Re: French Customs demand EC Declaration!

1999-07-22 Thread Allan G. Carr

In article 199907151336_mc2-7d1e-2...@compuserve.com, Peter E. Perkins
peperk...@compuserve.com writes
Further, it is true that outside manufacturers are at a
disadvantage in this process because Customs is the primary gatekeeper for
this process.  Since the internal borders have been taken down, the Euro
manufacturers don't have to jump the same hurdles...  Guess I've never
expected this to be a level playing field.

Customs is not used for CE Mark enforcement in the UK.

The local Trading Standards Officers have been given the responsibility
of enforcing the CE Marking etc. in the UK.

[Explanation for non UK residents] The Trading Standards Officers are
employed by the local (government) Council and enforce retail trading
laws such as correct weights and measures, description of goods for sale
etc.

UK exporters also have problems with French Customs because the French
insist that components such as a PCB should be CE Marked whereas the UK
law insists that it is illegal to mark components.

The silly result of the differences between the French  UK
implementation of the EMC and CE Marking Directives is that
theoretically the CE Mark can only be applied when the ship carrying the
goods between the UK and France is in international waters.!

I am not sure what you are supposed to do when you use the cross-channel
tunnel.  :-0


Allan
-- 
 Allan G.Carr B.Sc.(Elec.Eng) AMIEE  |  AGC-Tel Consultants Ltd
 Telecommunications Consultant   |  Tel: +44(0)141-956-2506 
 European Approvals Specialist   |  Fax: +44(0)141-956-5347
 62 Crawford Road,   Milngavie   |  Voice Mail: +44(0)1252-30-3062
 Glasgow,  G62 7LF,   Scotland   |  http://www.acarr.demon.co.uk

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Re: French Customs demand EC Declaration!

1999-07-20 Thread roger . viles


Thank you to all who commented on my French Customs problem. Clearly
the expedient solution is to supply a copy of the Declaration of Conformity
with each shipment to France, and we will do this.
I am also asking the authorities how the French are able to do this!

In answer to one question, the French Customs law which we were
referred to deals only with EMC and not with the LVD.

Roger Viles
Group Standards Manager
Wavetek Wandel Goltermann

RCIC - http://www.rcic.com
Regulatory Compliance Information Center




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RE: French Customs demand EC Declaration!

1999-07-16 Thread Glyn Garside

For those of you whose product is machinery, Article 2 of the Machinery
Directive http://europa.eu.int/eur-lex/en/lif/dat/1998/en_398L0037.html
contains the following:
---
3. At trade fairs, exhibitions, demonstrations, etc., Member States shall
not prevent the showing of machinery or safety components which do not
conform to the provisions of this Directive, provided that a visible sign
clearly indicates that such machinery or safety components do not conform
and that they are not for sale until they have been brought into conformity
by the manufacturer or his authorized representative established in the
Community. During demonstrations, adequate safety measures shall be taken to
ensure the protection of persons.
---
You might reasonably argue with customs that if they prevent you importing
it, they are preventing you from showing it.

Although clearly a useful exemption, note that you  your employees
(normally) retain ownership, control, custody, supervision, etc. at a trade
show; which is very different from a Beta site, where you may (or may not)
retain ownership, but the customer is operating the machinery. Also, I'm not
sure what you are supposed to do about EMC  LVD compliance, if they also
apply to your machine. (I think this came up before on this listserv, might
be worth us all reading the archives!)

regards, glyn

Glyn Garside (Director, Engineering Services)
mailto:glyn.gars...@adept.com
Adept Technology Inc, 150 Rose Orchard Way,  
San Jose, CA 95134, USAhttp://www.adept.com 
TEL +1(408)434-5057FAX +1(408)434-5163

Robots  motion controls; Robot, CMM, NC  assembly simulation.

-Original Message-
From: Grant, Tania (Tania) [mailto:tgr...@lucent.com]
Sent: Friday, July 16, 1999 09:59
To: emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org; 'andreas.tho...@toshiba-teg.com'
Subject: RE: French Customs demand EC Declaration!



Thomas,

Read the fine print in the EMC Directive regarding placing [equipment] on
the market and putting it into service.   You also might want to have
your legal representative take a look.

I read that providing 'samples' to potential customers is placing
[equipment] on the market but not putting it into service.

