Re: Lifting restrictions

2000-03-30 Thread ooverton
Brian and Group,

Attached is a word document that I used at a prior employeer for doing safety
design analysis.
It was extracted from NIOSH.  I don't know if it is still current but I believe
it is.
Here is the NIOSH web site address:  http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/homepage.html

(See attached file: RWL Lifting Assessment.doc)

This document is an original and was internally generated.
It is not a hand-me-down that has been through many email trips.

Oscar




bharlowe%vgscientific@interlock.lexmark.com on 03/30/2000 04:10:51 AM

Please respond to bharlowe%vgscientific@interlock.lexmark.com

To:   emc-pstc%ieee@interlock.lexmark.com
cc:(bcc: Oscar Overton/Lex/Lexmark)
Subject:  Lifting restrictions




Hi group
Is anyone aware of a standard UL or EN which details the
Weights that are acceptable as one and two person lifts.

I have come across a number of industry and company related
information but cannot find a standard.

Also is there an accepted international  warning label to cover this.

Regards

Brian Harlowe

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RWL Lifting Assessment.doc
Description: Mac Word 3.0


Re: Lifting restrictions

2000-03-30 Thread Nick Williams


Repeat of something I posted last week for another enquiry:


List-Post: emc-pstc@listserv.ieee.org
Date: Sat, 18 Mar 2000 22:33:57 +0100
To: rbus...@es.com
From: Nick Williams n...@conformance.co.uk Subject: Re: European 
Ergonomic Standard Cc: emc-p...@ieee.org

Bcc:
X-Attachments:

Rick,

The standard you need is:

prEN1005-2 1993 Human physical performance -manual handling of 
objects associated to machinery.


It is, apparently, still at draft stage, and I don't know what the 
cause of the delay is. However, it's got the sort of data you are 
looking for and it seems to be wholly consistent with the 
requirements contained in the UK's Manual Handling Regulations.


AFAIK the MH regs, like PUWER, are based on an EU directive 
themselves so examination of the UK regs should be a good starting 
point for finding out what is required elsewhere.


Let me know if you have trouble getting a copy of the draft and I'll 
see whether I can get one from BSI for you.


Regards

Nick.


At 09:10 + 30/3/2000, bharl...@vgscientific.com wrote:

Hi group
Is anyone aware of a standard UL or EN which details the
Weights that are acceptable as one and two person lifts.

I have come across a number of industry and company related
information but cannot find a standard.

Also is there an accepted international  warning label to cover this.

Regards

Brian Harlowe



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RE: Lifting restrictions

2000-03-30 Thread Brian Kunde

Brian,

Most of the information you find will be regarding lifting restrictions for
production workers where to lift heavy objects is part of their everyday
job. The limits are based on weight, size, lift start point, lift
destination point, lift angle, how often,  etc...

I have not found a good source for labeling or warning information for
individual products (as a manufacturer). We make an analyzer which is a
table top (Lab bench) instrument which weighs over 400lbs (180kg). We tossed
around the idea of stating in the installation manual about suggesting 4 men
lift from the corners, but was told that we could become liable if an injury
occurred.

What we ended up doing was to clearly state the weight of the instrument in
the manual and state, Use proper lifting equipment.  The burden is then on
the customer to find a way to safety lift the unit.

The safety standards (such as EN 61010) states that the product must have a
way of lifting it. So if it is not designed so this can be done you must
provide handles or some way of lifting it either by man or machine.


As far as warning labels go, you only have to use labels if it is not
apparent that the unit is heavy. If it looks heavy it probably is. No
unknown hazard there so don't worry about labels. If it is heaver than it
looks, then you would need a label. If it is questionable, use a label. This
is why most packaging (or boxes) have weight warning on boxes that you can't
see what's inside but might be the size some one might try and pick up.

Well anyway, you can't go wrong with the old triangle with the exclamation
point in the center. Under it state the weight or something like 18kg. I
have seen this method used.  You can get creative and make your own
graphics. UPS uses a picture of a scale with 31.5+ in the middle.  On a
monitor box we have here in the lab there is a graphic of two stick men with
legs bent lifting a box from either side. I have also seen the graphic that
looks like a big weight (like the 1 ton weight that would always fall on the
coyote in the Roadrunner cartoons) with the weight stated in the center.

As a manufacturer you are responsible to do one of two things: eliminate the
hazard (2 levels of protection) or inform of the hazard. If lifting your
product can cause a hazard (or injury) all you can do is inform. In
addition, the safety standards say you have to provide the means to safely
lift. That's basically it.

I'm sorry I could not give you exactly what you asked for.  I asked the same
question last year and spent weeks pouring through factory worker standards
that didn't apply to products. I hope this helps.
Brian Kunde

-Original Message-
From: owner-emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:owner-emc-p...@ieee.org]On Behalf
Of bharl...@vgscientific.com
Sent: Thursday, March 30, 2000 4:11 AM
To: emc-p...@ieee.org
Subject: Lifting restrictions



Hi group
Is anyone aware of a standard UL or EN which details the
Weights that are acceptable as one and two person lifts.

I have come across a number of industry and company related
information but cannot find a standard.

Also is there an accepted international  warning label to cover this.

Regards

Brian Harlowe

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 Richard Nute:   ri...@ieee.org



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RE: Lifting restrictions

2000-03-30 Thread James, Chris

4 pdfs available at:

http://www.hse.gov.uk/pubns/manlinde.htm

-Original Message-
From: John Allen [mailto:john.al...@rdel.co.uk]
Sent: Thursday, March 30, 2000 11:23 AM
To: emc-p...@ieee.org; 'bharl...@vgscientific.com'
Subject: RE: Lifting restrictions



Hi Brian and Folks

Whilst not knowing of EN/UL standards, I can refer you to UK Defence 
Standard 0025 Part 3 Human Factors for Designers of Equipment. Part 3 
Body Strength and Stamina,
and specifically to the following paragraphs:

DEF  00-25 (Part 3)/2 Para 10.1.1  10.1.2, states the person-carry 
guidelines to be:
Men 20kg, Women 13kg.

