Re: [Elecraft] Atomic Clocks and Aluminum Siding

2005-01-10 Thread John Magliacane
--- "Stephen W. Kercel" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> Dave:
> 
>  From the 1 callsign, I expect that you are located in New England. If so, 
> you're on the ragged edge of the normal coverage of WWVB. It is likely that 
> the location is giving you as much trouble as the metal siding.

WWVB is by no means a "weak signal".  But like everything thing else in
radio, "It's the signal-to-noise ratio, stupid!"  :-)

Look for local noise sources.  Much like an AM radio, "atomic clocks" use a
ferrite loopstick antenna for reception.  The tiny receivers in them have a
sensitivity is on order of 0.5 uV.  A tuning fork crystal provides
selectivity on the order of 10 Hz.

A loopstick antenna responds primarily to the magnetic component of
electromagnetic waves.  Since magnetic fields follow an inverse cube
(rather than inverse square) law, if you've got an interference
problem with a magnetic probe antenna, the source is likey right under
your nose.

Keep your clock as far away from (and at right angles to) gadgets in your
home that might use switch-mode power supplies (EVEN if they are turned off!). 
Our Sylvania color TV set is a prime generator of LF hash at my QTH, even
when the TV is off.  It took me a year and a half to discover this -- by
accident!

Also, the 5th harmonic of any TV's horizontal oscillator is only a few
kHz from 60 kHz.  Computer monitors sometimes cause problems as well.
I've heard that some UPS units use a switched-mode power supply operating
at 60 kHz.  (Manufacturers have discovered the virues of RF, if only they
gave it the respect it deserves.)

"Atomic clocks" typically sync themselves periodically (typically during
the evening when signals are strongest, and noise levels subside).  They
free-run on a 32.768 kHz oscillator, just like any other quartz-based
clock.  Their "speed" is not under control of the precise 60 kHz carrier
to which they are tuned.  Only spot checks are made to correct for timing
errors.  In between, you're on your own.

Personally, I don't own an "atomic clock"...  My story's different, but
directly related to my K2/100.

I'm in the process of developing a WWVB-based frequency standard that was
inspired by building and calibrating my K2/100 in 2003.  When I tried to
beat a harmonic of the 4 MHz oscillator against WWV on 20 MHz for
calibration, and couldn't copy WWV on 20 MHz for many days (weeks?),
I knew I had to find a better approach.  Having a test signal of known
precision would have been a nice way to perform the frequency counter
calibration.

I've made quite a lot of progress with the project, and have even used it
along with my K2 in the past two ARRL Frequency Measurement Tests with
very good results.

My antenna is a 40-turn air-core loop, 4-meters in circumference (that's
over 600 feet of wire!).  I cheated and used 40 conductor ribbon cable to
build the loop.  This feeds an Analog Devices instrumentation amplifier (to
maintain electrical balance) that is remotely powered by the receiver (the
antenna and preamp are in the attic).  The rest is a secret (only kidding!),
but it involves balanced synchronous detection, zero IF (baseband) filtering,
and correlation decoding.

Incidentially, I cannot hear WWVB at all using an LF upconverter, a 75-meter
dipole, and my K2.  All I hear is noise.  Yet, I have SOLID copy, any day,
any time, on my specialized receiver, and I'm over 1600 miles from WWVB.

Kinda make you wonder what else is out there, doesn't it?

> If you cannot get it to come into sync within a week, then you probably do 
> need an outdoor antenna. I'm sure that many participants in this reflector 
> could come up with a practical way to build a 60 kHz external antenna and 
> hook it to your clock. If I were doing it, I would look for one of the 
> commercially made antennas that are designed for the time servers that some 
> computer networks use.

Another approach might be to build a resonant loop (it can be smaller
than the one I described), and place it in proximity, (magnetically coupled)
to your "atomic clock".  This would be similar to the "Select-A-Tenna"
(or similar devices) used to improve AM radio reception in fringe areas.

In closing, don't expect miracles from these clocks.  They are simple
designs that perform best under high SNR conditions.  They appear to be
too easily "fooled" by noise.  They don't do WWVB justice.


