive and Transmit EQ ***
> 
> 8-band graphic equalizers (MENU:RX EQ and TX EQ) can be used to tailor the 
> receive and transmit audio to your liking.


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Re: [Elecraft] SSB Features of the KX2 & KX3 You May Have Overlooked...

2018-12-04 Thread Jim Brown
Speech compression and EQ to get rid of the lower octaves of speech is a 
wonderful thing, and can increase "talk power" significantly. My 
starting point with TXEQ for maximum talk power is max cut of the three 
lowest bands (-18dB), 6 dB cut of the fourth band, 3-6 dB of boost on 
the top two bands. Do that BEFORE setting compression.


But EXCESSIVE use of compression can be a very BAD thing. I'd be very 
cautious about using more than an indicated 1-2 dB on voice peaks.  It 
should NOT be adjusted to a certain number on  the CMP readout, but 
rather to the meter that shows gain reduction.


Once these settings are done, get signal reports from trained listeners, 
and tell them to set their RX bandwidth fairly wide.


These two settings -- good low cut of voice frequencies and 10 dB of 
compression can increase talk power by 13 dB. That's multiplying your 
effective TX power by 20!


73, Jim K9YC

On 12/4/2018 7:45 PM, Wayne Burdick wrote:

Speech compression can add a lot of "punch" to your low-power signal, bringing 
up average voice power. As with the K3/K3S, our KX-line compression algorithm is 
exceptionally clean. Use the CMP switch on the KX3 (TX CMP menu entry on the KX2) to dial 
in compression of up to 30 dB.


*** Receive and Transmit EQ ***

8-band graphic equalizers (MENU:RX EQ and TX EQ) can be used to tailor the 
receive and transmit audio to your liking.



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[Elecraft] SSB Features of the KX2 & KX3 You May Have Overlooked...

2018-12-04 Thread Wayne Burdick
Our KX2 and KX3 transceivers have many standard features targeted specifically 
at SSB operation. Some are pretty much unheard of in other radios in this 
class. 

Just in case you missed them:


*** DVR (Digital Voice Recorder) ***

You can record and play back two 15 second DVR messages. These are especially 
useful during contests or SOTA operation, allowing you to store a CQ message, 
your call, or an exchange. To auto-repeat a played message, just hold the '1' 
or '2' switch rather than tap it. The auto-repeat interval can be set using the 
MSG RPT menu entry.


*** Speech Compression ***

Speech compression can add a lot of "punch" to your low-power signal, bringing 
up average voice power. As with the K3/K3S, our KX-line compression algorithm 
is exceptionally clean. Use the CMP switch on the KX3 (TX CMP menu entry on the 
KX2) to dial in compression of up to 30 dB.


*** Receive and Transmit EQ ***

8-band graphic equalizers (MENU:RX EQ and TX EQ) can be used to tailor the 
receive and transmit audio to your liking. 


*** Built-In Mic (KX2) ***

The KX2 is the world's smallest all-HF-band, all-mode "HT". Using the built-in 
mic, you can operate the KX2 like any handheld. Tap XMIT to transmit.


*** ESSB (Extended SSB) ***

If you're on a lightly used band and would like to experiment with 
higher-quality audio, give ESSB a try. It allows you to transmit with a 
passband of up to 4 kHz wide (wider than the usual maximum of about 2.8 kHz). 
Typically ESSB is used at both ends of a QSO, by agreement of both operators. 
(Again, make sure the additional bandwidth consumed doesn't interfere with 
adjacent signals -- e.g., don't use it in a contest.)


*** Passband Low/High Cut ***

When interference is heavy, you can often eliminate it by cutting the low or 
high end of the audio range. In SSB modes this low-cut/high-cut method is the 
default. Use the PBT I/II controls on the KX3, or tap FIL on the KX2 and use 
the two knobs above the switch.


*** Auto-Notch ***

If a carrier (sometimes called a "tuner-upper") appears, you can use remove it 
using auto-notch. Hold the NTCH switch on the KX3, or hold APF-AN on the KX2.


*** Noise Reduction ***

NR on the KX2 and KX3 can be adjusted using a single knob function, from 
completely a completely "dry" mix (no NR applied) to 100% "wet" (all NR). NR 
can relieve the fatigue of listening to weak signals on a noisy band.


*** RIT (Receive Incremental Tuning) ***

Many small transceivers don't provide this important feature. It is often 
called a "clarifier" because it allows you to tune in signals that are a bit 
off-frequency. The beauty of RIT is that it only changes your *receive* 
frequency, leaving your transmit frequency fixed. This is helpful if you're 
having a conversation with more than one station at a time, where each signal 
is a little off, such as on a net.


*** Stereo Audio and Dual Watch ***

The KX2 and KX3 are among very few radios that provide full stereo to the 
headphone jack. You can use this to advantage during normal operation by 
setting the AFX MD menu entry to "DELAY" -- this simulates stereo receive 
audio, giving voice signals a warm, rich sound. In dual watch mode (MENU:DUAL 
RX), you can listen to your VFO A and B frequencies at the same time, with VFO 
spacing wide enough to work most SSB DX stations operating split.


*** Custom VFO Coarse Tuning Steps ***

Using the VFO CRS menu entry, you can select coarse VFO tuning steps 
independently for each operating mode. In SSB mode, your choices are 0.1, 0.5, 
1.0, and 2.5 kHz per step. The default is 0.5 kHz. Bonus feature: If the 
OFS/VFO B knob is in the OFS setting (OFS LED lit), you can use the VFO B knob 
to move VFO A in coarse steps while leaving the VFO A knob itself set for fine 
steps (10 Hz). 


*** CW-In-SSB Mode ***

There are times when you can't quite complete an SSB QSO due to fading, and 
switching to CW has an advantage. With the CW-In-SSB feature turned on, you 
don't even have to change modes: just hit the key or keyer paddle and start 
sending. This feature is particularly useful on 6 meters with fleeting band 
openings. Many of have successfully completed (or initiated) a cross-mode QSO 
in this manner. To turn CW-in-SSB on, tap the PRE ('1') switch while in the CW 
WGHT menu entry.


*** MIC Bias and Switch Configuration ***

Just about any mic with a 1/8th (3 mm) plug can be used with the KX2 or KX3. To 
enhance versatility, you can turn mic bias on or off (MENU:MIC BIAS) and 
specify whether your mic has no switches, PTT only, or PTT and VFO UP/DN 
switches (like our model MH4). No PTT switch? Use VOX or the XMIT switch.


*** VOX (Voice Operated Relay) ***

This feature is missing from many small transceivers. It allows 100% hands-free 
operation for vehicle/bike/pedestrian mobile, or just for operating convenience 
with a headset/mic. You can turn VOX on/off, set the threshold, and dial in 
just the right amount of anti-VOX (VOX INH menu entry) to keep