Re: CE Approval of equipment utilizing HPMs

1998-10-07 Thread Peter Merguerian
Michael Hello,

1. You state a piece of equipment. Is this piece going to be 
integrated into an end-product? If so, it is wise to ask the Irish end-
product manufacturer or installer, what the requirements (EMC, 
Safety, etc.) for the end-product are and work accordingly. 
Otherwise, you may be designing to the wrong standards and/or 
Directives.

If your piece of equipment is a component, you might be exempt 
from the Machinery, LVD and EMC Directives depending on the 
equipment - not enough details were provided! However, you still 
need to design to the appropriate standards and Directives and 
prepare a file to submit to the end-product manufacturer or installer. 
The end-product manufacturer or installer having confidence in your 
test results, will then CE their equipment.

Regarding hazardous materials within a piece of equipment, you 
may wish to contact TUV Rheinland, Koln, Germany. If you wish, I 
can provide you with a contact name.

2. If you are the end-product manufacturer, you may not require to 
comply with the Machinery Directive - again depending on the type 
of equipment. A risk analysis should be made to determine if the 
risks are more mechanical or electrical. If mechanical hazards are 
more than the electrical hazards, the Machinery Directive route is 
more appropriate. If hazards are more electrical, the Low Voltage 
Directive route is more appropriate. 

3. Please be aware that for the Machinery Directive, the Official 
Journal lists many standards. You must make sure that you pick 
the most appropriate standards (and believe me for a typical 
Machinery Directive investigation you could easily use up to 5 or 6 
standards). Many people think that by complying with EN60204 
they solved their Machinery Directive requirements. This is 
absolutely incorrect since this standard pertains to the electrical 
requirements for machinery. There are many other standards to 
consider. 

4. Please be aware that other Directives might be needed - again 
depends what your piece of equipment does. For example, if 
conneccted to the telecom network, you may need to comply with 
the TTE Directive (unless your modem or other telecom interface 
has a host-independent European Approval).

Should you wish, I can discuss these requirements in detail with 
you and our PSTC members; however, I believe that you need to 
provide me with additional info regarding your equipment before I 
proceed any further.



From:   Michael Garretson m.garret...@ieee.org
To: emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
Subject:CE Approval of equipment utilizing HPMs
Date sent:  Mon, 5 Oct 1998 17:17:45 -0700
Send reply to:  Michael Garretson m.garret...@ieee.org

 I am forwarding this question on behalf of one of our clients.  Please
 forgive the lack of detail in some areas.  CE marking is not within the
 normal scope of my responsibilities, so my awareness of the specific
 requirements is not great.  I would appreciate clarification of some of
 these issues so that we can provide the information to my client in the
 early stages of their design evaluation.  It is my understanding that they
 are working with a US-based lab for portions of this work, but are not
 confident that they are being provided with accurate information regarding
 what requirements may exist to achieve CE marking of the equipment.
 
 My company is working with a manufacturer that is intending to send a piece
 of equipment to Ireland for the first time.  The equipment is intended to be
 installed in a non-classified location, however it uses flammable liquid
 (hazardous) process chemicals (details unavailable at this time).  I am
 under the impression that the manufacturer plans to assemble a Technical
 Construction File in order to demonstrate conformance with the applicable
 requirements of the pertinent CE directives.
 
 At this time, they intend to demonstrate compliance with the applicable
 portions of the Low Voltage, Machinery and EMC directives.  Due to the
 hazardous chemical issues, it has also been suggested that conformance with
 94/009 EEC may be required.
 
 I would appreciate it if anyone can provide me with guidance on whether this
 approach is reasonable or whether alternatives need to be pursued.  Also if
 there are specific pitfalls that this manufacturer may encounter, please
 indicate where those may be, as well.
 
 If you require additional detail in order to assist my client with this
 matter, please let me know what information you require and I will pass the
 request on to my client.
 
 Michael Garretson
 Sr. Compliance Engineer
 Electro-Test, Inc.
 +1 503 653 6781  voice
 +1 503 659 9733  fax
 mailto:m.garret...@ieee.org
 
 
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CE Approval of equipment utilizing HPMs

1998-10-06 Thread Michael Garretson
I am forwarding this question on behalf of one of our clients.  Please
forgive the lack of detail in some areas.  CE marking is not within the
normal scope of my responsibilities, so my awareness of the specific
requirements is not great.  I would appreciate clarification of some of
these issues so that we can provide the information to my client in the
early stages of their design evaluation.  It is my understanding that they
are working with a US-based lab for portions of this work, but are not
confident that they are being provided with accurate information regarding
what requirements may exist to achieve CE marking of the equipment.

My company is working with a manufacturer that is intending to send a piece
of equipment to Ireland for the first time.  The equipment is intended to be
installed in a non-classified location, however it uses flammable liquid
(hazardous) process chemicals (details unavailable at this time).  I am
under the impression that the manufacturer plans to assemble a Technical
Construction File in order to demonstrate conformance with the applicable
requirements of the pertinent CE directives.