73, de John, KD2BD


=
Visit John on the Web at:

http://www.qsl.net/kd2bd/



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RE: [Elecraft] Atomic Clocks and Aluminum Siding

2005-01-09 Thread Jack Brindle

At 12:34 PM -0800 1/9/05, Ron D'Eau Claire wrote:


I thought atomic clocks were desired for their "gee whiz" interest, not
because someone usually needs to know what time it is to the nearest
millisecond.




I'm serious about the value of the "gee whiz" factor as in, "Gee whiz! Look
at that!"

After all, isn't that why we're all hams and why we build gear? Let's not
insist on diluting the sheer enjoyment of the "Gee whiz" response with petty
practicality...


Ron, I think you are missing it completely. We hams tend to be lazy. 
We build things to make it easier for us.


In my case, I got really tired of my wife yelling at me because the 
clocks were an hour off six months out of the year. Why some years it 
got so bad that I actually considered resetting some of the clocks. 
Then I found (and bought) some of these "atomic clocks." They are 
on-time all year around, The YF doesn't miss her shows any more, and, 
most important, they have eliminated the "atomic ache."


I just wish I had thought of creating the device before anyone else 
had so that now _I_ would be rich and not the guy who actually did 
it...


THAT's the "Gee whiz" factor, as in, "Gee whiz, why didn't I think of that..."

-Jack Brindle, W6FB
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Re: [Elecraft] Atomic Clocks and Aluminum Siding

2005-01-09 Thread Ron Lorenz


ya, ya

as an old Cdn AF Nav plus an astro-physicist, I'll stick with WWV!

Ron VA6RL


- Original Message - 
From: "Fred Jensen" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Elecraft Reflector" 
Sent: Sunday, January 09, 2005 4:28 PM
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] Atomic Clocks and Aluminum Siding


> > And, if anyone wants, I will send them a picture I took of two
> > identical model atomic clocks, both showing that they are "locked" 
> > and showing different times (nothing doctored in the picture, time 
> > zones the same, etc.).
> 
> Hmmm...I wonder why they call them "Atomic Clocks?"  Other than being
> made of atoms like everything else, there is nothing "atomic" about any
> of them.  All the atomic things are in Ft. Collins, Hawaii, and on GPS
> spaceships.  I think my clock (which I won at the radio club raffle)
> syncs to WWVB on 60 KHz, which I can hear on the left-coast at night,
> but not in the daytime.
> 
> I volunteer at the Blood Center, and since the FDA requires that they
> keep a series of times for each of the various blood donation steps for
> each donor, they got us three "Atomic Clocks," two Sony's and a Seiko,
> so all the times would be consistent.  My job was to hang them on the
> walls, and when they were laying together on the table, I noticed that
> they all differed from each other by as much as 10 seconds.  I took in
> my K2, and they all differed from WWV too.  So much for "atomic time,"
> my Pulsar watch does better than that.
> 
> 73,
> 
> Fred K6DGW
> Auburn CA CM98lw
> 
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Re: [Elecraft] Atomic Clocks and Aluminum Siding

2005-01-09 Thread Jay Kesterson



Anybody else on this reflector ever been to the WWV transmitter site? I was
there circa 1992.
   



 I live two miles from WWV. I get accurate time on my atomic clock, my 
telephone, my stereo, my TV...


--
73,  Jay  K0GU  DN70mq


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Re: [Elecraft] Atomic Clocks and Aluminum Siding

2005-01-09 Thread Earl W Cunningham
Ron, AC7AC wrote:

"That means my $6 Radio Shack digital clock that I chose because it was
on sale and provides a 24-hour time format is  perfect. It stays accurate
to within one or two seconds a month."
==
I guess I'm more of a perfectionist than Ron.  After three or four
battery-operated digital clocks that gained or lost one or two seconds a
month (resetting them was always a pain in the butt), I plunked down $12
at Wal-Mart for an Oregon-Scientific "atomic" clock that is always exact
whenever I check it against 10 MHz WWV.  It displays GMT date and time
(down to the second) and is the ideal clock for the ham shack.

