TEMPEST

1999-06-01 Thread Qu Pingyu

Hello, Group:

Can somebody tell me what does TEMPEST stand for ? I know roughly what
TEMPEST is about but I can't find out what these 7 letters represent either
from books or internet. I suppose this is some kind of abbreviations, isn't
it ?

Regards

Qu Pingyu


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TEMPEST

1999-06-01 Thread Chris Dupres

Hi Qu.

You wrote:
Can somebody tell me what does TEMPEST stand for ?

I don't think that the letters stand for anything, rather it is a
(British?) set of performance specs, standards, requirements essentially
aimed at maintaing confidential communications.  E.g. a Tempest monitor
will not bleed video or z modulation signals that may be picked up by a
sensitive receiver nearby.   I've seen a demosnstration at an exhibition
where the exhibitor of an 'Intrusive Monitor System' was able to dut up a
screen display of all the screens around him at will, just by homing in on
their timebases and video signals with a highly directional antenna. 
TEMPEST, seeks to eliminate this leak of 'intellligence'.

It's not only monitors, but data comms, RF, printers, anthing which could
radiate, or conduct, data to an interested and well equipped third party.  

At least I think that's what it is.  :-)

Chris Dupres
Surrey UK.

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RE: TEMPEST

1999-06-01 Thread James, Chris

Transient ElectroMagnetic Pulse Surveillance Technology

Chris James
Engineering Services Manager
Dolby Labs Inc.
Wootton Bassett - Wiltshire - SN4 8QJ


-Original Message-
From: Chris Dupres [mailto:chris_dup...@compuserve.com]
Sent: Tuesday, June 01, 1999 7:17 AM
To: Qu Pingyu
Cc: emc-pstc
Subject: TEMPEST



Hi Qu.

You wrote:
Can somebody tell me what does TEMPEST stand for ?

I don't think that the letters stand for anything, rather it is a
(British?) set of performance specs, standards, requirements essentially
aimed at maintaing confidential communications.  E.g. a Tempest monitor
will not bleed video or z modulation signals that may be picked up by a
sensitive receiver nearby.   I've seen a demosnstration at an exhibition
where the exhibitor of an 'Intrusive Monitor System' was able to dut up
a
screen display of all the screens around him at will, just by homing in
on
their timebases and video signals with a highly directional antenna. 
TEMPEST, seeks to eliminate this leak of 'intellligence'.

It's not only monitors, but data comms, RF, printers, anthing which
could
radiate, or conduct, data to an interested and well equipped third
party.  

At least I think that's what it is.  :-)

Chris Dupres
Surrey UK.

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RE: TEMPEST - the whole nine yards

1999-06-01 Thread James, Chris

A review of TEMPEST Legal Issues
Notice: I recieved this document a bit chopped up, while it is complete
thetext
is mismatched with the references, and several references appear to be
missing.





In the novel 1984, George Orwell foretold a future where individuals had
no 
expectation of privacy because the state monopolized the technology of
spying. 
The government watched the actions of its subjects from birth to death.
No one 
could protect himself because surveillance and counter- surveillance
technology
was controlled by the government. This note explores the legal status of

a surveillance technology ruefully known as TEMPEST[2]. 
Using TEMPEST technology the information in any digital device may be
intercepted and 
reconstructed into useful intelligence without the operative ever having
to 
come near his target. The technology is especially useful in the
interception 
of information stored in digital computers or displayed on computer
terminals. 
The use of TEMPEST is not illegal under the laws of the United
States[3], 
or England. Canada has specific laws criminalizing TEMPEST eavesdropping
but 
the laws do more to hinder surveillance countermeasures than to prevent
TEMPEST
surveillance. 
In the United States it is illegal for an individual to take effective 
counter-measures against TEMPEST surveillance. This leads to the
conundrum 
that it is legal for individuals and the government to invade the
privacy of 
others but illegal for individuals to take steps to protect their
privacy.
I. INTELLIGENCE GATHERING  
Spying is divided by professionals into two main types: human
intelligence
gathering (HUMINT) and electronic intelligence gathering (ELINT). 
As the names imply, HUMINT relies on human operatives, and ELINT 
relies on technological operatives. In the past HUMINT was the 
sole method for collecting intelligence.[4] The HUMINT operative would
steal 
important papers, observe troop and weapon movements[5], lure people
into 
his confidences to extract secrets, and stand under the eavesdrip[6] 
of houses, eavesdropping on the occupants.
As technology has progressed, tasks that once could only be performed by

humans have been taken over by machines. So it has been with spying.
Modern satellite technology allows troop and weapons movements to be 
observed with greater precision and from greater distances than a human
spy 
could ever hope to accomplish. 
The theft of documents and eavesdropping on conversations may now be
performed 
electronically. This means greater safety for the human operative, whose
only 
involvement may be the placing of the initial ELINT devices. This has 
led to the ascendancy of ELINT over HUMINT because the placement and
monitoring of ELINT devices may be performed by a technician who has no 
training in the art of spying. The gathered intelligence may be
processed 
by an intelligence expert, perhaps thousands of miles away, with no need