There is another DRAFT directive that seems to take into account equipment
still in the final design stages that is sent to potential customers to
undergo further testing with the customer's equipment, i.e., sometimes
called BETA.  However, that is for EMC.   The LVD safety directive does not
seem to make any provisions for any BETA systems.

If anyone has any more insight into this, I would be very much interested in
hearing about this.

Tania Grant, Lucent Technologies, Octel Messaging Division
tgr...@lucent.com


--
From:  andreas.tho...@toshiba-teg.com [SMTP:andreas.tho...@toshiba-teg.com]
Sent:  Friday, July 16, 1999 1:15 AM
To:  emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
Subject:  Re: French Customs demand EC Declaration!





Dear All,



the process to import production machines into the EU seems clear, but have
  you considered the problem of samples, too ?

Usually, samples are used for evaluation purposes and  cannot often be
  marked with CE because the CE compliance tests

should be done at least with the final version. Therefore, no
  CE-Declaration can be issued and the customs may stop

 these samples at the border (we experienced the same problems with the
  French customs).

How do you handle sample shimpments into the EU ?



Kind regards



Andreas Thomas

Toshiba Europe GmbH








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RE: French Customs demand EC Declaration!

1999-07-16 Thread Scott Douglas

From the document  Report of a meeting of the Standing Committee set up 
under Article 6.2 of the Directive 89/392/EEC dated 25-26 May, 10 June and 
13 July 1994. The copy I have is marked DRAFT all over it so this may not 
be the official word. I quote:

PQ.53  If a manufacturer installs machinery on the premises of a potential 
customer for him to evaluate it but the machinery is not sold and remains 
the property of the manufacturer, does it have to bear the CE marking and 
meet the other requirements applicable to it?

PA.53  This is a typical case because as long as the machinery remains the 
property of the manufacturer and as long as the operators are the 
manufacturer's employees the machinery has not been placed on the market; 
as soon as the satisfied customer takes delivery the machinery has to 
comply with the Directive, bear the CE marking, etc.

The manufacturer has to make sure that a notice is affixed in the vicinity 
saying that the machinery is not in conformity with the Directive (Article 
2(3)).

The situation is different if the manufacturer has supplied the machinery 
for evaluation by the potential customer. In this case, the machinery has 
to be considered as placed on the market (handed over provisionally but 
handed over all the same) and placed in service in accordance with Article 
2(2) and must be entirely in conformity with the Directive.

Hope this help some.

Scott
s_doug...@ecrm.com

-Original Message-
From:   tgr...@lucent.com [SMTP:tgr...@lucent.com]
Sent:   Friday, July 16, 1999 12:59 PM
To: emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org; andreas.tho...@toshiba-teg.com
Subject:RE: French Customs demand EC Declaration!


Thomas,

Read the fine print in the EMC Directive regarding placing [equipment] on
the market and putting it into service.   You also might want to have
your legal representative take a look.

I read that providing 'samples' to potential customers is placing
[equipment] on the market but not putting it into service.

There is another DRAFT directive that seems to take into account equipment
still in the final design stages that is sent to potential customers to
undergo further testing with the customer's equipment, i.e., sometimes
called BETA.  However, that is for EMC.   The LVD safety directive does not
seem to make any provisions for any BETA systems.

If anyone has any more insight into this, I would be very much interested
in
hearing about this.

Tania Grant, Lucent Technologies, Octel Messaging Division
tgr...@lucent.com


--
From:  andreas.tho...@toshiba-teg.com [SMTP:andreas.tho...@toshiba-teg.com]
Sent:  Friday, July 16, 1999 1:15 AM
To:  emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
Subject:  Re: French Customs demand EC Declaration!





Dear All,



the process to import production machines into the EU seems clear, but have
  you considered the problem of samples, too ?

Usually, samples are used for evaluation purposes and  cannot often be
  marked with CE because the CE compliance tests

should be done at least with the final version. Therefore, no
  CE-Declaration can be issued and the customs may stop

 these samples at the border (we experienced the same problems with the
  French customs).

How do you handle sample shimpments into the EU ?



Kind regards



Andreas Thomas

Toshiba Europe GmbH








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RE: French Customs demand EC Declaration!

1999-07-16 Thread Grant, Tania (Tania)

Thomas,

Read the fine print in the EMC Directive regarding placing [equipment] on
the market and putting it into service.   You also might want to have
your legal representative take a look.

I read that providing 'samples' to potential customers is placing
[equipment] on the market but not putting it into service.