It also works indoors in the ham shack, whereas my much more expensive
hand-held GPS (which also displays accurate local time) does not (those
microwaves don't go through anything opaque).

73, de Earl, K6SE
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Re: [Elecraft] Atomic Clocks and Aluminum Siding

2005-01-09 Thread Tom Bosscher
 Almost everything in life can be overdone, except for K2 Mojo. I have 
GPS clocks at work that keep the PC's all agreeing with each other. But 
I did want a Gee-Whiz factor for the shack. At Dayton last year I bought 
my very first MFJ product, a Model 121 clock. This is a large Dual LCD 
readout "atomic" clock. You set one display to local, the other to UTC. 
And it shows hours, minutes and seconds. It's the best of all worlds. 
And now that SBC has dropped the time lady, by wife (W8IIE and provider 
of my K2), takes it off the wall and uses it to set all the "blinking" 
clocks in the house.
  When it comes to time and accuracy, remember the saying " A man with 
one clock knows the time. A man with two isn't sure".


 tom bosscher K8TB

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Re: [Elecraft] Atomic Clocks and Aluminum Siding

2005-01-09 Thread Fred Jensen
> And, if anyone wants, I will send them a picture I took of two
> identical model atomic clocks, both showing that they are "locked" 
> and showing different times (nothing doctored in the picture, time 
> zones the same, etc.).

Hmmm...I wonder why they call them "Atomic Clocks?"  Other than being
made of atoms like everything else, there is nothing "atomic" about any
of them.  All the atomic things are in Ft. Collins, Hawaii, and on GPS
spaceships.  I think my clock (which I won at the radio club raffle)
syncs to WWVB on 60 KHz, which I can hear on the left-coast at night,
but not in the daytime.

I volunteer at the Blood Center, and since the FDA requires that they
keep a series of times for each of the various blood donation steps for
each donor, they got us three "Atomic Clocks," two Sony's and a Seiko,
so all the times would be consistent.  My job was to hang them on the
walls, and when they were laying together on the table, I noticed that
they all differed from each other by as much as 10 seconds.  I took in
my K2, and they all differed from WWV too.  So much for "atomic time,"
my Pulsar watch does better than that.

73,

Fred K6DGW
Auburn CA CM98lw

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RE: [Elecraft] Atomic Clocks and Aluminum Siding

2005-01-09 Thread Stan Rife
NO   

Stan Rife
W5EWA
Houston, TX
K2 S/N 4216
 

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Ron D'Eau Claire
Sent: Sunday, January 09, 2005 4:23 PM
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: RE: [Elecraft] Atomic Clocks and Aluminum Siding

Yep. Several ops mentioned modes I don't use . 

I often use the propagation beacons at 20 meters and down, but my PC clock
is synched to NIS through the internet connection, so it's always "dead on"
for that purpose. 

Is it okay if I buy an atomic clock some day for the 'Gee Whiz' factor ?

Ron AC7AC



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RE: [Elecraft] Atomic Clocks and Aluminum Siding

2005-01-09 Thread Ron D'Eau Claire
Yep. Several ops mentioned modes I don't use . 

I often use the propagation beacons at 20 meters and down, but my PC clock
is synched to NIS through the internet connection, so it's always "dead on"
for that purpose. 

Is it okay if I buy an atomic clock some day for the 'Gee Whiz' factor ?

Ron AC7AC

-Original Message-
...there are some fairly routine operations in which sub-second 
resolution is a necessity and not a luxury. These include the 
synchronization of beacons, or identifying which of several synchronized 
beacons you're receiving if you can detect that the signal is present but 
cannot make out the callsign...

73,

Steve
AA4AK


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RE: [Elecraft] Atomic Clocks and Aluminum Siding

2005-01-09 Thread Stephen W. Kercel

Ron:

Probably, unless one is using some very exotic mode such as Coherent CW, 
millisecond synchronization is not actually required for ham operations.