of field experience. ELINT has a number of other advantages over HUMINT.
If a spy is caught his existence could embarrass his employing state and
he 
could be forced into giving up the identities of his compatriots or
other 
important information. By its very nature, a discovered ELINT device
(bug) 
cannot give up any information; and the ubiquitous nature of bugs
provides 
the principle state with the ability to plausibly deny ownership or 
involvement. ELINT devices fall into two broad categories: 
trespassatory and non-trespassatory. Trespassatory bugs require some 
type of trespass in order for them to function. A transmitter might
require 
the physical invasion of the target premises for placement, or a 
microphone might be surreptitiously attached to the outside of a window.

A telephone transmitter can be placed anywhere on the phone line,
including at 
the central switch. The trespass comes either when it is physically
attached 
to the phone line, or if it is inductive, when placed in close proximity
to 
the phone line. Even microwave bugs require the placement of the
resonator 
cone within the target premises.[7] Non-trespassatory ELINT devices work

by receiving electromagnetic radiation (EMR) as it radiates through the
ether, 
and do not require the placement of bugs. Methods include
intercepting[8] 
information transmitted by satellite, microwave, and radio, including
mobile 
and cellular phone transmissions. This information was purposely
transmitted 
with the intent that some intended person or persons would receive it. 
Non-trespassatory ELINT also includes the interception of information
that 
was never intended to be transmitted. All electronic devices emit 
electromagnetic radiation. Some of the radiation, as with radio waves, 
is intended to transmit information. Much of this radiation is not 
intended to transmit information and is merely incidental to whatever
work the 
target device is performing.[9] This information can be 

Re: 60Hz in PC Monitor

1999-06-01 Thread Georg M. Dancau

Hi Rick,

we experienced similar problems in our company.
The magnetic field may be produced in two ways:
1. Power cable in the wall. The sum of the currents is not zero because a (high)
percentage of the current flows to protective ground (multiple bonding or
capacitors, mainly in power line filters (sic!!)
2. The current you miss in the cables flows back to the source (another bonding
point) through the steel in the wall. green yellow PE conductors etc. They 
cause a
magnetic field.

We measured the field intensity but even after having the figures we could not
eliminate the cause.

Try following (helps only if fields are not strong)
Set the vertical frequency to 90 Hz (as far as possible from 60 Hz, 120 Hz, 180 
Hz
etc.). Thus the perceived frequency of disturbance would be 30 Hz, to high for
normal eyes. You will perceive only a slight unfocus.

If it does not help, try moving the monitor to another position, rotate the 
monitor
or get another monitor ( like Nokia)

If this does not help you'll have to by some very expensive and very ugly 
magnetic
shielding (looks like a telephone cell). We bought about 60 in our company.

Good luck

George


rbus...@es.com wrote:

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 I have in my company, several people asking for help with swimming in their
 monitors. There systems are connected to a half wall (windows on top, power
 and heat on the bottom). The head is steam radiation via baseboard
 radiators. These monitors are NOT next to any known magnetic fields. I have
 verified that if the monitors are physically moved away from the wall/heater
 the noise diminishes. In the row of multiple cubicles only selective people
 have the problem (perhaps 3 out of 15 or so). The noise appears to be 60 Hz
 in nature although no color purity problems were noted.

 I'm assuming that I am now looking for magnetic fields, possibly from the
 electrical feed line, or could it be the radiators? Is it possible for these
 to be nodal or selective along a common wall?

 Has anyone else had similar problems? Would it make sense to obtain a meter
 to measure the magnetics?  Any suggestions appreciated.

 Rick Busche
 Evans  Sutherland
 rbus...@es.com

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--
**
* Dr. Georg M. Dancau *  HAUNI MASCHINENBAU AG   *
* g.m.dan...@ieee.org *  Manager EMC Lab *
* TEL: +49 40 7250 2102   *  Kampchaussee 8..32  *
* FAX: +49 40 7250 3801   *  21027 Hamburg, Germany  *
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Compliance and Product Liability Law

1999-06-01 Thread Jim Eichner

I am interested in learning more about product liability law and its
relationship (or lack thereof) to regulatory compliance and regulatory
approvals, and would like to find a consultant in this field.  The ideal
person would be knowledgeable in this field as it relates to Canada, the
US, and Europe at least, and preferably Australia, New Zealand, and
Japan as well.  

Does anyone know someone who fits the bill?

Another avenue of interest would be any books, papers, articles, etc.
that anyone can point me to that cover this topic.

Thanks,

Jim Eichner
 Senior Regulatory Compliance Engineer
Statpower Technologies Corporation
jeich...@statpower.com
http://www.statpower.com
Any opinions expressed are those of my invisible friend, who really
exists.  Honest.