There is another DRAFT directive that seems to take into account equipment
still in the final design stages that is sent to potential customers to
undergo further testing with the customer's equipment, i.e., sometimes
called BETA.  However, that is for EMC.   The LVD safety directive does not
seem to make any provisions for any BETA systems.

If anyone has any more insight into this, I would be very much interested in
hearing about this.

Tania Grant, Lucent Technologies, Octel Messaging Division
tgr...@lucent.com


--
From:  andreas.tho...@toshiba-teg.com [SMTP:andreas.tho...@toshiba-teg.com]
Sent:  Friday, July 16, 1999 1:15 AM
To:  emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
Subject:  Re: French Customs demand EC Declaration!





Dear All,



the process to import production machines into the EU seems clear, but have
  you considered the problem of samples, too ?

Usually, samples are used for evaluation purposes and  cannot often be
  marked with CE because the CE compliance tests

should be done at least with the final version. Therefore, no
  CE-Declaration can be issued and the customs may stop

 these samples at the border (we experienced the same problems with the
  French customs).

How do you handle sample shimpments into the EU ?



Kind regards



Andreas Thomas

Toshiba Europe GmbH








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RE: French Customs demand EC Declaration!

1999-07-16 Thread Gary McInturff

Unfortunately, I don't have the law part of the standards at my desk, but
I believe that similar to US law there are exceptions which allow exactly
this sort of thing. See section 2.8 in CFR 47 for the times you are allowed
to move stuff around without compliance. Pretty much its demo and
pre-production equipment that is marked as non-compliant,  and clearly
identified in the papers that you are not selling it until it is compliant.
Certainly, US law doesn't pertain anywhere outside the US, and in some
neighbor hoods inside the US, so check into this further, but the laws are
somewhat are similar. Your customs broker should be able to help you with
the paperwork.
Gary
-Original Message-
From:   andreas.tho...@toshiba-teg.com
[SMTP:andreas.tho...@toshiba-teg.com]
Sent:   Friday, July 16, 1999 1:15 AM
To: emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
Subject:Re: French Customs demand EC Declaration!





Dear All,



the process to import production machines into the EU seems clear,
but have
  you considered the problem of samples, too ?

Usually, samples are used for evaluation purposes and  cannot often
be
  marked with CE because the CE compliance tests

should be done at least with the final version. Therefore, no
  CE-Declaration can be issued and the customs may stop

 these samples at the border (we experienced the same problems with
the
  French customs).

How do you handle sample shimpments into the EU ?



Kind regards



Andreas Thomas

Toshiba Europe GmbH








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Re: French Customs demand EC Declaration!

1999-07-16 Thread Andreas . Thomas




Dear All,



the process to import production machines into the EU seems clear, but have
  you considered the problem of samples, too ?

Usually, samples are used for evaluation purposes and  cannot often be
  marked with CE because the CE compliance tests

should be done at least with the final version. Therefore, no
  CE-Declaration can be issued and the customs may stop

 these samples at the border (we experienced the same problems with the
  French customs).

How do you handle sample shimpments into the EU ?



Kind regards



Andreas Thomas

Toshiba Europe GmbH








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RE: French Customs demand EC Declaration!

1999-07-16 Thread Gary McInturff

To avoid this problem I have our traffic department provide a copy along
with the other documentation to the agent doing the importing, and when the
equipment arrives they simply bring it along with the other paperwork to
clear this stuff from customs.
I also have an abbreviated copy of the DoC in the product manuals with
directions for obtaining a signed copy if they need it.
What I don't know is if they have ever actually needed it, but considering
that I haven't had people calling me up and asking me for it I'll claim that
it works great. (My life's credo has always been - I don't accept blame but
I'm willing to steal credit!)

Gary



-Original Message-
From:   geor...@lexmark.com [SMTP:geor...@lexmark.com]
Sent:   Thursday, July 15, 1999 11:37 AM
To: emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
Subject:French Customs demand EC Declaration!