However, there are some fairly routine operations in which sub-second 
resolution is a necessity and not a luxury. These include the 
synchronization of beacons, or identifying which of several synchronized 
beacons you're receiving if you can detect that the signal is present but 
cannot make out the callsign. I would also think that coordinated 
operations such as hidden transmitter hunting would be greatly enhanced if 
all the participants have the same time within less that a tenth of a second.


However, for routine (or even contest) logging, I agree with you that a six 
dollar clock is as good as you need. Nevertheless, I did get an atomic 
clock, partly to facilitate DX beacon monitoring, but primarily for the gee 
whiz factor.


73,

Steve
AA4AK


At 12:34 PM 1/9/2005 -0800, you wrote:

Charles wrote:

The "cheapest" GPS receiver I ever bought costs $100 compared to the > $25
for the WWV clock.  That was a couple of years ago, and the cost of both
has come down.  That's the why.
-

I thought atomic clocks were desired for their "gee whiz" interest, not
because someone usually needs to know what time it is to the nearest
millisecond.

For logging or station activities, I've never kept time closer than the
current minute. That means my $6 Radio Shack digital clock that I chose
because it was on sale and provides a 24-hour time format is perfect. It
stays accurate to within one or two seconds a month. Setting it twice a year
against WWV at 5 or 10 MHz means the contact times in my in my station log
are always exactly right.

And, for $6 if I ever lose it I'll not cry... Too much...

I'm serious about the value of the "gee whiz" factor as in, "Gee whiz! Look
at that!"

After all, isn't that why we're all hams and why we build gear? Let's not
insist on diluting the sheer enjoyment of the "Gee whiz" response with petty
practicality...

Ron AC7AC


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RE: [Elecraft] Atomic Clocks and Aluminum Siding

2005-01-09 Thread Stan Rife
Well, there are times when you need fairly accurate time. When
tracking satellites across the sky for the digital modes, or the weather
sats. Your tracking software has to be pretty close to the correct time to
keep up with the position of the satellites. I have a controller that moves
the rotators automatically and it's really neat to sit back and watch it
work. Seeing the sat signal near a constant S-meter reading at all times
while the satellite is in view is nice when you are busy on the keyboard
transferring files or mail. 

Stan Rife
W5EWA
Houston, TX
K2 S/N 4216
 

-Original Message-
From: Ron D'Eau Claire
Sent: Sunday, January 09, 2005 2:34 PM
To: 'Elecraft Reflector'
Subject: RE: [Elecraft] Atomic Clocks and Aluminum Siding


I thought atomic clocks were desired for their "gee whiz" interest, not
because someone usually needs to know what time it is to the nearest
millisecond. 

For logging or station activities, I've never kept time closer than the
current minute. That means my $6 Radio Shack digital clock that I chose
because it was on sale and provides a 24-hour time format is perfect. It
stays accurate to within one or two seconds a month. Setting it twice a year
against WWV at 5 or 10 MHz means the contact times in my in my station log
are always exactly right. 

And, for $6 if I ever lose it I'll not cry... Too much...

I'm serious about the value of the "gee whiz" factor as in, "Gee whiz! Look
at that!" 

After all, isn't that why we're all hams and why we build gear? Let's not
insist on diluting the sheer enjoyment of the "Gee whiz" response with petty
practicality...

Ron AC7AC


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RE: [Elecraft] Atomic Clocks and Aluminum Siding

2005-01-09 Thread Ed Parish K1EP
For some digital modes, you have to know the time to the second or close to it, 
as some digital sequences are 15 or 30 seconds long.  Even for typical SHF 
terrestrial work, the common adage is "You call on the odd, I call on the 
even."  There are 60 and 30 second sequences on that too I believe.  The cheapo 
atomic clocks are novelties at best.  Here in NE, they don't always lock in WWV 
reliably.  And, if anyone wants, I will send them a picture I took of two 
identical model atomic clocks, both showing that they are "locked" and showing 
different times (nothing doctored in the picture, time zones the same, etc.).

You are better off buying a GPS if you want reliable time.  Of course, just buy 
a used computer for <$100 and download a free NTP client and then you have a 
rather accurate clock with a huge display.