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HDSL Document needed

1999-06-01 Thread Dwight Hunnicutt

Anyone know a source for the document Report 28, a Technical report
prepared by T1.E1.4 Working Group, Digital Subscriber Lines, HDSL, June
1994?

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Re: 60Hz in PC Monitor

1999-06-01 Thread Dick Shultz

Rick,

Might the filtering of the 60Hz out of the power supplies be poor and 
worse as the CRTs warm up? Remember, they're cold when you move them 
elsewhere for a test.

Alternatively, might the 60Hz fluorescent lighting falling on these 
monitors interact differently with the screen refreshing than on other 
monitors in such a way as to cause visual effects?

Just thoughts. Look for the simple solutions before you blame the 
Martians.

Dick Shultz

On 6/1/99 12:09 PM rbus...@es.com rbus...@es.com said


I have in my company, several people asking for help with swimming in their
monitors. There systems are connected to a half wall (windows on top, power
and heat on the bottom). The head is steam radiation via baseboard
radiators. These monitors are NOT next to any known magnetic fields. I have
verified that if the monitors are physically moved away from the wall/heater
the noise diminishes. In the row of multiple cubicles only selective people
have the problem (perhaps 3 out of 15 or so). The noise appears to be 60 Hz
in nature although no color purity problems were noted.

I'm assuming that I am now looking for magnetic fields, possibly from the
electrical feed line, or could it be the radiators? Is it possible for these
to be nodal or selective along a common wall?

Has anyone else had similar problems? Would it make sense to obtain a meter
to measure the magnetics?  Any suggestions appreciated.


Rick Busche
Evans  Sutherland
rbus...@es.com

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RE: 60Hz in PC Monitor

1999-06-01 Thread John Juhasz

I experienced that same problem at the last company I worked for. There was
a circuit breaker panel one the same wall that the 2 monitors were located. 
We wound up re-arranging the area slightly to ensure that the monitors were
away 
from that wall. It wasn't conducted through the line cord. My thought was
that it was possibly an immunity problem with those two monitors in
particular and we switched monitors, but that wasn't it. It was merely a
matter of physical proximity. 

We never pursued any fixes? other than moving the monitors.

John A. Juhasz
Product Qualification 
Compliance Engr.

Fiber Options, Inc.
80 Orville Dr. Suite 102
Bohemia, NY 11716 USA

Tel: 516-567-8320 ext. 324
Fax: 516-567-8322 



-Original Message-
From: rbus...@es.com [mailto:rbus...@es.com]
Sent: Tuesday, June 01, 1999 12:09 PM
To: emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
Subject: 60Hz in PC Monitor



I have in my company, several people asking for help with swimming in their
monitors. There systems are connected to a half wall (windows on top, power
and heat on the bottom). The head is steam radiation via baseboard
radiators. These monitors are NOT next to any known magnetic fields. I have
verified that if the monitors are physically moved away from the wall/heater
the noise diminishes. In the row of multiple cubicles only selective people
have the problem (perhaps 3 out of 15 or so). The noise appears to be 60 Hz
in nature although no color purity problems were noted.

I'm assuming that I am now looking for magnetic fields, possibly from the
electrical feed line, or could it be the radiators? Is it possible for these
to be nodal or selective along a common wall?

Has anyone else had similar problems? Would it make sense to obtain a meter
to measure the magnetics?  Any suggestions appreciated.


Rick Busche
Evans  Sutherland
rbus...@es.com

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60Hz in PC Monitor

1999-06-01 Thread rbusche

I have in my company, several people asking for help with swimming in their
monitors. There systems are connected to a half wall (windows on top, power
and heat on the bottom). The head is steam radiation via baseboard
radiators. These monitors are NOT next to any known magnetic fields. I have
verified that if the monitors are physically moved away from the wall/heater
the noise diminishes. In the row of multiple cubicles only selective people
have the problem (perhaps 3 out of 15 or so). The noise appears to be 60 Hz
in nature although no color purity problems were noted.

I'm assuming that I am now looking for magnetic fields, possibly from the
electrical feed line, or could it be the radiators? Is it possible for these
to be nodal or selective along a common wall?

Has anyone else had similar problems? Would it make sense to obtain a meter
to measure the magnetics?  Any suggestions appreciated.


Rick Busche
Evans  Sutherland
rbus...@es.com

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Singapore EMC Requirements for IT Equipment

1999-06-01 Thread Albert, Suzette M

Does any one knows what are the EMC compliance requirements to get IT
products to Singapore? 

Yours Sincerely,

Suzette Albert
Sr. Consultant Engineer

Suzette Albert  suzette.alb...@daytonoh.ncr.com
NCR Corporation Tel:-  937-445-0515
Corporate TechnologyFax:-  937-445-1441



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