Here's a simple version of my understanding of the EU DoC
process.
1   Understand the requirement options of the relevant Directives
22  Test to acceptable requirements (proof of compliance)
33  Issue EU DoC for the product (statement of compliance)
4  Place CE marking on the product
5  Place CE marking on final packaging (the pretty box)
5  Place EU DoC in user's documentation
6   Be prepared to provide copy of signed EU DoC on request 
7   7  Be prepared to provide test reports (proof of compliance)
e.g. CB Report and EMC Test Reports
If products reach EU borders in bulk packaging, or on pallets, and
CE marking is not visible, it is reasonable to expect that border customs
officials will need to require some documentation on the bulk shipments.
Otherwise, they would have to break down the bulk shipment to determine if
the product(s) meet the CE marking requirements.
The EU DoC is no more proof of compliance than the CE marking.
Only the test reports (assuming they are acurate) are proof of compliance.
Therefore, it is reasonable that external CE marking on bulk
shipments may be required, but the EU DoC would serve no additional purpose.
-- Forwarded by George Alspaugh/Lex/Lexmark on
07/15/99 02:23 PM ---
peperkins%compuserve@interlock.lexmark.com
mailto:peperkins%compuserve@interlock.lexmark.com  on 07/15/99
01:35:52 PM
Please respond to peperkins%compuserve@interlock.lexmark.com
mailto:peperkins%compuserve@interlock.lexmark.com 
To: harrisk%dscltd@interlock.lexmark.com
mailto:harrisk%dscltd@interlock.lexmark.com 
cc: emc-pstc%majordomo.ieee@interlock.lexmark.com
mailto:emc-pstc%majordomo.ieee@interlock.lexmark.com 
Subject:French Customs demand EC Declaration!




PS Net et al,
It has been my understanding from the beginning that the MDofC was
the proof of conformity in meeting the CE requirements and that the CE
marking on the equipment was a convenience, but not the formal proof.  The
MDofC is the place where the inquirer can see specifically what Directives
are claimed and what specific Standards are claimed for conformity.
As a consultant in this area I have consistantly encouraged my
clients to reproduce the MDofC in the manual rather than provide a separate
document with the shipment.  This simplifies these types of questions.
Further, it is true that outside manufacturers are at a disadvantage
in this process because Customs is the primary gatekeeper for this process.
Since the internal borders have been taken down, the Euro manufacturers
don't have to jump the same hurdles...  Guess I've never expected this to be
a level playing field.

- - - - -

Peter E Perkins
Principal Product Safety Consultant
Tigard, ORe  97281-3427

+1/503/452-1201 phone/fax
p.perk...@ieee.org mailto:p.perk...@ieee.org   email
visit our website:
http://ourworld.compuserve.com/homepages/peperkins
http://ourworld.compuserve.com/homepages/peperkins 




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RE: French Customs demand EC Declaration!

1999-07-14 Thread Kevin Harris

Sorry I don't have a legal type answer for you, although I agree that it is
against the spirit of the directive. I just though I would expand the
controversy and ask if you know if they are also demanding that declarations
for other directives like the LVD are also included with the shipment?


Best Regards,

Kevin Harris
Manager, Approval Services
Digital Security Controls
1645 Flint Road
Downsview, Ontario
CANADA
M3J 2J6

Tel +1  416 665 8460 Ext. 2378
Fax +1 416 665 7753 

email: harr...@dscltd.com



 -Original Message-
 From: roger.vi...@wwgsolutions.com [SMTP:roger.vi...@wwgsolutions.com]
 Sent: Wednesday, July 14, 1999 11:34 AM
 To:   emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
 Subject:  French Customs demand EC Declaration!
 
 
 
 
 Recently French customs have started to demand that shipments of CE marked
 electronic products are accompanied by a copy of the EC Declaration of
 Conformity to the EMC Directive. Companies are having product held up and
 are
 being fined.
 This seems contrary to the spirit of the single market and is NOT
 envisaged in
 the  EMC Directive, which requires only that the Declaration be held in
 the EU.
 It is required by French Law under Bulletin Officiel du Douane  no. 6267
 of 26
 June 1998. This includes a specific law: DA no 98-112 - E/S (P.6112)
 concerning
 EMC of electrical and electronic equipment.
 This includes a section (III - Role du Service) which reckons that any
 importation is the first placing on the (EU) market of that item and
 demands
 that the importer must produce, at the time of importation, the necessary
 documents, including the EC Declaration of Conformity, in order to support
 the
 customs declaration. Production of the document at a later date is not
 authorised.
 
 Because customs inspections are applied only to goods from outside the EU,
 the
 problem occurs with products imported from US, etc.
 
 Does anyone have experience of this or believe it contravenes any EU laws?
 
 Thanks for any help,
 
 Roger Viles
 Group Standards Manager
 Wavetek Wandel Goltermann
 
 
 
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