At 1/9/2005 03:34 PM, you wrote:
>Charles wrote:
>
>The "cheapest" GPS receiver I ever bought costs $100 compared to the > $25 
>for the WWV clock.  That was a couple of years ago, and the cost of both 
>has come down.  That's the why.
>-
>
>I thought atomic clocks were desired for their "gee whiz" interest, not
>because someone usually needs to know what time it is to the nearest
>millisecond. 
>
>For logging or station activities, I've never kept time closer than the
>current minute. That means my $6 Radio Shack digital clock that I chose
>because it was on sale and provides a 24-hour time format is perfect. It
>stays accurate to within one or two seconds a month. Setting it twice a year
>against WWV at 5 or 10 MHz means the contact times in my in my station log
>are always exactly right. 
>
>And, for $6 if I ever lose it I'll not cry... Too much...
>
>I'm serious about the value of the "gee whiz" factor as in, "Gee whiz! Look
>at that!" 
>
>After all, isn't that why we're all hams and why we build gear? Let's not
>insist on diluting the sheer enjoyment of the "Gee whiz" response with petty
>practicality...
>
>Ron AC7AC
>
>
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RE: [Elecraft] Atomic Clocks and Aluminum Siding

2005-01-09 Thread Ron D'Eau Claire
Charles wrote:

The "cheapest" GPS receiver I ever bought costs $100 compared to the > $25 
for the WWV clock.  That was a couple of years ago, and the cost of both 
has come down.  That's the why.
-

I thought atomic clocks were desired for their "gee whiz" interest, not
because someone usually needs to know what time it is to the nearest
millisecond. 

For logging or station activities, I've never kept time closer than the
current minute. That means my $6 Radio Shack digital clock that I chose
because it was on sale and provides a 24-hour time format is perfect. It
stays accurate to within one or two seconds a month. Setting it twice a year
against WWV at 5 or 10 MHz means the contact times in my in my station log
are always exactly right. 

And, for $6 if I ever lose it I'll not cry... Too much...

I'm serious about the value of the "gee whiz" factor as in, "Gee whiz! Look
at that!" 

After all, isn't that why we're all hams and why we build gear? Let's not
insist on diluting the sheer enjoyment of the "Gee whiz" response with petty
practicality...

Ron AC7AC


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Re: [Elecraft] Atomic Clocks and Aluminum Siding

2005-01-09 Thread Douglas Westover
Several years ago I had the opportunity to visit the WWVH site on
Kaua'i. I drove into the site, found the office, went in and there was
NO ONE there. Oh, well...I signed the visitor log and scanned through
it, noticing the large number of hams who had visited. I even recognized
some of the calls.

After 15 minutes with no sign of life, I was getting ready to leave, when
in walks the chief engineer decked out in his climbing gear. He had been
up on the 2.5 MHz vertical dipole doing some maintenance, saw me
drive in and climbed down to greet me! It turns out there is only one
person on the site at any one time and it's not manned at night or on
weekends. There are alarms on each of the transmitters which will
shut them down if there are any problems and dial the home of
one of the site operators.

So then I got the full 25cent tour. The transmitters are sort of ho-hum,
just off the shelf commercial 10kW rigs of various manufacture. There
might be a 20kW unit but I don't remember. What was of real interest
was the "frequency/time" room. A real ham shack!! Lots of 6' racks
with a variety of LMBs hanging by their power leads or coax. Old
pieces of gear gathering dust in a corner, a work bench with pieces
of gear and PC boards in various states of repair. All of the frequency
and time standards.

Any way, a very interesting place. The engineer wasn't a ham but was
used to dealing with the strange breed and was most gracious. I was
there for over an hour and I think he was just happy to have someone to
talk to.

Doug
W6JD

- Original Message -
From: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; 
Sent: Saturday, January 08, 2005 8:30 PM
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] Atomic Clocks and Aluminum Siding


> In a message dated 1/8/05 11:04:16 PM Eastern Standard Time,
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> writes:
>
>
> > I believe WWVB is on 80KHz,
>
> 60 kHz.
>
> --
>
> Anybody else on this reflector ever been to the WWV transmitter site? I
was
> there circa 1992.
>
> 73 de Jim, N2EY
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RE: [Elecraft] Atomic Clocks and Aluminum Siding

2005-01-09 Thread Stan Rife
To bad they don't make one that you can interface your existing GPS
receiver to.