However, DEF 00-25(Part 3)/2 Table 10 97th percentile two-handed lift 
guidelines from just below waist height are:
Men 42kg, Women 18kg.

From our recent experience I would recommend that you should generally NOT 
mark items as 2 man lift etc., as the ability of persons to lift and 
carry do vary considerably as demonstrated in this document.

Again, from experience, I would use such markings only if the item is very 
heavy indeed or is of such a shape as to make it dangerous for less than a 
given number to try to lift or carry it.

However, what I would do is to annotate the installation and use 
instructions with a recommendation that personnel handling such equipment 
shall required to undergo formal training in the manual handling of 
equipment in general. I would also ensure that these instructions contain 
warnings and specific weight data for each piece of affected equipment.

There is a lot more information in this 40 page standard, with charts etc

This standard is available to download from the following site:
http://www.dstan.mod.uk/
Regards

John Allen
Racal Defence Electronics Ltd
Bracknell
UK.




--
From:   bharl...@vgscientific.com[SMTP:bharl...@vgscientific.com]
Sent:   30 March 2000 10:10
To: emc-p...@ieee.org
Subject:Lifting restrictions


Hi group
Is anyone aware of a standard UL or EN which details the
Weights that are acceptable as one and two person lifts.

I have come across a number of industry and company related
information but cannot find a standard.

Also is there an accepted international  warning label to cover this.

Regards

Brian Harlowe

---
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 Jim Bacher:  jim_bac...@mail.monarch.com
 Michael Garretson:pstc_ad...@garretson.org

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 Richard Nute:   ri...@ieee.org



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RE: Lifting restrictions

2000-03-30 Thread Scott Douglas

Brian,

I looked into this once before. I could not find anything beyond the OSHA
document and the NIOSH Lifting Equation used by OSHA.

You can find it at:

http://www.industrialhygiene.com/calc/lift.html

I downloaded a pdf version some time ago and it was 4 MB long.

Scott
s_doug...@ecrm.com
ECRM Incorporated
Tewksbury, MA  USA


-Original Message-
From: bharl...@vgscientific.com [mailto:bharl...@vgscientific.com]
Sent: Thursday, March 30, 2000 4:11 AM
To: emc-p...@ieee.org
Subject: Lifting restrictions
Importance: Low



Hi group
Is anyone aware of a standard UL or EN which details the
Weights that are acceptable as one and two person lifts.

I have come across a number of industry and company related
information but cannot find a standard.

Also is there an accepted international  warning label to cover this.

Regards

Brian Harlowe

---
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Technical Committee emc-pstc discussion list.

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 majord...@ieee.org
with the single line:
 unsubscribe emc-pstc

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 Jim Bacher:  jim_bac...@mail.monarch.com
 Michael Garretson:pstc_ad...@garretson.org

For policy questions, send mail to:
 Richard Nute:   ri...@ieee.org





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RE: Lifting restrictions

2000-03-30 Thread John Allen

Hi Brian and Folks

Whilst not knowing of EN/UL standards, I can refer you to UK Defence 
Standard 0025 Part 3 Human Factors for Designers of Equipment. Part 3 
Body Strength and Stamina,
and specifically to the following paragraphs:

DEF  00-25 (Part 3)/2 Para 10.1.1  10.1.2, states the person-carry 
guidelines to be:
Men 20kg, Women 13kg.

However, DEF 00-25(Part 3)/2 Table 10 97th percentile two-handed lift 
guidelines from just below waist height are:
Men 42kg, Women 18kg.

From our recent experience I would recommend that you should generally NOT 
mark items as 2 man lift etc., as the ability of persons to lift and 
carry do vary considerably as demonstrated in this document.

Again, from experience, I would use such markings only if the item is very 
heavy indeed or is of such a shape as to make it dangerous for less than a 
given number to try to lift or carry it.

However, what I would do is to annotate the installation and use 
instructions with a recommendation that personnel handling such equipment 
shall required to undergo formal training in the manual handling of 
equipment in general. I would also ensure that these instructions contain 
warnings and specific weight data for each piece of affected equipment.

There is a lot more information in this 40 page standard, with charts etc

This standard is available to download from the following site:
http://www.dstan.mod.uk/
Regards

John Allen
Racal Defence Electronics Ltd
Bracknell
UK.




--
From:   bharl...@vgscientific.com[SMTP:bharl...@vgscientific.com]
Sent:   30 March 2000 10:10
To: emc-p...@ieee.org
Subject:Lifting restrictions


Hi group
Is anyone aware of a standard UL or EN which details the
Weights that are acceptable as one and two person lifts.

I have come across a number of industry and company related
information but cannot find a standard.

Also is there an accepted international  warning label to cover this.

Regards

Brian Harlowe

---
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with the single line:
 unsubscribe emc-pstc

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 Jim Bacher:  jim_bac...@mail.monarch.com
 Michael Garretson:pstc_ad...@garretson.org

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 Richard Nute:   ri...@ieee.org



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Lifting restrictions

2000-03-30 Thread bharlowe

Hi group
Is anyone aware of a standard UL or EN which details the 
Weights that are acceptable as one and two person lifts.

I have come across a number of industry and company related 
information but cannot find a standard. 

Also is there an accepted international  warning label to cover this.

Regards

Brian Harlowe

---
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with the single line:
 unsubscribe emc-pstc

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 Jim Bacher:  jim_bac...@mail.monarch.com
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 Richard Nute:   ri...@ieee.org