At this time, they intend to demonstrate compliance with the applicable
portions of the Low Voltage, Machinery and EMC directives.  Due to the
hazardous chemical issues, it has also been suggested that conformance with
94/009 EEC may be required.

I would appreciate it if anyone can provide me with guidance on whether this
approach is reasonable or whether alternatives need to be pursued.  Also if
there are specific pitfalls that this manufacturer may encounter, please
indicate where those may be, as well.

If you require additional detail in order to assist my client with this
matter, please let me know what information you require and I will pass the
request on to my client.

Michael Garretson
Sr. Compliance Engineer
Electro-Test, Inc.
+1 503 653 6781  voice
+1 503 659 9733  fax
mailto:m.garret...@ieee.org


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RE: CE Approval of equipment utilizing HPMs

1998-10-06 Thread Crane, Lauren
Michael, 

I've been working with CE in the semiconductor industry for about 3
years. Here are some things to look out for. 

Self declaration to the Machinery Directive is not very complicated.
Make sure your client has a response to every one of the essential
requirements of Annex 1. It would be best if they had a relevant
standard or section of a standard for their equipment as it relates to
an annex 1 issue. i.e. electrical, lasers, radiation, ventilation,
acoustical noiseThis affords them a much more defendable presumption
of compliance to the MD. It is best practice, however, in the
declaration of conformity, to only claim compliance to a standard if you
comply to ALL of the standard. If they only comply to select sections,
the words in the declaration should indicate this.

Self declaration to the LVD is also a fair route to take. However, since
there is a much more generalized list of essential requirements in the
LVD, there seems to be more pressure to comply to a particular standard.
If their equipment does fall in the scope of an existing EN standard,
especially one that is listed in the official journal of the European
commission as being applicable to the LVD, they have little excuse for
not using it,.in full. One not-so obvious quirk of the LVD is that
it requires that its supporting information (Technical Documentation in
the language of the LVD) be kept on European soil. This responsibility
falls to who ever the importer of record is. 

Self declaration to the EMC directive is nearly impossible unless your
client is able to do the required testing themselves exactly as spelled
out in the relevant standards. This usually requires a lot of
sophisticated equipment and technique. A competent body along with a
third party test lab are the best way to go, especially for large or
unusual equipment (i.e. NOT a tv, radio, computer, etc...). The
equipment you're talking about does sound unusual. 

Remember each of these directives has a different name for the technical
information. MD=technical file, LVD=technical documentation,
EMCD=technical construction file. 

I think it is reasonable to put it all in one file with an appropriate
table of contents explaining which bits support which directive.

Surf around the European commission web sights concerning hazardous
materials. I know there is a hazardous preparations directive and
hazardous materials directive. Also watch out for the simple pressure
vessel directive for pressurized systems in equipment. You might try
giving the NY branch of the commission a call. 

It would be easiest if your client did not actually supply the hazmat to
Europe, but left it up to their customer to acquire the hazmat for use
in the equipment. 

Cheers, 
Lauren Crane
lcr...@aus.etn.com 




 -Original Message-
 From: Michael Garretson [SMTP:m.garret...@ieee.org]
 Sent: Monday, October 05, 1998 7:18 PM
 To:   emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
 Subject:  CE Approval of equipment utilizing HPMs
 
 I am forwarding this question on behalf of one of our clients.  Please
 forgive the lack of detail in some areas.  CE marking is not within
 the
 normal scope of my responsibilities, so my awareness of the specific
 requirements is not great.  I would appreciate clarification of some
 of
 these issues so that we can provide the information to my client in
 the
 early stages of their design evaluation.  It is my understanding that
 they
 are working with a US-based lab for portions of this work, but are not
 confident that they are being provided with accurate information
 regarding
 what requirements may exist to achieve CE marking of the equipment.
 
 My company is working with a manufacturer that is intending to send a
 piece
 of equipment to Ireland for the first time.  The equipment is intended
 to be
 installed in a non-classified location, however it uses flammable
 liquid
 (hazardous) process chemicals (details unavailable at this time).  I
 am
 under the impression that the manufacturer plans to assemble a
 Technical
 Construction File in order to demonstrate conformance with the
 applicable
 requirements of the pertinent CE directives.
 
 At this time, they intend to demonstrate compliance with the
 applicable
 portions of the Low Voltage, Machinery and EMC directives.  Due to the
 hazardous chemical issues, it has also been suggested that conformance
 with
 94/009 EEC may be required.
 
 I would appreciate it if anyone can provide me with guidance on
 whether this
 approach is reasonable or whether alternatives need to be pursued.
 Also if
 there are specific pitfalls that this manufacturer may encounter,
 please
 indicate where those may be, as well.
 
 If you require additional detail in order to assist my client with
 this
 matter, please let me know what information you require and I will
 pass the
 request on to my client.
 
 Michael Garretson
 Sr. Compliance Engineer
 Electro-Test, Inc.
 +1 503 653 6781  voice
 +1 503 659 9733  fax
 mailto:m.garret