Stan Rife
W5EWA
Houston, TX
K2 S/N 4216
 

-Original Message-
From: Dan Allen
Sent: Sunday, January 09, 2005 10:29 AM
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] Atomic Clocks and Aluminum Siding

I was wanting a Nixie tube clock (either kit or assembled).  I have been 
using the search terms (Nixie clock) on EBay for a few months.  A fellow 
there has been offering a Nixie clock with a built-in GPS receiver, and with

an external GPS antenna.  If  I remember correctly, it was a little pricey, 
but I am still tempted!

Dan Allen
KB4ZVM
K2 S/N 1757



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Re: [Elecraft] Atomic Clocks and Aluminum Siding

2005-01-09 Thread Dan Allen
I was wanting a Nixie tube clock (either kit or assembled).  I have been 
using the search terms (Nixie clock) on EBay for a few months.  A fellow 
there has been offering a Nixie clock with a built-in GPS receiver, and with 
an external GPS antenna.  If  I remember correctly, it was a little pricey, 
but I am still tempted!


Dan Allen
KB4ZVM
K2 S/N 1757

- Original Message - 
From: "Jim Wiley" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

To: "Robert Rennard" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Cc: "Elecraft Reflector" 
Sent: Sunday, January 09, 2005 12:39 AM
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] Atomic Clocks and Aluminum Siding



Bob -


I notice that you were associated closely with the GPS system at one time.


Do you know of a source for a GPS clock - that is to say, a clock only, 
with a fairly large digital display, preferably 24 hours, settable lo 
local or GMT.  The GPS positioning function would not be needed. 
Application:  Hamshack main clock.



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Re: [Elecraft] Atomic Clocks and Aluminum Siding

2005-01-09 Thread John R. Lonigro
A GPS receiver inside an aluminum-sided house may also have some 
trouble. Mine, which has no external antenna, has trouble picking up 
satellites in my (brick-sided) house and in my (metal-sided) car, other 
than on the dashboard near the windshield. If I ever get lost in my 
basement, the GPS receiver won't help (hi). My cell phone has much 
better coverage, but I'd need a magnifying glass to read the time from 
that display.


John AA0VE



At 12:34 AM 1/9/2005, Robert Rennard wrote:

Why not just use a cheap GPS receiver instead of a WWVB receiver. It 
should

work anywhere in the world, and give time keeping accuracy better than 1
microsecond relative to UTC.



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Re: [Elecraft] Atomic Clocks and Aluminum Siding

2005-01-09 Thread Rod N0RC

Gus et.al.
- Original Message - 
From: "Augie Hansen" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

To: "Elecraft Reflector" 
Sent: Saturday, January 08, 2005 9:59 PM
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] Atomic Clocks and Aluminum Siding

...
WWV, and the Budweiser Brewery for some samples of King of beers. Life 
is

good!

...

Better still is Coopersmiths in Old Town, 
http://www.coopersmithspub.com/info.html

and/or the New Belgium brewery. http://www.newbelgium.com/brewtour.asp

Life is better! :-)

--
73, Rod N0RC 



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Re: [Elecraft] Atomic Clocks and Aluminum Siding

2005-01-09 Thread Rod N0RC

All,

- Original Message - 
From: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; 
Sent: Saturday, January 08, 2005 9:30 PM
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] Atomic Clocks and Aluminum Siding




Anybody else on this reflector ever been to the WWV transmitter site? 
I was

there circa 1992.


A virtual tour can be had at:

http://www.boulder.nist.gov/timefreq/stations/wwvb.htm

--
73, Rod N0RC 



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Re: [Elecraft] Atomic Clocks and Aluminum Siding

2005-01-09 Thread Charles Greene

Bob,

The "cheapest" GPS receiver I ever bought costs $100 compared to the > $25 
for the WWV clock.  That was a couple of years ago, and the cost of both 
has come down.  That's the why.


Chas

At 12:34 AM 1/9/2005, Robert Rennard wrote:

Why not just use a cheap GPS receiver instead of a WWVB receiver.  It should
work anywhere in the world, and give time keeping accuracy better than 1
microsecond relative to UTC.  Most of the time location accuracy is around
10-30 meters, so equivalently the time error at a GPS receiver is 35 to 105
nanoseconds or so relative to GPS time that is maintained to within 100
nanoseconds of UTC.  If you want to see the past week's relative error, try
http://tycho.usno.navy.mil/gpstt.html.

The Sprint PCS and Verizon networks, and probably others, are synchronized
to GPS as well, but I have no source for the time keeping accuracy produced
by your connected wireless phone.

Bob Rennard, N7WY
USAF GPS Program Office class of 1978


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Re: [Elecraft] Atomic Clocks and Aluminum Siding

2005-01-08 Thread Jim Wiley

Bob -


I notice that you were associated closely with the GPS system at one time.


Do you know of a source for a GPS clock - that is to say, a clock only, 
with a fairly large digital display, preferably 24 hours, settable lo 
local or GMT.  The GPS positioning function would not be needed.  
Application:  Hamshack main clock.



I have one of the Heath GC-1000 "Most accurate clock" combination (HF) 
WWV / WWVH  receiver and clock, which works well, but someday it will 
croak.  When it does, parts are likely to be hard to obtain, and having 
a GPS driven system will eliminate the necessity for an outside HF 
antenna (the whip is inadequate up this way).



73

- Jim, KL7CC



Robert Rennard wrote:


Why not just use a cheap GPS receiver instead of a WWVB receiver.  It should
work anywhere in the world, and give time keeping accuracy better than 1
microsecond relative to UTC.  Most of the time location accuracy is around
10-30 meters, so equivalently the time error at a GPS receiver is 35 to 105
nanoseconds or so relative to GPS time that is maintained to within 100
nanoseconds of UTC.  If you want to see the past week's relative error, try
http://tycho.usno.navy.mil/gpstt.html.

The Sprint PCS and Verizon networks, and probably others, are synchronized
to GPS as well, but I have no source for the time keeping accuracy produced
by your connected wireless phone.

Bob Rennard, N7WY
USAF GPS Program Office class of 1978

- Original Message -
From: "David A. Belsley" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Elecraft Reflector" 
Sent: Saturday, January 08, 2005 8:03 PM
Subject: [Elecraft] Atomic Clocks and Aluminum Siding


 


Atomic Clocks are great additions to the shack.  But how, pray tell,
does one get them to work inside a house with aluminum siding when you
can't put it next to a window?  I believe WWVB is on 80KHz, which is
pretty low.  Can one couple them to an antenna?

thanks,

dave belsley, w1euy

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Re: [Elecraft] Atomic Clocks and Aluminum Siding

2005-01-08 Thread Robert Rennard
Why not just use a cheap GPS receiver instead of a WWVB receiver.  It should
work anywhere in the world, and give time keeping accuracy better than 1
microsecond relative to UTC.  Most of the time location accuracy is around
10-30 meters, so equivalently the time error at a GPS receiver is 35 to 105
nanoseconds or so relative to GPS time that is maintained to within 100
nanoseconds of UTC.  If you want to see the past week's relative error, try
http://tycho.usno.navy.mil/gpstt.html.

The Sprint PCS and Verizon networks, and probably others, are synchronized
to GPS as well, but I have no source for the time keeping accuracy produced
by your connected wireless phone.

Bob Rennard, N7WY
USAF GPS Program Office class of 1978

- Original Message -
From: "David A. Belsley" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Elecraft Reflector" 
Sent: Saturday, January 08, 2005 8:03 PM
Subject: [Elecraft] Atomic Clocks and Aluminum Siding


> Atomic Clocks are great additions to the shack.  But how, pray tell,
> does one get them to work inside a house with aluminum siding when you
> can't put it next to a window?  I believe WWVB is on 80KHz, which is
> pretty low.  Can one couple them to an antenna?
>
> thanks,
>
> dave belsley, w1euy
>
> ___
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Re: [Elecraft] Atomic Clocks and Aluminum Siding

2005-01-08 Thread Stephen W. Kercel

Dave:

From the 1 callsign, I expect that you are located in New England. If so, 
you're on the ragged edge of the normal coverage of WWVB. It is likely that 
the location is giving you as much trouble as the metal siding.


Despite my 4 callsign, I am in New England (I live in Maine), and although 
my house is not metal-sided, my atomic clock (one of those solar powered 
MFJs with the big numbers) is located in the basement. What I have found is 
that the sync indication comes and goes. It often takes several days for 
the clock receiver to sync with WWVB. It will hold sync for a week or so at 
a time, but it occasionally drops out. However, I am in synch more often 
than not.


The resulting time reading is surely accurate enough for most ham purposes. 
When you lose sync after having acquired it, the cock loses accuracy, but 
very slowly. When I listen to the NCDXF/IARU beacons, they are always start 
at the beginning of the second as indicated on my atomic clock even if it 
has temporarily lost sync.


Personally, I would not recommend trying to modify the clock. In any case, 
before you start performing surgery on your clock, I offer a radical 
suggestion. Put the clock up in whatever position you want it to be for 
your ham operations, and just leave it. Do so for about a week. I suspect 
that there's enough signal leaking in through the door and window openings 
that the clock receiver will eventually (on the order of days) find the 
sync signal.


If you cannot get it to come into sync within a week, then you probably do 
need an outdoor antenna. I'm sure that many participants in this reflector 
could come up with a practical way to build a 60 kHz external antenna and 
hook it to your clock. If I were doing it, I would look for one of the 
commercially made antennas that are designed for the time servers that some 
computer networks use.


73,

Steve
AA4AK



At 11:03 PM 1/8/2005 -0500, you wrote:
Atomic Clocks are great additions to the shack.  But how, pray tell, does 
one get them to work inside a house with aluminum siding when you can't 
put it next to a window?  I believe WWVB is on 80KHz, which is pretty 
low.  Can one couple them to an antenna?


thanks,

dave belsley, w1euy

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Re: [Elecraft] Atomic Clocks and Aluminum Siding

2005-01-08 Thread Augie Hansen
On 1/8/05 9:30 PM, "[EMAIL PROTECTED]" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> Anybody else on this reflector ever been to the WWV transmitter site? I was
> there circa 1992.

My daughter is a student at Colorado State Univ. in Fort Collins. Once in a
while when on trips to the school from Denver I make side trips to one or
two other important places: The impressive antenna farm and transmitters of
WWV, and the Budweiser Brewery for some samples of King of beers. Life is
good!

73,
Gus Hansen
KB0YH

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Re: [Elecraft] Atomic Clocks and Aluminum Siding

2005-01-08 Thread N2EY
In a message dated 1/8/05 11:04:16 PM Eastern Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
writes:


> I believe WWVB is on 80KHz, 

60 kHz.

--

Anybody else on this reflector ever been to the WWV transmitter site? I was 
there circa 1992.

73 de Jim, N2EY
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Re: [Elecraft] Atomic Clocks and Aluminum Siding

2005-01-08 Thread Robert

Dave my house has aluminum siding and my atomic clocks work just fine.
There are some areas in North America where the signal may not be strong 
enough.  Anothing thing you might try is to wind a coil around the clock in 
behind and run an open lead so that there is coupling  to the clock antenna 
and more capture area.  It should not take much.  Note you're not connecting 
the coil to the antenna but allowing the coil to be in proximity to it.


Robert VE3RPF

- Original Message - 
From: "David A. Belsley" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

To: "Elecraft Reflector" 
Sent: Saturday, January 08, 2005 11:03 PM
Subject: [Elecraft] Atomic Clocks and Aluminum Siding


Atomic Clocks are great additions to the shack.  But how, pray tell, does 
one get them to work inside a house with aluminum siding when you can't 
put it next to a window?  I believe WWVB is on 80KHz, which is pretty low. 
Can one couple them to an antenna?


thanks,

dave belsley, w1euy

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